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英语七年级下册Section A优秀同步达标检测题
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这是一份英语七年级下册Section A优秀同步达标检测题，共21页。
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
课标单词
1.newspaper(n.) ________________________
2.use(v.) ________________________
3.soup(n.) ________________________
4.wash(v.) ________________________
5.movie(n.) ________________________
6.just(adv.) ________________________
7.house(n.) ________________________
8.drink(v.&n.) ________________________
9.tea(n.) ________________________
10.tomorrow(adv.&n.) ________________________
11.pool(n.) ________________________
12.shop(v.&n.) ________________________
13.supermarket(n.) ________________________
14.man(n.) ________________________
15.race(n.) ________________________
16.host(n.) ________________________
17.study(v.&n.) ________________________
18.state(n.)[来________________________
19.American(adj.& n.) ________________________
20.dragon(n.) ________________________
21.any(adj.& pron.) ________________________
22.other(adj.& pron.) ________________________
23.young(adj.) ________________________
24.child(n.) ________________________
25.miss(v.)[来________________________
26.wish(v.) ________________________
27.delicious(adj.) ________________________
28.still(adv.) ________________________
目标短语
1.read a newspaper________________________
2.make soup[________________________
3.go to the movies________________________
4.eat out________________________
5.drink tea________________________
6.living room________________________
7.wash the dishes________________________
8.talk on the phone________________________
常考句型
1. —What are you doing? 你在干什么？
—I’m doing my homework. 我在做家庭作业。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？
—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗衣服。
3. —Is she reading? 她在读书吗？
—Yes, she is. 是的，她在读书。
4. —What time is it? 几点了？
—It’s eight o’clock in the morning. 早上8点。
重点语法
1. What are you doing?
2. I’m watching TV.
3. This is Jenny.
4. I’d love to.
【答案】课标单词： 1. 报纸 2. 使用，运用 3. 汤 4. 洗
5. 电影 6. 只是；恰好 7. 房子 8. 喝；饮料
9. 茶；茶叶 10. 在明天；明天；未来 11. 游泳池，水池
12. 购物；商店 13. 超市 14. 男人；人 15. 竞赛
16. 主人；东道主 17. 学习；研究 18. 州
19. 美国的，美洲的；美国人，美洲人 20. 龙
21. 任何的，任一的；任何，任一
22. 另外的，其他的；另外的人（或物） 23. 幼小的；年轻的
24. 儿童 25. 怀念；思念；错过 26. 希望 27. 美味的，可口的
28. 还，仍然
目标短语： 1. 看报纸 2. 做汤 3. 去电影院 4. 出去吃饭
5. 喝茶 6. 客厅 7. 洗盘子 8. 通过电话交谈
Point 1 reading a newspaper 看报纸
newspaper是可数名词，意为＂报纸＂，它是由news和paper构成的复合名词。
He is reading a newspaper.
他在看报纸。
【拓展】
①news为不可数名词，意为＂新闻，消息＂，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
The news is very important.这个消息很重要。
②paper为不可数名词，意为＂纸；纸张＂，＂一张纸＂为＂a piece of paper＂；也可作可数名词，意为＂试卷，卷子＂。
Can you give me a piece of paper?
你能给我一张纸吗?
Please hand in your papers.
请交上你们的试卷。
【辨析】read，look，see与watch
read
意思是＂ ＂，在汉语中译为＂看＂，多指看书、看报、看杂志等。
She is reading a letter.
她正在看一封信。
look
意思是＂看＂，强调看的动作，是不及物动词，后面若接宾语，则必须与介词at连用。
Look at the beautiful picture.
请看这幅美丽的画。
see
意思是＂看见＂，强调看的结果，而不是动作，所以不能用于进行时态。
What can you see in the picture?
你在图画里面能看到什么？
watch
意思是＂观看，注视＂，多用于看电视、比赛、表演等，尤指怀着欣赏或学习的心情注视着别人的行为或动作。
Let’s watch the basketball game.
让我们看球赛吧。
【典例】
—Is your father newspapers?
—Yes, he is.
A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking
【答案】C
Point 2 shopping购物
shop不及物动词，shopping是其现在分词。
【拓展】常用短语：
go shopping去购物
do the/some shopping购物
shopping center购物中心
shopping list购物单
shop 还可作名词＂商店＂。
Point 3 supermarket 超市
supermarket 超市，可数名词。
【辨析】supermarket，store与shop
1. supermarket 指自选市场，比store与shop经营规模大，经营时间长。
2. store与shop 作名词时，均有＂商店，商场＂之意，可通用。美国人常用store，英国人常用shop。
3. store与shop作动词时，分别意为＂贮藏＂和＂购物＂。
Point 4 talking on the phone 打电话
on the phone意为＂通过电话＂，其中on为介词，意为＂通过；以……的方式＂。on TV意为＂通过电视＂。 talk on the phone意为＂通电话＂。学科.网
He is talking on the phone.
他正在打电话。
He is working on the computer.
他正用电脑工作。
Jenny is listening to the news on the radio.
珍妮正在用收音机听新闻。
【拓展】
1. phone此处用作名词，相当于telephone，意为＂电话＂，与phone有关的短语有：
make a phone 打电话；answer the phone 接电话；phone number电话号码；phone book电话簿。
Can you tell me your phone number?
你能告诉我你的电话号码吗?
2. phone还可用作动词，意为＂打电话＂。phone sb.意为＂给某人打电话＂。
I phone my mother once a week.
我一周给妈妈打一次电话。
Point 5 use
use此处用作及物动词，意为＂使用；运用＂，常用结构：use sth.＂使用某物＂，use sth.to do sth.＂用某物做某事＂。
May I use your phone?
我可以用一下你的电话吗？
Iuse a knife to cut bread.
我用刀切面包。
【拓展】
①use还可作名词，意为＂用途；用法＂。
The computer has many uses.
电脑有许多用途。
② useful形容词，意为＂有用的＂，可作定语或表语。
English is useful for you.
英语对你来说是有用的。
That is a useful book.
那是一本有用的书。
【辨析】use与with
use
动词，在句中作谓语，表示用途
I use a pen to write.
我用钢笔写字。
with
介词，在句中作状语，表示方式
I write with a pen.
我用钢笔写字。
Point 6 wash[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
wash此处作及物动词，意为＂洗＂。
Ioften help my mother wash the dishes.
我经常帮助我妈妈洗餐具。
Please wash your face and hands.
请洗一下你的脸和手。
Point 7 What are you doing?你正在做什么?
此句为疑问词 what引导的现在进行时的特殊疑问句，用来询问＂某人正在做什么＂，其句式为＂What+be+主语+动词的现在分词？＂。
What is Wang Fang doing?
王芳正在做什么？
She is looking after her mother.
她正在照顾她妈妈。
【拓展】（1）all night＝the whole night整夜
all week＝the whole week整星期
all year＝the whole year整年
（2）①all＋单数名词，意为＂全，总＂。
all China全中国
all night整夜
all year round一年到头
②all与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用，表示＂全部；所有；一切＂。此时名词前可用the，this，that，my，her等修饰。
All her friends are here.
她所有的朋友都在这儿。
All the students go home after school.
所有的学生放学后都回家了。
Point 8 I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。
此句为现在进行时的陈述句形式，其结构为＂主语+be（not)+现在分词+其他＂。
He is swimming in the pool.
他正在游泳池里游泳。
They are not watching TV.
他们没在看电视。
【典例】My parents often __________ TV in the evening.
A. watch B. see C. look D. look at
【答案】A
Point 9 This is Jenny. 我是珍妮。
这是打电话的常用语，相当于＂This is Jenny speaking.＂。在英语习惯中，打电话时一般用this表示＂我＂，用that表示＂对方＂，而不用＂I＂或＂you＂。
【拓展】＂打电话＂常用语小结：
①向外拨打电话：
May/Could I speak to..?我可以和……通话吗?
Is that/this…(speaking)?你是……吗?
②接听电话：
This is..（speaking).我是……
Who’sthat（speaking)?你是谁?
Who’s speaking?
谁在讲话?
This is the wrong number.
你打错电话了。
③表示线路故障或听不清：
The line’s bad.
线路不好。
Would you speak up, please?
你能大点儿声吗?
④其他：
Hold on, please.
请等一会儿。
Hold on for a momen/minute.
请稍等。
Should I take a message?
需要留言吗?
【典例】一Helo,this is wendy canlspeakto jesica?
一Yes, _____________.
A. Jessica is me B. Jessica,please
C. my name is Jessica D. this is Jessica speaking
【答案】D
Point 10 I’d love to.我很乐意。
I’d love to.是一个交际用语，经常用于礼貌地接受他人的邀请，还有I’d like to.，但语气稍弱些。不能省略 to 。当婉言谢绝别人的邀请时，英语多用I’d love to,but…或Sorry,I’m afraid I can’t,because…加上一些不能去的原因。I’d love to和I’d like to 的后面都是接动词原形。would like 想要。I’d love/like to do sth. 我愿意做某些事。
（1）would like sth. 想要某物
（2）would like to do sth. 想要做某事
（3）would like sb to do sth . 想要某人做事
—Would you like to come to the party?
你愿意来参加晚会吗?
—Thanks.I’d like to.
多谢了。我愿意。
—I’m going to the movies.Would you like to join me?
我要去看电影。你想和我一起去吗?
—Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t because I have lots of homework to do.
真抱歉，怕是不行了，因为我有好多作业要做。学/科.网
【拓展】当婉言拒绝他人的邀请时，多用I’d love to，but… 或 Somy, I’m afaid 1 can’tbecause…等。
—Would you like to go shopping with me?
你愿意和我一起去购物吗?
—I’d love to, but I’m too busy.
我非常愿意，但是我太忙了。
【典例】
—Ben, would you like to play football with us?
—___________, but I have to wash the dishes first.
A. No, I can’t B. I don’t want to
C. Yes, please D. I’d love to
【答案】D
一、根据首字母提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Mr. Wang is reading a ________(报纸).
2. Can you make ________(汤)?
3. My mother ________(洗) clothes every day.
4. Let’s go to the ________(电影) this evening.
5. He’s________(只是) doing his homework.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. —What is your grandfather doing?[
—He ________(drink) tea.
2. Look! She ________(make) soup.
3. Rata likes ________(read) very much.
4. Li Ming ________(not speak) English.
5. ________they ________(work) at the office now?
三、单项选择
1. —The TV show is a little boring. What about going to the ________?
—Good idea! But what movie is showing now?
A. school B. movies C. store D. library
2. —What do you often have for breakfast?
—Some ________ and bread.
A. egg B. vegetable C. soup D. apple
3. It’s 11:00 p. m. now, but his mother is________ doing some________.
A. just; wash B. only; washing
C. still; wash D. still; washing
4. Do you want ________us for the party?
A. take part in B. join
C. to join D. to take part in
5. —________ your uncle at home now?
—Yes, he is. He________ tea with my father.
A. Does; drink B. Does; is drinking
C. Is; drink D. Is; is drinking
四、根据要求完成句子.
1. 看，他们正在使用电脑。(汉译英)
________, they________ ________the computer.
2. 我们正在洗衣服。(汉译英)
We are________ ________ ________.
3. They often eat dinner at five o’clock.(用now改写)
________ ________ ________ ________ now.
4. Do you often watch the movies? (改为同义句)
Do you often ________ ________ ________ ________?
5. 多棒的主意啊！那听起来很有趣。(汉译英)[
What a great________! ________ ________ interesting.
五、根据所给汉语补全句子。
1. 他们正在电话中交谈。
They are talking .
2. 咱们七点钟见面吧！
at 7:00.
3. 这个电视节目有点无聊。
This TV show is boring.
4. 你想和我们一起吃午饭吗？
Do you want to us dinner?
5. 明天晚上见！
tomorrow evening!
6. 我正在洗衣服。
I the clothes now.
六、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
time sound take watch also
Lisa: Hi, Bill.
Bill: Hi, Lisa. What are you doing now?
Lisa: I am 1 TV, but it’s kind of boring.
Bill: Oh, do you want to go to the movies?
Lisa: That 2 good.
Bill: What kind of movies do you like?
Lisa: I like action movies.
Bill: Great! I 3 like them. There is an action movie this afternoon. Let’s go to see it.
Lisa: What 4 is the movie?
Bill: It’s at 3 o’clock. Let’s meet at my home first. Then we 5 the bus there.
Lisa: OK. See you then.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
I. 完形填空。
It is five o’clock in the afternoon. It’s time 1 . But we must 2 our classroom. There ___3___ five students in our team. Now there are only three. Chen Hua and Li Yong 4 games. I 5 to them, ＂Come and clean 6 classroom. ＂Look! Chen Hua is carrying water, and I am cleaning the floor. What is Li Yong 7 ? We can’t 8 him in our classroom. 9 is he? 10 you know?
1. A. to go home B. to go to work C. to go to school D. to go to bed
2. A. take B. clean C. ask D. watch
3. A. is B. have C. are D. has
4. A. playing B. is playing C. are play D. are playing
5. A. say B. answer C. tell D. see
6. A. we’re B. we C. our D. us
7. A. do B. work C. doing D. make
8. A. look B. listen C. come D. find
9. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why
10. A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Does
II. 阅读理解。
A
Peter is in London, the UK. It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. He is watching TV in the living room. At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon there. It’s 8 o’clock in the morning in the US now. Logan is having his breakfast. His mother always makes soup for him.Karima is in Paris, France. It’s 6 o’clock in the evening and Karima is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket. There’s a big sale. They want to buy some bread. Sanjiv is in India. It’s half past ten at night. Sanjiv is brushing his teeth. He usually goes to bed at 11 o’clock.
1. What is Peter doing now?
A. He is having breakfast. B. He is watching TV.
C. He is playing soccer. D. He is brushing his teeth.
2. What time is it in the US now?
A. It’s 5:00 pm. B. It’s 2:00 pm.
C. It’s 8:00 am. D. It’s 6:00 am.
3. Where is Karima now?
A. At home. B. At school.
C. In the park. D. In the supermarket.
4. It’s 10:30 pm in ___________ now.
A. the UK B. Brazil C. the US D. India
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Bruno is playing basketball with his friends.
B. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon in Brazil.
C. Logan’s mother always makes bread for him.
D. Sanjiv usually goes to bed at 10 o’clock.
B
We have four classes in the morning. Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ rest(休息). Now it’s the rest time. Look! Many of us are playing. Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying(尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are talking. Four are reading and doing homework. There’s a tree not far from the classroom. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling(微笑).
What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
6. Where are the students playing basketball?
A. In the office. B. In the classroom.
C. On the playground. D. In the tree.
7. A girl is looking at the birds and she is ____________.
A. smiling B. cool
C. interesting D. speaking
8. What are the teachers doing?
A. Working or talking with students.
B. Having a basketball game.
C. Playing with the students.
D. Looking at the birds.
9. There are _____________ students in the classroom.
A. no B. some C. four D. many
10. The passage is about _____________.
A. students B. a basketball game
C. rest time activities D. teachers
C
The Information about Some Great Inventions
Invention
Wheel
Telephone
Light bulb(灯泡)
Paper
Appearing(出现)
Time
A few thousand years ago
In 1876
In 1879
Around 2,000 years ago
Inventor(发明者)
Unknown
Alexander Bell
Thomas Edison
Cai Lun
Inventor’s Nationality(国籍)
Unknown
American
American
Chinese
Early Main
Material
(材料)
Wood
Plastic and metal
Glass and metal
Cotton or flax(亚麻)[
Main Use(主用途)
Making travelling faster
Used for
communicating
over distances (距离)
Giving light
Used for recording information
11.What’s the form above about?[来源:学科网]
A. Rules. B. Movies.
C. Dreams. D. Inventions.
12. What’s the latest invention according to the form above?
A. The wheel. B. The paper.
C. The telephone. D. The light bulb.
13. How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form above?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.
14. What was the telephone made of according to the form above?
A. Wood. B. Glass and metal.
C. Plastic and metal. D. Cotton and flax.
15. Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can ____________.
A. have enough light to read
B. travel faster
C. communicate over distances
D. have more books to read
III. 任务型阅读。
(Lucy—L Tony—T)
L：Hello?
T：Lucy, this is Tony.
L：Hi, Tony.Where are you? We’re waiting for you.
T：What’s_the_time_now?
L：It’s around seven o’clock.
T：Oh, dear(天啊)! I’m coming late.
L：Yes, everyone is here.We are having fun.
T：What are you doing?
L：Karen and Steve are dancing.Henry is watching a pingpong game. Julia is talking with Mrs. Brown.
T：What’s Nancy doing?
L：She’s making fruit salad in the kitchen.
T：OK.I have to go. I will bring some apples, pears and French fries(炸薯条). [来源:Zxxk.Com]
L：Good.I’m waiting for(等待) you. See you.
任务一：根据对话内容，回答下列问题。
1. What are Karen and Steve doing?
_______________________________________________________________________
2. Who is Julia talking with?
_______________________________________________________________________
任务二：根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
3. ________are talking on the phone.
A. Henry B. Julia
C. Karen and Steve D. Lucy and Tony
4. Nancy is making ________ in the kitchen.
A. fruit salad B. hamburgers
C. bread D. rice
任务三：写出对话中画线句子的同义句。
5. ________________________________________________________________________
IV. 语法填空。
Mr. King is a(n) 1 (美国人). He lives with his family in China. There are four people in his family. He has two 2 (孩子), Abbey and Nancy. They have a dog. It’s very 3 (幼小的). It’s only two months old. Look! Abbey is swimming in the 4 (游泳池). Mr. King is reading a(n) 5 (报纸). Mrs. King is making 6 (汤) in the kitchen. What is Nancy doing? She is 7 (洗) her socks. 8 (明天) is Dragon Boat Festival. The two sisters want to go to the 9 (电影). Mr. and Mrs. King want to make __10__(美味的) food at home.
1. (2016•南充) Be quiet! The baby ___________.
A. sleeps B. slept
C. are sleeping D. is sleeping
2. (2016•绵阳)—Anita, where is your brother?
—He ____________ out in the garden with a group of kids.
A. plays B. played
C. is playing D. has played
3. (2015•德州)The New York Times is a popular daily ____________.
A. dictionary B. magazine
C. newspaper D. guidebook
4. (2015•资阳)When I got into the room, Green was talking ____________ the phone.
A. on B. with C. to D. in
5. (2015•南昌)Fresh food is good for you.But you have to _____________ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
A. taste B. smell C. wash D. plant
6. (2015•铜仁)—Hello, this is David. Can I speak to Tom?
—Yes. ________.
A. Tom is me B. This is Tom speaking
C. I am Tom D. My name is Tom
7. (2015•德州)—Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?
—________
A. Yes, it’s true. B. You really do.
C. It’s upstairs. D. Yes, I’d love to.
8. (2017•上海) —Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?
—_________.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. Don’t worry.
C. You’re welcome. D. I’d love to.
9.（2015·吉林）Look, some boys _____________ kites in the pak.
A. fly B. are flying C. flew
K基础
一、根据首字母提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. newspaper 2. soup
3. washes 4. movies
5. just
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. is drinking 2. is making
3. reading 4. doesn’t speak
5. Are; working
三、单项选择
3. D 【解析】句意为＂现在是晚上11点了，但是他妈妈仍在洗衣服。＂＂仍，还＂用still，＂洗衣服＂用do some washing。
4. C 【解析】采用寻找题眼法，题眼为us，加入一个群体或团体应用join，take part in表示参加活动；且want后跟to do sth.。学@科网
5. D 【解析】采用寻找题眼法，题眼为now和is，故选D。
四、根据要求完成句子。
1. Look; are using
2. washing the clothes /doing some washing
3. They are eating dinner[来源:学科网]
4. go to the movies
5. idea; That sounds
五、根据所给汉语补全句子。
1. on the phone 2. Let’s meet
3. kind of 4. join, for
5. Let’s meet 6. am washing
六、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
1. watching 2. sounds 3. also 4. time 5. take
K能力
I. 完形填空。
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了下午五点我们在做什么。
4. D 表示动作正在进行用现在进行时。主语为Chen Hua and Li Yong. 所以用are playing填写。
5. A say to sb. ＂对某人说＂，后面跟＂说＂的内容。
6. C 本句意为＂过来打扫我们的教室＂。＂我们的＂在这里作定语，用形容词性物主代词our。
7. C ＂助动词be+动词的现在分词＂构成现在进行时。
8. D 本句意为＂我们在教室里找不到他＂。find＂找到＂。
9. A 表示地点的疑问副词用where。
10. A 主语为you，谓语动词为know，所以这里用助动词do填写。
II. 阅读理解。
A
【文章大意】本文介绍了由于世界各国存在着时差，在同一时刻，来自5个不同国家的人正在做着各自不用同的事情。
1. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. He is watching TV in the living room.＂可知，彼得此刻在看电视，答案为B。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂It’s 8 o’clock in the morning in the US now.＂可知，英国伦敦的下午5点钟，正是美国的早晨8点钟，故答案为C。
3. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂It’s 6 o’clock in the evening and Karima is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket.＂可知，此时Karima正在超市购物，答案为D。
B
【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲的是二十分钟的课间活动。
6. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的＂Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball.＂可知，学生们在操场上打篮球。故选C。
7. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句＂She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling(微笑). ＂可知选A。
8. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的＂Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students.＂可知选A。
9. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的＂Some students are in the classroom.＂可知答案。
10. C 【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章中心句＂Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ rest(休息). ＂及全文内容可知，这篇文章主要讲的是二十分钟的课间活动。故选C。
C
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一些伟大发明的有关信息。
11. D 【解析】细节理解题。由The Information about Some Great Inventions可知选D。
12. D 【解析】细节理解题。由In 1879 (灯泡的发明时间)可知选D。
13. A 【解析】细节理解题。由Inventor’s Nationality(国籍)一栏可知选A。
14. C 【解析】细节理解题。由Early Main Material(材料)可知选C。
15. B 【解析】细节理解题。由Main Use(主要用途)—Wheel—Making travelling faster可知选B。
III. 任务型阅读。
1. They are dancing.
2. Mrs. Brown./Julia is talking with Mrs. Brown.
3. D 【解析】由括号中的内容Lucy－L, Tony－T 及对话的字母代号所代表的句子可知。
4. A 【解析】由对话中What’s Nancy doing？和She’s making fruit salad in the kitchen.两句可知。
5. What time is it now?
IV. 语法填空。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了金先生的一家。金先生是一个美国人。他和家人住在中国；他家有四口人，两个孩子。他们养了一条狗。它很小，只有两个月大。Abbey正在游泳池里游泳。金先生正在看报纸。金太太正在厨房里做汤。Nancy正在洗袜子。明天是端午节。这两姐妹想去看电影。金夫妇想在家里做美味的食物。
3. young 句意：它非常年轻。very很，后面跟形容词或副词原级，结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填young。
4. pool 句意：看！Abbey正在游泳池里游泳。结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填pool。
5. newspaper 句意：金先生正在看报纸。根据不定冠词a（n）可知后面的名词是可数名词单数；结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填newspaper。
6. soup 句意：金太太正在厨房里做汤。汤：soup，不可数名词；结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填soup。
7. washing 句意：她正在洗袜子。根据问句What is Nancy doing？可知答句应用现在进行时，其构成：be + doing sth.；故填washing 。
8. Tomorrow 句意：明天是端午节。结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填Tomorrow 。
9. movies 句意：这两姐妹想去看电影。短语go to the movies：看电影；结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填movies。学.科*网
10. delicious 句意：金夫妇想在家里做美味的食物。形容词修饰名词。结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填delicious。
K真题
1. D 【解析】时态判定法。由语境可知婴儿正在睡觉，说明该句是现在进行时。故选D。
2. C 【解析】由问句句意：安妮塔，你弟弟在哪儿？可知用现在进行时。
3. C 【解析】本题用词义辨析法。dictionary字典；magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；guidebook旅游指南。句意：《纽约时报》是一份受欢迎的日报。故选C。
4. A 【解析】本题用固定短语法。句意：当我走进房间时，格林正在打电话。表示＂在打电话＂用on the phone。故选A。
7. D 【解析】本题用交际法。句意：——你明天晚上想来吃晚餐吗？——是的，我想去。
8. D 【解析】句意：——明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？——我很乐意。A. It doesn’t matter.没什么，别客气！B. Don’t worry.别担心！C. You’re welcome.别客气！D. I’d love to.我很乐意。英语中常用Would you like…？表达委婉的建议。当回答是肯定的，用Of course/I’d love to.当然可以；当是否定的，用I wouldn’t/I’m afraid not。故选D。
9. B 【解析】我们可用＂语境分析法＂解答本题。A项为动词原形，用于一般现在时；B项为现在进行时的谓语动词结构；C项为动词过去式，用于一般过去时。由暗示语Look知，后面的动作正在发生，应用现在进行时态。故选B。
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
课标单词
1.newspaper(n.) ________________________
2.use(v.) ________________________
3.soup(n.) ________________________
4.wash(v.) ________________________
5.movie(n.) ________________________
6.just(adv.) ________________________
7.house(n.) ________________________
8.drink(v.&n.) ________________________
9.tea(n.) ________________________
10.tomorrow(adv.&n.) ________________________
11.pool(n.) ________________________
12.shop(v.&n.) ________________________
13.supermarket(n.) ________________________
14.man(n.) ________________________
15.race(n.) ________________________
16.host(n.) ________________________
17.study(v.&n.) ________________________
18.state(n.)[来________________________
19.American(adj.& n.) ________________________
20.dragon(n.) ________________________
21.any(adj.& pron.) ________________________
22.other(adj.& pron.) ________________________
23.young(adj.) ________________________
24.child(n.) ________________________
25.miss(v.)[来________________________
26.wish(v.) ________________________
27.delicious(adj.) ________________________
28.still(adv.) ________________________
目标短语
1.read a newspaper________________________
2.make soup[________________________
3.go to the movies________________________
4.eat out________________________
5.drink tea________________________
6.living room________________________
7.wash the dishes________________________
8.talk on the phone________________________
常考句型
1. —What are you doing? 你在干什么？
—I’m doing my homework. 我在做家庭作业。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？
—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗衣服。
3. —Is she reading? 她在读书吗？
—Yes, she is. 是的，她在读书。
4. —What time is it? 几点了？
—It’s eight o’clock in the morning. 早上8点。
重点语法
1. What are you doing?
2. I’m watching TV.
3. This is Jenny.
4. I’d love to.
【答案】课标单词： 1. 报纸 2. 使用，运用 3. 汤 4. 洗
5. 电影 6. 只是；恰好 7. 房子 8. 喝；饮料
9. 茶；茶叶 10. 在明天；明天；未来 11. 游泳池，水池
12. 购物；商店 13. 超市 14. 男人；人 15. 竞赛
16. 主人；东道主 17. 学习；研究 18. 州
19. 美国的，美洲的；美国人，美洲人 20. 龙
21. 任何的，任一的；任何，任一
22. 另外的，其他的；另外的人（或物） 23. 幼小的；年轻的
24. 儿童 25. 怀念；思念；错过 26. 希望 27. 美味的，可口的
28. 还，仍然
目标短语： 1. 看报纸 2. 做汤 3. 去电影院 4. 出去吃饭
5. 喝茶 6. 客厅 7. 洗盘子 8. 通过电话交谈
Point 1 reading a newspaper 看报纸
newspaper是可数名词，意为＂报纸＂，它是由news和paper构成的复合名词。
He is reading a newspaper.
他在看报纸。
【拓展】
①news为不可数名词，意为＂新闻，消息＂，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
The news is very important.这个消息很重要。
②paper为不可数名词，意为＂纸；纸张＂，＂一张纸＂为＂a piece of paper＂；也可作可数名词，意为＂试卷，卷子＂。
Can you give me a piece of paper?
你能给我一张纸吗?
Please hand in your papers.
请交上你们的试卷。
【辨析】read，look，see与watch
read
意思是＂ ＂，在汉语中译为＂看＂，多指看书、看报、看杂志等。
She is reading a letter.
她正在看一封信。
look
意思是＂看＂，强调看的动作，是不及物动词，后面若接宾语，则必须与介词at连用。
Look at the beautiful picture.
请看这幅美丽的画。
see
意思是＂看见＂，强调看的结果，而不是动作，所以不能用于进行时态。
What can you see in the picture?
你在图画里面能看到什么？
watch
意思是＂观看，注视＂，多用于看电视、比赛、表演等，尤指怀着欣赏或学习的心情注视着别人的行为或动作。
Let’s watch the basketball game.
让我们看球赛吧。
【典例】
—Is your father newspapers?
—Yes, he is.
A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking
【答案】C
Point 2 shopping购物
shop不及物动词，shopping是其现在分词。
【拓展】常用短语：
go shopping去购物
do the/some shopping购物
shopping center购物中心
shopping list购物单
shop 还可作名词＂商店＂。
Point 3 supermarket 超市
supermarket 超市，可数名词。
【辨析】supermarket，store与shop
1. supermarket 指自选市场，比store与shop经营规模大，经营时间长。
2. store与shop 作名词时，均有＂商店，商场＂之意，可通用。美国人常用store，英国人常用shop。
3. store与shop作动词时，分别意为＂贮藏＂和＂购物＂。
Point 4 talking on the phone 打电话
on the phone意为＂通过电话＂，其中on为介词，意为＂通过；以……的方式＂。on TV意为＂通过电视＂。 talk on the phone意为＂通电话＂。学科.网
He is talking on the phone.
他正在打电话。
He is working on the computer.
他正用电脑工作。
Jenny is listening to the news on the radio.
珍妮正在用收音机听新闻。
【拓展】
1. phone此处用作名词，相当于telephone，意为＂电话＂，与phone有关的短语有：
make a phone 打电话；answer the phone 接电话；phone number电话号码；phone book电话簿。
Can you tell me your phone number?
你能告诉我你的电话号码吗?
2. phone还可用作动词，意为＂打电话＂。phone sb.意为＂给某人打电话＂。
I phone my mother once a week.
我一周给妈妈打一次电话。
Point 5 use
use此处用作及物动词，意为＂使用；运用＂，常用结构：use sth.＂使用某物＂，use sth.to do sth.＂用某物做某事＂。
May I use your phone?
我可以用一下你的电话吗？
Iuse a knife to cut bread.
我用刀切面包。
【拓展】
①use还可作名词，意为＂用途；用法＂。
The computer has many uses.
电脑有许多用途。
② useful形容词，意为＂有用的＂，可作定语或表语。
English is useful for you.
英语对你来说是有用的。
That is a useful book.
那是一本有用的书。
【辨析】use与with
use
动词，在句中作谓语，表示用途
I use a pen to write.
我用钢笔写字。
with
介词，在句中作状语，表示方式
I write with a pen.
我用钢笔写字。
Point 6 wash[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
wash此处作及物动词，意为＂洗＂。
Ioften help my mother wash the dishes.
我经常帮助我妈妈洗餐具。
Please wash your face and hands.
请洗一下你的脸和手。
Point 7 What are you doing?你正在做什么?
此句为疑问词 what引导的现在进行时的特殊疑问句，用来询问＂某人正在做什么＂，其句式为＂What+be+主语+动词的现在分词？＂。
What is Wang Fang doing?
王芳正在做什么？
She is looking after her mother.
她正在照顾她妈妈。
【拓展】（1）all night＝the whole night整夜
all week＝the whole week整星期
all year＝the whole year整年
（2）①all＋单数名词，意为＂全，总＂。
all China全中国
all night整夜
all year round一年到头
②all与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用，表示＂全部；所有；一切＂。此时名词前可用the，this，that，my，her等修饰。
All her friends are here.
她所有的朋友都在这儿。
All the students go home after school.
所有的学生放学后都回家了。
Point 8 I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。
此句为现在进行时的陈述句形式，其结构为＂主语+be（not)+现在分词+其他＂。
He is swimming in the pool.
他正在游泳池里游泳。
They are not watching TV.
他们没在看电视。
【典例】My parents often __________ TV in the evening.
A. watch B. see C. look D. look at
【答案】A
Point 9 This is Jenny. 我是珍妮。
这是打电话的常用语，相当于＂This is Jenny speaking.＂。在英语习惯中，打电话时一般用this表示＂我＂，用that表示＂对方＂，而不用＂I＂或＂you＂。
【拓展】＂打电话＂常用语小结：
①向外拨打电话：
May/Could I speak to..?我可以和……通话吗?
Is that/this…(speaking)?你是……吗?
②接听电话：
This is..（speaking).我是……
Who’sthat（speaking)?你是谁?
Who’s speaking?
谁在讲话?
This is the wrong number.
你打错电话了。
③表示线路故障或听不清：
The line’s bad.
线路不好。
Would you speak up, please?
你能大点儿声吗?
④其他：
Hold on, please.
请等一会儿。
Hold on for a momen/minute.
请稍等。
Should I take a message?
需要留言吗?
【典例】一Helo,this is wendy canlspeakto jesica?
一Yes, _____________.
A. Jessica is me B. Jessica,please
C. my name is Jessica D. this is Jessica speaking
【答案】D
Point 10 I’d love to.我很乐意。
I’d love to.是一个交际用语，经常用于礼貌地接受他人的邀请，还有I’d like to.，但语气稍弱些。不能省略 to 。当婉言谢绝别人的邀请时，英语多用I’d love to,but…或Sorry,I’m afraid I can’t,because…加上一些不能去的原因。I’d love to和I’d like to 的后面都是接动词原形。would like 想要。I’d love/like to do sth. 我愿意做某些事。
（1）would like sth. 想要某物
（2）would like to do sth. 想要做某事
（3）would like sb to do sth . 想要某人做事
—Would you like to come to the party?
你愿意来参加晚会吗?
—Thanks.I’d like to.
多谢了。我愿意。
—I’m going to the movies.Would you like to join me?
我要去看电影。你想和我一起去吗?
—Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t because I have lots of homework to do.
真抱歉，怕是不行了，因为我有好多作业要做。学/科.网
【拓展】当婉言拒绝他人的邀请时，多用I’d love to，but… 或 Somy, I’m afaid 1 can’tbecause…等。
—Would you like to go shopping with me?
你愿意和我一起去购物吗?
—I’d love to, but I’m too busy.
我非常愿意，但是我太忙了。
【典例】
—Ben, would you like to play football with us?
—___________, but I have to wash the dishes first.
A. No, I can’t B. I don’t want to
C. Yes, please D. I’d love to
【答案】D
一、根据首字母提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Mr. Wang is reading a ________(报纸).
2. Can you make ________(汤)?
3. My mother ________(洗) clothes every day.
4. Let’s go to the ________(电影) this evening.
5. He’s________(只是) doing his homework.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. —What is your grandfather doing?[
—He ________(drink) tea.
2. Look! She ________(make) soup.
3. Rata likes ________(read) very much.
4. Li Ming ________(not speak) English.
5. ________they ________(work) at the office now?
三、单项选择
1. —The TV show is a little boring. What about going to the ________?
—Good idea! But what movie is showing now?
A. school B. movies C. store D. library
2. —What do you often have for breakfast?
—Some ________ and bread.
A. egg B. vegetable C. soup D. apple
3. It’s 11:00 p. m. now, but his mother is________ doing some________.
A. just; wash B. only; washing
C. still; wash D. still; washing
4. Do you want ________us for the party?
A. take part in B. join
C. to join D. to take part in
5. —________ your uncle at home now?
—Yes, he is. He________ tea with my father.
A. Does; drink B. Does; is drinking
C. Is; drink D. Is; is drinking
四、根据要求完成句子.
1. 看，他们正在使用电脑。(汉译英)
________, they________ ________the computer.
2. 我们正在洗衣服。(汉译英)
We are________ ________ ________.
3. They often eat dinner at five o’clock.(用now改写)
________ ________ ________ ________ now.
4. Do you often watch the movies? (改为同义句)
Do you often ________ ________ ________ ________?
5. 多棒的主意啊！那听起来很有趣。(汉译英)[
What a great________! ________ ________ interesting.
五、根据所给汉语补全句子。
1. 他们正在电话中交谈。
They are talking .
2. 咱们七点钟见面吧！
at 7:00.
3. 这个电视节目有点无聊。
This TV show is boring.
4. 你想和我们一起吃午饭吗？
Do you want to us dinner?
5. 明天晚上见！
tomorrow evening!
6. 我正在洗衣服。
I the clothes now.
六、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
time sound take watch also
Lisa: Hi, Bill.
Bill: Hi, Lisa. What are you doing now?
Lisa: I am 1 TV, but it’s kind of boring.
Bill: Oh, do you want to go to the movies?
Lisa: That 2 good.
Bill: What kind of movies do you like?
Lisa: I like action movies.
Bill: Great! I 3 like them. There is an action movie this afternoon. Let’s go to see it.
Lisa: What 4 is the movie?
Bill: It’s at 3 o’clock. Let’s meet at my home first. Then we 5 the bus there.
Lisa: OK. See you then.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
I. 完形填空。
It is five o’clock in the afternoon. It’s time 1 . But we must 2 our classroom. There ___3___ five students in our team. Now there are only three. Chen Hua and Li Yong 4 games. I 5 to them, ＂Come and clean 6 classroom. ＂Look! Chen Hua is carrying water, and I am cleaning the floor. What is Li Yong 7 ? We can’t 8 him in our classroom. 9 is he? 10 you know?
1. A. to go home B. to go to work C. to go to school D. to go to bed
2. A. take B. clean C. ask D. watch
3. A. is B. have C. are D. has
4. A. playing B. is playing C. are play D. are playing
5. A. say B. answer C. tell D. see
6. A. we’re B. we C. our D. us
7. A. do B. work C. doing D. make
8. A. look B. listen C. come D. find
9. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why
10. A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Does
II. 阅读理解。
A
Peter is in London, the UK. It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. He is watching TV in the living room. At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon there. It’s 8 o’clock in the morning in the US now. Logan is having his breakfast. His mother always makes soup for him.Karima is in Paris, France. It’s 6 o’clock in the evening and Karima is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket. There’s a big sale. They want to buy some bread. Sanjiv is in India. It’s half past ten at night. Sanjiv is brushing his teeth. He usually goes to bed at 11 o’clock.
1. What is Peter doing now?
A. He is having breakfast. B. He is watching TV.
C. He is playing soccer. D. He is brushing his teeth.
2. What time is it in the US now?
A. It’s 5:00 pm. B. It’s 2:00 pm.
C. It’s 8:00 am. D. It’s 6:00 am.
3. Where is Karima now?
A. At home. B. At school.
C. In the park. D. In the supermarket.
4. It’s 10:30 pm in ___________ now.
A. the UK B. Brazil C. the US D. India
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Bruno is playing basketball with his friends.
B. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon in Brazil.
C. Logan’s mother always makes bread for him.
D. Sanjiv usually goes to bed at 10 o’clock.
B
We have four classes in the morning. Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ rest(休息). Now it’s the rest time. Look! Many of us are playing. Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying(尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are talking. Four are reading and doing homework. There’s a tree not far from the classroom. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling(微笑).
What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
6. Where are the students playing basketball?
A. In the office. B. In the classroom.
C. On the playground. D. In the tree.
7. A girl is looking at the birds and she is ____________.
A. smiling B. cool
C. interesting D. speaking
8. What are the teachers doing?
A. Working or talking with students.
B. Having a basketball game.
C. Playing with the students.
D. Looking at the birds.
9. There are _____________ students in the classroom.
A. no B. some C. four D. many
10. The passage is about _____________.
A. students B. a basketball game
C. rest time activities D. teachers
C
The Information about Some Great Inventions
Invention
Wheel
Telephone
Light bulb(灯泡)
Paper
Appearing(出现)
Time
A few thousand years ago
In 1876
In 1879
Around 2,000 years ago
Inventor(发明者)
Unknown
Alexander Bell
Thomas Edison
Cai Lun
Inventor’s Nationality(国籍)
Unknown
American
American
Chinese
Early Main
Material
(材料)
Wood
Plastic and metal
Glass and metal
Cotton or flax(亚麻)[
Main Use(主用途)
Making travelling faster
Used for
communicating
over distances (距离)
Giving light
Used for recording information
11.What’s the form above about?[来源:学科网]
A. Rules. B. Movies.
C. Dreams. D. Inventions.
12. What’s the latest invention according to the form above?
A. The wheel. B. The paper.
C. The telephone. D. The light bulb.
13. How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form above?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.
14. What was the telephone made of according to the form above?
A. Wood. B. Glass and metal.
C. Plastic and metal. D. Cotton and flax.
15. Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can ____________.
A. have enough light to read
B. travel faster
C. communicate over distances
D. have more books to read
III. 任务型阅读。
(Lucy—L Tony—T)
L：Hello?
T：Lucy, this is Tony.
L：Hi, Tony.Where are you? We’re waiting for you.
T：What’s_the_time_now?
L：It’s around seven o’clock.
T：Oh, dear(天啊)! I’m coming late.
L：Yes, everyone is here.We are having fun.
T：What are you doing?
L：Karen and Steve are dancing.Henry is watching a pingpong game. Julia is talking with Mrs. Brown.
T：What’s Nancy doing?
L：She’s making fruit salad in the kitchen.
T：OK.I have to go. I will bring some apples, pears and French fries(炸薯条). [来源:Zxxk.Com]
L：Good.I’m waiting for(等待) you. See you.
任务一：根据对话内容，回答下列问题。
1. What are Karen and Steve doing?
_______________________________________________________________________
2. Who is Julia talking with?
_______________________________________________________________________
任务二：根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
3. ________are talking on the phone.
A. Henry B. Julia
C. Karen and Steve D. Lucy and Tony
4. Nancy is making ________ in the kitchen.
A. fruit salad B. hamburgers
C. bread D. rice
任务三：写出对话中画线句子的同义句。
5. ________________________________________________________________________
IV. 语法填空。
Mr. King is a(n) 1 (美国人). He lives with his family in China. There are four people in his family. He has two 2 (孩子), Abbey and Nancy. They have a dog. It’s very 3 (幼小的). It’s only two months old. Look! Abbey is swimming in the 4 (游泳池). Mr. King is reading a(n) 5 (报纸). Mrs. King is making 6 (汤) in the kitchen. What is Nancy doing? She is 7 (洗) her socks. 8 (明天) is Dragon Boat Festival. The two sisters want to go to the 9 (电影). Mr. and Mrs. King want to make __10__(美味的) food at home.
1. (2016•南充) Be quiet! The baby ___________.
A. sleeps B. slept
C. are sleeping D. is sleeping
2. (2016•绵阳)—Anita, where is your brother?
—He ____________ out in the garden with a group of kids.
A. plays B. played
C. is playing D. has played
3. (2015•德州)The New York Times is a popular daily ____________.
A. dictionary B. magazine
C. newspaper D. guidebook
4. (2015•资阳)When I got into the room, Green was talking ____________ the phone.
A. on B. with C. to D. in
5. (2015•南昌)Fresh food is good for you.But you have to _____________ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
A. taste B. smell C. wash D. plant
6. (2015•铜仁)—Hello, this is David. Can I speak to Tom?
—Yes. ________.
A. Tom is me B. This is Tom speaking
C. I am Tom D. My name is Tom
7. (2015•德州)—Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?
—________
A. Yes, it’s true. B. You really do.
C. It’s upstairs. D. Yes, I’d love to.
8. (2017•上海) —Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?
—_________.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. Don’t worry.
C. You’re welcome. D. I’d love to.
9.（2015·吉林）Look, some boys _____________ kites in the pak.
A. fly B. are flying C. flew
K基础
一、根据首字母提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. newspaper 2. soup
3. washes 4. movies
5. just
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. is drinking 2. is making
3. reading 4. doesn’t speak
5. Are; working
三、单项选择
3. D 【解析】句意为＂现在是晚上11点了，但是他妈妈仍在洗衣服。＂＂仍，还＂用still，＂洗衣服＂用do some washing。
4. C 【解析】采用寻找题眼法，题眼为us，加入一个群体或团体应用join，take part in表示参加活动；且want后跟to do sth.。学@科网
5. D 【解析】采用寻找题眼法，题眼为now和is，故选D。
四、根据要求完成句子。
1. Look; are using
2. washing the clothes /doing some washing
3. They are eating dinner[来源:学科网]
4. go to the movies
5. idea; That sounds
五、根据所给汉语补全句子。
1. on the phone 2. Let’s meet
3. kind of 4. join, for
5. Let’s meet 6. am washing
六、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
1. watching 2. sounds 3. also 4. time 5. take
K能力
I. 完形填空。
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了下午五点我们在做什么。
4. D 表示动作正在进行用现在进行时。主语为Chen Hua and Li Yong. 所以用are playing填写。
5. A say to sb. ＂对某人说＂，后面跟＂说＂的内容。
6. C 本句意为＂过来打扫我们的教室＂。＂我们的＂在这里作定语，用形容词性物主代词our。
7. C ＂助动词be+动词的现在分词＂构成现在进行时。
8. D 本句意为＂我们在教室里找不到他＂。find＂找到＂。
9. A 表示地点的疑问副词用where。
10. A 主语为you，谓语动词为know，所以这里用助动词do填写。
II. 阅读理解。
A
【文章大意】本文介绍了由于世界各国存在着时差，在同一时刻，来自5个不同国家的人正在做着各自不用同的事情。
1. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. He is watching TV in the living room.＂可知，彼得此刻在看电视，答案为B。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂It’s 8 o’clock in the morning in the US now.＂可知，英国伦敦的下午5点钟，正是美国的早晨8点钟，故答案为C。
3. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子＂It’s 6 o’clock in the evening and Karima is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket.＂可知，此时Karima正在超市购物，答案为D。
B
【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲的是二十分钟的课间活动。
6. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的＂Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball.＂可知，学生们在操场上打篮球。故选C。
7. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句＂She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling(微笑). ＂可知选A。
8. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的＂Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students.＂可知选A。
9. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的＂Some students are in the classroom.＂可知答案。
10. C 【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章中心句＂Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ rest(休息). ＂及全文内容可知，这篇文章主要讲的是二十分钟的课间活动。故选C。
C
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一些伟大发明的有关信息。
11. D 【解析】细节理解题。由The Information about Some Great Inventions可知选D。
12. D 【解析】细节理解题。由In 1879 (灯泡的发明时间)可知选D。
13. A 【解析】细节理解题。由Inventor’s Nationality(国籍)一栏可知选A。
14. C 【解析】细节理解题。由Early Main Material(材料)可知选C。
15. B 【解析】细节理解题。由Main Use(主要用途)—Wheel—Making travelling faster可知选B。
III. 任务型阅读。
1. They are dancing.
2. Mrs. Brown./Julia is talking with Mrs. Brown.
3. D 【解析】由括号中的内容Lucy－L, Tony－T 及对话的字母代号所代表的句子可知。
4. A 【解析】由对话中What’s Nancy doing？和She’s making fruit salad in the kitchen.两句可知。
5. What time is it now?
IV. 语法填空。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了金先生的一家。金先生是一个美国人。他和家人住在中国；他家有四口人，两个孩子。他们养了一条狗。它很小，只有两个月大。Abbey正在游泳池里游泳。金先生正在看报纸。金太太正在厨房里做汤。Nancy正在洗袜子。明天是端午节。这两姐妹想去看电影。金夫妇想在家里做美味的食物。
3. young 句意：它非常年轻。very很，后面跟形容词或副词原级，结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填young。
4. pool 句意：看！Abbey正在游泳池里游泳。结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填pool。
5. newspaper 句意：金先生正在看报纸。根据不定冠词a（n）可知后面的名词是可数名词单数；结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填newspaper。
6. soup 句意：金太太正在厨房里做汤。汤：soup，不可数名词；结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填soup。
7. washing 句意：她正在洗袜子。根据问句What is Nancy doing？可知答句应用现在进行时，其构成：be + doing sth.；故填washing 。
8. Tomorrow 句意：明天是端午节。结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填Tomorrow 。
9. movies 句意：这两姐妹想去看电影。短语go to the movies：看电影；结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填movies。学.科*网
10. delicious 句意：金夫妇想在家里做美味的食物。形容词修饰名词。结合句意、汉语提示和语境可知填delicious。
K真题
1. D 【解析】时态判定法。由语境可知婴儿正在睡觉，说明该句是现在进行时。故选D。
2. C 【解析】由问句句意：安妮塔，你弟弟在哪儿？可知用现在进行时。
3. C 【解析】本题用词义辨析法。dictionary字典；magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；guidebook旅游指南。句意：《纽约时报》是一份受欢迎的日报。故选C。
4. A 【解析】本题用固定短语法。句意：当我走进房间时，格林正在打电话。表示＂在打电话＂用on the phone。故选A。
7. D 【解析】本题用交际法。句意：——你明天晚上想来吃晚餐吗？——是的，我想去。
8. D 【解析】句意：——明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？——我很乐意。A. It doesn’t matter.没什么，别客气！B. Don’t worry.别担心！C. You’re welcome.别客气！D. I’d love to.我很乐意。英语中常用Would you like…？表达委婉的建议。当回答是肯定的，用Of course/I’d love to.当然可以；当是否定的，用I wouldn’t/I’m afraid not。故选D。
9. B 【解析】我们可用＂语境分析法＂解答本题。A项为动词原形，用于一般现在时；B项为现在进行时的谓语动词结构；C项为动词过去式，用于一般过去时。由暗示语Look知，后面的动作正在发生，应用现在进行时态。故选B。
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