黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市五校联谊2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语含答案

这是一份黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市五校联谊2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语含答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生注意：
1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡，上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本卷命题范围：新外研版必修第三册Unit 2～Unit 5。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What caused the man's prblem?
A. A brush. B. A new sap. C. Sme milk.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A famus writer. B. A series f bks. C. A friend named Ken.
3. When is the test?
A. Tmrrw. B. In a week. C. In a mnth.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a muntain. B. Dwn in a valley. C. By the sea.
5. What are the burgers made with?
A. Ham. B. Chicken. C. Vegetables.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Whse birthday is it tmrrw?
A. Annie's. B. Michael's. C. Lynn's.
7. Why will Jhn g t Lndn?
A. Fr a meeting. B. Fr a pian cncert. C. Fr an internatinal ftball match.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where did Sue spend the nights in the cuntry?
A. In a farm huse. B. In the pen. C. At a htel.
9. What was the weather like in the cuntry?
A. It snwed a lt. B. It rained nearly every day. C. There was a lt f sunshine.
10. What des the man think f his weekend?
A. It's gd. B. It's terrible. C. It's tiring.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the father reading at the beginning f the cnversatin?
A. A nvel. B. A magazine. C. A newspaper.
12. What kind f bk des the girl want t read?
A. A bk abut animals. B. A bk n dlls. C. A bk abut candy and ckies.
13. What des the girl's teacher say abut reading?
A. The girl can brrw bks frm the library.
B. The girl shuld read bks every day.
C. The girl ught t read at least ten bks a night.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the man mainly exercising fr?
A. Reducing his weight. B. Training his muscles. C. Shaping his legs.
15. What exercise did the wman d in the past?
A. Yga. B. Dancing. C. Running.
16. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Imprve hme envirnment. B. Try ut the club's activities. C. Hst a fitness event herself.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was Nrway funded as a cuntry?
A. In the 18th century. B. In the 19th century. C. In the 20th century.
18. What d "fjrds" likely stand fr?
A. Muntains. B. Buildings. C. Climates.
19. What are the Sami knwn fr?
A. Hunting reindeer. B. Raising fish. C. Clrful clthes
20. What sprts d mst Nrwegians d?
A. Sccer. B. Skiing. C. Snwbarding.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Nthing beats live music, but the venue(场所)makes a difference. When yu're able t scre tickets t an incredible cncert in an incredible place, yu wn't frget the experience. Here are sme f the clest music venues frm arund the wrld. If yu haven't been t any f these, yu've gt sme traveling t d.
Red Rcks, Mrrisn, the United States
Red Rcks might be the mst beautiful and famus venue in the United States. At 6, 450 feet abve sea level, Red Rcks is a gelgically frmed natural stage. Its massive sandstne prvides a perfect stage fr jam bands. If yu're int the blues and jazz, yu'll have n truble finding smething in line with yur interests.
Meet Factry, Prague, Czech Republic
Smallest venues n this list, Meet Factry is an art gallery, theater, and music venue. The venue nly accmmdates 1, 000 peple, s yu wn't see any huge names cme thrugh. Still, it's a great place t see up-and-cming lcal acts, and if yu've gt an eye fr cntemprary art, yu'll lve yur time here.
Arena f Nmes, Nmes, France
Originally built arund A. D. 70, the Arena f Nmes presents cncert gers with an interesting questin: Shuld they enjy the music, r marvel at the architecture? The Arena is, after all, ne f the wrld's best-preserved Rman theaters. Many majr turing acts plan stps at the Arena f Nmes, especially during the venue's annual festival.
Sydney Opera Huse, Sydney, Australia
The Sydney Opera Huse is ne f the wrld's mst famus perfrming venues. It's als ne f the mst distinctive buildings in Sydney, thanks t the breathtaking design by Danish architect Utzn. It hsts abut 40 events per week, s whether yu're int jazz, rck, classical music, r pera, yu'll find smething t watch.
21. Where can yu enjy music in natural beauty?
A. At Red Rcks. B. At Meet Factry.
C. At Arena f Nmes. D. At Sydney Opera Huse.
22. What is special abut Meet Factry?
A. It enjys breathtaking scenery. B. It hsts bth musical and artistic events.
C. It is the largest venue f all. D. It is famus fr cntemprary music.
23. What d the listed music venues have in cmmn?
A. They have a lng histry. B. They are built near the sea.
C. They accmmdate thusands f peple. D. They are beautiful turist attractins.
B
The event happened t Hunter as if it were yesterday when he was wrking in a fancy French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell nt the white dress f a rich and imprtant wman.
Thirty years have passed, but Hunter can't get the memry ut f his mind, nr the wman's kind reactin. She was shcked, regained calmness and, in a kind vice, tld the yung Hunter, "It's OK. It wasn't yur fault." When she left the restaurant, she als left the future Frtune 500 CEO with a life lessn. Yu can tell a lt abut a persn by the way he r she treats the waiter.
Hunter isn't the nly CEO t have made this discvery. Rather, it seems t be ne f thse few laws f the land that every CEO learns n the way up. It's hard t get a dzen CEOs t agree abut anything, but mst agree with the Waiter Rule. They say hw thers treat the CEO says nthing. But hw thers treat the waiter is like a windw int the sul.
Watch ut fr anyne wh pulls ut the pwer card t say smething like. "I culd buy this place and fire yu," r "I knw the wner and I culd have yu fired." Thse wh say such things have shwn mre abut their character than abut their wealth and pwer.
The CEO wh came up with it, r at least first wrte it dwn, is Raythen CEO Bill Swansn. He wrte a best-selling bk called Swansn's Unwritten Rules f Management.
"A persn wh is nice t yu but rude t the waiter, r t thers, is nt a nice persn," Swansn says. "I will never ffer a jb t the persn wh is sweet t the bss but turns rude t smene cleaning the tables."
24. What happened after Hunter drpped the ice cream nt the wman's dress?
A. He was fired. B. He was blamed.
C. The wman cmfrted him. D. The wman left the restaurant at nce.
25. What made Hunter learn ne f his life lessns?
A. His experience as a waiter. B. The advice given by the CEOs.
C. An article in Frtune. D. An interesting best-selling bk.
26. What d mst CEOs agree with?
A. Frtune 500 cmpanies. B. The Management Rules.
C. Swansn's bk. D. The Waiter Rule.
27. What can we learn frm the text?
A. One shuld be nicer t imprtant peple.
B. CEOs ften shw their pwer befre thers.
C. One shuld respect thers n matter wh they are.
D. CEOs ften have meals in expensive restaurants.
C
A Russian natural gas tanker(油轮)has cmpleted an experimental rund trip alng the Nrthern Sea Rute(NSR)-the first time the path acrss the Arctic has been made at this time f year. It returned t the Russian gas statin at Sabetta n February 19. The vyage by the Christphe de Margerie tanker thrugh the ice is the latest visual indicatr f climate change in the cld regin.
The tanker set ut frm a Chinese prt n January 27 after delivering its carg. It entered the Nrthern Sea Rute. which traverses(横越)Russia's nrth cast. A few days later near Cape Dezhnev, it was met by the Russian nuclear icebreaker 50 Let Pbedy(50 Years f Victry). Tgether they cmpleted the 2, 500-nautical-mile vyage thrugh the ice in 11 days and 10 hurs.
The ship managed t cmplete the first leg f the trip frm Russia t China withut an icebreaker. Bth f the jurneys brke recrds fr winter navigatin(航行)due t the changing climate in the Arctic allwing passage thrugh thinner ice. Using the Nrthern Sea Rute lets shippers in Russia and ther cuntries avid a much lnger suthern jurney arund Eurpe, the Middle East and all f suthern Asia, saving millins f dllars.
The ships encuntered n multi-year buildup f ld ice n the rute, and the deepest ice was abut 5 feet thick. Hwever, meterlgist and jurnalist Eric Hlthaus called that a clear indicatr f "a climate emergency".
Last May, Christphe de Margerie became the first large-capacity carg ship t cmplete an eastbund transit f the Nrthern Sea Rute, tw mnths earlier in the year than the jurney traditinally made.
"As a result f the early Nrthern Sea Rute vyage cmpleted by Christphe de Margerie in May 2020, as well as the current NSR vyage, the navigatin in the Eastern part f the Arctic was practically dubled," Eric Hlthaus said. He nted that fr decades the transit rute alng that part f the NSR had typically remained clsed by ice frm Nvember until July.
28. Which factr cntributed mst t Christphe de Margerie's successful trip?
A. The ideal equipment. B. The cean current.
C. The nuclear pwer. D. The climate change.
29. What's Eric Hlthaus' attitude t the gas tanker's trip acrss the Arctic?
A. Skeptical. B. Cncerned. C. Critical. D. Tlerant.
30. What des the underlined wrd "encuntered" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Picked up. B. Prepared fr. C. Came acrss. D. Depended n.
31. Hw lng can the NSR rute be used by carg ships nw?
A. 2 mnths. B. 3 mnths. C. 4 mnths. D. 6 mnths.
D
Nt all animal rights activists lve animals. Sme respect them because they understand animals have a place in the wrld. Zs, especially the nes that are ding everything right, present a special challenge t the animal-lving advcates(拥护者)because they wuld like t see and interact with the animals.
Z advcates argue that they save endangered species and educate the public, but many animal rights activists believe the csts utweigh the benefits, and the vilatin(违反)f the rights f the individual animals is unreasnable. Radside zs, petting zs, and smaller animal exhibitrs tend t ffer inadequate space fr the animals, keeping them in pens r cages. Smetimes cld cncrete and metal bars are all a tiger r bear will knw fr their entire lives. Larger, trusted zs try t distance themselves frm these peratins by selling hw well the animals are treated, but t animal rights activists, the prblem is nt hw well the animals are treated, but whether we have a right t limit them fr ur amusement r "educatin".
By bringing peple and animals tgether, zs educate the public and prmte an appreciatin f the animals. This expsure and educatin mtivate peple t prtect the animals. Zs save endangered species by bringing them int a safe envirnment, where they are prtected frm pachers (偷猎者), habitat lss, starvatin, and predatrs(捕食者). Many zs als have multiplying prgrams fr endangered species. In the wild, these individuals might have truble finding mates and multiplying. A gd z prvides an enriched habitat in which the animals are never bred, are well cared fr, and have plenty f space. Zs are a traditin, and a visit t a z is a healthy family activity.
In the case f zs, bth sides will argue that their side saves animals. Whether, r nt zs benefit the animal cmmunity, they certainly d make mney. As lng as there is demand fr zs, they will cntinue t exist. We can start by making sure that z cnditins are the best pssible fr the animals wh are limited t them.
32. What d we knw abut Z's advantages?
A. It can prtect animals and prvide rm fr cmmunicating.
B. It gives peple mre chances t get in tuch with animals.
C. It can ffer fds that all the animals need while animals are in truble.
D. It makes animals live lnger there withut any sickness.
33. Wh are fr Zs?
A. Animal rights activists. B. Z advcates.
C. Animal-lving advcates. D. All the pachers' activists.
34. What will happen t Zs in the future?
A. They will be cancelled. B. They will be cmbined with aquariums(水族馆;水族箱).
C. They will be limited. D. They will becme better and better.
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Endangered species in zs. B. Zs' advantages and disadvantages.
C. Peple and animals in zs. D. Arguments fr and against zs.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While yu want t live in reality, dn't frget that yu have the pwer t bring psitive thinking t yur wrld. 36 Other peple will be afraid t have yu arund.
37 But it's imprtant t think gd thughts n purpse t reduce the effects frm bad experiences.
Scientists say ur bdies prduce a chemical reactin t every single thught we have. And many believe that the negative thinking can cause physical r mental illness, even cancer.
Let's assume ur thughts d have this kind f pwer t affect ur mental health and relatinships. Imagine mental health is a magnet(磁铁). A healthy persn will attract scial experiences and friends wh enjy the "atmsphere" that this persn creates, while smene with an unhealthy mental will lse the relatinships and experiences that culd be helpful. 38
Then hw can we becme a psitive persn? 39
Firstly yu had better let yur gd thughts utweigh(比…重要)yur bad nes. Check ut what's taking place inside yur wn head each day. 40 Mrever, yu can practice encuraging ther peple. Praise thers as much as yu can. See hw ther peple respnd t yur wrds. Of curse, dn't frget t speak psitively t yurself n purpse as well. In additin, it is a gd idea t stay with peple wh have psitive pwer. Their happy mds and psitive life attitudes will have a gd effect n yu.
A. The fllwing tips may help yu.
B. If yu dn't, yur relatinships will suffer.
C. A psitive persn will be much mre ppular.
D. Hang ut with yur friends if yu are available.
E. S it is imprtant fr us t be a mentally psitive persn in ur life.
F. Try yur best t think f gd things and cntrl yur bad thughts.
G. Mst peple have gne thrugh an awful event r suffered a dwnfall.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My sn isn't scared f many things. Smetimes this makes me 41 . When he vercame his fear f dgs, I felt a swell f admiratin.
Things get 42 when he prves himself t be braver than I am, frcing me t face the 43 I still carry arund as an adult.
My fears since my teen years were big, hairy spiders and talking t 44 , bth f which were easily 45 at an all-bys' schl.
One exceptin was the 46 . I dn't like pen water, due t a semi-drwning experience that happened when I was 15. I mistimed(在不适当的时候做)a 47 , swallwed water and ended up being pulled ut, pale and limp, and 48 by a pretty lifeguard. The additinal hrrr f talking t a girl 49 my near-death experience.
Since then, being in water fills me with 50 . S clearly, my 51 f the sea is strng. But where des it leave my sn, wh shws n such fear?
As a much yunger child, he hated the sea. T my shame, I was 52 . Here was a cmpanin wh culd make me feel better abut my weakness. This 53 a few weeks ag, when a trip t the 54 shwed he'd becme every inch the water baby I am nt. Watching him 55 the waves with his mm, all my 56 suddenly seemed pitiful.
I barely had time t register this befre he was 57 my arm. Sn he was ding smething my wife had 58 managed, pulling me int the pen water. As I held him, I felt that panic I'd denied fr all these years, 59 n I went. I was hlding him, but he was really hlding me. transferring(传递)sme small part f his limitless 60 with the grasp f a tiny, guiding hand.
41. A. prud B. cnfused C. wrried D. surprised
42. A. easier B. wrse C. mre cmplex D. mre interesting
43. A. pains B. dubts C. fears D. shame
44. A. teachers B. girls C. strangers D. classmates
45. A. imprved B. predicted C. vercme D. avided
46. A. river B. lake C. sea D. pl
47. A. walk B. run C. shut D. dive
48. A. rescued B. caught C. criticized D. nticed
49. A. ruined B. wrsened C. sftened D. created
50. A. pwer B. regret C. cnfidence D. panic
51. A. dislike B. need C. understanding D. curisity
52. A. annyed B. frustrated C. relieved D. embarrassed
53. A. happened B. disappeared C. remained D, changed
54. A. muntain B. beach C. frest D. park
55. A. enjy B. share C. cntrl D. draw
56. A. effrts B. excuses C. chances D. plans
57. A. biting B. patting C. washing D. taking
58. A. always B. almst C. never D. als
59. A. s B. but C. and D. since
60. A. bravery B. wisdm C. kindness D. passin
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's Zhurng Mars rver(探测器)tuched dwn n the red planet early Saturday. China has becme the third natin in human histry t land safely n the surface f Mars- 61 its first attempt.
Like NASA's Perseverance rver befre it, Zhurng 62 (rely) n a heat shield(抗热涂层)and a prtective aershell 63 (prtect) it frm the extreme temperatures generated after hitting the atmsphere at nearly three miles per secnd. Once thrugh the plasma heating zne. a large parachute(降落伞)pened as planned. quickly 64 (slw) the craft t sub-snic speeds.
65 (final), abut seven minutes after hitting the atmsphere, the lander was prgrammed t fall free f its parachute, firing small rcket 66 (engine)fr a pwered descent(下降)t the surface.
The last 10 mnths have been fr Martian 67 (explre). Three spacecraft, including Tianwen-1, were launched t Mars in July 2020. The United Arab Emirates' Hpe rbiter, 68 will survey Mars' atmsphere frm space, put 69 (it)int rbit in February. Nt lng after, NASA's nw-famus rlling rver, Perseverance, and its histry-making flying cmpanin Ingenuity, reached 70 surface f Mars, landing in an ancient lakebed that may nce have been hme t Martian life.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Students' Unin. I am high happy t knw yu will be paying a visit t ur schl. I have appinted t take charge f the activity. My plan is as fllw.
On the mrning f yur arrive, we will shw yu arund ur schl and intrduce the advancing science lab t yu. Then a discussin will be held, which may cver aspects f schl life. At nn, we will have dinner in ur canteen. T let yu t knw mre abut ur traditinal custms, we will prepare nt nly dumplings and ndles. Befre that, I will accmpany yu t a place f interests. The dusk will see the end f the visit.
If yu have any questins, please infrm myself as sn as pssible.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tny想在平时参加一些志愿者活动，但担心因此而影响学习。请你给Tny写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的看法；
2.你的理由。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tny,




Yurs,
Li Hua