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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 7 It’s raining!综合与测试课后作业题
展开1. It’s t ____________ utside.Yu must put n(穿上) yur warm sweater.
A. ht B. cl C. cld D. warm
2. —Let’s have a party fr Linda’s birthday.
—________ like a gd idea.
A. Sunds B. Listens C. Lks D. Sees
3. Mr.Green with tw wmen ________ t the manager nw.Yu’d better call him later.
A. talked B. is talking
C. was talking D. talk
4. ________ bad weather it is! It’s rainy fr tw weeks.
A. What B. What a C. Hw D. Hw a
5. —Lk! That’s Jim, ur new classmate.
—Yes. Let’s g and say hell t ________.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
6. —All parents hpe that their children study ________ at schl.
—I think s.
A. again B. sn C. hard D. badly
7. —My parents and I will g t Lndn fr a trip tmrrw.
—Really? ________.
A. I dn’t think s B. Have a gd time
C. That’s very strange D. Yu shuld try it
8. Lk! The Smiths ________ a great time ________ in the supermarket.
A. have; shp B. have; shpping
C. are having; shp D. are having; shpping
9. —Hell, may I speak t Mike?
—________.
A. Srry, he isn’t in B. Sure, here yu are
C. OK, wh are yu D. N way
10. I want ________ my grandparents this Saturday.
A. t visit B. visiting C. t talk D. talking
二、完形填空。
I’m in Lndn with my friend Maria.We are staying here fr 4 days. Yesterday was sunny and warm, ___11___ tday it’s windy and a little ___12___. I’m ___13___ tea in ur htel rm and Maria is ut shpping. We’re having ___14___ in ___15___. There are many interesting places here! My favrite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There ___16___ a lt f beautiful ld buildings here.We are really ___17___ a gd time.
I’m lking ut f my windw at the street belw. It’s ___18___ hard. There are a lt f cars in the street. The ___19___ and buses are mving slwly. The peple are walking fast r running. Everyne is carrying an umbrella. I ___20___ the rain stps sn. I want t visit mre places in Lndn.
11. A. and B. but C. if D. then
12. A. dry B. cld C. ht D. warm
13. A. drinking B. eating C. making D. cking
14. A. fun B. visit C. luck D. wrk
15. A. Beijing B. Paris C. New Yrk D. Lndn
16. A. is B. has C. are D. have
17. A. getting B. having C. taking D. making
18. A. raining B. snwing C. windy D. sunny
19. A. peple B. cars C. cluds D. wmen
20. A. think B. hpe C. like D. want
三、阅读理解。
A
Weather
We ften talk abut the weather. If we want t knw abut the weather,We can turn n the radi and listen t the weather reprt. We can als turn n the TV and watch Weather Frecast. And we can ask ther peple in tw different ways:" What’s the weather like tday?" r "Hw’s the weather tday?" Smetimes we can call at 121 fr the weather.
When it’s cld, we shiver and need t wear warm clthes and scarves. When it’s ht, we need a cl place and want a cld drink.
21. Yu can watch Weather Frecast _____.
A. by radi B. n TV C. at 121
22. Yu can ask ther peple"___________" t knw abut the weather.
A. What des the weather like?
B. What’s the weather?
C. Hw’s the weather?
23. The telephne number 121 is fr _____.
A. the address B. the fire C. the weather
24. The underlined wrd "shiver" means "_____" in Chinese.
A. 颤抖 B. 出汗 C. 避暑
25. We want a cld drink when it’s _____.
A. cld B. warm C. ht
B
根据短文内容,判断正误。正确的填T,错误的填F
Hi, I’m Zhang Hng.Nw I live in Beijing with my family.If yu want t visit Beijing, yu shuld chse(选择) the best time.In spring(春天), it is ften windy.I like t fly kites(放风筝) with my friends in spring.In summer, it is very ht.I think summer is very bring.In winter, it is t cld fr peple t g ut.But I like playing in the snw.I think the best time t visit Beijing is autumn(秋天).It is nt ht r cld in autumn.The weather is gd.It is usually sunny.If yu like ging fr a walk, it is really a gd time.Welcme t Beijing!
26. Zhang Hng is having a great time visiting Beijing.
27. Zhang Hng likes flying kites with his sister in spring.
28. Zhang Hng likes summer a lt.
29. Zhang Hng likes snw.
30. Zhang Hng thinks autumn is the best time t visit Beijing.
四、补全对话。
Dear Laura,
Hw’s it ging? Tday is Saturday. 31 I g t the park with my family in the mrning.
It’s ten ’clck.There are als lts f children there. 32 Sme bys are playing sccer.Sme girls are dancing and singing by the lake(湖). 33 My sister Alice wants t read a strybk n the chair. _____34_____ But she can’t,because she frgets t take her bag.What are my parents ding? They are taking phts f the lake.What am I ding in the park? I’m taking a walk with Alice. 35
I hpe t see yu next mnth.
Nick
五、任务型阅读
Strange weather in the U. K.
The weather in the U. K. is very different frm that in ther cuntries. It ften changes (变化) quickly. Peple can almst experience(经历) fur seasns in ne day.
In the mrning it is usually bright and sunny. Peple ften wear sweaters r shirts. It is just like they are in spring. If yu are ging ut n a sunny mrning, dn’t frget t take an umbrella r a raincat (雨衣) with yu. Because an hur later yu may see black cluds in the sky and it may rain and yu will be wet withut them. At nn, it may becme winter because the temperature will fall abut eight degrees(度). And then, in the late afternn, the sky will be clear and the sun will cme ut again. It will be summer then.
Hw strange the weather is!
任务一:根据文章内容排序
a. It may be rainy.
b. Yu may feel a little clder then.
c. The sun will cme ut again, and it will be a little htter.
d. The weather is usually bright and sunny. [来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
31. 正确的顺序为:________→________→________→________
任务二:判断正(T)误(F)
32. Peple wear cats in the mrning.( )
33. At nn, it is like winter.( )
34. The weather is very strange in the U. K.( )
任务三:将画线句子译成中文
35. ______________________________________________________
六、信息归纳。
根据短文内容,完成下面的信息卡
There are fur seasns in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Can yu guess what seasn(季节) it is?
Infrmatin Card
七、书面表达。
根据下面的提示,写一篇作文。要求文章连贯、简洁、通顺,不少于70词。
提示:
①中国是一个很大的国家,各地的气候不同;
②分别说明南方和北方的气候特征及人们的相应活动;
③你个人认为天气最好的地方是哪里?为什么?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择。
1. C 【解析】考查形容词。用前后照应法做此题。单看第一句,四个选项都符合句意及语法,但由后一句句意"你必须穿上你的暖和的毛衣。"可知,"外面天太冷。"故只能选C项。
2. A 【解析】本题采用词语辨析法解答。sund听起来;listen听,常与介词t连用;lk看起来;see看到。由答语"听起来像是个好主意。"可知,答案为A项。
6. C 【解析】本题采用词语辨析法解答。again再次;sn不久;hard努力地;badly差。由句意"所有的父母都希望他们的孩子在校努力学习。"可知答案为C项。
7. B 【解析】交际法。 前者说明天去伦敦旅游,后者的答语应为祝福类话语,"祝你玩儿得开心。"适合此交际情景。学科*网
8. D 【解析】lk是现在进行时的标志词,故用现在进行时,排除A、B两项;have a great time后跟动词的ing形式,表示"做某事很高兴",故选D。
9. A 【解析】句意:——你好,我能和迈克通话吗?——对不起,他不在。A项"对不起,他不在";B项"可以,给你";C项"好的,你是谁";D项"不可能,决不"。这是打电话用语,因此选A。
10. A 【解析】want t d sth.为固定用法,表示"想做某事",visit是及物动词可以直接加宾语,talk为不及物动词,需要加介词再加宾语,故选A。
二、完形填空。
【文章大意】短文介绍了作者以及好朋友玛利亚在英国伦敦的状况。她们在伦敦玩得很开心。作者最喜欢的地方是大英博物馆和海德公园,那里有很多美丽的故老建筑。天下着雨,街上的车辆行驶很慢,每个人都带着一把伞,作者希望雨很快就停下来,她想去伦敦更多的地方。
11. B 句意:但是今天有风,有点冷。A. and而且;B. but但是;C. if如果;D. then然后。根据Yesterday (昨天) was sunny and warm, 1 tday it’s windy可知,此处表示转折。故答案为B。
12. B 句意:但是今天有风,有点冷。A. dry干燥的;B. cld 寒冷的;C. ht 炎热的;D. warm温暖的。根据windy可知,此处表示有点冷。答案为B。
13. A 句意:我正在酒店的房间里喝茶。A. drinking喝;B. eating吃;C. making 制造;D. cking做饭。根据tea可知,此处指喝茶。故答案为A。
14. A 句意:我们在伦敦玩得开心。A. fun乐趣;B. visit参观;C. luck幸运;D. wrk工作。have fun玩得开心,过的愉快,故答案为A。
17. B 句意:我们真的玩的很开心。A. getting得到;B. having有,上;C. taking 拿,带领;D. making制造。have a gd time玩得开心。故答案为B。
18. A 句意:雨下得很大,街上有很多车。A. raining下雨;B. snwing下雪;C. windy有风的;D. sunny晴朗的。根据I_10_ the rain stps sn.可知,答案为A。
19. B 句意:汽车和公共汽车行驶的很慢。A. peple人;B. cars 汽车;C. cluds 云彩;D. wmen妇女。根据buses可知,此处指小汽车。故答案为B。
20. B 句意:我希望雨很快就停下来。A. think认为;B. hpe希望;C. like 喜欢;D. want想要。根据语境可知,希望雨赶快停下来,故答案为B。
三、阅读理解。
A
【文章大意】本文介绍了有关天气的情况。人们可以通过电视,收音机,询问他人或者拨打121知道天气的情况。天冷的时候我们要保暖,天热的时候,我们需要凉爽。
21. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据If we want t knw abut the weather,We can turn n the radi and listen t the weather reprt. We can als turn n the TV and watch Weather Frecast.可知如果我们想要观看天气预报,我们在电视上观看,故选B。
22. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据And we can ask ther peple in tw different ways:" What’s the weather like tday?" r "Hw’s the weather tday?"可知你要想知道天气情况,可以问其他人:What’s the weather like tday?" 或 "Hw’s the weather tday?"表示"今天的天气怎么样?"故选C。
23. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Smetimes we can call at 121 fr the weather.可知拨打电话号码121可以询问天气情况。故选C。
24. A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据 When it’s cld, we shiver and need t wear warm clthes and scarves.可知天冷了,需要穿保暖的衣服,围围巾,因此猜测这里表示与冷有关系的意思,应表示颤抖,故选A。
25. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据When it’s ht, we need a cl place and want a cld drink.可知我们想要喝冷饮的时候是天热的时候,故选C。
B
【文章大意】本文主要内容是介绍了北京一年四季的情况和作者在一年四季的活动,作者认为秋天是参观北京的最好时间。春天经常刮风,在春天作者喜欢和朋友放风筝。夏天,很热。作者认为夏天是很枯燥的。冬天,对于人们来说外出太冷了。但作者喜欢在雪中玩耍。游览北京的最佳时间是秋天。秋天不热不冷。天气很好,阳光明媚。
28. F 【解析】句意:张宏非常喜欢夏天。根据第7句I think summer is very bring.可知张宏认为夏天很无聊;故是错误的,写F。
29. T 【解析】句意:张宏喜欢雪。根据第9句But I like playing in the snw.(但我喜欢在雪地里玩。)可知张宏喜欢雪。故此句是正确的,写T。
30. T 【解析】句意:张宏认为秋天是游览北京的最佳时间。根据第10句I think the best time t visit Beijing is autumn(我认为去北京旅游最好的时间是秋天。)可知此句是正确的,写T。
四、补全对话。
【文章大意】本文是尼克写给劳拉的一封信。介绍了他星期六去公园看到了什么和做了什么。
31. B 【解析】句意:天气晴朗暖和。叙述事情时,先叙述星期几,在叙述天气,然后再说做某事。根据上文Tday is Saturday.(今天是星期六。)和下文I g t the park with my family in the mrning.(早上我和家人一起去公园。)结合句意和语境可知选B。
32. E 【解析】句意:他们都玩得很开心。根据上文There are als lts f children there.(那里也有很多孩子。)和下文Sme bys are playing sccer. Sme girls are dancing and singing by the lake.(一些男孩在踢足球。一些女孩在湖边跳舞唱歌。)结合句意和语境可知选E。
33. F 【解析】句意:其他人在树下打牌。根据上文Sme bys are playing sccer. Sme girls are dancing and singing by the lake.(一些男孩在踢足球。一些女孩在湖边跳舞唱歌。)结合句意和语境可知选F。
五、任务型阅读
31.d→a→b→c
32. F
33.T
34.T
35. 英国的天气与其他国家的天气有很大差别。
六、信息归纳。
【文章大意】一年有春夏秋冬四个季节,文章主要描述了冬季一周的上下午的天气情况,有时上午阳光明媚,但是下午就阴天了,有时一整天都阴雨连绵,有时一整天都在下雪。
36. Tuesday 【解析】根据短文信息Tuesday那一栏,可知在周二那天,一整天都是乌云密布的阴雨连绵的天气,故答案为Tuesday。
37. tw/ 2 【解析】根据短文信息Mnday 和Tuesday那两栏,可知在周一周二两天都是阴天的天气,故答案为tw/ 2。
38. winter 【解析】根据短文信息Friday和Saturday那两栏,可知那两天天气是雪天,推知现在阅读文章描述的季节是冬季。故答案为winter。
39. Friday 【解析】根据短文信息Friday那一栏,可知在周五那天,上下午都是下雪天气,因此降雪量充足,能够满足孩子们堆雪人的愿望。故答案为Friday。
40. sunny 【解析】根据短文信息Sunday那一栏,定位到早上是阳光明媚的天气,故答案为sunny。
七、书面表达。
China is a large cuntry, s the weather is different in different places. In the nrth, it is very cld in winter. Peple ften like t skate. But in the suth it is warm.It is very ht in summer bth in the nrth and in the suth. Peple ften like t g swimming. I think the weather in Kunming is the best. It is nt t ht r t cld, s it is a gd place t take a vacatin.A.She likes reading very much.
B. It’s sunny and warm.
C. The weather is s nice, just right fr walking.
D. She is reading nw.
E. They are all having a great time.
F. Others are playing cards under the tree.
G. Are they having fun?
Mrning
Afternn
Mrning
Afternn
Sunday
Thursday
Mnday
Friday
Tuesday
Saturday
Wednesday
The windy day all day
36
The number f rainy days frm Sunday t Saturday
37
The seasn it is
38
The best day the children can make a snwman
39
the weather n Sunday mrning
40
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