统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习限时提分练三十九选修⑧Unit4Pygmalion含解析202104261110学案

这是一份统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习限时提分练三十九选修⑧Unit4Pygmalion含解析202104261110学案，共5页。
[2021·湖南省名校联盟高三联考]HarryPttermviesarehugehitsandlvedbychildrenallverthewrld.Kidscanlsethemselvesinthewnderfulwrldfmagicwhilelearningvaluesthatareimprtanttthem.
That'swhyPaulaDuPréPesman, theassciateprducerftheHarryPttermvies, funditshardtleavethisbehindwhenchsingtstartherrganizatinThereWithCarethathelpsfamilieswithsickchildren.
Hermvetwardscharitywrkdidnthappenbychance.Whilewrkingnthesetf“HarryPtterandtheSrcerer'sStne”，Pesmanreceivedacallaskingifsheculdrealizethewishfachild, whwasafannamedGillianwithawishtseeamvieabutHarryPtter.Thughsuchawishseemedimpssibletachieve, Pesmanbrughttgetherthecrewwhtgethervercamethechallengesandputtgetherarugh­cutscreeningfrtheyunggirl.
Pesman'sdeterminatinthelpGilliancamefrmherwnexperienceflivingwithherhusband, whhadfughtandwnthebattlewithcancer.CarryingutGillian'swishenabledhertwitnesshwpwerfulsupprtingafamilyinneedcanbe.Ssheleftthecareershelvedin2005tstartherrganizatin.
ThereWithCareprvidesmanyservicesthatfamiliesinneedrarelyfind, suchastransprtatintandfrmthehspital, gascards, deepcleaningservices, clthingandmeals, especiallywhenkidsareinhspital.Nwtherganizatinhashelpedver4,000families.
Lkingback, shesaid, “InawayIthinkeverythingcametgethersthattdaywewuldbeherehelping.Itgaveusanewpurpseandanewwayfhelpingpeple.”
1．WhydestheauthrtalkabutHarryPttermviesinParagraph1?
A．Tintrduceannprfitrganizatin.
B．TexpressadmiratinfrPesman'schice.
C．Tprvetheppularityfthemvies.
D．TexplainwhyPesmanquitasaprducer.
2．WhatinspiredPesmantfundThereWithCare?
A．ThesuccessfHarryPttermvies.
B．Herenthusiasmfrhelpingtheneedy.
C．Theexperiencefrealizingagirl'swish.
D．Herlivingwithhercancer­sufferinghusband.
3．WhichwrdscanbeusedtdescribePesman?
A．Warm­heartedandgenerus.
B．Strng­mindedandambitius.
C．Easy­gingandunderstanding.
D．Hard­wrkingandcreative.
4．Whichwillbethebesttitlefrthetext?
A．ASickGirl'sWishFinallyCameTrue
B．ThereWithCareWasBrnfrmMvies
C．HarryPtterMviesHelpedSickChildren
D．APrducerLeftMviestDCharitableWrk
B
[2021·广东省七校联合体第二次联考]StarringYiYangqianxiandLeiJiayin, newseriesTheLngestDayinChang'anhasbeennefthebiggestpleasantsurprisesfrfansfTVdramasthissummer.Itsintensestryandwell­designedcstumesandsceneryhavecapturedtheattentinfviewers, earningithighmarksnreviewplatfrms.
ThestrytakesplaceduringtheLanternFestivalinChang'an, thecapitalftheTangDynasty.ThestryfllwsZhangXiajing, whhasbeensentencedtdeath.Befretheexecutin (处决), heisappintedbyLiBi, theyungchiefftheintelligencedepartment, tstpagrupfsuspectedterrristscalledtheWlfSquadandprtectChang’an.
OnefthemainattractinsfthedramahasbeenitsrecreatinandpresentatinftheancientcityfChang’an.Tgiveviewersthefeelingthattheyaretravelinginthecity, theshw'sdirectrCaDunhasbeenmakingusefsingleshtscenesthatshwwhatthecrwdedmarketwuldhavebeenlikeduringtheLanternFestivalinChang’
Thedramaincludessmeimpressiveandimprtantpltelements, , suchastheterm“buliangren”，whichaudiencesmaymistakenlythinkreferstavillain (坏人) inthedrama.Anexplanatinappearsnthescreenttelltheaudiencethat“buliangren”arespecialiststrainedtcatchevilguys.It'sreallyhelpful.
5．AccrdingtParagraph2, whatdweknwabutZhangXiajing?
A．Heendsupbeingkilledbysuspectedterrrists.
B．HeisappintedasthechiefftheintelligencedepartmentbyLiBi.
C．Heisstillsentencedtlifeimprisnmentthughheisinncent.
D．Heischsentdefeatthesuspectedterrriststhughhefacesadeathsentence.
6．Thedrama'sdirectremplystheskillfsingleshtscenesinrdert________.
A．makeviewersexperiencethefeelingftravelinginthecity
B．letaudienceshaveagdtripinChang'an
C．haveaudiencesunderstandthehistrywell
D．shwwhattheLanternFestivalislike
7．Whatdestheterm“buliangren”refert?
A．Thepeplewharethughtthavecmmittedacrime.
B．Thepeplewhareexpertatarrestingbadmen.
C．Thepeplewhhavenfamilyrpssessins.
D．Thepeplewharereferredtasvillains.
8．WhatisthelastParagraphmainlyabut?
A．Theexplanatinfrscreenntes.
B．Theintrductinfthecmmunicatinsystem.
C．Theinnvatinelementsfthedrama.
D．Theaudience'sassessmentsfthedrama.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2021·烟台市高考诊断性测试]TheSlwFdMvementstartedinRme, Italyin1986.WhenanewMcDnald'swaspeningnearabeautifulhistricplace, smepeplestdutsidetherestaurantandshuted, “Wedntwantfastfd, wewantslwfd！”
__1__OnedayCarlPetriniwenttarestaurantteatatraditinalmeal.Butthefddidn'
First, whatisgdfd? ', smellgdandtastegd.Andfinally, gdfdisculturalfd.Eachcuntryhasspecialfdsthatmakeitdifferent.
Secnd, fdshuldbeclean.Tday,
Andthird, , healthycnditins.
A．Fdshuldntcsttmuchmney.
B．Itsgalisthavegd, clean, fairfdfrallpeple.
C．Overtime, theycancausehealthprblemsinpeplet.
D．ThatwashwtheSlwFdMvementcameintbeing.
E．Itshuldbegrwnatthebesttimeftheyearfrthatfd.
F．TdaytheSlwFdMvementhasalreadyexpandedutfItaly.
G．Thiseventwasn'tthenlythingthatstartedtheSlwFdMvement.
Ⅲ.短文改错
[2021·东北三校高三第一次联合模拟]Oneday, Sallywenttwrkbythetaxi.Unfrtunately, whenshearrivedherffice, sherealizedthatshehasleftherbaginthetaxi.
Shebecamewrriedbecauseinthebagwasthematerialneedingfrthemeetingtbeheldinanhur.Halfanhurlate, shereceivedacallfrmaman, tldherthathewassendingthebagtherinpersn.Wnderingwherethemanknewheraddressandtelephnenumber, , headingfrthemeetingrm.
限时提分练(三十九)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与自我——做人与做事——成立慈善机构帮助有患病儿童的家庭
【语篇解读】 PaulaDuPréPesman原是《哈利·波特》电影的副制片人，她在帮助一个女孩实现梦想后放弃工作，成立慈善机构帮助有患病儿童的家庭。
1．答案与解析：B 考查推理判断。第一段介绍了《哈利·波特》电影的巨大成功和影响力，第二段紧接着说“That'swhyPaulaDuPréPesman, theassciateprducerftheHarryPttermvies, funditshardtleavethisbehindwhenchsingtstartherrganizatinThereWithCarethathelpsfamilieswithsickchildren”，由此可以推知，Pesman在这么成功的电影中担任副制片人，她要放弃这样的工作去创办慈善机构不是轻易就可以下定决心的，但是Pesman做到了，作者钦佩她作出的这个选择。故选B项。
2．答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。第三段提到了Pesman帮助一个小女孩实现愿望的经历，第四段提到“CarryingutGillian'swishenabledhertwitnesshwpwerfulsupprtingafamilyinneedcanbe.Ssheleftthecareershelvedin2005tstartherrganizatin”，由此可知，这次经历鼓励她创办了ThereWithCare，故答案为C项。
3．答案与解析：A 考查推理判断。根据文章的内容可知，PaulaDuPréPesman关心那些患病儿童，帮助他们实现人生梦想，而且成立慈善机构，为有患病儿童的家庭提供帮助。从这些细节中可以看出她的善良和慷慨。
4．答案与解析：D 考查主旨大意。通览全文可知，PaulaDuPréPesman原是《哈利·波特》电影的副制片人，她在帮助一个女孩实现梦想后放弃工作，成立慈善机构帮助有患病儿童的家庭。因此最佳标题为D项。
B
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会——影视——《长安十二时辰》
【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了电视剧《长安十二时辰》的主要情节、吸引点以及主要的创新之处。
5．答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据第二段最后两句“'an.”可知，在张小敬被处决之前，他被任命去阻止一个叫做“狼卫”的被怀疑是恐怖分子的组织并保护长安。故选D。
6．答案与解析：A 考查细节理解。根据第三段第二句“Tgiveviewersthefeelingthattheyaretravelinginthecity, theshw''an.”可知，为了给观众一种身临其境的感觉，该剧导演曹盾用单镜头展示了长安元宵节期间拥挤的集市是什么样子。故选A。
7．答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据第四段倒数第二句中的“‘buliangren’arespecialiststrainedtcatchevilguys”可知，“不良人”是抓坏人的专家。故选B。
8．答案与解析：C 考查主旨大意。根据尾段中的“evencameupwith”“Antherinnvatin”可知，本段主要讲的是该电视剧所做的一些创新之处。故选C。
Ⅱ.七选五
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与健康——饮食文化——慢食运动
【语篇解读】 主要介绍了兴起于意大利的“慢食运动”及其目的。
1．答案与解析：G 上文提到当一家快餐店在历史名城罗马开业后，一些人坚决抵制而发起了“慢食运动”；下文是CarlPetrini在餐馆尝出来自国外的辣椒的口感与传统的不同而集结了一群人并发起了“慢食运动”。所以空处应该是说除了前面提到的那件事，还有一件事促使“慢食运动”的兴起。故G项符合。
2．答案与解析：B 本段说明CarlPetrini发起了“慢食运动”，下面三段分层次说了食物应该质量优良、清洁和价格合理。故此空填B选项，说明该运动的目的是让人们有质量优良、清洁、价格合理的食物，且B选项与下文对应。
3．答案与解析：E 空前说好的食物应该是合时令的。所以此空应该与食物生长的时令有关，故E项符合语境。
4．答案与解析：C 空前说化学物质会损害农场周围的自然环境。下文说清洁的食物不会伤害人的身体或者环境。所以此空应该是说化学物质对人体也有伤害。
5．答案与解析：A 空前说食物应该价格公道，空后说所有人应该都能买健康的食物。所以此空应该说食物不应该太昂贵。
Ⅲ.短文改错
答案：
Oneday, Sallywenttwrkbythetaxi.Unfrtunately, whenshearrivedeq \(∧,\s\d14(②at))herffice, sherealizedthatsheeq \(has,\s\d14(③had))leftherbaginthetaxi.
Shebecamewrriedbecauseinthebagwasthematerialeq \(needing,\s\d14(④needed))frthemeetingtbeheldinanhur.Halfanhureq \(late,\s\d14(⑤later))，shereceivedacallfrmaman, eq \(tld,\s\d14(⑥telling))herthathewassendingthebagtherinpersn.Wnderingeq \(where,\s\d14(⑦hw))themanknewheraddressandtelephnenumber, Sallywentdwnstairs.Itwasactuallythedrivereq \(which,\s\d14(⑧whse))taxishehadtaken.ThedrivertldSallythathehadfundeq \(his,\s\d14(⑨her))businesscardinthebagsthatheculdfindSally.Sallyexpressedhereq \(thank,\s\d14(⑩thanks))tthedriverandhurriedupstairs, headingfrthemeetingrm.