湖南省湖湘教育三新探索协作体2021-2022学年高二11月期中联考英语试题含答案
展开(本试卷共8页,全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用答字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.
答案是C。
1.When will the speakers have pizza tgether prbably?
A.Tnight.B.On Sunday.C.Next Mnday.
2.Why des the man spend less time playing the guitar these days?
A.He desn't like it anymre.
B.He's busy with his studies.
C.He has a new hbby.
3.What time is it nw?
A.9:00.B.8:30.C.8:00.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Hw t find a cheap htel.
B.Where t spend their vacatin.
C.When t g t Disney Wrld.
5.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Mther and sn.
B.Bss and emplyee.
C.Teacher and student.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man ding?
A.Renting a car.B.Bking a trip.C.Parking a car.
7.Hw much shuld the man pay fr a day?
A.$ 80.B.$ 70.C.$ 50.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Hw des the man feel nw?
A.Upset.B.Easy.C.Happy.
9.What d we knw abut the man's present jb?
A.It isn't challenging.
B.The clleagues are nice.
C.It is well-paid.
10.What des the wman suggest the man d in the end?
A.Try the new jb.
B.Discuss with his wife.
C.Cntinue in his present jb.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What will the weather be like tmrrw afternn?
A.Sunny.B.Snwy.C.Rainy.
12.Why wuld the wman give up driving t Birmingham?
A.The rads will be clsed.
B.Her car is brken.
C.The rads will be icy.
13.What will the man d if the class is canceled?
A.Visit the wman.
B.Invite the wman t his huse.
C.G t the cinema.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Hw des the wman feel abut her mvie experience last week?
A.Terrible.B.Pleasant.C.Lucky.
15.Hw des the wman thank the man?
A.By giving him a back seat.
B.By paying fr the tickets.
C.By buying him sme snacks.
16.What size f ppcrn wuld the man like?
A.Large.B.Medium.C.Small.
17.What des the man advise the wman t d?
A.Cme back sn.
B.Bring her ticket.
C.Meet him utside the cinema.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18.What des the speaker knw little abut?
A.What has been used as mney.
B.Wh was the first t use cins as mney.
C.Hw early peple began t use mney.
19.Which might have been used fr mney by early Japanese?
A.Tea.B.Salt.C.Nuts.
20.What was the cmmn character f the things used fr mney?
A.They were difficult t get.
B.They had sme practical use.
C.They were cnsidered valuable by all peple.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thugh Walt Disney has held the majrity f the public's interest fr ging n hundred years,there are cuntless ther animatin huses wh have prduced incredible wrk that ges underseen.Belw,we list fur f the best nn-Disney animated films that yu've likely never experienced,but abslutely must!
Fantastic planet(1973)
This Science Fictin masterwrk frm Rene Lalix has prven s influential t film and ppular culture,but mst peple aren't even aware f its existence.An imaginative film that cmments n human/animal rights and racism,the film was virtually the first t break ut int fantastic and serius new hrizns.
Flight f dragns(1982)
Based n a bk f the same name,Rankin/Bass' Flight f Dragns may nt be as well-lved r memrable as their hliday films,but it's beautifully ld-fashined adventure film with a dated srt f charm.With a fantastic vice cast,dialgue and visuals sure t inspire yung minds,and an unfrgettable title sng,Flight f Dragns is a humble—thugh essential—Rankin/Bass ne.
Pm Pk(1994)
Studi Ghibli,the famus Japanese animatin huse,has prduced many artists wrth the name.Fr instance,Isa Takahata,whse remarkably entertaining Pm Pk is nt nly the mst culturally specific but envirnmentally cnscius films the studi has ever prduced.
The Triplets f Belleville(2003)
This Academy Award-nminated charmer tells the stry f a brave ld lady wh must rescue her grandsn frm the mafia.This delightfully ld-fashined plt is tld in a delightful ld-fashined way:with limited dialgue,and thrugh sng and pantmime.
21.Which f the fllwing animated films calls n prtecting envirnment?
A.Fantastic planet.B.Flight f dragns.
C.Pm Pk.D.The Triplets f Belleville.
22.Which f the fllwing share the similarity f being ut f fashin?
A.Fantastic planet and Flight f dragns.
B.Flight f dragns and Pm Pk.
C.Pm Pk and The Triplets f Belleville
D.Flight f dragns and The Triplets f Belleville.
23.What is the purpse f the text?
A.T recmmend fur animated films.
B.T intrduce sme animatin huses.
C.T talk abut Walt Disney and its films.
D.T shw the develpment f animatin industry.
B
Marc Chagall,ne f the mst influential mdernist artists f the 20th century,died in France at the age f 98 in 1985.Widely admired by bth his cntempraries and by later artists,he created his artistic path despite the many difficulties and injustices he faced in his lng lifetime.
Chagall's early life with his Hasidic Jew parents was a strng influence n his wrk thrughut his life.He carried a Russian mysticism,and an essential understanding f and sympathy fr his religius rts wherever he travelled.While staying in St.Petersburg,he studied under Len Bakst at the Zvantseva Schl f Drawing and Painting frm 1908--1910.
Paris was at that time the centre f the mdern art wrld.In 1910,Chagall mved there,drawn t this centre f creative attempt.Paris was then ppular with the new art f Cubism,and exhibitins f the wrk f Cezanne,Van Ggh and early Matisse.He became interested in,and integrated int his painting,elements f cubism,and als new trends f futurism and rphism.
It was during this time that Chagall had his first cmmercial successes.Sme f his paintings frm this perid,like Paris Thrugh the Windw,shw his very successful attempts t fit int his new surrundings,while thers,like The Birthday,and I and the Village are filled with hmesickness fr his ld life in Vitebsk.
Chagall travelled ver the wrld as his reputatin f a painter and illustratr f high repute grew.Hwever,the terrible event f the Secnd Wrld War put Chagall in danger.As a high-prfile Jew,he was put n a list f artists whse lives were at risk frm the Nazis,and frtunately,in 1941 he escaped t America.In New Yrk,Chagall was a fish ut f water,but still managed t create an artistic life here,where he did nt yet speak the language.The war was an extremely dark perid fr Chagall.America was never hme t him and in 1947 he returned t France.
Chagall's wrk shws a masterful understanding f clur,and a deep emtinal resnance(共鸣),which is perhaps why his wrk is still s ppular tday.His cntributin t 20th century art wrld is ne nly very few artists can claim t have made.
24.Which is the crrect rder f time fr the fllwing facts in the passage?
①Chagall enjyed his first cmmercial success.
②Chagall studied drawing and painting at a schl in St.Petersburg.
③Chagall life was at risk frm the Nazis.
④Chagall mved t Paris.
A.①③②④B.④①②③C.②④①③D.②①④③
25.What was Chagall's life like in America?
A.Resfreshing.B.Bring.
C.Fulfilling.D.Tugh.
26.What can we knw frm the text?
A.His religin had little impact n his wrk.
B.He invlved elements f cubism int his wn wrks.
C.His life was threatened in Wrld War II as a high-prfile artist.
D.He brught himself in Paris successfully with I and the Village.
27.What can be the best title f this article?
A.Curage lightens the blw f fate
B.Lst time is never fund again
C.Everything cmes t him wh waits
D.A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step
C
The idea f lw material desire,lw cnsumptin and refusing t wrk,marry and have children,cncluded as a "lying dwn" lifestyle,recently struck a chrd with many yung Chinese wh are eager t take pause t breathe in this fast-paced and highly-cmpetitive sciety.
Many millennials(千禧一代)and generatin Zs cmplained t the Glbal Times that burdens,including wrk stress,family disputes and financial strains,have pushed them "against the wall".They said they hate the“invlutin(内卷),”jking that they wuld rather give up sme f what they have than get trapped in an endless cmpetitin against peers.
"Instead f always fllwing the "virtues'f struggle,endure and sacrifice t bear the stresses,they prefer a temprary lying d wn as relief and adjustment,said a schlar.It is n wnder that sme yung peple,under the grwing pressures frm child-raising t paying the husing lan tday,wuld try t live in a simple way and leave the wrries behind."
Interestingly,the majrity f millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Glbal Times,wh claim t be big fans f the lying dwn philsphy,acknwledged that they nly accept a temprary lying dwn as a shrt rest.It is true that with the great imprvement f living cnditins,sme Chinese yuth have partially lst the spirit f hardship and are nt willing t bear t much hard wrk.But in fact,lying dwn is nt entirely cmfrtable.Yung peple wh lie dwn always feel guilty abut their cnstant lss f spirits far beynd their reach.
"Yung peple n campus have bth aspiratins and cnfusin abut their future,but mst f us have rejected setting urselves up in chains t waste pprtunities and challenges,a pstgraduate student tld the Glbal Times."It's n use running away.I have t 'stand up' and face the reality sner r later.”
28.What might have caused the “lying dwn" lifestyle amng the yung?
A.Imprvements in living cnditins.
B.Increasing material desires frm families.
C.Grwing pressure frm family and scial life.
D.Temprary adjustment t failure in cmpetitins.
29.What can be inferred abut the yung generatin frm the text?
A.They truly enjy the lying dwn" lifestyle.
B.They never really escape their respnsibilities.
C.They might find their dreams ut f their reach.
D.They wuld rather give up than take challenges.
30.Hw is the passage develped?
A.By presenting facts and causes.
B.By making a cmparisn.
C.By giving examples.
D.By making classificatins.
31.What des the text mainly talk abut?
A.Fierce cmpetitin causes the prblem f "invlutin".
B.It is useless fr the generatin Zs t escape frm the real wrld.
C.The pressure and hardship f many millennials and generatin Zs.
D.The phenmenn f lying dwn" and the yuth's attitudes twards it.
D
High chlesterl(胆固醇)affects a third f American adults.But it's nt just us! Recent studies have indicated that chlesterl is als n the rise in sme animals.
"And in all f these studies the idea was,well,they assumed that it was prbably due t interactins with peple and eating ur fd,but they didn't actually shw that," said Andrea Twnsend,a bird eclgist at Hamiltn Cllege in upstate New Yrk,wh fund that urban crws(鸟鸦)did have higher chlesterl than rural crws in her earlier research.
T determine if eating ur fast fd really des raise the birds' chlesterl,Twnsend and her fellws randmly selected nests frm 10 family grups in the Clintn,New Yrk fr supplementatin and tk the next lgical step in their research.She went t McDnald's and wuld pick up 125 burgers at a time.Of curse,she needed all thse cheeseburgers t feed crws and t mnitr their diet-They'd g t their nest trees and tss the cheeseburgers,three t five a day,under their nest trees.And the parents wuld immediately swp dwn,pick up the burgers and bring them t their nestlings.
As is expected,crws that dined n cheeseburgers did have higher chlesterl than crws wh did withut.But surprisingly,higher chlesterl didn't affect crws' chances f survival ver a three-year perid.And in ne ppulatin,birds with higher chlesterl were arguably in better cnditin than ther crws,and at least,they were chubbier,pssibly because f the fast fd rich in high-calrie,high-fat.
Crws can live mre than 15 years,and Twnsend says maybe a high-chlesterl diet makes its mark later in life,as it des in humans.Despite this,she believes the findings will be imprtant n ur way t figuring ut ur dietary influence n the health f wild animals since lts f ther species living in urban areas eat ur fd,including many endangered species.
32.Why did Twnsend experiment with the nestlings?
A.T test health cnditin f the crws.
B.T cme up with effective ways t save wild animals.
C.T see whether ur diet will affect the chlesterl level f the crws.
D.T determine whether urban crws have higher chlesterl than rural crws.
33.What des the underlined wrd chubbier" in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Thinner.B.Fatter.C.Smarter.D.Healthier.
34.What d we knw abut the chlesterl frm the passage?
A.All animals are facing the prblem f high chlesterl.
B.Rural crws have a higher level f chlesterl than urban crws.
C.High chlesterl reduces crws' chances f survival ver a five-year perid.
D.Raised chlesterl is nt necessarily cnnected with pr health in the shrt term.
35.What is Twnsend's attitude twards their findings?
A.Negative.B.Psitive.C.Cnfused.D.Dubtful.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yur parents check yur texts? Snp thrugh yur rm? Read yur diary? Nw that yu're getting lder,it's natural t want t keep sme things private.__36__ They may wrry that if they dn't knw every little detail f yur life.they'll "lse" yu t that big,scary wrld.Yu knw they just hpe t assure yur safety…but at this stage in yur life,yu need t keep sme things t yurself.__37__ S here's ur three-step prcess t help yu.
Earn their trust.
Establishing trust with yur parents is a majr part f getting them t give yu mre privacy.Unless they trust yu t tell them the truth and stick t their rules,they wn't knw they can prtect yu frm any ptential danger.Always sticking t yur wrd will help yu earn mre freedm and privacy.
__38__
Keeping things frm yur parents will nly make them want t pry mre,because they will assume yu must be keeping smething bad frm them…even when yu're nt.When parents sense that yu're being secretive,__39__ The best way t keep their imaginatins frm ging int verdrive is t vlunteer sme infrmatin abut yur life befre they ask.
Speak yur mind.
If yu've prven that yu're trustwrthy and yu let yur parents int yur life but they still snp in yur r m r read every single text yu send,it's nt surprising that yu feel frustrated and vilated.__40__ Tell them yu feel like yu're being punished and yu want them t ask yu what's happening in yur life rather than snping.
If yu present yur case maturely and give examples f hw yu've played by their rules,it will help them see that yu really are mature enugh t deserve sme persnal space.Gd luck!
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few mnths ag,a yung wman's grandmther wh raised her died at the age f 90.She __41__a beautiful garden frm her grandmther.She lved __42__ t and was very prud f her garden.She hped t see her garden __43__ with a sea f clrful flwers,shwing a vivid scene.
One day,she saw a picture f a very beautiful __44__ in a bk,and wanted that fr her garden.She __45__ it immediately nline.Several days later,she planted it at the __46__ f the stne wall in her backyard.She tk great care f the plant,which grew quickly and had beautiful green leaves n it.
Mnths passed,but nt a __47__ flwer blmed n the plant.She became angry,and almst cut dwn the vine(藤).Mments later,her neighbr __48__ and said,"Thank yu s much fr the beautiful flwers.Yu have n idea hw much I __49__ lking at the blms f the vine that yu have planted."
Hearing this,the yung girl __50__ t the neighbr's side f the wall and saw the mst beautiful flwers in blm.All the care she had given t the plant __51__! Only the vine had climbed thrugh the__52__ pening in her stne wall.And fr that reasn,it did nt __53__ any flwers n her side f the wall but did __54__ n the ther side.
Just because yu cannt see the gd results f yur __55__ des nt mean that they bear n fruit.
41.A.selectedB.brrwedC.receivedD.bught
42.A.gardeningB.plantingC.playingD.wandering
43.A.alikeB.alneC.aliveD.awake
44.A.seedB.treeC.crpD.plant
45.A.madeB.rderedC.gtD.tk
46.A.endB.backC.tpD.base
47.A.singleB.specialC.slightD.similar
48.A.annuncedB.calledC.claimedD.reprted
49.A.hateB.enjyC.imagineD.risk
50.A.rushedB.wentC.walkedD.flew
51.A.cut ffB.tk ffC.paid ffD.brke ff
52.A.wideB.delicateC.bradD.narrw
53.A.turnB.grwC.bearD.pen
54.A.gentlyB.generuslyC.carefullyD.patiently
55.A.causesB.dreamsC.jbsD.effrts
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The histry f tea has ancient rts,stepped in generatins f Asian culture and traditins beginning as early as 2000 BC.There 56. (be)ver a thusand subvarieties f the tea bush,each 57. (prduce)a different flavr and persnality.
Accrding t Chinese legend,it was Emperr Shen Nng wh first discvered tea sme 5,000 years ag.As the emperr 58. (bil)water,sme dried leaves frm a tree fell int his pt,and the emperr develped a liking fr the flavr.59. (actual),tea was likely emplyed lng befre then as a medicine,mixed with 60. (vary)herbs t prduce a medicine.The influence f religin and the unificatin f China managed 61. (ppularize)tea arund the cuntry,first amng the upper class and then amng the masses,62. the appearance f tea huses during the Ming Dynasty.The 63. (prepare)and use f tea develped,frm slid cakes f cmpressed tea t lse leaf,as each dynasty changed.Tday,tea in China is an essential part f everyday life; the mst ppular type f tea is green,64. is fllwed by lng and pu-erh.The practice f serving tea is ritualized(使仪式化)in the gng fu tea service,65._____ traditin that has cntinued t thrive in mdern times.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,英国姊妹学校将来你校进行中外诗歌交流。请你准备一篇发言稿,介绍一位中国古代诗人。内容包括:
1.表示欢迎并介绍主题;
2.该诗人的诗作特色;
3.该诗人在中国历中上的地位及影响。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Befre I turned 10,I lst my parents.My brthers left Hyderabad after relatives adpted them,but I insisted n staying back t cntinue my educatin.I lived alne in a rm that a family member allwed me t use rent-free.T supprt myself,I began t deliver newspapers.
I wuld wake up every mrning by 5 am and walk five kilmeters t the newspaper ffice.By 6 am,I wuld cllect 50 cpies f Manzil(Urdu Daily)—the bundle(一捆)must have weighed ver 5kilgrams.My wrking area spanned 3 kilmeters.After distributing the cpies,I wuld rush hme—anther 3 kilmeters—quickly eat and be ff t high schl.
One winter mrning in 1945,I gt hme after my deliveries t find a by my age at my drstep.He intrduced himself as Afzal and said his father wanted t see me.A bit puzzled,I fllwed him back t his hme.I was greeted at the dr by Afzal's mther,Naseem.She served tea and snacks as Afzal's father,Mr.Kader,jined us.She gently asked me abut my daily rutine and I tld her abut my mrning jb."Hw many miles d yu walk every day?" Naseem asked me."A little mre than six," I answered hnestly.
My reply shcked her and left her speechless.Patting n my shulder,Mr.Kader added,"Yur newspaper editr is a friend f mine.He gave me yur address,s I knew yu lived clse by.Then Afzal tld us mre abut yu."
Cnfused,I asked Afzal hw he knew s much abut me.His reply surprised me."Everybdy,nt just in schl but the whle f Kachiguda,des!" he said.
Later,as I was abut t leave after thanking them,Mr.Kader asked me t wait.
One minute later,I saw Mr.Kader shw up again,wheeling a new bicycle.It was a Hercules,quite expensive in pre-Independence India.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A.Let them in a little.
B.Have a heart-t-heart talk.
C.Let them think what they want.
D.they just want t keep yu safe.
E.they immediately start thinking the wrst.
F.It is hard t cnvince yur parents t give yu sme space.
G.Hwever,yur parents may find it hard t accept that yu aren't s little anymre.
“This is fr yu!” he said.
I bwed,gratefully,and then left with the bicycle.
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