统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块5第4讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版20210218214学案

这是一份统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块5第4讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版20210218214学案，共4页。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．He said he ________ see a wman in black walking ut f the ffice building just nw.
did [句意：他说他的确看到了一个黑衣女子从办公大楼走出来了。分析句子可知，此处是对谓语动词see的强调，根据时间状语“just nw”可知，应该用did表示强调。]
2．Hardly ________ (have) she sat dwn when she heard smene kncking the dr.
had [句意：她刚刚坐下，就听到有人敲门。hardly... when ... 表示“一……就……”，hardly放在句首，用部分倒装。从句使用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。故填had。]
3．Are yu free tnight? If ________， I'd like yu t meet Tm, my new friend frm the States.
s [句意：今晚你有空吗？如果有空的话，我想让你见见我的新朋友来自美国的汤姆。if s “如果这样的话”，s替代上文的全部内容，避免重复。 ]
4．When ________ (return) hme, I met my ld friend Paul in the street.
returning [句意：当我回家时，我在街上遇到了我的老朋友保罗。return的逻辑主语与句子主语I一致，且I与return之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填现在分词形式。when returning hme是when I was returning hme的省略。]
5．Nt nly ________(be) I interested in the phtgraphy, but I tk a curse at university.
am [句意：我不仅对摄影感兴趣，在大学里我还上过摄影课。nt nly位于句首时，所在分句用部分倒装，且此处描述现在的情况，故填am。]
6．I finally gt the jb I dreamed abut. Never in my life ________(d) I feel s happy.
did [句意：我最终得到了我梦想的工作。我一生中从来没有这么高兴过。never放在句首，句子用部分倒装，结合前面的gt可知，填did。]
7．At the tp f the hill ________ (stand) an ancient twer, which dates back t the Sng Dynasty.
stands [句意：在山顶上有一座古塔，它可追溯到宋朝。表示地点的介词短语放在句首，句子用全部倒装。句子的主语是an ancient twer, 故填stands。]
8．It was last Saturday ________ we visited the Histry Museum in the center f the city.
that [此句为强调句型，其中被强调的部分是last Saturday。]
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Nt until my sn had entered the cllege he realize the imprtance f time.________
he前加did [nt until位于句首时主句应用部分倒装；由从句的时态可知，主句应用一般过去时，因此在he前加助动词did。]
2．Scarcely I arrived at my secnd jb when a server immediately handed me my first rder. ________
Scarcely后加had [此处是“scarcely ... when ... ”结构，Scarcely用于句首，主句部分倒装。本结构中从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。故在Scarcely后加had。]
3．At hme, there has a CD player in my rm, and the music is n all the time.________
has→is [句意：在家里我的房间里有一台CD播放器，一直放着音乐。前一分句为there be句型。主语为单数名词a CD player, 故将has改为is。]
4．It was in that pr village where he spent much f his childhd with his parents.________
where→that [分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句，故将where改为that。]
5．Althugh I'm nt a teacher f that famus schl, I want t. ________
t后加be [在省略句中，如果不定式中含有be, have, have been，则不能省略，通常保留这些词，故此处在t后加be。]
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2020·河南省非凡吉创联盟高三调研)I'm 28, and fr the first time in my adult life I am in cmplete 1.________ (happy) and at peace.There were s many times I wanted t give up but didn't ut f fear f hurting ther peple r causing them 2.________ (prblem)．But nw as I sit 3.________ (write) this，I wn my wn hme after years f 4.________ (finance) mistakes，I have had a jb fr the last year and a half that I'd kept applying 5.________ every year fr seven years，and by cmpletely ignring my self­judgment，I 6.________ (find) a wnderful girlfriend wh is supprtive, lving and makes me feel like I can cnquer the wrld.My health is imprving after trying 7.________ (cnsistent) t find a diet and exercise plan that wrks.I have a little bit f debt 8.________ (leave) that is slwly being settled and have an end plan fr that t be paid ff.
The nly advice I can give t anyne wh reads this is: if I can d it，9.________ can yu.Hnestly speaking，when yu keep pushing frward and up，there is eventually 10.________ flat grund that sees all yur hard wrk pay ff.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。作者讲述了自己的经历，鼓励大家为生活要勇往直前地奋斗。
1．happiness [所填词在句中作介词宾语，故此处应填名词形式happiness，表示“幸福”。]
2．prblems [所填词作宾语，故此处应填名词的复数形式。]
3．writing [所填词作伴随状语，表示主动，故用现在分词。故填writing。]
4．financial [所填词作定语修饰名词，填形容词financial，表示“金融方面的”。]
5．fr [这里用动词短语apply fr表示“申请”。]
6．have fund [这里用提示动词的现在完成时表示延续到现在的动作或状态。故填have fund。]
7．cnsistently [这里用副词作状语，表示“坚持不懈地”。]
8．left [这里用过去分词作定语，表示被动含义。]
9．s [这里用“s can yu”表示“你也能行”，本空填s指代前面的内容。]
10．a [这里用不定冠词修饰grund，表示“一片平坦的土地”。]
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2020·衡水中考试)I will share ne experience with yu.With the Cllege Entrance Examinatin draw near, I was filled with great anxiety.Hwever, I culdn't be absrbed in study, resulting frm my failing in the examinatin.I gt very discuraging.Just then, my teacher, Miss Zhang, apprached me and said, “In life we all have mments when we can't achieve what we want it.It is natural.Dn't allw thse mment t weaken yu, and turn them int mtivatin t inspire yu.” Her wrds were reminder which prvided myself with cnstant encuragement t smile at life.Cnsequently, I gained what I deserved.
S it is an ptimistic attitude which matters mst f all.It gives yu the cnfidence t deal with difficulties and t achieve what yu want in yur life.
【答案】
I will share ne experience with yu.With the Cllege Entrance Examinatin eq \f(draw,drawing) near, I was filled with great anxiety.eq \f(Hwever,Therefre)， I culdn't be absrbed in study, resulting eq \f(frm,in) my failing in the examinatin.I gt very eq \f(discuraging,discuraged).Just then, my teacher, Miss Zhang, apprached me and said, “In life we all have mments when we can't achieve what we want eq \(it,＼) .It is natural.Dn't allw thse eq \f(mment,mments) t weaken yu, eq \f(and,but) turn them int mtivatin t inspire yu.” Her wrds were eq \(\s\up7(∧),\s\d5(a)) reminder which prvided eq \f(myself,me) with cnstant encuragement t smile at life.Cnsequently, I gained what I deserved.
S it is an ptimistic attitude eq \f(which,that) matters mst f all.It gives yu the cnfidence t deal with difficulties and t achieve what yu want in yur life.