2021年广东中考英语复习课件:题型训练 第二节 完形填空(共90张PPT)
展开一、题型分析完形填空是近年来广州市英语中考一直采用的一种综合性很强的测试题型。完形填空涉及的知识面广,灵活性较高。它不仅能测试考生的英语知识水平和对所学知识的综合运用能力,而且能反映出考生的阅读理解能力、分析判断能力和逻辑推理能力。完形填空通常选用一篇200个单词左右的短文,给出10个空格,每空1.5分;一般采用记叙文体裁,尽量避免专业性太强的文章。
完形填空与语法选择不同。语法选择侧重考查某个词在具体语言环境里的不同形式,而完形填空主要考查在具体的语言环境里不同的词的使用,侧重于词与词之间意思的区别。完形填空要求考生既要运用自己所学过的词汇、习惯用语、固定搭配、语法、句法等基础知识理解每个句子,又要处理好句子与句子之间以及句子与全文之间的内在联系,
主要测试考生在具体语言环境中把握文章的篇章结构、中心思想和推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法或固定搭配等方面的能力,以及对所学英语知识的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能力和逻辑推理判断能力等,因而该题型能较全面地反映考生对所学知识的掌握程度。
二、命题规律2015~2019年完形填空考点归纳
一、解题步骤要做好完形填空,必须掌握一定的解题方法和技巧,才能尽量做到在有能力得分的题上不丢分。完形填空的解题步骤是:通览——试填——复核。
1.通览——速读全文,把握大意。快速阅读全文,通过通览全文来领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等,并找出信息词。
2.试填——紧扣文意,瞻前顾后。先易后难,逐层深入。紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意从词的意义、搭配、习惯用法、常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。
3.复核——全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确。试填后,要把全文再通读一遍,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应。
二、解题技巧1.充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词语或句子。2.注意固定搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。3.注意近义词的辨析。4.根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项。
(2019广州)完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jhn suddenly jumped ff the swing withut even slwing dwn.He called ut nervusly, “Mm, where’s Charlie?”He had just 16 he hadn’t seen his new puppy fr ver an hur. Jhn lked arund the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table.N dg! His mther heard the 17 in his vice as he called her a secnd time.“Mm, I can’t find Charlie!” She came utside 18 .“Let’s lk arund the garden first.Dn’t wrry.I’m sure he’s clse by.” Bth sn and mther were 19 nw, but still n Charlie.Their calls were nt cmpletely wasted, thugh.Je, the next-dr neighbr, and his tw daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed t help them 20 the lst dg. But even with five peple nw searching the twn’s streets, they had n luck.Charlie was still 21 . Tania suggested they make psters with Charlie’s 22 . She had dne this when her wn cat was lst a year earlier, she tld Jhn, and the cat was fund the next day. Jhn agreed.When they gt hme, he made a pster with a pht f Charlie. Then Jhn heard a 23 and pened his bedrm dr.It was Charlie.Jhn was greeted with a big wet kiss. Charlie had been 24 in the bedrm this whle time, sleeping.Jhn had never been s 25 in his life!
( )B.frgttenC.understdD.realized( )B.hpeC.fearD.warning( )B.quickly C.carelesslyD.annyingly( )B.talkingC.fightingD.thinking( ) upB.lk frC.run afterD.take care f
( )B.asleepC.takenD.quiet( )B.characterC.nameD.picture( )B.niseC.viceD.sng( )B.wkenC.tiedD.saved( )B.sillyC.happyD.prud
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Jhn是如何找到他的小狗Chalie的。
【答案详解】16.D 考查动词辨析。句意:他刚刚意识到他有一个多小时没有见到他新养的小狗了。四个单词均是动词的过去分词形式。decided决定;frgtten忘记;understd理解;realized意识到。根据“he hadn’t seen his new puppy fr ver an hur”可知,“他没有看到小狗”这件事是Jhn突然意识到的,故应选D。
17.C 考查名词辨析。句意:当他第二次叫她的时候,他的妈妈从他的声音中听到了恐惧。anger生气;hpe希望;fear恐惧,害怕;warning警告。根据“Mm, I can’t find Charlie!”可知,Jhn找不到他的小狗了,因此他心里感到害怕,故选C。
18.B 考查副词辨析。句意:她马上出来了。actively积极地;quickly快速地;carelessly粗心地;annyingly令人恼火地,烦人地。根据上文“N dg! His mther heard 2 in his vice as he called her a secnd time.‘Mm, I can’t find Charlie!’”可知,妈妈听到了Jhn的声音里带着恐惧,他害怕小狗找不到了,所以妈妈“赶紧”出来,故选B。
19.A 考查动词辨析。句意:儿子和母亲两个人现在都在大喊,但是还是找不到Charlie。shuting大喊;talking谈话;fighting打架;thinking思考,认为。根据文意可知,Jhn的小狗找不到了,所以他们大声呼喊,让小狗听见。下文“Their calls were nt cmpletely wasted, thugh.”也提到了Their calls“他们的呼喊”,故选A。
20.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:不过他们的叫喊并没有白费,隔壁邻居Je和他的两个女儿Tania和Julie马上来帮助他们寻找丢失的小狗。give up 放弃;lk fr寻找;run after追逐;take care f照顾。根据下文“But even with five peple nw searching the twn’s streets”可知,Jhn的妈妈以及邻居Je和他的两个女儿都来帮助Jhn找小狗。故选B。
21.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:Charlie仍然不知所踪。missing失踪的,不见的;asleep睡着的;taken被带走的;quiet安静的。根据上文“But even with five peple nw searching the twn’s streets, they had n luck.”可知,五个人去大街上找小狗,但是他们没有好运气,即他们没有找到小狗。这里应表示Charlie仍然是失踪的,故选A。
22.D 考查名词辨析。句意:Tania建议他们用Charlie的照片制作海报。address地址;character性格,特点;name名字;picture照片。根据下文“Jhn agreed.When they gt hme, he made a pster with a pht f Charlie.”可知,他们想用Charlie的照片做海报。故选D。
23.B 考查名词辨析。句意:然后Jhn听到了一个声音,他打开了他的卧室门。mess混乱,乱七八糟;nise噪音,响声;vice声音(指人的声音);sng歌声。根据空前“Jhn heard…”可知A项不对,D项不符合情景。根据下文“It was Charlie.”可知,声音是Jhn的小狗Charlie制造出来的,故C项不对,应选B。
24.A 考查动词辨析。句意:Charlie在这个时间里一直被关在卧室里睡觉。shut关闭;wken醒来;tied系,捆,扎;saved拯救。根据上文“When they gt hme, he made a pster with a pht f Charlie. Then Jhn heard a 23 and pened his bedrm dr.It was Charlie.”和“Charlie had been 24 in the bedrm this whle time, sleeping”可知,Charlie被关在了卧室里面,故选A。
25.C 考查形容词辨析。句意:Jhn的生活中从来没有这么开心过。afraid害怕的;silly傻的,愚蠢的;happy开心的;prud骄傲的。根据文意可知,Jhn最后找到了他的小狗,因此他应该是感到很开心的。故选C。
一 2019天河区六校联考A farmer had a dnkey.One day it fell int a deep dry well.The pr animal cried fr hurs.The farmer tried hard t pull it ut but 16 . Finally, he thught the animal was t ld, s it just wasn’t wrth trying t 17 it.S he invited his neighbrs t help him bury(埋葬)the ld dnkey in the well s that it wuld make him end its pain. They each tk a shvel(铲子)and began t cver the 18 with dirt.Realizing what was happening, the dnkey felt upset and cried sadly and ludly.But as mre dirt fell int the well, slwly it became 19 .The farmer lked dwn int the well, and was 20 by what he saw.When the dirt hit its 21 , the dnkey shk it ff and tk a step up n the new layer f dirt.As the farmer and his neighbrs cntinued t put dirt n tp f the animal, it wuld shake it ff and 22 a step up.Sn, the dnkey stepped up ver the edge f the well and 23 quickly.Everyne was amazed and shcked.It seemed that the dirt wuld bury the dnkey at first, but it actually helped it 24 later. Life is ging t shvel dirt n yu, all kinds f dirt.The trick t get ut f the well is t stp 25 , and nt t let the dirt cver yu, but t shake it ff and take a step up.Each ne f ur trubles in life is a stepping stne.We can deal with difficulties just by nt stpping, never giving up!
( )B.refusedC.agreedD.wrked( )B.pushC.feedD.save( )B.rmC.wellD.pnd( )B.quietC.angryD.nisy( )B.frightenedC.bredD.surprised
( )B.tailsC.backD.legs( )B.flyC.watchD.change( ) nB.went dwnC.ran awayD.ran ver( )B.strangelyC.patientlyD.successfully( )B.cryingC.laughingD.dancing
二 2019南沙区一模I am a single parent.I wrk hard t 16 myself and my three yung sns.Life is nt easy,s I have t plan carefully befre I decide n smething expensive. My eldest sn, David,wanted a 17 s that he culd d a part-time jb sending newspapers after schl.I saved up sme mney fr three mnths and he was the prud 18 f a gd secnd-hand bike. One afternn, I asked David t g t a shp.He rde his bicycle, but 19 left it utside the shp withut lcking it up.When David came ut f the shp, it was gne.He was very 20 and walked hme in tears.I was very angry with him.And then we went t the plice statin t reprt the 21 . When we arrived at the statin, we were 22 t find a car parked ut with David’s bike in its bt (车尾箱).The driver tld us hw he’d seen a grup f kids 23 the bike nce my sn had gne inside the shp. The driver, als a yung guy, had called ut t them t leave that bike alne! Hwever, ne member f the grup jumped n the bicycle and rde it away while the thers fllwed.The driver 24 his car, drve after them and tld them t give the stlen bike back. He was happy t be able t return it t my sn, tgether with a letter abut the silliness f 25 t use the bike lck.Besides, in all the excitement, he drve away, withut even giving us his name r telephne number.
( )B.supprtC.helpD.enjy( )B.carC.phneD.backpack( )B.wrkerC.sellerD.wner( )B.carefullyC.flishlyD.plitely( )B.excitedC.pleasedD.tired
( )B.theftC.accidentD.fight( )B.frightenedC.interestedD.surprised( )B.fixC.stealD.knck( ) awayB.gt inC.gt ut fD.tk ut( )B.tryingC.planningD.managing
三 2019花都区一模Hudini was nt nly a magician but als a lcksmith(开锁匠)with excellent skills.He basted that he culd escape frm any 16 cell in the wrld in less than an hur, if he culd g int the cell dressed in his street clthes.A small twn in the British Isles built a new prisn they were extremely prud f.They issued Hudini with a challenge. “Cme and give it a 17 ?” they said. Hudini lved the publicity and the mney, s he accepted.By the time he arrived,the crwd was s excited.He rde 18 int twn and walked int the cell.As the dr was clsed,he still felt full f cnfidence.Hudini 19 his cat and went t wrk. He secretly hid a flexible and tugh 10-inch piece f steel which he used t wrk n the lck.He gt it ut and started his magic.At the end f 30 minutes, his 20 expressin had disappeared.At the end f an hur he was all f a sweat.After tw hurs, Hudini cllapsed against the dr.The dr just pened. Hudini was s 21 that tears almst fell, “What just happened? It 22 itself!” he cried. Yu see, it had never been lcked—except in his wn 23 —which meant that it was as firmly lcked as if a thusand lcksmiths had put their best lcks n it.One little push and Hudini culd have 24 pened the dr but he never tried that. Yu dn’t get pprtunities; yu need t 25 .Many times a little extra push is all yu need t pen yur pprtunity dr.
( )B.streetC.prisnD.cuntry( )B.handC.hpeD.try( )B.quietlyC.sadlyD.luckily( ) utB.tk ffC.tk awayD.tk in( )B.wrriedC.cnfidentD.flish
( )B.relaxedC.disappintedD.satisfied( )B.lckedC.penedD.brke( )B.eyesC.businessD.place( )B.easilyC.heavilyD.greatly( )B.wantC.keepD.make
四 2019黄埔区一模My friends and I jined a tw-day survival training curse in the muntains.The first day was really 16 —there was s much t d! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided int grups and given a tent, sme fd, a 17 and a cmpass(指南针).Standing next t a small river, Fanny 18 camping in the grassy area nearby.Hwever, ur instructr, Mr.Lee, pinted ut that it might fld if it rained.In the end, we fund a 19 area.Putting up the tent was very hard. 20 , Mr.Lee helped us a lt. By the time we had put up the tent, everyne was really 21 .“We wuldn’t have gt this hungry if we had brught sme snacks,” Peter said.We all tld him t 22 cmplaining and help us start a fire t ck ur fd instead.Realizing we were having truble making the fire, he finally helped ut. The next day started early.Wken by a strange 23 ,Peter went t see what was happening.“Sme cws have eaten ur breakfast!” he shuted.“That’s all because yu didn’t 24 the fd prperly last night,” said Mr.Lee. Wrried that Mr.Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard n ur next 25 —using the map and cmpass t find a secret lcatin.We made it t the lcatin befre the ther grup did.We all felt very prud f urselves. The survival training curse was a great experience.Nw I feel I culd survive anywhere!
( ) B.difficult C.different D.bring( ) B.bk C.light D.knife( ) B.finished C.imagined D.enjyed( ) B.lwer C.bigger D.higher( ) B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Usually
( ) B.tired C.thirsty D.excited( ) B.mind C.stp D.cntinue( ) B.nise C.wman D.bird( ) ff B.put away C.eat up D.sell ut( ) B.lessn C.prblem D.task
五 2019东圃中学一模It was n a snwy cld Mnday mrning.A yung man and a yung wman gt int a car 16 at a street crner, and it’s a bad ne.Bth f their cars were ttally destryed,but amazingly neither f them was hurt.Gd wrks in mysterius ways. After they crawled(爬行)ut f their cars, the wman said, “S yu’re a man. That’s 17 .And I’m a wman.Ww! Just lk at ur cars.There’s nthing left, but 18 we are unhurt.This must be a sign frm Gd that we shuld meet and becme friends and 19 tgether in peace the rest f ur days.” Pleased, the man replied, “I agree with yu cmpletely and this must be a sign frm Gd!” The wman pinted t the bttle n the grund and cntinued, “And lk at this—here’s anther 20 .My car is 21 destryed but this bttle f wine frm my back seat didn’t break.Surely Gd wants us t drink this wine and 22 ur gd frtune.” S she handed the bttle t the man.The man ndded his head in 23 , pened it and tk a few big swallws frm the bttle, then handed it back t the wman.T his surprise, she didn’t drink the wine.She tk the bttle, immediately 24 the cap back n, and handed it back t the man. The man tk the bttle and asked in puzzlement, “Aren’t yu having any?” The wman replied,“I think I will just 25 the plice…”
( )B.caseC.eventD.accident( )B.annyingC.interestingD.frightening( )B.unnecessarilyC.unusuallyD.actually( )B.cnnectC.existD.live( )B.messageC.markD.suggestin
( )B.certainlyC.cmpletelyD.hardly( )B.cngratulateC.cntinueD.prve( )B.harmnyC.practiceD.agreement( )B.putC.fixedD.gt( ) frB.call nC.send frD.run int
六 2019广州二中一模I always wanted t be a writer.When I was fifteen, I annunced t my English class that I was ging t write my wn bks.My classmates fell ut f their chairs 16 .“Dn’t be silly.Only geniuses can becme writers,” the English teacher said, “And yu are getting Ds.” I was s 17 that I burst int tears. That night I wrte a shrt sad pem abut 18 dreams and mailed it t a newspaper.T my surprise, they published(出版)it and sent me tw dllars.I culdn’t believe it.I became a published and 19 writer.Then, I wrte mre and sld mre pems.By the time I graduated, I had scrapbks(剪贴簿)filled with my published wrk.I never tld abut my writing t my teachers r classmates again as they were dream 20 . Years later, when I was ready t write my first nvel, I already had fur children.I wrte n my typewriter while they napped.It tk nine mnths t finish.I randmly chse a publisher and mailed it ff with a letter saying, “I wrte this bk myself and I hpe yu’ll like it.Thank yu.”A mnth later I received a cntract (合同)and a request t start anther bk.My bk, Crying Wind, became a best seller.Translated int fifteen languages, it was sld 21 . Peple asked what cllege I attended and what was needed t be a writer.The answer is: “Nne.”I’m nt 22 and I just write.T thse wh 23 writing, I’m shuting at yu: “Yes, yu can.Dn’t 24 thers.” I dn’t write right but I’ve vercme the difficulties.Writing is 25 , and anyne can d it.
( ) B.laughing C.shuting D.talking( ) B.cnfused C.wrried D.ashamed( ) B.brken C.wild D.sweet( ) B.famus C.valued D.paid( ) B.makers C.killers D.seekers
( ) B.wnderfully C.freely D.internatinally( ) B.trained C.brave D.hard-wrking( ) at B.dream f C.succeed in D.believe in( ) with B.depend n C.fight against D.listen t( ) B.challenging C.bring D.difficult
七 2019广州市第三中学一模One will feel happy when thers flatter(奉承)him in his face.It is said that the best way f flattering smene is t give him a “tp hat” t 16 .A student was ging t leave the capital t becme an fficial(官员)in a city far away.Befre he started,he came t say 17 t his teacher. “It is nt a(n) 18 jb t be a gd fficial.”His teacher said, “Yu must be strict with yurself and never be careless.” “Dn’t wrry abut me, sir.” The student answered.“I have already 19 ne hundred tp hats, which will 20 thse peple quite happy.” “But we are really gentlemen! 21 culd a real gentleman d such a thing?” his teacher was a bit 22 .“Never frget what I taught yu in class!” “Yu are always right, sir.I als hate such things.But, sir, 23 n ne really gentleman like yu can be seen in the wrld nw,”said the student.It seemed that he had t d s.After hearing this, the teacher was 24 .“What yu said is true!” “I have sent ut ne tp hat already.Nw I have ninety-nine 25 ,”the student said t his friend later n when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher abut.
( )B.makeC.saveD.wear( )B.gdbyeC.OKD.thanks( )B.hardC.bringD.difficult( )B.bughtC.preparedD.repaired( )B.letC.keepD.make
( )B.WhatC.WhyD.When( )B.angryC.mvedD.anxius( )B.abutC.almstD.even( )B.pleasedC.angryD.srry( )B.alreadyC.yetD.else
八 2019越秀区育才中学一模A lng time ag, a father 16 his 3-year-ld daughter fr wasting a rll f gld wrapping(包装用的)paper.Mney was tight(拮据的), s he became very 17 when the child tried t decrate(装饰)a bx t put under the Christmas tree. Hwever, the little girl 18 the gift t her father the next mrning and said, “This is fr yu, Daddy.” The father was embarrassed by his earlier verreactin(过度反应), but he became angry again when he fund the bx was 19 .He shuted at her, “Dn’t yu knw, when yu give smene a present, there shuld be 20 inside?” The little girl lked up at him with 21 in her eyes, and cried.“Oh, Daddy, it’s nt empty at all.I blew 22 int the bx.They are all fr yu, Daddy.” The father was shcked.He put his arms arund his little girl, and he begged fr her 23 . It is tld that the father 24 that gld bx by his bed fr many years and whenever he was discuraged,he wuld 25 an imaginary kiss and remember the lve f the child.
( ) B.praised C.punished D.rdered( ) B.wrried C.surprised D.angry( ) B.brught C.brrwed D.returned( ) B.full C.small D.large( ) B.nthing C.everything D.smething
( ) B.tears C.happiness D.hpe( ) B.wishes C.smiles D.thanks( ) B.regretC.aplgyD.frgiveness( ) B.frgt C.kept D.made( ) ff B.take up C.take away D.take ut
九 2019省实教育集团一模联考In a faraway cuntry, there were tw carpenters(木匠)wh were bth s gd at their jb that n ne culd tell wh was better.One day, the cuntry’s king thught f a way t 16 which ne was better.He wuld have them cmpete against each ther in a cntest.The carpenters were given three days t carve(雕刻)a wden 17 .Whever carved the mst lifelike ne wuld be the winner. The first carpenter carved a fine muse with lifelike feature.The secnd carpenter’s muse, hwever, lked quite 18 .In fact, it hardly even lked like a muse at all.The king and his ministers(大臣) 19 that the first carpenter was the winner. The secnd carpenter said, “This judgment is 20 .We shuld ask a cat which muse lks the mst realistic.Cats can recgnize mice much better than the 21 , after all.” The king thught this was a 22 idea.He rdered his ministers t catch several cats and bring them t 23 the carpenters’ mice. 24 , all f the cats were mre attracted t the secnd carpenter’s muse.The king asked the secnd carpenter, “Hw did yu make the cats believe that yur muse lked mre real?” The carpenter said, “Yur Majesty, if yu lk clsely, yu can see that I carved a muse hlding a fishbne! The cats care nt abut hw real it lks, but hw 25 it might taste.”
( ) utB.lk utC.take utD.cme ut( )B.dgC.museD.bird( )B.wnderfulC.cruelD.rugh( )B.agreedC.prnuncedD.nticed( )B.unfairC.unusualD.unreal
( )B.ministersC.humansD.carpenters( )B.dangerusC.bringD.different( )B.killC.playD.judge( )B.HpefullyC.SurprisinglyD.Thankfully( )B.interestingC.ppularD.special
十 2019增城区一模A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park.The yung daughter was a little bit tired,s they tk a 16 n the bench.When the daughter saw smene selling apples, she asked her father t buy her an apple. Her father didn’t bring much 17 with him, but it was enugh fr tw apples.S he did,and 18 bth f them t his daughter, smiling. His daughter held ne apple in her left hand and the ther in the right hand.Then the father asked her if she culd 19 ne f the apples with him.When the girl heard this, she 20 tk a bite frm ne apple.And befre her father culd speak, she als tk a bite frm the secnd apple. The father was shcked.He wndered what 21 he made caused his daughter t act in such a greedy(贪婪的)way.He was lst in thught.Perhaps he was just thinking t much.His daughter was t 22 t understand abut sharing and giving.The smile disappeared frm his face. Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this ne! It is juicier and 23 .” Her father was speechless.He felt 24 abut making the judgment s quickly abut a small child.But his smile 25 knwing why his daughter tk a bite frm each apple.Always spare sme mre time t understand things better.
( )B.pictureC.lkD.break( )B.mneyC.paperD.juice( )B.cmparedC.jinedD.explained( )B.washC.shareD.save( )B.nervuslyC.bravelyD.patiently
( )B.mistakeC.patienceD.decisin( )B.yungC.sillyD.excited( )B.dearerC.saltierD.bigger( )B.greatC.ashamedD.tired( ) awayB.ended upC.ran ffD.came back
一A very rich man, Peter, lst his sight.The 16 tld him that he culd bring his sight back by ding a crnea (角膜)transplant peratin.Peter 17 a lt f mney fr the crnea, but day after day, nbdy came fr that. One day, he tk a walk in the park.He raised his head t 18 the lng-awaited sunshine.Hwever, he saw nthing but darkness. Just as Peter started feeling sad, smene suddenly 19 him.“Dn’t yu have eyes? Dn’t yu see wh yu hit! I’m the millinaire Peter!” Peter said 20 . The answer was frm a little by, “I’m srry, sir.I didn’t ntice.”Peter asked, “Is the 21 big tday?” The by answered happily, “Yes, it is pretty big and bright!” Peter smiled.He thught he culd feel the sun again.He asked, “Is the park 22 ?” “Yes, very! The grass is green and the flwers are pretty.The 23 are s lvely and sme birds are singing in them.” While he was listening, Peter began t envy (嫉妒)that by.Suddenly, he 24 , “Gd! Hw I envy this by! It’s unfair! Why nt give me gd sight?” “Yu are wrng!” a wman said t Peter.“My sn is 25 just like yu.He culd nly tell yu s much because that’s all I tld him!” Tears suddenly filled Peter’s eyes. Since then, the city charity has gt a lt f mney every year.It is frm a man named Peter.
( )B.dctrC.plicemanD.driver( )B.paidC.fferedD.gave( )B.findC.faceD.watch( ) atB.talked withC.wrried abutD.ran int( )B.cldlyC.prudlyD.angrily
( )B.sunC.cludD.mn( )B.differentC.famusD.clean( )B.riversC.stnesD.trees( )B.criedC.askedD.smiled( )B.richC.blindD.nrmal
二Lng lng ag, there was a bird made f stne.She lived in a beautiful frest between tw muntains.The 16 liked the frest very much, but she was very 17 , s she had t walk alng the grund.She enjyed lking up at the trees every day, but she als dreamed that ne day, she wuld be able t 18 and enjy viewing the beautiful cuntryside frm up high. But that 19 was gne after a big fire.In the frest, all the plants and animals were dead.The stne bird was the nly frm f life able t survive the fire.Hwever, when she saw what the frest was like, she was 20 , and culdn’t stp crying.She cried and cried day by day.She 21 with such feeling that her tears were wearing away her stne bdy. 22 , the bird turned int a pl f water. But when the 23 came ut, the tears flew int the sky and became a happy little clud.It culd fly ver the trees and 24 everything belw. Since then, the little clud travelled all ver the wrld, enjying the views f all the frests and beautiful cuntryside, and remembering what damage the fire brught t its wn frest.The clud is nw very careful t 25 its rain dwn n any tree it sees burning.
( ) B.chick C.fx D.gat( ) B.heavy C.light D.tall( ) B.run C.fly D.jump( ) B.huse C.fd D.friend( ) B.tired C.excited D.bred
( ) B.shk C.ndded D.cried( ) B.Firstly C.Finally D.Hwever( ) B.mn C.star D.earth( ) at B.lk fr C.lk after D.lk dwn at( ) B.pull C.pur D.put
三A girl was wrking as a nurse in a private hspital.One day, a man was brught t her hspital, but sn he had t be transferred t a different hspital fr an peratin.The directr f the hspital said that the 16 culdn’t be transferred unless he paid his bill first.The man was 17 ill and his family asked if they culd pay the bill after the peratin.But the directr 18 . The nurse, wh had just arrived t wrk, heard abut the situatin and made a(n) 19 decisin.She remved her glden bracelet (手镯), tk it t the cashier’s desk and said she wuld use it t cver the patient’s 20 .Thanks t her help, the patient was immediately transferred t the ther hspital and his life was 21 .Althugh the bracelet was the nly piece f 22 jewelry (珠宝)she wned, the nurse dnated (捐赠)it t save the patient, even thugh he was a 23 t her. The nurse’s actins caught the attentin f the dctr wh was n duty that day.He later fell in lve with the nurse and they at last gt married.We may give withut lving, but we cannt lve withut 24 .Lve means giving as much as we can.Lve is like a smile—neither has any value unless they are 25 .As Mther Teresa nce said, “It is nt hw much yu d, but hw much lve yu put int what yu d.”
( )B.dctrC.patientD.visitr( )B.suddenlyC.nervuslyD.certainly( )B.fughtC.refusedD.agreed( )B.surprisingC.excitingD.frightening( )B.painC.dangerD.illness
( )B.damagedC.curedD.saved( )B.wnderfulC.enjyableD.valuable( )B.strangerC.relativeD.leader( )B.askingC.givingD.taking( ) awayB.taken awayC.put awayD.flwn away
四Early every mrning, a shepherd(牧羊人)tk his sheep ut int the fields t eat grass and then he wuld sit dwn under a tree.Smetimes, while 16 his sheep, he wuld sleep fr a shrt time.After the sheep were 17 , he wuld walk back hme with them. One day, the shepherd saw a 18 watching his sheep.It was standing sme distance away.At first, the shepherd std n guard against the wlf.He thught he wuld have a 19 with the enemy.He kept a strict watch ver its mvement.But the wlf did nthing.When the shepherd walked back hme with his sheep, the wlf 20 fllwed them at a distance. This cntinued fr a few days.The shepherd wuld find the wlf waiting near the 21 every mrning, but it just watched and didn’t catch any sheep.By and by, the shepherd 22 the wlf less and less.After a few days he even began t lk frward t seeing the wlf. One day, while the sheep were eating, the shepherd was called back hme.Nw he began t lk upn the wlf as a guardian f his sheep.S he left the sheep in the fields and went hme 23 .When he came back, what did he find? The wlf had 24 mst f his sheep.The dead sheep were everywhere. The shepherd was 25 .“It is my fault,” he cried.“After all, I put my trust in a wlf!”
( )B.findingC.seeingD.shwing( )B.bredC.fullD.free( )B.child C.tigerD.wlf( )B.wrdC.gameD.meal( )B.quietlyC.excitedlyD.nisily
( )B.river C.fieldsD.huse( ) afterB.waited frC.thught fD.wrried abut( )B.alngC.aludD.alne( )B.stlenC.killedD.eaten( )B.regretfulC.frgetfulD.awful
五The nly survivr f a shipwreck(失事船残骸),was washed up nt a small lnely island.He prayed crazily fr Gd t 16 him, and every day he kept a clse watch n the endless sea.N matter hw hard he wished r hw much he thught abut leaving this 17 , it’s n use because ships did nt ften cme dwn this cast. There was nthing he culd d, except struggling t survive n his wn.With great effrt, he finally 18 t build a little huse ut f driftwd t prtect him frm ht sun and terrible strms, and t stre his pssessins.But then ne day, after 19 fd, he arrived hme t find his little huse n fire, the dark smke rlling up t the sky.The wrst had happened; everything was lst. “Gd, hw culd yu d this t me!” he cried 20 .Early the next day, hwever, he was awakened by the sund f a ship that was heading twards the island.It had cme t save him. “Hw did yu knw I was here?” asked the tired man in surprise.“We saw yur 21 signal,” the captain replied. It is easy t get 22 when things are ging bad.But we shuldn’t lse 23 because if Gd clsed a dr in frnt f yu, there must be a 24 pened fr yu.G ahead and stay 25 .We can make it.
( )B.saveC.cncernD.respect( )B.cuntryC.cityD.twn( )B.cntinuedC.affrdD.ffered( ) awayB.finding utC.eating upD.searching fr( )B.angrilyC.happilyD.cheerfully
( )B.viceC.clrD.light( )B.ashamedC.embarrassedD.discuraged( )B.heartC.weightD.balance( )B.wallC.fenceD.rf( )B.crrectC.negativeD.psitive
六When the meeting was ver,Bb std up and kncked n the table,spilling(洒)his cffee everywhere.“Hw embarrassing!”Everyne laughed,and sn we were all telling stries f ur mst embarrassing mments.It came arund t Frank wh sat 16 listening t the thers. Frank began slwly,“I 17 in San Pedr.My dad was a 18 ,and he lved the sea.But it was 19 wrk.Mst f the time he wuld have t stay ut until he caught enugh t feed his big 20 —nt just fr my mther and me,but als fr his parents and the ther relatives.” Frank cntinued,“Every time he drve me t 21 ,he wuld kiss me.It was s 22 fr me.I was twelve years ld!” “I remember the day I thught I was t ld fr a gdbye kiss.When we reached schl,he tried t 23 me as usual,but I stpped him and said,‘N,Dad.I’m t ld fr a kiss.’ It was the first time I had ever talked t him that way,and he had a 24 lk n his face.My dad lked at me fr the lngest time,and his eyes started t tear up.I had never seen him cry.He said,‘Yu are a big by nw.I wn’t kiss yu anymre.’” Fr the mment,tears began t run dwn Frank’s face.“It wasn’t lng after that when my dad went t sea and 25 came back.Yu dn’t knw what I wuld give t have my dad give me just ne mre kiss.”
( )B.prudlyC.angrilyD.slwly( ) upB.wke upC.gave upD.grew up( )B.wrkerC.fishermanD.dctr( )B.hardC.newD.ppular( )B.familyC.carD.bag
( )B.fficeC.wrkD.shpping( )B.excitingC.luckyD.embarrassing( )B.hldC.lk atD.talk t( )B.surprisedC.friendlyD.strict( )B.suddenlyC.neverD.smetimes
七Peter used t be a“prblem child”,but a recent 16 with his mther changed his life.After his father’s death,Peter’s life became much mre difficult.His mther had t 17 and was ften nt at hme. His mther lked after him as well as pssible.But 18 ,Peter still caused prblems.He was nt 19 in studying.His mther was very 20 and didn’t give up.In the end,she made a 21 :t send him t a bys’ barding schl. One day,Peter tld his teacher he wanted t leave the schl.The teacher said he must 22 his mther.Peter called his mther,but this phne call changed his life.“My mther helped me t understand hw much she had given me.She als tld me that even thugh my father was n lnger with us, he was watching me and wuld always take pride in everything gd I d.That’s when I decided t 23 .I realize that since my father died, I have been afraid f being alne, and have tried t make my mther pay mre attentin t me.” Nw Peter has really changed.He is nw ne f the 24 students in his class.His mther’s 25 helped him t feel gd abut himself.
( )B.reprtC.surveyD.plan( )B.singC.speakD.fight( )B.suddenlyC.unluckilyD.finally( )B.tiredC.bredD.interested( )B.patientC.excitedD.angry
( )B.prblemC.taskD.time( ) withB.cmpare withC.agree withD.talk with( )B.wrkC.leaveD.change( )B.shrtestC.bestD.wrst( )B.lveC.ideaD.educatin
八I received a ring as a birthday present.It was a md(情绪)ring.That meant it culd 16 clrs—blue if I was sad,black if I was angry,yellw if I was happy. I was playing with the ring when my teacher,Ms.Fuller,annunced that we’d be getting a(n) 17 student in ur class.Her name was Millie.When Ms.Fuller tld us that Millie had nly ne 18 ,I stpped playing with my ring. “Hw did she lse it?”asked Clem.“She didn’t lse it.She was brn with ne hand,”said fllwing week,Ms.Fuller had us writing 19 .I wrte abut a ring that had special pwers.The persn wh wre it culd travel thrugh 20 .Millie’s stry was abut a man wh culd see thrugh walls. Clem said ur stries were 21 .Millie said that it tk a big brain t think f ideas like time-travel and super-sight.I invited Millie t jin me in anther century and we’d beat bad guys tgether.She smiled.That was the first time I had seen her d that.I 22 the ring when we were playing stpped the game and we all searched fr it,but it stayed lst and everyne gave up.I kept lking fr my ring.Millie helped me 23 .The bell rang. “We have t g in nw,r we’ll be late,”I said.Just then Millie cried,“I fund it!”She put the ring n her finger and held it ut 24 . “Yu can time-travel nw,”I tld her.“Me?”she said.“Yes,”I said.“It’s yur ring nw.”She smiled.We 25 the ring.It started t turn yellw.
( )B.checkC.increaseD.change( )B.newC.gdD.nisy( )B.armC.legD.ft( )B.pemsC.striesD.ntices( )B.waterC.earthD.time
( )B.sillyC.awfulD.terrible( )B.lstC.returnedD.chse( )B.recrdC.learnD.search( )B.madlyC.prudlyD.bravely( ) atB.smiled atC.flew atD.arrived at
九Daisy wuld never frget the night when she met a rbber (抢劫者)many years ag.That evening,she went t a birthday party which 16 until tw ’clck in the mrning.Daisy walked in the 17 street alne.Suddenly frm the back f a dark building,a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran ut at her.“Gd 18 ,lady,”the man said in a lw vice.“I dn’t think yu wish t die here!”“What d yu want?”“Yur earrings.Take them ff!” Daisy suddenly had a bright 19 .She tried t cver her necklace with the cllar (衣领)f her vercat while she used the ther hand t 20 bth f her earrings and then quickly 21 them n the grund. “Take them and let me g,”she said.The rbber thught that the girl didn’t like the earrings at all,nly trying t keep the necklace.It wuld cst mre,s he said,“Give me yur necklace.”“Oh,sir.It desn’t 22 much.Please let me wear it.” “I’m nt that 23 .Quick!” With shaking hands Daisy tk ff her necklace.As sn as the rbber left,she picked up her earrings and ran as 24 as she culd t ne f her friends. The earrings cst 480 punds and the necklace the rbber had taken away cst 25 six punds.
( )B.stayedC.stppedD.lasted( )B.quietC.nisyD.wide( )B.afternnC.eveningD.night( )B.viewC.thughtD.idea( ) nB.pick upC.take ffD.hand in
( )B.brughtC.passedD.put( )B.takeC.spendD.cst( )B.sillyC.carelessD.happy( )B.earlyC.carefullyD.much( )B.alreadyC.nlyD.hardly
十Cmpared t sme unhappy peple, thse wh are always pleased and relaxed get clds less easily, accrding t a new study.The researchers frm New Yrk University said,“Being happy helps the bdy 16 diseases.” “It seems that psitive feelings may reduce the 17 f illness,” said the chief researcher Sheldn Chen. In an earlier study, Chen fund that peple wh were 18 caught clds less ften.And they 19 tld their dctrs that they felt uncmfrtable. In this study, Chen’s team interviewed 1693 adults every day fr tw weeks.In this perid, thse peple tld researchers abut their happy r sad 20 f each day.Tw weeks later, all f them were made t catch clds by dctrs, and they had t stay 21 in a rm fr six days. The results shwed that it was equally pssible fr each persn in the study t 22 .But lively and relaxed peple said they felt happy during the research.Their illnesses were less serius and lasted fr a 23 time. Chen believes that when peple have psitive feelings, their bdy may prduce a kind f chemical that helps t 24 illnesses.S if yu 25 yur health, please lk n the bright side and make yurself happy all the time.
( )B.preventC.prduceD.prvide( ) B.speed C.danger D.practice( ) B.helpful C.careful D.regretful( ) B.ften C.pssibly D.seldm( ) B.actins C.behavirs D.intrductin
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