2021-2022学年重庆市渝北区八年级（上）期中英语试卷（word版 无答案）

这是一份2021-2022学年重庆市渝北区八年级（上）期中英语试卷（word版 无答案），共14页。
2021-2022学年八年级（上）期中英语试卷Ⅱ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。1．﹣ How are you going to become           excellent engineer like Meng Fanchao？﹣ Well，I'm going to finish high school and college first.（　　）A．the B．a C．an D．\2．﹣ Why did the little girl seem so sad？﹣ Because she lost her mother last week.Sometimes time and love are the best             .（　　）A．answer B．medicine C．beginning D．education3．﹣﹣How was your vacation in Malaysia？﹣﹣Fantastic!It was my first time there，so              was really interesting.（　　）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything4．﹣ What an 8 D city Chongqing is!﹣ Yes，Liziba Station is____ than any other station.Line 2 just passes through the building there.（　　）A．more popular B．the most famous C．the most crowded D．more dangerous5．﹣How often do you read English books？﹣             a week.Books make me wise.（　　）A．Hardly B．A few times C．Always D．One to three6．﹣ Love            ，because you are unique and wonderful in your own way.﹣ Sure!It's up to me to          for newer and richer life.（　　）A．yourself；create B．yourselves；improve C．yourselves；make D．yourself；reach7．﹣﹣ China launched（发射） the Shenzhou﹣13 on October 16.﹣﹣ Great!China is staying ahead in many fields now and              its role in the world.（　　）A．is playing B．plays C．acts D．is acting8．﹣ What's Mike's New Year's resolution？﹣ He with his friends          make the basketball team.（　　）A．is planning B．are planning C．is going to D．are going to9．﹣﹣Which is the best movie theater in town？﹣﹣Screen City.It has the         screen and the shortest          time.（　　）A．bigger；wait B．bigger；waiting C．biggest；waiting D．biggest；wait10．﹣ What do you think of Red Star Over China          Edgar Snow？﹣ It's great!I can        students to learn a lot about the Red Army from it.（　　）A．of；want B．of；wish C．by；expect D．by；hope11．﹣ We must make sure that tomorrow is another great day.﹣ Quite right.We can be anything we want      we try our best.（　　）A．but B．as long as C．because D．though12．﹣﹣Oh，dear!I      my leg.﹣﹣Don't worry.I am always there      you if you need me.（　　）A．break；behind B．broke；for C．break；of D．broke；to13．﹣ Excuse me，is this the right way to Three Gorges Museum？﹣ Sorry.I am new in Chongqing.But it              be.（　　）A．maybe B．might C．must D．should14．﹣﹣Do you know what swing dance is？﹣﹣Yes，it's a group of dances with jazz music.It first      in 1926 in the USA and dancers can add their      style（风格） after learning the basic steps.（　　）A．appeared；person B．appears；person C．appeared；personal D．appears；personal15．﹣ I can't stand watching CGTN NEWS.﹣ How come？I think it is wonderful and I can             .（　　）A．guess the answers to the questions B．find out what's going on around the world C．know what do different people think about a subject D．see what will happen nextⅢ.完型填空。 16．根据短文内容，从A、B、C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。    Classrooms in the us are different from those in China.This gives us a chance too learn about their teaching style.    In China，most students have only one classroom.Teachers take turns to teach in different classrooms.Teaching this way（1）　 　that all the students learn the same thing.But students don't have much choice.Whether you like a subject or not，you have to learn it.    In the US，students often have different classrooms because sometimes（2）　 　have different subjects.Students can （3）　 　to learn about what they are interested in.For example，some kids may want to study music or art.    Classroom arrangements（布置） also make a（4）　 　.Chinese classrooms are arranged （5）　 　the way with desks and chairs facing a blackboard.Teachers（6）　 　stand on a platform when teaching.    However，in US classrooms seating arrangements are flexible （灵活的） when having different class （7）　 　.For example，if students need to have a group discussion，two or three of them will move their desks （8）　 　face to face.Students in music classes also have different seating arrangements that make it （9）　 　for them to perform.Sometimes，teachers even sit with their students.    It's hard to say which way is better， （10）　 　if there is the best way to arrange classrooms.You just have to find the one that works for you. （1）A.is sureB.makes sureC.finds outD.shares（2）A.weB.youC.theyD.them（3）A.chooseB.happenC.hopeD.happy（4）A.jokeB.planC.reasonD.difference（5）A.onB.inC.withD.by（6）A.neverB.hardlyC.sometimesD.usually（7）A.activitiesB.teamsC.groupsD.hobbies（8）A.to sitB.are stingC.satD.sits（9）A.harderB.sadderC.easierD.happier（10）A.andB.orC.becauseD.soIV.阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从A. B. C. D四个选项中 选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17．Interesting Magazines for KidsClick Magazine tells us new things about the learning environment.Did you worry about introducing something new to your kids？Were you afraid to spend time with your kids？Don't worry!Click Magazine will help you a lot in these ways.The mot（座右铭） of the magazine is "Opening Windows for Young Minds and it truly doeDoes your child have an interest in art？Or are they interested in science？Maybe you should think of getting them the Ask Magazine.Ask is the magazine about science，inventions and more for children aged 6 to 9 years.It can help children learn more about the world and help them to be creative.Highlights for Children is a special magazine for kids because it always asks students to find out the answers to the questions by themselves.The magazine will develop the young mind，increase creativity and open children's eyes.（1）"Opening Windows for Young Minds" is the motto of  　 　Magazine.A.ClickB.AskC.HighlightsD.Interesting（2）You can get your friends the Ask Magazine if they are interested in  　 　.A.cultureB.numbersC.historyD.science（3）Why is Highlights for Children a special magazine for kids？ 　 　A.Because it can help young kids read more stories.B.Because it can help to create new ideas.C.Because it always asks students to find out the answers to the questions by themselves.D.Because it can help young kids to make their dreams come true.18．When we talk about what a good article is，we usually believe the one with beautiful words，long sentences and wonderful structures（结构） is fantastic.However，I think good articles don't need to be very long and complex as long as they have profound meaning（深意）.In 2020，the shortest and most beautiful articles came out and here are three of them below.①"Sorry soldier（士兵），shoes are sold in pairs."②Introduced（介绍） myself to mother again today.③Mom taught me how to shave（剃须）. （1）In the first article，what probably（可能） happened to the soldier？ 　 　A.He didn't know shoes were sold in pairs.B.He lost one of his arms in a war.C.He lost one of his legs in a war.D.He didn't have enough money to buy a pair of shoes.（2）In the second article，why did the man introduce himself to his mother again and again？ 　 　A.Because he liked doing so.B.Because he was ill and always forgot things.C.Because his mother was ill and always forgot things.D.Because his mother felt happy when he introduced himself.（3）How would people feel after reading the third article in the passage？ 　 　A.Enjoyable.B.Surprised.C.Sad.D.Excited.（4）According to the passage，what can you learn about good articles？ 　 　A.Good articles can make people think.B.Good articles have long sentences.C.Good articles have wonderful structures.D.Good articles have beautiful words.19．E﹣sports is the newest sport now.CSGO，DOTA2，OW and S11 are very popular.People are playing them all over the world online.Fans watch them on big screens.The International is a main game for DOTA2 and gave out S40 million in prizes in 2021.Tspirit beat LGD from China and won almost ＄18.2 million this year.About 4 00，000 people watched it.Another e﹣sports S11 was just over in China on November 6.The winner EDG got ＄48.9500.It was also watched by about 350，000 fans.    Some people say E﹣sports is a real sport.I looked up the word "sport" in Oxford Dictionary.It says a sport has physical activity.Running is one example. Yet you do not even have to move to play e﹣sports.People don't sweat much playing video games，do they？E﹣sports may be interesting.In fact some teenagers play too many video games.They spend too much time in front of screens.But teenagers could do more physical activities.They should play real sports，such as basketball and soccer.    However，some teenagers aren't good at video games，but they don't seem to care.They still want to play.They can play with their friends happily，too.This is different from real sports.Some real sports send teenagers a bad message.Teenagers start to play when they are little Sports can be hard，though.It takes a long time to learn to play well.Little kids may not be ready for that.They start to think they are just not good at sports.As a result，they give up.They start playing video games then.    So real sports can learn two big things from video games.Fist，keep it fun.Second，let everyone play.These are very important.We should use these ideas in real sports.Just remember "Less Screen Time，More Real Sports"! （1）How much money did the winner EDG get？ 　 　A.＄40 million.B.Almost ＄18.2 million.C.＄ 48，9500D.About ＄350，000（2）Yet you do not even have to move to play e﹣sports. How does the sentence support（支撑） the writer's idea that e﹣sports are NOT real sports？ 　 　A.It shows that e﹣sports are very popular games.B.It shows that e﹣sports are not physical activity.C.It shows that e﹣sports make people sweat a lot.D.It shows that e﹣sports are not interesting for kids.（3）What is the writer's idea about real sports in the third paragraph？ 　 　A.Real sports should not let everyone play.B.Real sports are more fun to play than e﹣sports.C.Real sports have better ideas than e﹣sports.D.Real sports can sometimes make little kids feel bad.（4）Why did the writer write this article？ 　 　A.To talk about e﹣sports and real sports.B.To help teenagers get better at playing e﹣sports.C.To ask teenagers to give up real sports.D.To show how to make money with e﹣sports.20．How many machines（机器） does your family have？What machines do you use every day？Can you live a life without machines？When I was a boy，we had a small television set.It only had one channel.Still，I would always be in my chair when cartoons came on.    The one I liked best was The Jetsons.It was a cartoon about the future that was full of fantastic machines that could do anything.I always laughed when I watched it and dreamed of a day when I would have machines like this to do all my work，so I could just sit back and relax.    Now my life is full of machines like these.  ▲  .Just today I had to spend most of the morning on my computer because there was something wrong with it.Last week，I spent most of another morning trying to get my new coffee maker to work right.There seems to be many rules and problems after we have new technology（技术）.    But don't get me wrong.Computers and machines truly help all of us a lot.I just want us to use them without them using us.We always seem to be busy because we're spending all of our time using these machines.    I hope that in the future，machines can be more user friendly so we don't spend all our time on them.With machines we can live an easier life，but they have to work for us. （1）How does the writer start the passage？ 　 　A.By giving examples.B.By asking questions.C.By listing numbers.D.By following the order of time.（2）The writer uses the third paragraph to  　 　.A.show that the writer's dream finally came trueB.show that using machines is really fantasticC.show that machines bring many problems in lifeD.help readers imagine what future life will be like（3）Which of the following can be put in the  ▲  ？ 　 　A.However，I seem to have more to do than before.B.We should spend more time on machines.C.Machines help me a lot in my everyday life.D.But machines can't help me at all.（4）What is the writer's ideas about machines in the passage？ 　 　A.People can work out the problem machines bring to us.B.Machines help people a lot but people may spend more time on them.C.Machines can be useful to people.D.People will not use machines in the future.V.口语应用。（每题1分，共5分）21．阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A：Hello，Tony，what are you going to be in the future？B： （1）　 　A：Why are you going to be a doctor？B： （2）　 　A：Oh，really？You are so kind.B：What about you？ （3）　 　A：No，I don't，B：Are you going to be a tennis player？A：Yes，I am.I like playing tennis very much.B：When did you start to play tennis？A： （4）　 　I often practiced tennis with my brother after school.B：Great. （5）　 　A：I hope so. A.I hope our dreams will come true.B.I'm going to be a doctor.C.When I was young，I didn't like tennis.D.Do you want to be a teacher？E.I want to play tennis as well as you.F.Because I want to help more people.G.At the age of 11.第Ⅱ卷（共63分）VI.任务型阅读。（共9分）22．Pods burned to cook peas，Peas weep in the pot："Grown from the same root，please，Why boil us so hot？"    Do you know the poem by Caozhi？And do you know who translated（翻译） it into English？Xu Yuanchong，one of the world's most famous Chinese translators，translated it.Unluckily，the world has lost this great translator.He died at the age of 100 on June 17.    In 1921，he was born in Nanchang.In 1938 with excellent grades，Xu Yuancbong went to National Southwest Associated University and learned from Wen Yiduo，Qian Zhongshu and so on.In 1944 he got into Tsinghua University，after that he studied in Europe.When Xu Yuanchong went back home，he became an English and French professor in Beijing，He once lived in an old house near Peking University Every day，he would translate about 1，000 words，working until 3 to 4 am，then sleep for about three hours and get up at 6 am to continue working.He believed the best of all ways to lengthen his days is to steal a few hours from the night.    In his lifetime，Xu Yuanchong tried his best to work. "A translated work should be just as beautiful as the original （原作），"Xu Yuanchong said.He has translated more than 100 novels，anthologies （选集） and plays in Chinese，English and French，reaching millions of readers around the world.In 2010，he got the prize Translation Culture Life Achievement Award.In 2014，he became the first Asian winner of the "Aurora Borealis" Prize for Outstanding Translation of Fiction Literature，one of the world's highest prizes for a translator. （1）Did Xu Yuanchong translate the poem by Caozhi？　 　（2）What was Xu Yuanchong's rule for translating？　 　（3）What made Xu Yuanchong become one of the world's most famous Chinese translators according to the passage？　 　（4）Please write an ending （结尾） for the passage in less than 25 words.　 　Ⅶ.根据句意写出单词，或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 （每小题1分， 共8分）23．I think The Battle at Lake Changjin is the most  　            　（education） movie so far.24．Although Vera made a few mistakes，I still thought she was one of the most talented  　         　（piano）.25．Mulan dressed up like a boy and took her father's place  　         　（fight）in the army.26．Every student should make a　       　（week）plan for schoolwork．27．Only 10 percent of fresh water in Singapore  　    　（be） from sea water in the 1990s.28．After learning to think，students did a good job in  　           　（discuss） how to improve the relationships with friends.29．I think the best way to make your dream come true is t  　 　hard work.30．In the 1950's，Gu Songfen spent a week at Beihang University library to copy a  　        　（国外的） book to get all the information he wanted.VIII.句型转换，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。31．There is something for everyone at Shibati now.（反意疑问句）There is something for everyone at Shibati now， 　 　　 　？32．Everybody is going to get better grades in all subjects by studying harder. （对划线部分提问）　 　　 　everybody going to get better grades in all subjects？33．Today's cartoons are not so simple as little Mickey Mouse（同义句转换）Little Mickey Mouse is  　 　　 　Today's cartoons.34．这道题跟我们今天所学内容有什么关系？ （完成翻译句子）What does this problem  　 　to do  　 　what we're learning today？35．Scary movies are meaningless.Anna can't stand watching scary movies.（合成一句话）Scary movies are  　 　meaningless for Anna  　 　stand watching.IX.原文填空。（每空1分，共5分）36．Do you know what a resolution is？It's a kind of promise.Most of the time，we make promises to other people.（ "Mom，I promise I'm going to （1）　 　my room when I get back from school."） However，promises you make to yourself are resolutions and the most （2）　 　kind is New Year's resolutions.The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.When we make resolutions at the （3）　 　of the year，we hope that we are going to improve our （4）　 　.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.This helps them to remember their resolutions. （5）　 　tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.X.短文填空。（每题2分，共16分）37．The"Double Reduction policy"（双减政策） on July 24th is to improve the quality of education，reduce homework，and regulate（规范） after﹣ school lessons.Did the policy change the students' life after four （1）　 　.    Liang Liang，a fifth grader from Greenwood Primary School is so happy to find there is less homework and （2）　 　exams.He can finish all his homework at school.Then he has more after﹣school activities like playing basketball，painting and taking photos.Teachers are also giving them more chances to learn from real life.For example，they went to watch butterflies in the countryside during a biology class.One exciting thing is that they can be（3）　 　 to the nature.    According to the policy，it should （4）　 　no more than ninety minutes for middle school students to finish homework at school.Li Hua from Renmin Middle School is kind of worried about his schoolwork.He wonders （5）　 　he falls behind，how can he improve himself without after﹣school lessons？He can also no longer see the ranking （排名） after each exam.For sure，he does feel less stressed without knowing them.But exams are still there waiting （6）　 　him.    In fact，to work out the problems，it's necessary for schools and teachers to take something seriously to develop better education.Parents need to pay more attention to their children's study.Students（7）　 　 listen to teachers more carefully，follow the teacher in class and make full use of the time after school.    With the policy （8）　 　carried out（执行），hope all the students will live a happier life and grow into a better person.XI.书面表达。（满分15分）38．央视选取了100个代表中国文化精髓的话题，推出了大型系列节目Hello China.本次北京冬奥会运用中国元素结合现代美学设计了一系列冬奥会徽章。他们都从不同角度用英语讲述中国故事，对世界传播中国文化。请你结合自己的感悟，写﹣篇英文表达，阐释一个关于中国的话题。比如：建筑、艺术、文学、哲学、服装、食物、物件等等，内容自定。英文表达须包含以下要点：    （1）What是什么……介绍写作内容的相关背景    （2）Why为什么……说明理由    （3）How怎么做……打算用什么方式推广    要求：    （1）内容必须包括所有要点；    （2）语言表达准确，语篇连贯；    （3）词数80﹣100。   2021/12/3 8:35:43