- 专题1.2 Unit 1 What’s the matter SectionB 试卷 11 次下载
- 专题1.3 人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter Grammar知识点+练习题学案 学案 18 次下载
- 专题1.5 Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元综合检测 试卷 13 次下载
- 专题2.1 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks SectionA 试卷 13 次下载
- 专题2.2 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks SectionB 试卷 10 次下载
初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B导学案
展开话题分析
本单元的写作任务是会写针对健康问题提出合理化建议的短文。在写作过程中,要求同学们熟悉人体部位的表述,掌握描述人体的不适等健康问题。要注意关键词语的正确使用,并能够针对健康问题运用情态动词shuld和shuldn’t提出更加正确、具体和深入的合理化建议。
写作目标
能表达生活中存在的健康问题,并就这些提出建议;能描述意外伤害事故,并给出合理的应对措施。
1. 能用"have..."表达健康问题及意外事故。
2. 能描述健康问题的状况或意外事故发生的过程及病情或受伤的程度。
3. 能用 "shuld/shuldn’t" 提建议。
4. 写作微技能:不同句式的表达。
一、词汇积累
(一)健康问题类短语
1. 牙痛 ___________________ 2. 头痛 ___________________
3. 肚子痛 ___________________4. 背痛 ___________________
5. 喉咙痛 ___________________6. 流鼻血 ___________________
7. 感冒 ___________________8. 发烧 ___________________
9. 咳嗽 ___________________10. 感到恶心 ___________________
(二)意外事故短语
1. 摔倒 _____________________2. 割伤 _____________________
3. 撞到头 _____________________4. 膝盖受伤 _____________________
5. 背受伤 _____________________6. 手臂受伤 _____________________
(三)措施短语
1. 躺下来休息 _____________________2. 喝热的蜂蜜水 _____________________
3. 看牙医 _____________________4. 拍X光 _____________________
5. 量体温 _____________________6. 在……敷药 _____________________
7. 用绑带包扎 _____________________8. 在水下冲 _____________________
9. 去医院 _____________________10. 休息几天 _____________________
11. 去看医生 _____________________12. 切除 _____________________
(四)其他短语
1. 怎么了 _____________________2. 下车 _____________________
3. 使……惊讶 _____________________4. 同意做某事 _____________________
5. 造成麻烦 _____________________6. 习惯于…… _____________________
7. 冒险 _____________________8. 用尽;耗尽 _____________________
9. 离开,从……出来 _____________________10. 掌管;管理 _____________________
11. 坚持做某事 _____________________12. 放弃 _____________________
13.做决定 _____________________14. 考虑做某事 _____________________
二、句子积累
(一)佳句欣赏与模仿
1. I sat in the same way fr t lng withut mving. The bus driver stpped the bus withut thinking twice.(withut ding sth没有做某事)
我一直在做作业没有休息。
___________________________________________________________________________________
2. But t his surprise, they all agreed t g with him.(t ne’s surprise 使……惊讶;出乎……意料)
让我感到惊讶的是,他能独自穿越这片森林。
___________________________________________________________________________________
3. Thanks t Mr. Wang and the passengers, the dctrs saved the man in time.(thanks t多亏;由于;in time及时)
多亏了黄老师,快速送我到医院,我才及时得到治疗(receive treatment)。
___________________________________________________________________________________
4. He bandaged himself s that he wuld nt lse t much bld.(s that 因此)
我早起是为了赶上早班车。
___________________________________________________________________________________
5. His lve fr muntain climbing is s great that he kept n climbing muntains even after his experience.(s... that... 如此……以至于……)
这蛋糕是如此美味,以至于我吃了好多,肚子痛了。
___________________________________________________________________________________
6. Arn is used t taking risks.(be used t ding sth习惯于做某事)
我习惯于早上喝一杯水。
___________________________________________________________________________________
(二)根据健康问题或生活中的伤害事故,提出建议。(提建议的句式有shuld,shuldn’t,Why Why dn’t yu... ? What/Hw 等)
1. Tina fell dwn frm her bike and hurt her knee.
___________________________________________________________________________________
2. Steve ate t much at the party s that he had a stmachache.
___________________________________________________________________________________
3. Mr Smith gt hit by a ball when he was walking.
___________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
(一)
学校校刊将征集关于"如何保持健康"的英语短文,请根据以下提示写一篇书面表达。
内容要点如下:
1. 健康饮食很重要,要多吃水果和蔬菜;
2. 合理安排学习和休息时间,坚持锻炼;
3. 多与同学交流,各种有用信息可以令人心情好;
4. 乐观开朗,有益健康;
5. 对如何保持健康,补充一两点你个人的建议。
注意:1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数:60-80;
3. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;
4. 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:healthy adj. 健康的 take exercise v. 锻炼 in a gd md 心情好
We all want t knw hw t keep healthy. ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【思路导航】
考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,确定文章的中心。注意文章的文体、人称和时态。不要将提供的内容进行全面翻译,要进行适当的整合处理。本文主要应用shuld进行描写建议类的短文。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒:考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
【佳作展示】
We all want t knw hw t keep healthy. It’s very imprtant t eat healthy fd. We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables. And we shuld study well and rest in time. We must take exercise every day. We can talk with ur classmates mre because getting useful infrmatin can make us in a gd md. We shuld be utging. It can help us keep healthy.
What’s mre, we shuld g t bed early and we shuldn’t stay up t late.
【名师点评】
这篇短文使用了一些固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少。如:And we shuld study well and rest in time. take exercise。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。更为重要的是能够将所给的短语正确地运用在短文之中,符合情理。
(二)
健康对每个人来说非常重要,但很多人不知道该如何保持健康。请根据以下图片及提示词语简要介绍如何才能保持健康。(补充一两个建议)80词以上。
提示词:imprtant,need,feel active,a balanced(均衡的)diet,be gd fr,snack,junk fd,d mre exercise
All f us want t be healthy._________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【思路导航】
这是一篇给材料作文,根据图片及提示词语简要介绍如何才能保持健康。结合所给材料可知,本文主要考查一般现在时,人称为第一、三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾短语,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:It is...,we shuld...,We have...,Or we can...,I wish...等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序及逻辑关系。
【佳作展示】
All f us want t be healthy. It is very imprtant t everybdy. But d yu really knw hw t stay healthy? Here are sme useful tips. First, we shuld d exercise if we have time. Fr example, we can g t swim in the summer hliday. Or we can take a walk after supper. Ding exercise makes us healthy and strng. Secnd, we shuld take mre vegetables and fruit and less snacks. Stp eating junk fd and drinking beers. We have a balanced diet. Last but nt least, we shuld g t bed early and wake up early. We shuld have enugh sleep, r we will get sleepy in the day time.
If we pay mre attentin t the tips abve, we will have healthier bdy. I wish everybdy has a strng and healthy bdy.
【名师点评】
本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了健康很重要,接下来介绍如何保持健康的建议,最后希望每个人都有个强健的身体。此处fr example,take a walk,make sb+形容词,have a balanced diet,g t bed,wake up,pay attentin t等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
(一)
良好的习惯成就美好的未来。请根据以下要点,以"Gd Habits"为题写一篇英语短文。
提示:1. 多吃蔬菜水果,少吃垃圾食品;
2. 积极锻炼身体,保持健康;
3. 上课认真听讲,每天按时完成作业;
4. 闲暇时间多读课外书籍;
5. 补充一条你认为重要的习惯。
要求:1. 用上所给要点,并适当发挥,使短文条理清楚、语句连贯;
2. 词数80左右,短文开头结尾都已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得提及真实姓名及学校名称。
Gd Habits[来源:Z*xx*k.Cm]
Gd habits have a great effect n peple’s life. _________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gd habits develp gd grades and help us live happily. S let’s g fr it.
(二)
近年来,中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素,请以"Keep Healthy"为题谈谈你的看法。
要求:1. 列举中小学生面临的健康问题;
2. 谈谈如何才能保持健康;
3. 词数不少于70,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 内容可适当发挥,要求语法运用正确、逻辑通顺、语言表达流畅。
提示词:junk fd, be bad fr, cmputer games, suggestins, stay away frm
Keep Healthy
Tday sme students have mre and mre health prblems. ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(三)
健康煎饼房(Health Pancake Huse)今日开业,这儿的煎饼不仅健康美味,而且种类繁多,有水果煎饼、鸡蛋煎饼、蔬菜煎饼,还有牛肉和羊肉煎饼。假如你是该店店长,请根据以上提示,为你的店铺写一则广告。
Health Pancake Huse
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(一)
【佳作展示】
Gd Habits
Gd habits have a great effect n peple’s life. As teenagers, what shuld we d t develp gd habits? First, we shuld eat mre fresh fruit and vegetables and have less junk fd. We shuld als exercise every day t keep healthy. In schl, we shuld listen t the teachers carefully and finish ur schlwrk n time every day. In ur spare time, we had better d mre reading t pen ur eyes and knw mre abut the wrld. What’s mre, we shuld try t help thers and benefit the sciety.
Gd habits develp gd grades and help us live happily. S let’s g fr it.
【名师点评】
短文叙述了良好的习惯成就美好的未来。根据提示可以看出人称可以用第一人称,时态用一般现在时,要使用高级词汇和句子,所写的句子应该符合英语语法。短文用了一些短语和句式,如: have a great effect n sb/sth对某事或某人有影响;keep healthy保持健康;listen t the teachers carefully 认真听老师讲;knw mre abut 更多地了解;help sb d sth帮助某人做某事。为了上下文的衔接用了What’s mre并且,In ur spare time, we had better d mre reading t pen ur eyes and knw mre abut the wrld. What’s mre, we shuld try t help thers and benefit the sciety. 这些都是亮点句。学//科0.网
(二)
【思路导航】
这是一篇给材料作文,以"Keep Healthy"为题谈谈对垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素的看法。结合所给材料,可知本文时态可采用一般现在时,人称可用第一、三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:I want t...,we must...,It is...,We shuld...,My parents are...等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
【佳作展示】
Keep Healthy
Tday sme students have mre and mre health prblems. Nw, I want t tell yu hw t keep healthy. It is very imprtant fr us. Hw t keep healthy? First, we must have a healthy diet. Mst f the students like eating junk fd such as fried chicken, French fries and s n. But this kind f fd is bad fr us. It is unhealthy fd. We shuld eat less fried fd. Secnd, we must have a gd habit. We shuld get up early and g t bed early. We exercise regularly in the mrning. We shuld stay away frm cmputer games. Finally, We must d sme husewrk at hme. My parents are very tired, s we can help them. By fllwing these suggestins, yu will be healthy.
【名师点评】
本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了中小学生面临的健康问题,接下来谈了如何才能保持健康,最后总结遵循这些建议,你将会健康。此处want t d sth, keep healthy, such as, and s n, be bad fr, get up, stay away frm等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
(三)
【思路导航】
根据题目要求,可知这篇作文属于提纲式的广告作文,需要使用一般现在时态,第一人称,注意使用广告语的倡导性、诱人性、格式性。文章需要包括要点:煎饼不仅健康美味,而且种类繁多,有水果煎饼、鸡蛋煎饼、蔬菜煎饼,还有牛肉和羊肉煎饼。句首需要使用Wuld yu like t eat pancakes? Please cme t Health Pancake Huse. 这样吸引人眼球的句式;句尾需要Cme and try ur pancakes sn. I’m sure yu’ll like them. 给读者以倡导,广告语的许诺。学@科%网
【佳作展示】
Health Pancake Huse
Wuld yu like t eat pancakes? Please cme t Health Pancake Huse. We have all kinds f pancakes. We have fruit pancakes, egg pancakes and vegetable pancakes. If yu like meat, yu can taste ur beef pancakes and muttn pancakes. All f the pancakes are healthy and delicius. Cme and try ur pancakes sn. I’m sure yu’ll like them.
一、词汇积累
(一)1.have a tthache
2.have a headache
3.have a stmachache
4.have a sre back
5.have a sre thrat
6.have a nsebleed
7.have a cld
8.have a fever
9.have a cugh
10.feel sick
(二)1.fall dwn
2.cut neself
3.get hit n the head
4.hurt ne’s knee
5.hurt ne’s back
6.hurt ne’s arm
(三)1.lie dwn and rest
2.drink ht tea with hney
3.g t the dentist
4.get an X-ray
5.take ne’s temperature
6.put sme medicine n...
7.put a bandage n...
8.run under the water
9.g t the hspital
10.rest fr a few days
11.g t a dctr
12.cut ff
(四)1.what’s the matter
2.get ff
3.t ne’s surprise
4.agree t d sth
5. get int truble
6.be used t
7.take risks
8.run ut (f)
9.get ut f
10. be in cntrl f
11.keep n ding sth
12.give up
13.make decisins
14.think abut ding sth
二、句子积累
(一)1. I did my hmewrk all the time withut having a rest.
2. T my surprise, he culd g thrugh the frest himself.
3. Thanks t Mr Huang, he sent me t the hspital quickly and I received treatment in time.
4. I get up early s that I can catch the early bus.
5. The cake was s delicius that I ate t much and had a stmachache.
6. I am used t drinking a glass f water in the mrning.
(二)略
人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B学案: 这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册<a href="/yy/tb_c11247_t4/?tag_id=42" target="_blank">Section B学案</a>,共3页。学案主要包含了学习目标,学习重难点,自主预习,合作探究,知识点探究,拓展延伸等内容,欢迎下载使用。
初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B导学案及答案: 这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册<a href="/yy/tb_c11247_t4/?tag_id=42" target="_blank">Section B导学案及答案</a>,共5页。学案主要包含了英汉互译,背景知识等内容,欢迎下载使用。
人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A第2课时学案设计: 这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A第2课时学案设计,共2页。学案主要包含了Study-aims等内容,欢迎下载使用。