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2021学年Unit 5 Let’s celebrate综合训练题
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这是一份2021学年Unit 5 Let’s celebrate综合训练题,共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完型填空,阅读理解,完成句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1.______, yu need much mre practice.
A.Get mre marks in EnglishB.T jin the Natinal Pingpng Team
C.Winning the matchD.T give up English
【答案】B
【详解】句意:要加入国家乒乓球队,你需要更多的练习。考查动词不定式做目的主语。动词不定式可作目的状语,放在句子开头,相当于In rder t d sth.(为了做…);可排除A和C;B. T jin the Natinal Pingpng Team为了加入国家乒乓球队;D. T give up English 为了放弃英语。结合句意和逻辑关系可知选B。
2.Mzart, an Eurpean musician,______music even when he was very yung.
A.had a gift frB.dealt withC.wrked utD.did sme research n
【答案】A
【详解】句意:欧洲音乐家莫扎特小的时候就有音乐天分。考查动词短语。have a gift fr意为“在……有天分”;deal with意为“处理”;wrk ut意为“计算出”;d sme research n意为“研究”。根据“Mzart”的 的同位语an Eurpean musician,可知莫扎特有音乐天赋,故选A。
3.—Culd yu please tell me smething abut his perfrmance in yesterday’s ______ shw?
—Excellent! He is really has a great ______ fr perfrmance.
A.gift; talentB.gift; giftC.talent; talentD.talent; gift
【答案】D
【详解】句意:----你能告诉我他昨天才艺表演的情况吗?----太棒了!他真的很有表演天赋。考查名词辨析。talent强调"才能",gift侧重"天赋";根据第一句“你能告诉我一些有关在昨天的才艺演出中他的表演的情况吗?”可知强调的才能,填talent;第二句“太棒了!他真的很有表演天赋。”可知强调的是天赋,可知填gift;故选D.
【点睛】
了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意进行解答;平时的学习中要多进行词汇积累。
4.I can't understand this passage______ there are n new wrds in it.
A.ifB.becauseC.thughD.and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管这篇文章中没有新单词,但是我不能理解这篇文章。考查连词辨析。if如果;because因为;thugh尽管;and和。根据“I can't understand this passage”及“ there are n new wrds in it”,可知,前后文是让步关系,尽管文章中没有新单词,但是我不能理解这篇文章,故选C。
5.—______ heavy snw! Hw can we g t wrk tday? —___ it is snwing heavily, let’s walk instead f driving.
A.What; BecauseB.What a; SinceC.Hw; AsD.Hw a; Thugh
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:句意:---多么大的一场雪啊!今天我们怎样去上班啊?---既然雪下的那么大,让我们步行,别开车了。此题考查感叹句,What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!since表示既然。根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查感叹句和连词。
二、完型填空
KANG KANG is a ninth-grader at N. 1 Middle Schl,Xining. He gt back hme n March 1 after fur days ut in the pen. He ran away frm hme 6 he felt stressed ut abut the cming senir high schl entrance examinatin(中考). The by is nt the nly ne stressed ut ver exams. Reprters 7 a survey at a middle schl. It shwed that 72 percent f students feel stressed and 67 percent f these students said their stress cmes frm schl grades.
Peple ften feel stressed when they have a big 8 ,such as perfrming in a play,taking a test,r playing in a sprts match. Sme stress is 9 . It makes yu active. If yu have an imprtant test,stress can push yu t study 10 But t much stress is unhealthy. It can 11 make yu feel wrried and tired.
What is the best way t 12 stress? During the days when yu are preparing fr the exams, yu can take a walk and chat with yur classmates. Yu can als 13 each ther yur wrries. It makes yu stay 14 . Dctrs suggested that, besides sharing thughts with friends, students culd als relax 15 listening t music,reading a bk r just spending sme time alne.
6.A.becauseB.sC.andD.thugh
7.A.dB.desC.didD.was ding
8.A.wrkB.jbC.restD.sleep
9.A.badB.sadC.bringD.gd
10.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.well
11.A.hardlyB.neverC.almstD.als
12.A.deal withB.catch up withC.agree withD.cme up with
13.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk
14.A.unhappyB.upsetC.peacefulD.unhealthy
15.A.byB.withC.inD.t
【答案】
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.B
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.A
【分析】
文章大意:本文主要讲了一个九年级的学生康康,他离开家是因为中考的压力.72%的中学生有压力,大部分的压力来自学校的考试成绩.。有些压力是好的,它会让你更努力地学习,但是压力过大,也会使你焦虑和疲惫。减压的方法很多,例如和你的同学谈心,听音乐,读书或者独处等。
6.句意:他离家出走是因为他对即将到来的高中入学考试感到压力很大。考查连词。 because因为; s所以; and和; thugh虽然。根据题干:He ran away frm hme _____he felt stressed ut abut the cming senir high schl entrance examinatin (中考)。可知他离开家是因为中考使他压力很大。所以前后两个分句是因果关系,because引导原因状语从句,故选A。
7.句意:记者在一所中学做了一项调查。考查时态。A. d动词原形;B. des第三人称单数形式;C. did过去式;D. was ding 过去进行时态形式。“记者做了调查”是过去发生的事情,故用d的一般过去时。此空应填did,故选C。
8.句意:当人们有一份很重要的工作时,比如在戏剧中表演,参加考试,或者在体育比赛中比赛时,他们经常感到压力。考查名词辨析。 wrk工作,是不可数名词; jb工作,是可数名词; rest休息; sleep睡觉。 根据题干Peple ften feel stressed when they have a big ____,such as perfrming in a play,taking a test,r playing in a sprts match.中的关键词feel stressed 感到压力,所以排除选项C和D; 又因该空前面的不定冠词"a "可知该空填可数名词的单数形式,jb符合题意,故选B。
9.句意:有些压力是好的。考查形容词辨析. bad 坏的; sad 伤心的; bring厌倦的; gd好的。 根据下句:It makes yu active。句意它让你活跃。在结合题干: Sme stress is ____.可知有压力是好的,故选D。
10.句意:如果你有一个重要的测试,压力会促使你更加努力地学习,但是压力太大是不健康的。考查比较级。 hard努力地,是副词;harder比较级;hardest最高级; well好,是副词。 根据前面的语境可知有压力是好的。再结合题干:If yu have an imprtant test,stress can push yu t study____.中的关键句:If yu have an imprtant test,句意:如果你有重要的考试.可推知压力使你更加努力地学习.所以该空用比较级形式. 又因study学习,是动词, 可以用副词的比较级来修饰,hard的比较级是harder,故选B。
11.句意:它也会让你感到焦虑和疲惫。考查副词辨析。 hardly几乎不;never从不; almst几乎;als也,用在情态动词之后,实意动词之前。 根据前一句:But t much stress is unhealthy.可知太多的压力是有害健康的。再根题干:It can__-make yu feel wrried and tired.可知can是情态动词,又因该题干表达的是肯定的意思,故选D。
12.句意:处理压力的最好方法是什么?考查固定短语.deal with处理, 应对; catch up with赶上;agree with同意;cme up with想出,想起。根据题干:What is the best way t____stress?可知固定短语deal with stress应对压力,故选A。
13.句意:你们也可以告诉彼此你们的烦心事。考查动词辨析。say说;speak讲;tell告诉;talk交流,说。根据常识可知,向别人倾诉可以减轻压力,故选用tell一词。可知固定搭配:tell sb t d sth. 告诉某人做某事,故选C。
14.句意:可以使你心里平和。考查形容词辩词。unhappy不高兴的; upset不安的; peaceful和平的,平和的; unhealthy不健康的。根据上句可知,向别人倾诉可以减轻压力。因此,倾诉可以使你心情平静。又因stay是系动词,后接形容词做表语,故选C。
15.句意:医生建议除了与朋友分享想法,学生也可以通过听音乐,读书或独处度过一段时间来放松。考查介词。by通过; with 和; in在…里; t到。可以表示“用……的手段”。通过(by)听音乐等,学生也可以放松自己。可知这些都是放松的方式,通过某种方式用介词by,故选A。
【点睛】
完型填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境的提示做题,先易后难,注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法,并注意空前后的搭配;最后应再读一遍短文,检查答案。例如第8小题,句意:当人们有一份很重要的工作时,比如在戏剧中表演,参加考试,或者在体育比赛中比赛时,他们经常感到压力。考查名词辨析。 wrk工作,是不可数名词; jb工作,是可数名词; rest休息; sleep睡觉。 根据题干Peple ften feel stressed when they have a big ____,such as perfrming in a play,taking a test,r playing in a sprts match.中的关键词feel stressed 感到压力,所以排除选项C和D; 又因该空前面的不定冠词"a "可知该空填可数名词的单数形式,jb符合题意,故选B。
三、阅读理解
A
16.What is Chinese flk music cnnected with?______
A.Weiqi.B.Ancient Chinese stries.C.Chinese painting.
17.Traditinal Chinese musical instruments d NOT include ______.
A.xiaB.pianC.guzheng
18.What have we learned abut Wang Xizhi frm the passage?______
A.He was a great weiqi player.
B.He was gd at Chinese painting.
C.He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.
19.In ancient China, peple ften painted ______.
A.n wd r clthB.n paper r wdC.n paper r silk
20.The highest frm f Chinese painting is ______.
A.muntains and waterB.flwers and birdsC.figures
【答案】
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍了四种中国传统文化——中国民间音乐,围棋,书法和国画。
16.细节理解题。根据“Chinese flk music is cnnected with ancient Chinese stries.”可知,中国民间音乐与中国古代故事紧密相连。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“Traditinal Chinese musical instruments include guzheng, pipa, erhu, xia and s n.”可知,中国传统乐器有古筝、琵琶、二胡、萧等,没有钢琴,故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“Wang Xizhi was very famus fr brush handwriting. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.”可知,王羲之以毛笔书法而闻名,他在中国书法方面取得了很大的成就。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, mst f the Chinese paintings were dne n paper r silk.”可知,在古代中国,大多数中国画都是在纸上或丝绸上画的。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据“The highest frm f Chinese painting is muntains and water.”可知,中国绘画的最高形式是山和水。故选A。
B
Wushu is becming mre and mre ppular amng Palestinian(巴勒斯坦) girls in the West Bank.
Sprt Plus Academy is ne f thse sprts clubs that teach girls wushu. “Until nw, there have been mre than 100 girls wh have jined ur team, and the number f trainees has been dubled in the past few mnths,” says Bissan Jarrar, the first wman cach f wushu frm Ramallah city. Fur years ag, Jarrar became interested in mastering wushu. Later, the yung wman managed t win lcal and internatinal prizes and finally became a cach fr wushu. Accrding t the 24-year-ld cach, it is new that the Palestinian girls wuld like t be part f2 this special sprt. The yung wman explained that fr many years, nly men in Palestine practiced wushu, but nw the situatin is different.
Batul Abdul Wahhab, ne f Jarrar’s trainees, tells us that she has jined the wushu team because it is a new sprt fr the Palestinian girls. She wants t take part in internatinal cmpetitins. The 14-year-ld girl says, “It has helped me change my character and becme strnger.” In her pinin, wushu has succeeded in putting wmen and men n the same level, as it depends n minds rather than muscles(肌肉) nly.
“There are mre than 300 girls f different ages wh are practicing wushu in the Palestinian West bank,” says Tarik Khalifa, chief f the Palestinian Federatin(联盟) f Wushu Kung Fu Sprts. Accrding t him, any girl can jin this sprt and can be trained t becme prfessinal player and jin in Arab and internatinal cmpetitins. Thanks t the develpment f training prgrams rganized by the federatin, a number f girls have wn gld, silver and brnze medals in different cmpetitins in the past tw years.
21.The right rder f the fllwing events is ______.
① Jarrar wn lcal and internatinal prizes.
②Jarrar gt interested in Wushu.
③Jarrar started t teach Wushu in Palestine.
④Jarrar’s trainees dubled within a few mnths.
A.②③①④B.②①③④
C.④③①②D.④③②①
22.The underlined(划线的)wrd “it” in Para.3 refers t ______.
A.the Wushu cmpetitinB.the Wushu team
C.girls’ characterD.the sprt f Wushu
23.Accrding t the passage, we can learn ______.
A.the federatin has rganized Arab and internatinal cmpetitins
B.teenagers are nt allwed t jin Wushu clubs in Palestine
C.girls can be trained t be prfessinal wushu player
D.Khalifa has wn many medals in the past tw years
24.The best title fr the passage can be ______.
A.Wushu Changing Palestinians’ Life
B.A Wman Teaching Wushu in Palestine
C.Wushu Clubs Getting Welcmed in Palestine
D.Wushu Getting Ppular amng Palestinian Girls
【答案】
21.B
22.D
23.C
24.D
【分析】
这篇短文主要讲述了武术在巴基斯坦西岸的女孩们中越来越流行。
21.细节理解题。根据文中“Fur years ag, Jarrar became interested in mastering wushu.”可知,Jarrar对武术产生了兴趣;根据文中“Later, the yung wman managed t win lcal and internatinal prizes and finally became a cach fr wushu.”可知,Jarrar赢得了当地和国际奖项;根据文中“and finally became a cach fr wushu.”可知,开始教武术;根据文中“and the number f trainees has been dubled in the past few mnths”可知,Jarrar的学员在几个月内翻了一番。选项B符合题意,故选B。
22.词句猜测题。根据上文“In her pinin, wushu has succeeded in putting wmen and men n the same level” 在她看来,武术成功地使男女处于同一水平。可知此处中it指的是“武术这门运动”。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据文中“Accrding t him, any girl can jin this sprt and can be trained t becme prfessinal player and jin in Arab and internatinal cmpetitins.”可知,女孩可以被训练成职业武术运动员。故选C。
24.标题归纳题。根据文中“Wushu is becming mre and mre ppular amng Palestinian(巴勒斯坦) girls in the West Bank.”可知,武术在巴基斯坦西岸的女孩们中越来越流行,选项D符合题意,故选D。
四、完成句子
句子翻译
25.由于他身体欠佳,我决定独自去那里。
________ he was nt feeling well, I _________ ________ g there alne.
26.你真的能对你不信任的人高度赞扬吗?
Can yu really_________ _________ _________ a persn yu dn’t trust?
27.他说得那么快,都喘不过气了。
He spke s fast that he was_________ _________ _________.
28.老师鼓励我尝试用一种新的方法学习英语。
The teacher ___________ me _________ try t learn English _________ a new way
29.自从我十岁并始,我就痴迷于古典音乐。
I have been _________ _________ classical music _________ I was ten years ld.
【答案】
25.As decided t
26.think highly f
27.ut f breath
28.encuraged t in
29. crazy abut since
【分析】
25.表示“由于”,用连词as,decide t d sth“决定做某事”,根据was可知此处用一般过去时,故为(1). As (2). decided (3). t 。
26.think highly f“高度赞扬”,前面有情态动词can作助动词,作谓语故用动词原形,故为(1). think (2). highly (3). f 。
27.表示“喘不过气”,作为系动词was的表语,故用介词短语(1). ut (2). f (3). breath 。
28.encurage sb t d sth“鼓励某人做某事”,in a way“用某种方法”,此处表示发生过的事,故用一般过去时,故为(1). encuraged (2). t (3). in 。
29.be crazy abut“痴迷于”,表示“自从”,引导时间状语从句,与现在完成时连用,用since,故此处为(1). crazy (2). abut (3). since。
Traditinal Chinese Cultures
Chinese Flk Music
Chinese flk music is cnnected with ancient Chinese stries. One f the classics(经典著作), shijing, included sme flk sngs frm the West Zhu t the Spring and Autumn Perid. Traditinal Chinese musical instruments include guzheng, pipa, erhu, xia and s n.
Weiqi
Weiqi, called yi in ancient China, is a smart bard game between tw players with a histry f ver 3,000 years. Peple believe weiqi is the beginning f all ancient chess games.
Chinese Handwriting
Chinese handwriting is a special art f Asian cultures. Brush handwriting is much lved arund the wrld. Wang Xizhi was very famus fr brush handwriting. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.
Chinese Painting
In ancient China, mst f the Chinese paintings were dne n paper r silk. Traditinal Chinese painting includes muntains and water, flwers and birds, figures(人物). The highest frm f Chinese painting is muntains and water.
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