人教版新目标英语中考第一轮复习课件九年级( 全 ) Unit 11-12(1)

这是一份人教版新目标英语中考第一轮复习课件九年级( 全 ) Unit 11-12(1)，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了重点单词，重点短语，单元高频词汇训练 ，重点句型等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.drivev.迫使;驾驶,开( 车 )drve( 过去式 )driven( 过去分词 )2.friendshipn.友谊,友情friendn.朋友friendlyadj.友好的3.pwern.权力;力量4.paleadj.苍白的;灰白的也不6.latelyadv.最近;不久前lateadj.迟的7.wealthn.财富 wealthyadj.富有的rich( 近义词 )adj.富有的 pr( 反义词 )adj.贫穷的8.greyadj.( 天空 )阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的
9.uncmfrtableadj.使人不舒服的,令人不舒适的cmfrtable( 反义词 )adj.舒适的,舒服的10.weightn.重量;分量weighv.称……的重量;重( 若干 )11.shuldern.肩,肩膀12.embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的embarrassedadj.感到尴尬的embarrassmentn.尴尬13.kickv.踢,踹14.fln.蠢人,傻瓜v.愚弄15.pullv.拉;拖16.ndv.点头ndded( 过去式/过去分词 )ndding( 现在分词 )
17.agreementn.( 意见或看法 )一致,同意agreev.同意disagreement( 反义词 )n.不同意18.disappintv.使失望disappintmentn.失望disappintedadj.感到失望的19.unexpectedadj.出乎意料的;始料不及的expected( 反义词 )adj.期待中的;预期要发生的expectv.期待20.versleepv.睡过头;睡得太久verslept( 过去式/过去分词 )21.cachn.教练22.wrkern.工作者;工人wrkv.工作n.工作;( 音乐、艺术 )作品
23.abveprep.在……上面adv.在上面under( 反义词 )prep.在……下面adv.在下面24.burnv.着火;燃烧burnt/burned( 过去式/过去分词 )burningadj.燃烧的;着火的25.aliveadj.有生气的;活着26.airprtn.机场到;直到until( 近义词 )prep./cnj.到,直到28.westadv.向西;朝西adj.向西的;西部的n.西;西方westernadj.西方的29.marketn.市场;集市
30.discveryn.发现,发觉 discverv.发现31.cancelv.取消;终止32.believableadj.可相信的;可信任的unbelievable( 反义词 )adj.不可相信的;难以置信的believev.相信33.curagen.勇敢;勇气34.fficern.军官;公务员;官员fficen.办公室fficialadj.官方的;公务的35.disappearv.消失,不见appear( 反义词 )v.出现appearancen.面容36.besidesadv.而且
1.wuld rather宁愿 2.drive sb.crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂 3.be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 4.leave ut忽略,不提及,不包括 5.call in召集,叫来 既不……也不…… 使失望 8.kick sb.ff开除某人 9.be hard n sb.对某人苛刻,对某人要求严格 10.rather than而不是11.pull tgether齐心协力,通力合作 12.by the time...在……以前 lift捎……一程
14.in line with( 与…… )成一排
15.shw up赶到,露面 16.by the end f在( 某时间点 )以前 17.sell ut卖光 18.cmmunicate with...和……沟通19.t ne’s surprise让某人惊讶的是20.feel like ding sth.想要做某事21.play jkes n sb.开某人的玩笑22.be/feel left ut感觉被冷落,被遗忘23.in disbelief不相信地,怀疑地24.search fr寻找25.g ff( 闹钟 )响26.put pressure n sb.给……施压27.lse weight减肥28.be abut t d正打算去做
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示填空1.I must set my alarm clck r I may versleep( 睡过头 ) discvery( 发现 ) f cal in the valley brught wealth t the small f his shulders( 肩膀 ) are badly are a little fat.I think yu shuld lse weight( 重量 ) me g ver and help him pull( 拉 ) the seems t be sick,fr he appears pale( 苍白的 ) are surprised at the unexpected( 出乎意料的 ) had t cancel( 取消 ) the sprts meeting because f the heavy sand is s ht!It can burn( 烫伤 ) my Paul kicked( 踢 ) the ftball ut f the field.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.We are in agreement( agree ) with their s much ice-cream made him uncmfrtable( cmfrtable ),s he had t see the was sad.He thught that he made us disappinted( disappint ) because f his knw,many yung peple want t live a wealthy( wealth ) life withut ( leave ) ut by his classmates,the by felt very lnely.
考点1　alive,lively,live和living的用法
I felt lucky t be alive.对于我还活着我感到很幸运。( P91 )
◆活学活用( 2017·武汉 )Even thugh we’re in difficult times,we need t keep hpe　　　　. A.realB.aliveC.freshD.clse【解析】考查形容词。句意:尽管我们处于困难时期,我们仍需要让希望永存。real“真实的”;alive“活着的,有生气的”;fresh“新鲜的”;clse“靠近的”。【答案】 B
考点2　sell的用法
By the time peple realized that the stry was a hax,all f the spaghetti acrss the cuntry had been sld ut.当人们意识到该传闻只是个恶作剧的时候,全国各地的意大利面条已被抢购一空。( P94 )1.sell可作及物动词,表示“销售”,常用被动语态。常用短语:sell ut“售完”。例如:1 )The new shirts are sld nline.新款衬衫在网上销售。2 )This kind f shes is sld ut.这种鞋全卖光了。2.sell也可表示“销售状况,销路”,此时用主动语态表示被动含义。常用短语:sell well“卖得好,畅销”。例如:The bk sells well.这本书很畅销。
3.sell的名词形式是sale。常用短语:n sale“出售,卖出,廉价卖出”;fr sale“出售,待售”。例如:1 )The green shrts are n sale fr $25.这些绿色的短裤售价25美元。2 )Is the huse fr sale?此屋出售吗?
◆活学活用( 2017·黄山屯溪四中模拟 )—Wuld yu please shw me anther skirt?—Srry,this kind f skirt　　　　well and all the thers　　　　.This is the nly ne left. A.sells;have sld utB.is sld;have been sld utC.is sld ut;have sld utD.sells;have been sld ut【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。第一空用sell表示“销售状况”,应用主动语态表示被动语态。第二空表示“已经被卖出去”,应用现在完成时的被动语态。【答案】 D
考点3　marry的用法
The lady was s happy because she really wanted t get married.这位女士很高兴,因为她确实很想结婚。( P94 )marry既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,意为“结婚,嫁,娶,与……结婚”。常见用法如下:1.marry sb.表示“嫁给某人,与……结婚”。例如:Jhn married Mary last week.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。2.be/get married t sb.表示“与某人结婚”。例如:Jane was married t a dctr last mnth.上个月简和一位医生结婚了。3.marry sb.t sb.表示“把某人嫁给某人”。例如:She married her daughter t a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。
◆活学活用( 2017·江苏宿迁 )My grandparents　　　　fr ver 60 years and they lve each ther very much. A.have been marriedB.gt marriedC.were marriedD.have gt married【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:我的爷爷奶奶结婚60多年了,并且他们依然很相爱。根据“fr ver 60 years”可知,此处应用现在完成时,且get married为非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的短语连用。【答案】 A
考点4　rather than的用法
The next day,Peter went t sccer practice with curage rather than fear in his heart.第二天,彼得鼓足了勇气去进行足球训练,而不是内心充满害怕。( P86 )rather than为并列连词,连接两个并列的成分,表示“而不是”。常用结构:wuld like t than d...“宁愿做……而不愿做……”;prefer t than d...“宁愿做……而不做……”。例如:1.The sldier wuld like t die rather than give in.那个士兵宁死不屈。2.I prefer t buy a new car rather than repair a secnd-hand car.我宁愿买一辆新车而不愿去修一辆二手车。
◆活学活用His uncle wuld like　　　　the ld bike rather than　　　　a new ne. A.repair;t buyB.t repair;buyC.repair;buyD.t repair;t buy【解析】考查非谓语动词。wuld like t d sth.rather than d sth.为固定结构,表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。句意:他叔叔宁愿修那辆旧自行车也不愿买辆新的。【答案】 B
考点5　“动词+up”构成的短语
By the time Mary gt up,Tim had already gne int the bathrm.玛丽起床的时候,蒂姆已经进了卫生间。( P92 )以下为初中阶段常出现的由“动词+up”构成的短语:clean up打扫　　　　　get up起床cut up切碎dress up盛装eat up吃光end up结束give up放弃lk up抬头看;查阅make up化妆;编写pick up 捡起;接put up张贴set up 成立shw up 出现stand up 起立take up 从事turn up调大( 音量 );出现
这些短语后跟名词作宾语时,宾语既可放在动词短语的中间,也可放在动词短语的后面;若跟人称代词宾格作宾语时,宾语则放在动词短语的中间。例如:1.Please pick up the bk n the flr.请把地板上的书捡起来。2.There is a bk n the flr.Please pick it up.地板上有一本书。请把它捡起来。
◆活学活用( 2017·广西贵港 )—What shuld we d fr the disabled children?—Yu shuld　　　　a study grup t help them. A.take upB.set upC.lk upD.put up【解析】考查动词短语。根据句意可知,此处指“你应该成立一个学习小组去帮助他们”。take up“占据,从事”;set up“建立”;lk up“查询”;put up“张贴,举起”。【答案】 B
考点6　Well,the mre I gt t knw Julie,the mre I’ve realized that we have a lt in cmmn.嗯,我越了解朱莉,就越发现我们有很多的共同之处。( P82 )初中阶段常用的含有比较级的句型有以下两种:1.“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。例如:The busier he is,the happier he feels.他越忙就感到越开心。2.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。例如:I’m getting fatter and fatter nw.我现在变得越来越胖了。
◆活学活用( 2017·辽宁营口 )The　　　　children learn t be independent,the　　　　it is fr their future. A.earlier;bestB.earliest;bestC.earlier;betterD.early;gd【解析】考查比较级。固定句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。【答案】 C
考点7　This made the queen and his peple wrried.这使得王后以及他的臣民很担心。( P83 )使役动词make 的用法
◆活学活用Hw time flies!We shuld shw lve fr ur parents t make them　　　　hw much they mean t us. A.t knwB.knwingC.knewD.knw【解析】考查非谓语动词。使役动词make后接动词原形作宾补,故D项正确。【答案】 D
1.( 2017·安徽第44题 )Our gegraphy teacher tld us t　　　　mre infrmatin abut ur city and share it next week. ( A ) A.find utB.keep awayC.turn ffD.use up2.( 2016·安徽第35题 )Mr.Black’s memry is getting　　　　.As a result,he ften leaves his keys at hme. ( B ) A.lderB.prerC.greaterD.better3.( 2015·安徽第34题 )—I will have an imprtant match tmrrw.I hpe I will win.—　　　　. ( A ) A.Gd luckB.N ideaC.That’s such a pityD.It’s all right
Ⅱ.阅读理解I have a rule fr travel: never carry a map.I prefer t ask fr directins.Freign visitrs are ften puzzled( 迷惑的 )in Japan because mst streets there dn’t have names.In Japan,peple use landmarks in their directins instead f street names.Fr example,the Japanese will say t travelers,“G straight dwn t the crner.Turn left at the big htel and g pass a fruit market.The pst ffice is acrss frm the bus stp.”In the cuntryside f the American Midwest,usually there are nt many landmarks.There are n muntains,s the land is very flat( 平坦的 ).In many places there are n twns r buildings within miles.Instead f landmarks,peple will tell yu directins and distance.In Kansas r lwa,fr example,peple will say,“G nrth tw miles.Turn east,and then g anther mile.”
Peple in Ls Angeles,Califrnia,have n idea f distance n the map: the measure( 测量 ) distance by means f time,nt miles.“Hw far away is the pst ffice?” yu ask.“Oh,” they answer,“it’s abut five minutes frm here.” Yu say,“Yes,but hw many miles away is it?” They dn’t knw.Peple in Greece smetimes d nt even try t give directins because visitrs seldm understand the Greek language.Instead f giving yu the directin,a Greek will ften say,“Fllw me.” Then he’ll lead yu thrugh the streets f the city t the pst ffice.
Smetimes a persn desn’t knw the answer t yur questin.What happen in this situatin?A New Yrker might say,“Srry,I have n idea.” But in Yucatan,Mexic,n ne answer,“I dn’t knw.” They think that it is implite.They usually give an answer,ften a wrng ne.A visitr can get lst in Yucatan.One thing will help yu everywhere.Yu might nt understand a persn’s wrds,but maybe yu can understand his bdy language.He r she will usually turn and then pint in the crrect directin.
1.What des the passage mainly talk abut? ( C )A.We needn’t carry a map fr are nt many landmarks in the American are different ways t give directins in different parts f the and Japanese have different bdy languages when yu ask fr des the underlined wrd “landmarks” mean? ( D )A.Building r places which are easily seen.
3.Hw many ways f giving directins in the passage? ( D )A.Fur.B.Five.C.Six. des a traveler get lst in Yucatan? ( B )A.Peple in Yucatan dn’t knw what the traveler said,s they give a wrng in Yucatan think that “I dn’t knw” is implite,s they give a wrng in Yucatan like making a jke,s they usually give a wrng in Yucatan are bad men,s they usually give a wrng answer.
叙述经历中考以叙述经历为话题的书面表达,其命题思路多以回顾个人往事为主,通过交代事件( what )以及事件发生的时间( when )、地点( where )、人物( wh )、原因( why )、情节( hw )、结果( result )等,讲述自己的亲身经历,并从中或有所收获,或有所启发,或有所感悟,或受到教育。写作时,考生需避免过于注重细节和过多掺杂个人评价或观点,要以关键要素为中心,既要叙述脉络清晰,又要言简意赅。
【词汇积累】angry生气的　　　　　wrried 担心的nervus 紧张的unhappy不开心的mved 感动的n the street在街上n ne’s way t...在某人去……的路上a special day 一个特别的日子get int a fight with...和……吵架win/lse a cmpetitin赢得/输掉一场比赛get bad grades n an exam一次考试没考好a trip utside the hmetwn一次外出旅行be surprised by因……吃惊,因……感到意外encurage sb.t d sth.鼓励某人做某事
【句式训练】英汉互译1.生活充满了意想不到的事情。Life is full f the unexpected.  2.我无法相信我看到的这一切。I culdn’t believe what I saw.  3.在我排队等车的时候,我看到一个非常奇怪的人。While I was in line t wait fr bus,I saw a strange man.  4.The ld man had died by the time the dctr arrived.当医生赶到的时候,老人已经去世了。 5.It’s such an unfrgettable experience that I will remember it frever.这是一个如此难忘的经历,我将永远记住它。
【语段训练】一次难忘的经历根据提示,将以下句子连成一篇英语短文。1.我永远都忘不了去年的一次经历。( experience )2.那是一个阳光明媚的下午,我在回家的公交车上,看到一个老人带着他10岁左右的孙子上了车。( sunny;n ne’s way hme )3.老人背着孩子的书包和小提琴。我立刻给老人让座。( give ne’s seat t;at nce )4.可是,那男孩却先坐了下来,老人只好在旁边站着。( hwever;nearby )5.过了一会儿,男孩大声找爷爷要水,并且把空瓶子扔在公交车里。( after a while;shut )6.当我看到这一切时,我感到很生气。( get angry )
7.我认为那男孩不仅应该尊重,照顾老人,而且应该保护环境。( nt als...;respect;take care f )