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福建省福州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）
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这是一份福建省福州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共33页。
2021-2022学年九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一．选择题
1．（1分）﹣Do you know a company's name with_________"H" as the first letter ？
﹣Sure."Huawei".I think it's one of________most excellent company in China.（ ）
A．an，the B．a，the C．an，a
2．（1分）—Why did you buy such an old car home？
—Even an old one is better than ，I think.
A．none B．neither C．either D．all
3．（1分）﹣Jack is ready to help others， and his father often works as a volunteer．
﹣Wow， he really his father． （ ）
A．looks after B．takes after
C．runs after
4．（1分）﹣Look， someone the classroom， it is so clean now．
﹣Well． It wasn't me． I didn't do it．（ ）
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning
C．has cleaned
5．（1分）﹣Do you often use paper napkins （纸巾）？
﹣Seldom， they are cheap and easy to get． （ ）
A．since B．although C．because
6．（1分）﹣﹣I've made little _______in math during this term.
﹣﹣Don't worry.Rome was not built in a day.（ ）
A．mistakes B．progress C．suggestion
7．（1分）一I hope I can go to Beijing to watch the opening ceremony（开幕式） of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
一________.It is really amazing.（ ）
A．So do I B．So will I C．So can I
8．（1分）Now many young people________posting articles and photos onto WeChat to share their lives with their friends.（ ）
A．are used for B．used to
C．are used to
9．（1分）一The milk is _________.Could you please go to buy some for me？
一No problem，Mom.（ ）
A．running out B．moving out
C．getting out
10．（1分）The population in China has reached over 1.4 billion and over ___________ of them _______ farmers.（ ）
A．three fives；is B．three fifths；are
C．three fifth；is
11．（1分）﹣Does your school ________"Delay（延迟）Service After Class" to the students whose parents are busy？
﹣Of course，our school also _______them with dinner.（ ）
A．provide；provides B．supply；offer
C．supply；provides
12．（1分）一Excuse me，when did the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin _________？
一I am sorry you are late.It________since five minutes ago.（ ）
A．begin；has been on
B．begin；has begun
C．has begun；has been on
13．（1分）一Do you know there_________a number of books on science in our school library？
一Yes.The number of them________ growing larger and larger.（ ）
A．are，is B．is，are C．is，is
14．（1分）﹣A robot served us dinner last night.Don't you think we are living in amazing times？
﹣I can't agree more. The makes our lives easier and happier.
A．information B．technology
C．discovery
15．（1分）﹣Could you tell me________？
﹣Yes，to get back my dictionary.（ ）
A．why you came here B．when you come here
C．how you come here
二．完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以坑入空白处的最佳答案
16．（15分）Many years ago，there was a king who liked falcons （猎鹰） very much.Once he get （1） nice falcons.He had not seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much that he ordered the best falconer to（2） them to fly.
After several months，the king came to see （3） the training was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky，but the other one was staying at the branch of a tree （4） without moving.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every（5） they could to make it fly.But none of them successful.One day， （6） the king was taking a walk in the forest，an idea came to his mind.He decided to find （7） who knew the natural living conditions well to solve the problem.Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning，the king saw the other falcon （8） above in the sky freely，"It is unbelievable!" shouted the king. "How could you make it happen？"
The farmer replied， "It's very easy.I just （9） the branch where the falcon rested."It is always the same to humans.We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts as well，but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and （10） .We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.
（1）A.two
B.three
C.four
（2）A.train
B.keep
C.feed
（3）A.what
B.how
C.when
（4）A.happily
B.hardly
C.quietly
（5）A.thing
B.way
C.decision
（6）A.So
B.while
C.since
（7）A.everyone
B.nobody
C.someone
（8）A.jumping
B.running
C.flying
（9）A.set off
B.cut off
C.shut off
（10）A.comfortable
B.lucky
C.quiet
三．阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
17．（10分）
From：Volunteer Association（OSA） Volunteer@ly.edu.cnTo：All Students
Sent：Monday，Nov.15，2021 2：42：57 PM
Subject： 【 Volunteer Recruitment】2021 Graduate Tree Planting Commemoration
Dear all，
On Nov.18th，2021 Graduate Tree Planting Commemoration will be held at the lawns in the south of the Student Center by OSA.We are now recruiting（招募）two volunteers to help us with the sign﹣in and another two volunteers help do the guiding work.
Time
Nov.18 （Thursday）16：00﹣17：00
Place
Student Center South Lawn
Sign﹣up Link
http：//lyyzszvolunteer.ly.edu.cn/SMeKLzK
Position
sign﹣in Desk（2），Guide（2）
Deadline（截止日期）
Nov.16（ Tuesday） 24：00
All students and staffs are welcomed.We will first consider students who have ever joined in voluntary activities.And we will send a follow﹣up email to those who have successfully signed up.All activities issued by the Volunteer Association will be recorded as Fujian Volunteer Hours.
Best regards!
（1）The commemoration will be held on .
A.Nov.15
B.Nov.16
C.Nov.18
D.Nov.21
（2）How many volunteers are wanted？
A.Two.
B.Four.
C.Three.
D.Five.
（3）If you are the organizer，which kind of students will be your first choice？
A.Students who are warm﹣hearted.
B.Students who are at good at planting trees.
C.Students who work as volunteers for several times.
D.Students who are free on Nov.18，2021.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Two volunteers will work for the activity as guides.
B.The activity will be held at Student Center North Lawn.
C.Only the students who have ever been volunteers are considered.
D.If you are interested in the activity，you should sign up before Nov.14.
（5）The email is written to .
A.develop OSA
B.recruit volunteers
C.introduce a commemoration
D.improve Student Center
18．（10分）As the world's third﹣longest river，the Yangtze River covers one﹣fifth of China's land area.The Yangtze River Economic Zone （经济带） covers eleven provinces and cities
On December 26，China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law，which came into force on March 1
The mother river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it.For example，because of overfishing and water pollution，the river's Chinese paddlefish has died out there.There's also desertified land and soil pollution near the river.
According to the law，fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze's natural waterways，including its major tributaries （支流）（罚款） 50，000 to 500
Digging sand will be strictly limited in the river.Many companies are digging sand along the river.However，this has led to lower water levels on the river，which has caused the river's water to decline.
Companies and factories along the river will need to focus on green development.If their activities do harm to the waterways，they will be moved away，the law says.
（1）What does the underlined word "decline" in Paragraph 5 mean？
A.Disappear.
B.Become worse.
C.Be hard to test.
D.Be easy to control.
（2）What does Paragraph 3 explain？
A.Why the river needs protection.
B.How the river is being polluted.
C.When Chinese paddlefish died out.
D.How the river will be protected.
（3）What do we know about the Yangtze River Protection Law？
A.It was passed on March 1，2021.
B.It came into force about ten years ago.
C.It has increased the population of the area.
D.It's the first law to protect a waterway in China.
（4）What can you infer about the Yangtze River from paragraph 1？
A.The Yangtze River is the third﹣ longest river in China.
B.The Yangtze River is one of the oldest rivers in China.
C.The Yangtze River Economic Zone has played an important role in China's Economic.
D.The government has taken measures to protect the Yangtze River.
（5）According to the passage，which is true about protecting the river？
A.People can't fish in the river's major tributaries.
B.Digging sand will not be allowed in the river anymore.
C.Companies along the river will be moved to other places.
D.Anyone who causes pollution will be fined at least 50，000 yuan.
19．（10分）The moment I stepped off the plane after a writer's meeting，my youngest son Jeremy greeted me and cried out，"Poster paper
Being a housewife and writer，I felt like no matter how hard I tried，I couldn't keep up with the needs of my family.Back at home，but I just couldn't spare a minute for it.Gradually though he began to speak more softly，almost as if he were talking to himself.Maybe he'll just forget it，I thought hopefully.So I put Jeremy's request at the bottom of my long list of things to do.
My third day home I managed to take fifteen minutes to type an article when a small shadow fell across my paper.I knew who it would be before I looked up.Jeremy stood quietly watching me.Oh，my God，please don't let him say it again.I knew what he wanted but I needed to type.I smiled weakly at Jeremy and kept typing.He watched for a few more minutes，anyway."The small figure walking out of my room，a silent voice spoke urgently to my heart
"Let's go to get the paper，Jeremy."He stopped，turned around and looked at me in surprise."You're going to the store just for me？" I nodded.Suddenly，taking away the disbelief.I don't think I'll ever forget that moment.Later that day，he worked silently on the poster all afternoon.And a few weeks later
（1）Why didn't the writer meet his son's need at first？
A.Because she was busy writing an article.
B.Because she thought his son would forget it soon.
C.Because she found it hard to spare time.
D.Because she put Jeremy's request at the bottom of her list of things to do.
（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably imply（暗示）？
A.Jeremy was too tired to repeat the request.
B.Jeremy was a little disappointed.
C.Jeremy wasn't confident enough to speak loudly.
D.Jeremy was very sad about his mother's reaction.
（3）Which word can be best used to describe Jeremy according to the text？
A.Brave.
B.Understanding.
C.Independent.
D.Honest.
（4）What can be inferred according to the text？
A.Jeremy didn't mention the paper for three days.
B.The writer considered work more important than family.
C.Jeremy felt very excited on hearing her mother's decision.
D.The writer probably put more effort and energy on her work.
（5）What can be the best title for the text？
A.The Repeated Request.
B.Some Poster Paper.
C.The Certificate of Award.
D.A Silent Voice.
20．（10分）Recently，China's Ministry of Education has asked all public schools to teach students first aid especially CPR as part of children's health education.
There are as many as 550，000 sudden cardiac（心脏的）deaths in China every year.About 60 percent of these deaths happen outside hospitals.In November 2019，he still died from sudden cardiac arrest（心脏聚停）.His death caused a heated discussion.
CPR is one of the first and most useful methods of treating cardiac arrest.According to medical experts，most patients will begin to develop brain damage within four to six minutes，after cardiac arrest，in China，besides medical workers
As early as 1966，the US has advised the public to receive CPR training，including police officers，firefighters，teachers and students of colleges and middle schools.In Europe，including CPR.And in Germany，every citizen.must be trained before getting a driver's license.Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.
According to Guo Malong，a doctor in Henan，a CPR lesson can be completed in anything from 45 minutes to 2 hours depending on what's included.Basic first aid lessons can be completed in just 30 minutes，but will make a huge difference to others.
（1）How many student cardiac deaths happen outside the hospital in China every day？
A.900.
B.1500.
C.330，000.
D.550，000.
（2）The writer mentions Godfrey Gao to show .
A.how important learning CPR is
B.how dangerous the sudden cardiac arrest is
C.all age groups may die from cardiac arrest
D.all kinds of people may have cardiac arrest
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.50% of the French have had first aid training.
B.In Germany，every driver is trained in first aid.
C.All students must receive CPR training in the Us.
D.People in Switzerland don't have to receive CPR training.
（4）What do Guo Malong's words mean in the last paragraph？
A.It's easy and possible to teach CPR in school.
B.Basic first aid lessons will cost too much time.
C.It's important to teach students to learn first aid.
D.Every student should know different first aid skills.
（5）What would be the best title for the text？
A.Chinese Medical workers Receive Excellent CPR training.
B.Cardiac Arrest Is a Serious Problem in China.
C.CPR Lessons Will Be Included in Children's Health Education.
D.Foreign Counties Require People to Receive CPR training.
三．第二节阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整
21．（5分）With the development of science，modern scientists have found that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.（1） The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten.This is like a warning，or a call for help： "I'm being attacked!".When
another plant gets the chemicals，it starts to give out its own，different chemicals.Some of these chemicals drive insects away.Others attract the wasps（黄蜂；涨蜂），so that we can use it to grow more crops.（2） People can't hear these sounds；but plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their roots.Com and chili plants do this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all，plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the "wood wide web" .The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi（霉菌）.（3） It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use.Using the wood wide web，plants can share information and even food with each other.（4） Plants may use it to steal food from each other，or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a "firewall" to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.
（5） Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to" talk"with them ourselves.
A.However，it may lead to bad effects.
B.It links the roots of different plants to each other.
C.This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects.
D.More surprisingly，plants also use sound to communicate.
E.Scientists are learning more about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.
四．情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
22．（2分）你想知道沙尘暴是怎么影响天气的，你可以这样问：
23．（2分）你的同桌说到目前为止他没有去过香港，你也没有去过，你可以这样说：
24．（2分）你想知道我们可以做些什么事情来避免污染饮用水，你可以这样问Jane说：
What Jane？
25．（2分）福州正在参加"全国文明城市"评选活动，你呼吁同学们不要在公共场合随地吐痰.你可以这么说：
26．（2分）Steve咳嗽去省立医院看病，医生问他的父亲Steve像这样子多久了，他可以这样问：
五.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，澜分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
27．（2分）necessary，sort
28．（2分）such...that...
29．（2分）How，yesterday
30．（2分）contribution，fight
31．（2分）reach，speed
六.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确.形式正确，使短文意思完整.行文连贯。
32．（10分）Astronauts make space station new home.China's Shenzhou XIII was （1） （success） launched on Oct 16 Three Chinese astronauts and （2） [ˌendʒɪˈnɪəz] will stay in orbit（轨道）for six months，making it China's （3） （long） flight task for space exploration.The high﹣G training is an important part of their training.It simulates （模拟） the environment when the spacecraft （4） off.Sitting in a super﹣fast spinning （旋转） machine，astronauts' face（肌肉） change shape.（5） can't flow to their brains properly， （6） （cause） a lack of oxygen and even blindness.Astronauts must operate the spacecraft under these （7） [kənˈdɪʃnz].
There is a red pause button which is meaningful to the astronauts on﹣their hands during the training program.If they can't bear the training anymore，they can press it.（8） since the establishment（建立） of China's first astronaut team in 1998，not a single astronaut has （9） （press） the button."This button is in our hands，but in our hearts，it does not exist."Wang Yaping（10） [nəʊn] as China's first woman space walker，wants to encourage more young girls to get into it，told People's Daily.
七．书面表达
33．（15分）为庆祝建党100周年，你校英语社团拟举办以"New looks in China"为题的征文活动。
请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
Living conditions
comfortable，satisfy ，…
Technology
5 G..
Environment
fresh，better， …
注意事项：
★词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。
★必须包括以上要点提示，可适当发挥。语句通顺，意思连贯
★文中不得出现真实人名、校名和其它地名，否则不得分。
New looks in China
China has shown new looks to the world.
Thanks to the Party，our life has become better and we are facing a brighter future.
参考答案与解析
一．选择题
1．（1分）﹣Do you know a company's name with_________"H" as the first letter ？
﹣Sure."Huawei".I think it's one of________most excellent company in China.（ ）
A．an，the B．a，the C．an，a
【解答】an不定冠词，一个，the定冠词，a不定冠词，用于辅音前，判断用不定冠词表示一个，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。
故选：A。
2．（1分）—Why did you buy such an old car home？
—Even an old one is better than ，I think.
A．none B．neither C．either D．all
【解答】根据语境及关键信息Even an old one is better than...知，设空处应用表否定意义的不定代词，不符合语境，符合语境。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣Jack is ready to help others， and his father often works as a volunteer．
﹣Wow， he really his father． （ ）
A．looks after B．takes after
C．runs after
【解答】looks after照顾；takes after效仿；根据Jack ready help ， and father works a volunteer可知．这里表达的是"效仿，所以应该用takes after，
故选：B．
4．（1分）﹣Look， someone the classroom， it is so clean now．
﹣Well． It wasn't me． I didn't do it．（ ）
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning
C．has cleaned
【解答】根据it is clean ，可知强调的是现在．
故选：C．
5．（1分）﹣Do you often use paper napkins （纸巾）？
﹣Seldom， they are cheap and easy to get． （ ）
A．since B．although C．because
【解答】since既然；although虽然．根据句意"﹣你经常用纸巾吗，___它们便宜而且容易买到，这里表达的是"虽然，要用although．
故选：B．
6．（1分）﹣﹣I've made little _______in math during this term.
﹣﹣Don't worry.Rome was not built in a day.（ ）
A．mistakes B．progress C．suggestion
【解答】mistake：错误；progress：进步；根据句中谚语：罗马不是一天建成的，可知是我着急数学没有取得进步。
故选：B。
7．（1分）一I hope I can go to Beijing to watch the opening ceremony（开幕式） of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
一________.It is really amazing.（ ）
A．So do I B．So will I C．So can I
【解答】"So do I"句型，即"so+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）+另一主语"，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，要和上句中谓语动词相一致 hope ；我希望，而不能用will或can。
故选：A。
8．（1分）Now many young people________posting articles and photos onto WeChat to share their lives with their friends.（ ）
A．are used for B．used to
C．are used to
【解答】be use for doing ：被用于做某事；used to do ：过去常常；句中的posting用ing形式；根据句意应是年轻人习惯于用微信。
故选：C。
9．（1分）一The milk is _________.Could you please go to buy some for me？
一No problem，Mom.（ ）
A．running out B．moving out
C．getting out
【解答】run out：耗尽；move out：搬走；get out：外出，能帮我买一些吗。
故选：A。
10．（1分）The population in China has reached over 1.4 billion and over ___________ of them _______ farmers.（ ）
A．three fives；is B．three fifths；are
C．three fifth；is
【解答】分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。其中基数词表示分子。如果分子大于1，分数修饰的名词在句子中作主语时，即与名词保持一致。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣Does your school ________"Delay（延迟）Service After Class" to the students whose parents are busy？
﹣Of course，our school also _______them with dinner.（ ）
A．provide；provides B．supply；offer
C．supply；provides
【解答】给...提供为"supply sth.to sb./supply sb.with sth.；provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.，根据第一句话中to students，可知排除A选项 with ，根据搭配。
故选：C。
12．（1分）一Excuse me，when did the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin _________？
一I am sorry you are late.It________since five minutes ago.（ ）
A．begin；has been on
B．begin；has begun
C．has begun；has been on
【解答】根据句意可知，空一强调动作发生的时间，动词应用过去式began five ago可知，构成形式为：have/has done；be的过去分词是been。
故选：A。
13．（1分）一Do you know there_________a number of books on science in our school library？
一Yes.The number of them________ growing larger and larger.（ ）
A．are，is B．is，are C．is，is
【解答】a number ，后跟可数名词复数，the number of意为……的数量，be动词用is。
故选：A。
14．（1分）﹣A robot served us dinner last night.Don't you think we are living in amazing times？
﹣I can't agree more. The makes our lives easier and happier.
A．information B．technology
C．discovery
【解答】information"信息，资料"，技术"；根据题意"昨晚机器人为我们提供了晚餐"，应该是"科技使我们的生活更容易，所以technology符合要求，
故选：B。
15．（1分）﹣Could you tell me________？
﹣Yes，to get back my dictionary.（ ）
A．why you came here B．when you come here
C．how you come here
【解答】why you here 你为什么来这里 you here 当你来这里的时候 you here 你怎么来的，可知问的应该是"你为什么来这里"。
故选：A。
二．完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以坑入空白处的最佳答案
16．（15分）Many years ago，there was a king who liked falcons （猎鹰） very much.Once he get （1） A nice falcons.He had not seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much that he ordered the best falconer to（2） A them to fly.
After several months，the king came to see （3） the training was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky，but the other one was staying at the branch of a tree （4） C without moving.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every（5） they could to make it fly.But none of them successful.One day， （6） the king was taking a walk in the forest，an idea came to his mind.He decided to find （7） C who knew the natural living conditions well to solve the problem.Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning，the king saw the other falcon （8） C above in the sky freely，"It is unbelievable!" shouted the king. "How could you make it happen？"
The farmer replied， "It's very easy.I just （9） the branch where the falcon rested."It is always the same to humans.We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts as well，but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and （10） A .We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.
（1）A.two
B.three
C.four
（2）A.train
B.keep
C.feed
（3）A.what
B.how
C.when
（4）A.happily
B.hardly
C.quietly
（5）A.thing
B.way
C.decision
（6）A.So
B.while
C.since
（7）A.everyone
B.nobody
C.someone
（8）A.jumping
B.running
C.flying
（9）A.set off
B.cut off
C.shut off
（10）A.comfortable
B.lucky
C.quiet
【解答】（1）A.数词辨析。A.2；C.4 falcon和the one可知。故选A。
（2）A.动词辨析。A.训练；C.喂养 training going ，让训鹰人训练它们飞行。
（3）B.副词辨析。A.什么；C.何时 training going ，国王来看训练进行得怎么样了。
（4）C.副词辨析。A.开心地；C安静地 moving没有动"可知。故选C。
（5）B.名词辨析。A.事情；C.决定，应该是国王找到所有的训练师。故选B。
（6）B.副词辨析。A.所以，C.自从 king taking a in forest（国王正在森林里散步）可知，想出了一个主意。
（7）C.代词辨析。A.人人；B.没有人。根据语境可知。故选C。
（8）C.动词辨析。A.跳；C.飞 in sky ，另一只鹰在天空中自由飞翔。
（9）B.短语辨析。A.出发；C.关掉 branch the rested.结合下文until "branch" are on （直到我们休息的"树枝"坏了）可知。故选B。
（10）A.形容词辨析。A.舒服的；C.安静的，safe表示"安全的"，可知指"我们呆在觉得安全舒适的地方"。
三．阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
17．（10分）
From：Volunteer Association（OSA） Volunteer@ly.edu.cnTo：All Students
Sent：Monday，Nov.15，2021 2：42：57 PM
Subject： 【 Volunteer Recruitment】2021 Graduate Tree Planting Commemoration
Dear all，
On Nov.18th，2021 Graduate Tree Planting Commemoration will be held at the lawns in the south of the Student Center by OSA.We are now recruiting（招募）two volunteers to help us with the sign﹣in and another two volunteers help do the guiding work.
Time
Nov.18 （Thursday）16：00﹣17：00
Place
Student Center South Lawn
Sign﹣up Link
http：//lyyzszvolunteer.ly.edu.cn/SMeKLzK
Position
sign﹣in Desk（2），Guide（2）
Deadline（截止日期）
Nov.16（ Tuesday） 24：00
All students and staffs are welcomed.We will first consider students who have ever joined in voluntary activities.And we will send a follow﹣up email to those who have successfully signed up.All activities issued by the Volunteer Association will be recorded as Fujian Volunteer Hours.
Best regards!
（1）The commemoration will be held on C .
A.Nov.15
B.Nov.16
C.Nov.18
D.Nov.21
（2）How many volunteers are wanted？
A.Two.
B.Four.
C.Three.
D.Five.
（3）If you are the organizer，which kind of students will be your first choice？ C
A.Students who are warm﹣hearted.
B.Students who are at good at planting trees.
C.Students who work as volunteers for several times.
D.Students who are free on Nov.18，2021.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ A
A.Two volunteers will work for the activity as guides.
B.The activity will be held at Student Center North Lawn.
C.Only the students who have ever been volunteers are considered.
D.If you are interested in the activity，you should sign up before Nov.14.
（5）The email is written to .
A.develop OSA
B.recruit volunteers
C.introduce a commemoration
D.improve Student Center
【解答】（1）C。细节理解题 Nov.18th Graduate Planting will held the in south the Center OSA"11月18日。可知是C项符合题意。
（2）B。细节理解题 Desk（2），向导（2）。可知B符合题意。
（3）C。推理判断题。可知首先考虑多次做志愿者的学生。故选：C。
（4）A。推理判断题 are recruiting（招募）two to us the and two help the work"我们正在招募两名志愿者帮助我们签到。可知两名志愿者将作为活动的向导。故选：A。
（5）B。主旨大意题 are recruiting（招募）two to us the and two help the work"我们正在招募两名志愿者帮助我们签到。可知这封邮件是为了招募志愿者。故选：B。
18．（10分）As the world's third﹣longest river，the Yangtze River covers one﹣fifth of China's land area.The Yangtze River Economic Zone （经济带） covers eleven provinces and cities
On December 26，China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law，which came into force on March 1
The mother river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it.For example，because of overfishing and water pollution，the river's Chinese paddlefish has died out there.There's also desertified land and soil pollution near the river.
According to the law，fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze's natural waterways，including its major tributaries （支流）（罚款） 50，000 to 500
Digging sand will be strictly limited in the river.Many companies are digging sand along the river.However，this has led to lower water levels on the river，which has caused the river's water to decline.
Companies and factories along the river will need to focus on green development.If their activities do harm to the waterways，they will be moved away，the law says.
（1）What does the underlined word "decline" in Paragraph 5 mean？ A
A.Disappear.
B.Become worse.
C.Be hard to test.
D.Be easy to control.
（2）What does Paragraph 3 explain？ A
A.Why the river needs protection.
B.How the river is being polluted.
C.When Chinese paddlefish died out.
D.How the river will be protected.
（3）What do we know about the Yangtze River Protection Law？ D
A.It was passed on March 1，2021.
B.It came into force about ten years ago.
C.It has increased the population of the area.
D.It's the first law to protect a waterway in China.
（4）What can you infer about the Yangtze River from paragraph 1？ C
A.The Yangtze River is the third﹣ longest river in China.
B.The Yangtze River is one of the oldest rivers in China.
C.The Yangtze River Economic Zone has played an important role in China's Economic.
D.The government has taken measures to protect the Yangtze River.
（5）According to the passage，which is true about protecting the river？ A
A.People can't fish in the river's major tributaries.
B.Digging sand will not be allowed in the river anymore.
C.Companies along the river will be moved to other places.
D.Anyone who causes pollution will be fined at least 50，000 yuan.
【解答】（1）A。词义猜测题 sand be limited the companies digging along river.However has to water on river has the water decline"严格限制在河中挖沙。许多公司正在沿河挖沙，这导致了河水水位的下降。可知既然河水的水位下降，也就是这部分河水消失了。可知是A项符合题意。
（2）A。段落大意题 example of and pollution river's paddlefish died out also land soil near river"例如，这条河的中国白鲟已经死亡。可知这段主要讲的是为什么这条河需要保护。故选：A。
（3）D。细节理解题 the law protect a in 。可知是D项符合题意。
（4）C。推理判断题 the third﹣longest ，the River one﹣fifth China's area.The River Zone covers provinces cities up forty of total and ，覆盖了中国五分之一的国土面积，约占中国总人口和GDP的40%。可知C符合题意。
（5）A。推理判断题 will be in of Yangtze's waterways its tributaries and ，包括其主要支流和湖泊。可知是A项符合题意。
19．（10分）The moment I stepped off the plane after a writer's meeting，my youngest son Jeremy greeted me and cried out，"Poster paper
Being a housewife and writer，I felt like no matter how hard I tried，I couldn't keep up with the needs of my family.Back at home，but I just couldn't spare a minute for it.Gradually though he began to speak more softly，almost as if he were talking to himself.Maybe he'll just forget it，I thought hopefully.So I put Jeremy's request at the bottom of my long list of things to do.
My third day home I managed to take fifteen minutes to type an article when a small shadow fell across my paper.I knew who it would be before I looked up.Jeremy stood quietly watching me.Oh，my God，please don't let him say it again.I knew what he wanted but I needed to type.I smiled weakly at Jeremy and kept typing.He watched for a few more minutes，anyway."The small figure walking out of my room，a silent voice spoke urgently to my heart
"Let's go to get the paper，Jeremy."He stopped，turned around and looked at me in surprise."You're going to the store just for me？" I nodded.Suddenly，taking away the disbelief.I don't think I'll ever forget that moment.Later that day，he worked silently on the poster all afternoon.And a few weeks later
（1）Why didn't the writer meet his son's need at first？ C
A.Because she was busy writing an article.
B.Because she thought his son would forget it soon.
C.Because she found it hard to spare time.
D.Because she put Jeremy's request at the bottom of her list of things to do.
（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably imply（暗示）？
A.Jeremy was too tired to repeat the request.
B.Jeremy was a little disappointed.
C.Jeremy wasn't confident enough to speak loudly.
D.Jeremy was very sad about his mother's reaction.
（3）Which word can be best used to describe Jeremy according to the text？
A.Brave.
B.Understanding.
C.Independent.
D.Honest.
（4）What can be inferred according to the text？ C
A.Jeremy didn't mention the paper for three days.
B.The writer considered work more important than family.
C.Jeremy felt very excited on hearing her mother's decision.
D.The writer probably put more effort and energy on her work.
（5）What can be the best title for the text？ A
A.The Repeated Request.
B.Some Poster Paper.
C.The Certificate of Award.
D.A Silent Voice.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第二段Back home kept me the paper I just spare a for ，杰里米不停地提醒我海报的事。可知起初作者没有满足儿子的需求是因为抽不出时间。
（2）B.句意理解题。根据第二段Maybe just it，I hopefully.或许他会忘了，据此判断划线句子暗示了杰里米可能要失望了，故选B。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据第三段He for a more ，then and away.他又看了几分钟。据此推断他不想打扰妈妈。故选B。
（4）C.细节推理题。根据第四段Suddenly，a of shot across face away disbelief.突然，消除了他的怀疑。故选C。
（5）A.文章标题题。根据第一段The I stepped the after a meeting youngest Jeremy me cried ，"Poster ，Mama!I poster having a at ，我刚走下飞机，叫道："海报!我需要海报。"可知本文主要讲了作者儿子的请求。故选A。
20．（10分）Recently，China's Ministry of Education has asked all public schools to teach students first aid especially CPR as part of children's health education.
There are as many as 550，000 sudden cardiac（心脏的）deaths in China every year.About 60 percent of these deaths happen outside hospitals.In November 2019，he still died from sudden cardiac arrest（心脏聚停）.His death caused a heated discussion.
CPR is one of the first and most useful methods of treating cardiac arrest.According to medical experts，most patients will begin to develop brain damage within four to six minutes，after cardiac arrest，in China，besides medical workers
As early as 1966，the US has advised the public to receive CPR training，including police officers，firefighters，teachers and students of colleges and middle schools.In Europe，including CPR.And in Germany，every citizen.must be trained before getting a driver's license.Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.
According to Guo Malong，a doctor in Henan，a CPR lesson can be completed in anything from 45 minutes to 2 hours depending on what's included.Basic first aid lessons can be completed in just 30 minutes，but will make a huge difference to others.
（1）How many student cardiac deaths happen outside the hospital in China every day？ C
A.900.
B.1500.
C.330，000.
D.550，000.
（2）The writer mentions Godfrey Gao to show .
A.how important learning CPR is
B.how dangerous the sudden cardiac arrest is
C.all age groups may die from cardiac arrest
D.all kinds of people may have cardiac arrest
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.50% of the French have had first aid training.
B.In Germany，every driver is trained in first aid.
C.All students must receive CPR training in the Us.
D.People in Switzerland don't have to receive CPR training.
（4）What do Guo Malong's words mean in the last paragraph？ A
A.It's easy and possible to teach CPR in school.
B.Basic first aid lessons will cost too much time.
C.It's important to teach students to learn first aid.
D.Every student should know different first aid skills.
（5）What would be the best title for the text？ C
A.Chinese Medical workers Receive Excellent CPR training.
B.Cardiac Arrest Is a Serious Problem in China.
C.CPR Lessons Will Be Included in Children's Health Education.
D.Foreign Counties Require People to Receive CPR training.
【解答】（1）C。推理判断题 are many 550 sudden in every 60 of deaths outside ，其中约60%发生在医院外，550000 ，通过计算在中国。故选：C。
（2）B。推理判断题 November ，35﹣year﹣old model actor Gao after suddenly while a reality he rushed the ，he died sudden arrest.His caused a discussion.2019年11月。尽管他被送往医院。他的死亡引起了激烈的讨论，尽管 Gao ，但是还是死于心脏骤停，心脏骤停有多危险。
（3）B。细节理解题 in ，every be before a driver's ，每个公民在获得驾驶执照之前都必须经过培训，在德国。因此B选项表述正确。
（4）A。推理判断题 to Malong，a in ，a CPR can completed anything 45 to 2 depending what's first lessons be in 30 ，which cost too time will a huge to ，心肺复苏课程可以在45分钟到2小时内完成。基本急救课程可以在30分钟内完成，但会给其他人带来巨大的不同，在学校教心肺复苏术是很容易的。故选：A。
（5）C。标题归纳题，China's of has all schools teach first especially as of health ，中国教育部要求所有公立学校教授学生急救，作为儿童健康教育的一部分，这篇文章最好的标题儿童健康教育中将包括心肺复苏课程。
三．第二节阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整
21．（5分）With the development of science，modern scientists have found that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.（1） C The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten.This is like a warning，or a call for help： "I'm being attacked!".When
another plant gets the chemicals，it starts to give out its own，different chemicals.Some of these chemicals drive insects away.Others attract the wasps（黄蜂；涨蜂），so that we can use it to grow more crops.（2） D People can't hear these sounds；but plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their roots.Com and chili plants do this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all，plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the "wood wide web" .The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi（霉菌）.（3） It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use.Using the wood wide web，plants can share information and even food with each other.（4） A Plants may use it to steal food from each other，or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a "firewall" to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.
（5） E Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to" talk"with them ourselves.
A.However，it may lead to bad effects.
B.It links the roots of different plants to each other.
C.This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects.
D.More surprisingly，plants also use sound to communicate.
E.Scientists are learning more about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.
【解答】细节理解题：
（1）C.根据"With the of ，modern have that use to with other.随着科学的发展，结合选项，就会发生植物利用化学物质相互交流的情况。
（2）D.根据"People can't these ；but are them.人们听不到这些声音，结合选项，植物也使用声音进行交流，但植物正在发出这些声音。
（3）B.根据"Scientists call system "wood web" wood web linked by 。木材网通过真菌与地下相连"，可知科学家们把这个系统称为"木材网"，并把不同植物的根互相连接起来。
（4）A.根据"Plants may it steal from other spread to other ，或者传播化学物质来攻击其他植物"，可知然而，因为植物可能会通过木材网来偷取彼此的食物。故选：A。
（5）E.根据Maybe one we know about communication be to" them ，我们会对植物沟通有足够的了解，结合选项，并且也许有一天，我们能够和它们"交谈"。
四．情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
22．（2分）你想知道沙尘暴是怎么影响天气的，你可以这样问：
How do the sandstorms affect the weather？
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说"沙尘暴是如何影响天气的，时态是一般现在时。此处用助动词do。
故答案为How do the sandstorms affect the weather？
23．（2分）你的同桌说到目前为止他没有去过香港，你也没有去过，你可以这样说：
Neither have I.
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说" 我也没有去过。"，表示曾经去过某地。表示前面叙述的情况和后者一致。
故答案为Neither have I.
24．（2分）你想知道我们可以做些什么事情来避免污染饮用水，你可以这样问Jane说：
What can we do to avoid polluting the drinking water Jane？
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说"我们可以做些什么来避免污染饮用水？"。What can we do to do sth？avoid doing sth避免做某事。
故答案为can we do to avoid polluting the drinking water。
25．（2分）福州正在参加"全国文明城市"评选活动，你呼吁同学们不要在公共场合随地吐痰.你可以这么说：
We should not spit in public.
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说"我们不应该在公共场合吐痰。"；spit in public在公共场合吐痰。
故答案为We should not spit in public.
26．（2分）Steve咳嗽去省立医院看病，医生问他的父亲Steve像这样子多久了，他可以这样问：
How long has he been like this？
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说"他这样有多久了？"。how long多久；be like this像这样。
故答案为How long has he been like this？
五.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，澜分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
27．（2分）necessary，sort
It's necessary to sort the rubbish.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"有必要把垃圾分类。"。It's to 。sort the rubbish把垃圾分类。
故答案为It's necessary sort
28．（2分）such...that...
It is such a heavy box that he can't lift it.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"这箱子太重了。"such....that "如此....以至于..."。can't 不能，根据句意可知本句用一般现在时态。
故答案为：It is such a heavy box that he can't lift it.
29．（2分）How，yesterday
How heavily the wind blew yesterday？
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"昨天的风刮得有多大？"。how heavily多大。
故答案为How heavily the wind blew yesterday？
30．（2分）contribution，fight
Doctors have made contributions to fighting against the COVID﹣19.
【解答】Doctors医生们；make doing sth对做某事作出了贡献，主语为第三人称复数；fight against 对抗....。
故答案为：Doctors have made contributions to fighting against the COVID﹣19.
31．（2分）reach，speed
The train can reach a top speed of 300 Km per hour.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"这列火车最高时速可达300公里，The位于句首；can能够，后接动词原形，300 Km per hour"每小时300公里"。
故答案为：The train can reach a top speed of 300 Km per hour.
六.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确.形式正确，使短文意思完整.行文连贯。
32．（10分）Astronauts make space station new home.China's Shenzhou XIII was （1） successfully （success） launched on Oct 16 Three Chinese astronauts and （2） engineers [ˌendʒɪˈnɪəz] will stay in orbit（轨道）for six months，making it China's （3） longest （long） flight task for space exploration.The high﹣G training is an important part of their training.It simulates （模拟） the environment when the spacecraft （4） takes off.Sitting in a super﹣fast spinning （旋转） machine，astronauts' face（肌肉） change shape.（5） Blood can't flow to their brains properly， （6） causing （cause） a lack of oxygen and even blindness.Astronauts must operate the spacecraft under these （7） conditions [kənˈdɪʃnz].
There is a red pause button which is meaningful to the astronauts on﹣their hands during the training program.If they can't bear the training anymore，they can press it.（8） But since the establishment（建立） of China's first astronaut team in 1998，not a single astronaut has （9） pressed （press） the button."This button is in our hands，but in our hearts，it does not exist."Wang Yaping（10） known [nəʊn] as China's first woman space walker，wants to encourage more young girls to get into it，told People's Daily.
【解答】（1）successfully.考查副词。句意：中国的神舟十三号于10月16日成功发射，故答案是successfully。
（2）engineers.考查名词。句意：三名中国宇航员和工程师将在轨道上停留六个月，故答案是engineers。
（3）longest.考查形容词。句意：三名中国宇航员和工程师将在轨道上停留六个月。结合句意用最高级longest最长的。
（4）takes.考查动词。句意：它模拟宇宙飞船起飞时的环境，这里用一般现在时，故答案是takes。
（5）Blood.考查名词。句意：血液不能正常流向他们的大脑。结合常识以及flow their properly可知是血液不能正常流向大脑。
（6）causing.考查动词。句意：血液不能正常流向他们的大脑。这里用动名词表示伴随。
（7）conditions.考查名词。句意：宇航员必须在这种条件下操作航天器，故答案是conditions。
（8）But.考查副词。句意：但是，没有一名航天员按下过这个按钮，首字母大写。
（9）pressed.考查动词。句意：但是，没有一名航天员按下过这个按钮 the of first team 1998用现在完成时have/has+过去分词。
（10）known.考查形容词。句意：她被称为中国第一位女性太空行走者 as被认为是……。
七．书面表达
33．（15分）为庆祝建党100周年，你校英语社团拟举办以"New looks in China"为题的征文活动。
请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
Living conditions
comfortable，satisfy ，…
Technology
5 G..
Environment
fresh，better， …
注意事项：
★词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。
★必须包括以上要点提示，可适当发挥。语句通顺，意思连贯
★文中不得出现真实人名、校名和其它地名，否则不得分。
New looks in China
China has shown new looks to the world.
Thanks to the Party，our life has become better and we are facing a brighter future.
【解答】
New looks China
China has shown new looks to the world .Since the reform and opening﹣up of our county，technology have developed quickly.For example，the government has take measure to protect the environment.【高分句型一】Therefore，the environment has changed for the better.（环境）【高分句型二】
Thanks to the Party.Our life has become better and we are facing a brighter future.
2021-2022学年九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一．选择题
1．（1分）﹣Do you know a company's name with_________"H" as the first letter ？
﹣Sure."Huawei".I think it's one of________most excellent company in China.（ ）
A．an，the B．a，the C．an，a
2．（1分）—Why did you buy such an old car home？
—Even an old one is better than ，I think.
A．none B．neither C．either D．all
3．（1分）﹣Jack is ready to help others， and his father often works as a volunteer．
﹣Wow， he really his father． （ ）
A．looks after B．takes after
C．runs after
4．（1分）﹣Look， someone the classroom， it is so clean now．
﹣Well． It wasn't me． I didn't do it．（ ）
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning
C．has cleaned
5．（1分）﹣Do you often use paper napkins （纸巾）？
﹣Seldom， they are cheap and easy to get． （ ）
A．since B．although C．because
6．（1分）﹣﹣I've made little _______in math during this term.
﹣﹣Don't worry.Rome was not built in a day.（ ）
A．mistakes B．progress C．suggestion
7．（1分）一I hope I can go to Beijing to watch the opening ceremony（开幕式） of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
一________.It is really amazing.（ ）
A．So do I B．So will I C．So can I
8．（1分）Now many young people________posting articles and photos onto WeChat to share their lives with their friends.（ ）
A．are used for B．used to
C．are used to
9．（1分）一The milk is _________.Could you please go to buy some for me？
一No problem，Mom.（ ）
A．running out B．moving out
C．getting out
10．（1分）The population in China has reached over 1.4 billion and over ___________ of them _______ farmers.（ ）
A．three fives；is B．three fifths；are
C．three fifth；is
11．（1分）﹣Does your school ________"Delay（延迟）Service After Class" to the students whose parents are busy？
﹣Of course，our school also _______them with dinner.（ ）
A．provide；provides B．supply；offer
C．supply；provides
12．（1分）一Excuse me，when did the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin _________？
一I am sorry you are late.It________since five minutes ago.（ ）
A．begin；has been on
B．begin；has begun
C．has begun；has been on
13．（1分）一Do you know there_________a number of books on science in our school library？
一Yes.The number of them________ growing larger and larger.（ ）
A．are，is B．is，are C．is，is
14．（1分）﹣A robot served us dinner last night.Don't you think we are living in amazing times？
﹣I can't agree more. The makes our lives easier and happier.
A．information B．technology
C．discovery
15．（1分）﹣Could you tell me________？
﹣Yes，to get back my dictionary.（ ）
A．why you came here B．when you come here
C．how you come here
二．完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以坑入空白处的最佳答案
16．（15分）Many years ago，there was a king who liked falcons （猎鹰） very much.Once he get （1） nice falcons.He had not seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much that he ordered the best falconer to（2） them to fly.
After several months，the king came to see （3） the training was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky，but the other one was staying at the branch of a tree （4） without moving.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every（5） they could to make it fly.But none of them successful.One day， （6） the king was taking a walk in the forest，an idea came to his mind.He decided to find （7） who knew the natural living conditions well to solve the problem.Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning，the king saw the other falcon （8） above in the sky freely，"It is unbelievable!" shouted the king. "How could you make it happen？"
The farmer replied， "It's very easy.I just （9） the branch where the falcon rested."It is always the same to humans.We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts as well，but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and （10） .We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.
（1）A.two
B.three
C.four
（2）A.train
B.keep
C.feed
（3）A.what
B.how
C.when
（4）A.happily
B.hardly
C.quietly
（5）A.thing
B.way
C.decision
（6）A.So
B.while
C.since
（7）A.everyone
B.nobody
C.someone
（8）A.jumping
B.running
C.flying
（9）A.set off
B.cut off
C.shut off
（10）A.comfortable
B.lucky
C.quiet
三．阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
17．（10分）
From：Volunteer Association（OSA） Volunteer@ly.edu.cnTo：All Students
Sent：Monday，Nov.15，2021 2：42：57 PM
Subject： 【 Volunteer Recruitment】2021 Graduate Tree Planting Commemoration
Dear all，
On Nov.18th，2021 Graduate Tree Planting Commemoration will be held at the lawns in the south of the Student Center by OSA.We are now recruiting（招募）two volunteers to help us with the sign﹣in and another two volunteers help do the guiding work.
Time
Nov.18 （Thursday）16：00﹣17：00
Place
Student Center South Lawn
Sign﹣up Link
http：//lyyzszvolunteer.ly.edu.cn/SMeKLzK
Position
sign﹣in Desk（2），Guide（2）
Deadline（截止日期）
Nov.16（ Tuesday） 24：00
All students and staffs are welcomed.We will first consider students who have ever joined in voluntary activities.And we will send a follow﹣up email to those who have successfully signed up.All activities issued by the Volunteer Association will be recorded as Fujian Volunteer Hours.
Best regards!
（1）The commemoration will be held on .
A.Nov.15
B.Nov.16
C.Nov.18
D.Nov.21
（2）How many volunteers are wanted？
A.Two.
B.Four.
C.Three.
D.Five.
（3）If you are the organizer，which kind of students will be your first choice？
A.Students who are warm﹣hearted.
B.Students who are at good at planting trees.
C.Students who work as volunteers for several times.
D.Students who are free on Nov.18，2021.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Two volunteers will work for the activity as guides.
B.The activity will be held at Student Center North Lawn.
C.Only the students who have ever been volunteers are considered.
D.If you are interested in the activity，you should sign up before Nov.14.
（5）The email is written to .
A.develop OSA
B.recruit volunteers
C.introduce a commemoration
D.improve Student Center
18．（10分）As the world's third﹣longest river，the Yangtze River covers one﹣fifth of China's land area.The Yangtze River Economic Zone （经济带） covers eleven provinces and cities
On December 26，China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law，which came into force on March 1
The mother river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it.For example，because of overfishing and water pollution，the river's Chinese paddlefish has died out there.There's also desertified land and soil pollution near the river.
According to the law，fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze's natural waterways，including its major tributaries （支流）（罚款） 50，000 to 500
Digging sand will be strictly limited in the river.Many companies are digging sand along the river.However，this has led to lower water levels on the river，which has caused the river's water to decline.
Companies and factories along the river will need to focus on green development.If their activities do harm to the waterways，they will be moved away，the law says.
（1）What does the underlined word "decline" in Paragraph 5 mean？
A.Disappear.
B.Become worse.
C.Be hard to test.
D.Be easy to control.
（2）What does Paragraph 3 explain？
A.Why the river needs protection.
B.How the river is being polluted.
C.When Chinese paddlefish died out.
D.How the river will be protected.
（3）What do we know about the Yangtze River Protection Law？
A.It was passed on March 1，2021.
B.It came into force about ten years ago.
C.It has increased the population of the area.
D.It's the first law to protect a waterway in China.
（4）What can you infer about the Yangtze River from paragraph 1？
A.The Yangtze River is the third﹣ longest river in China.
B.The Yangtze River is one of the oldest rivers in China.
C.The Yangtze River Economic Zone has played an important role in China's Economic.
D.The government has taken measures to protect the Yangtze River.
（5）According to the passage，which is true about protecting the river？
A.People can't fish in the river's major tributaries.
B.Digging sand will not be allowed in the river anymore.
C.Companies along the river will be moved to other places.
D.Anyone who causes pollution will be fined at least 50，000 yuan.
19．（10分）The moment I stepped off the plane after a writer's meeting，my youngest son Jeremy greeted me and cried out，"Poster paper
Being a housewife and writer，I felt like no matter how hard I tried，I couldn't keep up with the needs of my family.Back at home，but I just couldn't spare a minute for it.Gradually though he began to speak more softly，almost as if he were talking to himself.Maybe he'll just forget it，I thought hopefully.So I put Jeremy's request at the bottom of my long list of things to do.
My third day home I managed to take fifteen minutes to type an article when a small shadow fell across my paper.I knew who it would be before I looked up.Jeremy stood quietly watching me.Oh，my God，please don't let him say it again.I knew what he wanted but I needed to type.I smiled weakly at Jeremy and kept typing.He watched for a few more minutes，anyway."The small figure walking out of my room，a silent voice spoke urgently to my heart
"Let's go to get the paper，Jeremy."He stopped，turned around and looked at me in surprise."You're going to the store just for me？" I nodded.Suddenly，taking away the disbelief.I don't think I'll ever forget that moment.Later that day，he worked silently on the poster all afternoon.And a few weeks later
（1）Why didn't the writer meet his son's need at first？
A.Because she was busy writing an article.
B.Because she thought his son would forget it soon.
C.Because she found it hard to spare time.
D.Because she put Jeremy's request at the bottom of her list of things to do.
（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably imply（暗示）？
A.Jeremy was too tired to repeat the request.
B.Jeremy was a little disappointed.
C.Jeremy wasn't confident enough to speak loudly.
D.Jeremy was very sad about his mother's reaction.
（3）Which word can be best used to describe Jeremy according to the text？
A.Brave.
B.Understanding.
C.Independent.
D.Honest.
（4）What can be inferred according to the text？
A.Jeremy didn't mention the paper for three days.
B.The writer considered work more important than family.
C.Jeremy felt very excited on hearing her mother's decision.
D.The writer probably put more effort and energy on her work.
（5）What can be the best title for the text？
A.The Repeated Request.
B.Some Poster Paper.
C.The Certificate of Award.
D.A Silent Voice.
20．（10分）Recently，China's Ministry of Education has asked all public schools to teach students first aid especially CPR as part of children's health education.
There are as many as 550，000 sudden cardiac（心脏的）deaths in China every year.About 60 percent of these deaths happen outside hospitals.In November 2019，he still died from sudden cardiac arrest（心脏聚停）.His death caused a heated discussion.
CPR is one of the first and most useful methods of treating cardiac arrest.According to medical experts，most patients will begin to develop brain damage within four to six minutes，after cardiac arrest，in China，besides medical workers
As early as 1966，the US has advised the public to receive CPR training，including police officers，firefighters，teachers and students of colleges and middle schools.In Europe，including CPR.And in Germany，every citizen.must be trained before getting a driver's license.Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.
According to Guo Malong，a doctor in Henan，a CPR lesson can be completed in anything from 45 minutes to 2 hours depending on what's included.Basic first aid lessons can be completed in just 30 minutes，but will make a huge difference to others.
（1）How many student cardiac deaths happen outside the hospital in China every day？
A.900.
B.1500.
C.330，000.
D.550，000.
（2）The writer mentions Godfrey Gao to show .
A.how important learning CPR is
B.how dangerous the sudden cardiac arrest is
C.all age groups may die from cardiac arrest
D.all kinds of people may have cardiac arrest
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.50% of the French have had first aid training.
B.In Germany，every driver is trained in first aid.
C.All students must receive CPR training in the Us.
D.People in Switzerland don't have to receive CPR training.
（4）What do Guo Malong's words mean in the last paragraph？
A.It's easy and possible to teach CPR in school.
B.Basic first aid lessons will cost too much time.
C.It's important to teach students to learn first aid.
D.Every student should know different first aid skills.
（5）What would be the best title for the text？
A.Chinese Medical workers Receive Excellent CPR training.
B.Cardiac Arrest Is a Serious Problem in China.
C.CPR Lessons Will Be Included in Children's Health Education.
D.Foreign Counties Require People to Receive CPR training.
三．第二节阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整
21．（5分）With the development of science，modern scientists have found that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.（1） The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten.This is like a warning，or a call for help： "I'm being attacked!".When
another plant gets the chemicals，it starts to give out its own，different chemicals.Some of these chemicals drive insects away.Others attract the wasps（黄蜂；涨蜂），so that we can use it to grow more crops.（2） People can't hear these sounds；but plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their roots.Com and chili plants do this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all，plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the "wood wide web" .The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi（霉菌）.（3） It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use.Using the wood wide web，plants can share information and even food with each other.（4） Plants may use it to steal food from each other，or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a "firewall" to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.
（5） Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to" talk"with them ourselves.
A.However，it may lead to bad effects.
B.It links the roots of different plants to each other.
C.This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects.
D.More surprisingly，plants also use sound to communicate.
E.Scientists are learning more about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.
四．情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
22．（2分）你想知道沙尘暴是怎么影响天气的，你可以这样问：
23．（2分）你的同桌说到目前为止他没有去过香港，你也没有去过，你可以这样说：
24．（2分）你想知道我们可以做些什么事情来避免污染饮用水，你可以这样问Jane说：
What Jane？
25．（2分）福州正在参加"全国文明城市"评选活动，你呼吁同学们不要在公共场合随地吐痰.你可以这么说：
26．（2分）Steve咳嗽去省立医院看病，医生问他的父亲Steve像这样子多久了，他可以这样问：
五.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，澜分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
27．（2分）necessary，sort
28．（2分）such...that...
29．（2分）How，yesterday
30．（2分）contribution，fight
31．（2分）reach，speed
六.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确.形式正确，使短文意思完整.行文连贯。
32．（10分）Astronauts make space station new home.China's Shenzhou XIII was （1） （success） launched on Oct 16 Three Chinese astronauts and （2） [ˌendʒɪˈnɪəz] will stay in orbit（轨道）for six months，making it China's （3） （long） flight task for space exploration.The high﹣G training is an important part of their training.It simulates （模拟） the environment when the spacecraft （4） off.Sitting in a super﹣fast spinning （旋转） machine，astronauts' face（肌肉） change shape.（5） can't flow to their brains properly， （6） （cause） a lack of oxygen and even blindness.Astronauts must operate the spacecraft under these （7） [kənˈdɪʃnz].
There is a red pause button which is meaningful to the astronauts on﹣their hands during the training program.If they can't bear the training anymore，they can press it.（8） since the establishment（建立） of China's first astronaut team in 1998，not a single astronaut has （9） （press） the button."This button is in our hands，but in our hearts，it does not exist."Wang Yaping（10） [nəʊn] as China's first woman space walker，wants to encourage more young girls to get into it，told People's Daily.
七．书面表达
33．（15分）为庆祝建党100周年，你校英语社团拟举办以"New looks in China"为题的征文活动。
请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
Living conditions
comfortable，satisfy ，…
Technology
5 G..
Environment
fresh，better， …
注意事项：
★词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。
★必须包括以上要点提示，可适当发挥。语句通顺，意思连贯
★文中不得出现真实人名、校名和其它地名，否则不得分。
New looks in China
China has shown new looks to the world.
Thanks to the Party，our life has become better and we are facing a brighter future.
参考答案与解析
一．选择题
1．（1分）﹣Do you know a company's name with_________"H" as the first letter ？
﹣Sure."Huawei".I think it's one of________most excellent company in China.（ ）
A．an，the B．a，the C．an，a
【解答】an不定冠词，一个，the定冠词，a不定冠词，用于辅音前，判断用不定冠词表示一个，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。
故选：A。
2．（1分）—Why did you buy such an old car home？
—Even an old one is better than ，I think.
A．none B．neither C．either D．all
【解答】根据语境及关键信息Even an old one is better than...知，设空处应用表否定意义的不定代词，不符合语境，符合语境。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣Jack is ready to help others， and his father often works as a volunteer．
﹣Wow， he really his father． （ ）
A．looks after B．takes after
C．runs after
【解答】looks after照顾；takes after效仿；根据Jack ready help ， and father works a volunteer可知．这里表达的是"效仿，所以应该用takes after，
故选：B．
4．（1分）﹣Look， someone the classroom， it is so clean now．
﹣Well． It wasn't me． I didn't do it．（ ）
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning
C．has cleaned
【解答】根据it is clean ，可知强调的是现在．
故选：C．
5．（1分）﹣Do you often use paper napkins （纸巾）？
﹣Seldom， they are cheap and easy to get． （ ）
A．since B．although C．because
【解答】since既然；although虽然．根据句意"﹣你经常用纸巾吗，___它们便宜而且容易买到，这里表达的是"虽然，要用although．
故选：B．
6．（1分）﹣﹣I've made little _______in math during this term.
﹣﹣Don't worry.Rome was not built in a day.（ ）
A．mistakes B．progress C．suggestion
【解答】mistake：错误；progress：进步；根据句中谚语：罗马不是一天建成的，可知是我着急数学没有取得进步。
故选：B。
7．（1分）一I hope I can go to Beijing to watch the opening ceremony（开幕式） of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
一________.It is really amazing.（ ）
A．So do I B．So will I C．So can I
【解答】"So do I"句型，即"so+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）+另一主语"，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，要和上句中谓语动词相一致 hope ；我希望，而不能用will或can。
故选：A。
8．（1分）Now many young people________posting articles and photos onto WeChat to share their lives with their friends.（ ）
A．are used for B．used to
C．are used to
【解答】be use for doing ：被用于做某事；used to do ：过去常常；句中的posting用ing形式；根据句意应是年轻人习惯于用微信。
故选：C。
9．（1分）一The milk is _________.Could you please go to buy some for me？
一No problem，Mom.（ ）
A．running out B．moving out
C．getting out
【解答】run out：耗尽；move out：搬走；get out：外出，能帮我买一些吗。
故选：A。
10．（1分）The population in China has reached over 1.4 billion and over ___________ of them _______ farmers.（ ）
A．three fives；is B．three fifths；are
C．three fifth；is
【解答】分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。其中基数词表示分子。如果分子大于1，分数修饰的名词在句子中作主语时，即与名词保持一致。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣Does your school ________"Delay（延迟）Service After Class" to the students whose parents are busy？
﹣Of course，our school also _______them with dinner.（ ）
A．provide；provides B．supply；offer
C．supply；provides
【解答】给...提供为"supply sth.to sb./supply sb.with sth.；provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.，根据第一句话中to students，可知排除A选项 with ，根据搭配。
故选：C。
12．（1分）一Excuse me，when did the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin _________？
一I am sorry you are late.It________since five minutes ago.（ ）
A．begin；has been on
B．begin；has begun
C．has begun；has been on
【解答】根据句意可知，空一强调动作发生的时间，动词应用过去式began five ago可知，构成形式为：have/has done；be的过去分词是been。
故选：A。
13．（1分）一Do you know there_________a number of books on science in our school library？
一Yes.The number of them________ growing larger and larger.（ ）
A．are，is B．is，are C．is，is
【解答】a number ，后跟可数名词复数，the number of意为……的数量，be动词用is。
故选：A。
14．（1分）﹣A robot served us dinner last night.Don't you think we are living in amazing times？
﹣I can't agree more. The makes our lives easier and happier.
A．information B．technology
C．discovery
【解答】information"信息，资料"，技术"；根据题意"昨晚机器人为我们提供了晚餐"，应该是"科技使我们的生活更容易，所以technology符合要求，
故选：B。
15．（1分）﹣Could you tell me________？
﹣Yes，to get back my dictionary.（ ）
A．why you came here B．when you come here
C．how you come here
【解答】why you here 你为什么来这里 you here 当你来这里的时候 you here 你怎么来的，可知问的应该是"你为什么来这里"。
故选：A。
二．完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以坑入空白处的最佳答案
16．（15分）Many years ago，there was a king who liked falcons （猎鹰） very much.Once he get （1） A nice falcons.He had not seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much that he ordered the best falconer to（2） A them to fly.
After several months，the king came to see （3） the training was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky，but the other one was staying at the branch of a tree （4） C without moving.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every（5） they could to make it fly.But none of them successful.One day， （6） the king was taking a walk in the forest，an idea came to his mind.He decided to find （7） C who knew the natural living conditions well to solve the problem.Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning，the king saw the other falcon （8） C above in the sky freely，"It is unbelievable!" shouted the king. "How could you make it happen？"
The farmer replied， "It's very easy.I just （9） the branch where the falcon rested."It is always the same to humans.We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts as well，but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and （10） A .We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.
（1）A.two
B.three
C.four
（2）A.train
B.keep
C.feed
（3）A.what
B.how
C.when
（4）A.happily
B.hardly
C.quietly
（5）A.thing
B.way
C.decision
（6）A.So
B.while
C.since
（7）A.everyone
B.nobody
C.someone
（8）A.jumping
B.running
C.flying
（9）A.set off
B.cut off
C.shut off
（10）A.comfortable
B.lucky
C.quiet
【解答】（1）A.数词辨析。A.2；C.4 falcon和the one可知。故选A。
（2）A.动词辨析。A.训练；C.喂养 training going ，让训鹰人训练它们飞行。
（3）B.副词辨析。A.什么；C.何时 training going ，国王来看训练进行得怎么样了。
（4）C.副词辨析。A.开心地；C安静地 moving没有动"可知。故选C。
（5）B.名词辨析。A.事情；C.决定，应该是国王找到所有的训练师。故选B。
（6）B.副词辨析。A.所以，C.自从 king taking a in forest（国王正在森林里散步）可知，想出了一个主意。
（7）C.代词辨析。A.人人；B.没有人。根据语境可知。故选C。
（8）C.动词辨析。A.跳；C.飞 in sky ，另一只鹰在天空中自由飞翔。
（9）B.短语辨析。A.出发；C.关掉 branch the rested.结合下文until "branch" are on （直到我们休息的"树枝"坏了）可知。故选B。
（10）A.形容词辨析。A.舒服的；C.安静的，safe表示"安全的"，可知指"我们呆在觉得安全舒适的地方"。
三．阅读理解第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
17．（10分）
From：Volunteer Association（OSA） Volunteer@ly.edu.cnTo：All Students
Sent：Monday，Nov.15，2021 2：42：57 PM
Subject： 【 Volunteer Recruitment】2021 Graduate Tree Planting Commemoration
Dear all，
On Nov.18th，2021 Graduate Tree Planting Commemoration will be held at the lawns in the south of the Student Center by OSA.We are now recruiting（招募）two volunteers to help us with the sign﹣in and another two volunteers help do the guiding work.
Time
Nov.18 （Thursday）16：00﹣17：00
Place
Student Center South Lawn
Sign﹣up Link
http：//lyyzszvolunteer.ly.edu.cn/SMeKLzK
Position
sign﹣in Desk（2），Guide（2）
Deadline（截止日期）
Nov.16（ Tuesday） 24：00
All students and staffs are welcomed.We will first consider students who have ever joined in voluntary activities.And we will send a follow﹣up email to those who have successfully signed up.All activities issued by the Volunteer Association will be recorded as Fujian Volunteer Hours.
Best regards!
（1）The commemoration will be held on C .
A.Nov.15
B.Nov.16
C.Nov.18
D.Nov.21
（2）How many volunteers are wanted？
A.Two.
B.Four.
C.Three.
D.Five.
（3）If you are the organizer，which kind of students will be your first choice？ C
A.Students who are warm﹣hearted.
B.Students who are at good at planting trees.
C.Students who work as volunteers for several times.
D.Students who are free on Nov.18，2021.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ A
A.Two volunteers will work for the activity as guides.
B.The activity will be held at Student Center North Lawn.
C.Only the students who have ever been volunteers are considered.
D.If you are interested in the activity，you should sign up before Nov.14.
（5）The email is written to .
A.develop OSA
B.recruit volunteers
C.introduce a commemoration
D.improve Student Center
【解答】（1）C。细节理解题 Nov.18th Graduate Planting will held the in south the Center OSA"11月18日。可知是C项符合题意。
（2）B。细节理解题 Desk（2），向导（2）。可知B符合题意。
（3）C。推理判断题。可知首先考虑多次做志愿者的学生。故选：C。
（4）A。推理判断题 are recruiting（招募）two to us the and two help the work"我们正在招募两名志愿者帮助我们签到。可知两名志愿者将作为活动的向导。故选：A。
（5）B。主旨大意题 are recruiting（招募）two to us the and two help the work"我们正在招募两名志愿者帮助我们签到。可知这封邮件是为了招募志愿者。故选：B。
18．（10分）As the world's third﹣longest river，the Yangtze River covers one﹣fifth of China's land area.The Yangtze River Economic Zone （经济带） covers eleven provinces and cities
On December 26，China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law，which came into force on March 1
The mother river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it.For example，because of overfishing and water pollution，the river's Chinese paddlefish has died out there.There's also desertified land and soil pollution near the river.
According to the law，fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze's natural waterways，including its major tributaries （支流）（罚款） 50，000 to 500
Digging sand will be strictly limited in the river.Many companies are digging sand along the river.However，this has led to lower water levels on the river，which has caused the river's water to decline.
Companies and factories along the river will need to focus on green development.If their activities do harm to the waterways，they will be moved away，the law says.
（1）What does the underlined word "decline" in Paragraph 5 mean？ A
A.Disappear.
B.Become worse.
C.Be hard to test.
D.Be easy to control.
（2）What does Paragraph 3 explain？ A
A.Why the river needs protection.
B.How the river is being polluted.
C.When Chinese paddlefish died out.
D.How the river will be protected.
（3）What do we know about the Yangtze River Protection Law？ D
A.It was passed on March 1，2021.
B.It came into force about ten years ago.
C.It has increased the population of the area.
D.It's the first law to protect a waterway in China.
（4）What can you infer about the Yangtze River from paragraph 1？ C
A.The Yangtze River is the third﹣ longest river in China.
B.The Yangtze River is one of the oldest rivers in China.
C.The Yangtze River Economic Zone has played an important role in China's Economic.
D.The government has taken measures to protect the Yangtze River.
（5）According to the passage，which is true about protecting the river？ A
A.People can't fish in the river's major tributaries.
B.Digging sand will not be allowed in the river anymore.
C.Companies along the river will be moved to other places.
D.Anyone who causes pollution will be fined at least 50，000 yuan.
【解答】（1）A。词义猜测题 sand be limited the companies digging along river.However has to water on river has the water decline"严格限制在河中挖沙。许多公司正在沿河挖沙，这导致了河水水位的下降。可知既然河水的水位下降，也就是这部分河水消失了。可知是A项符合题意。
（2）A。段落大意题 example of and pollution river's paddlefish died out also land soil near river"例如，这条河的中国白鲟已经死亡。可知这段主要讲的是为什么这条河需要保护。故选：A。
（3）D。细节理解题 the law protect a in 。可知是D项符合题意。
（4）C。推理判断题 the third﹣longest ，the River one﹣fifth China's area.The River Zone covers provinces cities up forty of total and ，覆盖了中国五分之一的国土面积，约占中国总人口和GDP的40%。可知C符合题意。
（5）A。推理判断题 will be in of Yangtze's waterways its tributaries and ，包括其主要支流和湖泊。可知是A项符合题意。
19．（10分）The moment I stepped off the plane after a writer's meeting，my youngest son Jeremy greeted me and cried out，"Poster paper
Being a housewife and writer，I felt like no matter how hard I tried，I couldn't keep up with the needs of my family.Back at home，but I just couldn't spare a minute for it.Gradually though he began to speak more softly，almost as if he were talking to himself.Maybe he'll just forget it，I thought hopefully.So I put Jeremy's request at the bottom of my long list of things to do.
My third day home I managed to take fifteen minutes to type an article when a small shadow fell across my paper.I knew who it would be before I looked up.Jeremy stood quietly watching me.Oh，my God，please don't let him say it again.I knew what he wanted but I needed to type.I smiled weakly at Jeremy and kept typing.He watched for a few more minutes，anyway."The small figure walking out of my room，a silent voice spoke urgently to my heart
"Let's go to get the paper，Jeremy."He stopped，turned around and looked at me in surprise."You're going to the store just for me？" I nodded.Suddenly，taking away the disbelief.I don't think I'll ever forget that moment.Later that day，he worked silently on the poster all afternoon.And a few weeks later
（1）Why didn't the writer meet his son's need at first？ C
A.Because she was busy writing an article.
B.Because she thought his son would forget it soon.
C.Because she found it hard to spare time.
D.Because she put Jeremy's request at the bottom of her list of things to do.
（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably imply（暗示）？
A.Jeremy was too tired to repeat the request.
B.Jeremy was a little disappointed.
C.Jeremy wasn't confident enough to speak loudly.
D.Jeremy was very sad about his mother's reaction.
（3）Which word can be best used to describe Jeremy according to the text？
A.Brave.
B.Understanding.
C.Independent.
D.Honest.
（4）What can be inferred according to the text？ C
A.Jeremy didn't mention the paper for three days.
B.The writer considered work more important than family.
C.Jeremy felt very excited on hearing her mother's decision.
D.The writer probably put more effort and energy on her work.
（5）What can be the best title for the text？ A
A.The Repeated Request.
B.Some Poster Paper.
C.The Certificate of Award.
D.A Silent Voice.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第二段Back home kept me the paper I just spare a for ，杰里米不停地提醒我海报的事。可知起初作者没有满足儿子的需求是因为抽不出时间。
（2）B.句意理解题。根据第二段Maybe just it，I hopefully.或许他会忘了，据此判断划线句子暗示了杰里米可能要失望了，故选B。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据第三段He for a more ，then and away.他又看了几分钟。据此推断他不想打扰妈妈。故选B。
（4）C.细节推理题。根据第四段Suddenly，a of shot across face away disbelief.突然，消除了他的怀疑。故选C。
（5）A.文章标题题。根据第一段The I stepped the after a meeting youngest Jeremy me cried ，"Poster ，Mama!I poster having a at ，我刚走下飞机，叫道："海报!我需要海报。"可知本文主要讲了作者儿子的请求。故选A。
20．（10分）Recently，China's Ministry of Education has asked all public schools to teach students first aid especially CPR as part of children's health education.
There are as many as 550，000 sudden cardiac（心脏的）deaths in China every year.About 60 percent of these deaths happen outside hospitals.In November 2019，he still died from sudden cardiac arrest（心脏聚停）.His death caused a heated discussion.
CPR is one of the first and most useful methods of treating cardiac arrest.According to medical experts，most patients will begin to develop brain damage within four to six minutes，after cardiac arrest，in China，besides medical workers
As early as 1966，the US has advised the public to receive CPR training，including police officers，firefighters，teachers and students of colleges and middle schools.In Europe，including CPR.And in Germany，every citizen.must be trained before getting a driver's license.Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.
According to Guo Malong，a doctor in Henan，a CPR lesson can be completed in anything from 45 minutes to 2 hours depending on what's included.Basic first aid lessons can be completed in just 30 minutes，but will make a huge difference to others.
（1）How many student cardiac deaths happen outside the hospital in China every day？ C
A.900.
B.1500.
C.330，000.
D.550，000.
（2）The writer mentions Godfrey Gao to show .
A.how important learning CPR is
B.how dangerous the sudden cardiac arrest is
C.all age groups may die from cardiac arrest
D.all kinds of people may have cardiac arrest
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.50% of the French have had first aid training.
B.In Germany，every driver is trained in first aid.
C.All students must receive CPR training in the Us.
D.People in Switzerland don't have to receive CPR training.
（4）What do Guo Malong's words mean in the last paragraph？ A
A.It's easy and possible to teach CPR in school.
B.Basic first aid lessons will cost too much time.
C.It's important to teach students to learn first aid.
D.Every student should know different first aid skills.
（5）What would be the best title for the text？ C
A.Chinese Medical workers Receive Excellent CPR training.
B.Cardiac Arrest Is a Serious Problem in China.
C.CPR Lessons Will Be Included in Children's Health Education.
D.Foreign Counties Require People to Receive CPR training.
【解答】（1）C。推理判断题 are many 550 sudden in every 60 of deaths outside ，其中约60%发生在医院外，550000 ，通过计算在中国。故选：C。
（2）B。推理判断题 November ，35﹣year﹣old model actor Gao after suddenly while a reality he rushed the ，he died sudden arrest.His caused a discussion.2019年11月。尽管他被送往医院。他的死亡引起了激烈的讨论，尽管 Gao ，但是还是死于心脏骤停，心脏骤停有多危险。
（3）B。细节理解题 in ，every be before a driver's ，每个公民在获得驾驶执照之前都必须经过培训，在德国。因此B选项表述正确。
（4）A。推理判断题 to Malong，a in ，a CPR can completed anything 45 to 2 depending what's first lessons be in 30 ，which cost too time will a huge to ，心肺复苏课程可以在45分钟到2小时内完成。基本急救课程可以在30分钟内完成，但会给其他人带来巨大的不同，在学校教心肺复苏术是很容易的。故选：A。
（5）C。标题归纳题，China's of has all schools teach first especially as of health ，中国教育部要求所有公立学校教授学生急救，作为儿童健康教育的一部分，这篇文章最好的标题儿童健康教育中将包括心肺复苏课程。
三．第二节阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整
21．（5分）With the development of science，modern scientists have found that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.（1） C The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten.This is like a warning，or a call for help： "I'm being attacked!".When
another plant gets the chemicals，it starts to give out its own，different chemicals.Some of these chemicals drive insects away.Others attract the wasps（黄蜂；涨蜂），so that we can use it to grow more crops.（2） D People can't hear these sounds；but plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their roots.Com and chili plants do this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all，plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the "wood wide web" .The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi（霉菌）.（3） It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use.Using the wood wide web，plants can share information and even food with each other.（4） A Plants may use it to steal food from each other，or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a "firewall" to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.
（5） E Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to" talk"with them ourselves.
A.However，it may lead to bad effects.
B.It links the roots of different plants to each other.
C.This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects.
D.More surprisingly，plants also use sound to communicate.
E.Scientists are learning more about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.
【解答】细节理解题：
（1）C.根据"With the of ，modern have that use to with other.随着科学的发展，结合选项，就会发生植物利用化学物质相互交流的情况。
（2）D.根据"People can't these ；but are them.人们听不到这些声音，结合选项，植物也使用声音进行交流，但植物正在发出这些声音。
（3）B.根据"Scientists call system "wood web" wood web linked by 。木材网通过真菌与地下相连"，可知科学家们把这个系统称为"木材网"，并把不同植物的根互相连接起来。
（4）A.根据"Plants may it steal from other spread to other ，或者传播化学物质来攻击其他植物"，可知然而，因为植物可能会通过木材网来偷取彼此的食物。故选：A。
（5）E.根据Maybe one we know about communication be to" them ，我们会对植物沟通有足够的了解，结合选项，并且也许有一天，我们能够和它们"交谈"。
四．情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
22．（2分）你想知道沙尘暴是怎么影响天气的，你可以这样问：
How do the sandstorms affect the weather？
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说"沙尘暴是如何影响天气的，时态是一般现在时。此处用助动词do。
故答案为How do the sandstorms affect the weather？
23．（2分）你的同桌说到目前为止他没有去过香港，你也没有去过，你可以这样说：
Neither have I.
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说" 我也没有去过。"，表示曾经去过某地。表示前面叙述的情况和后者一致。
故答案为Neither have I.
24．（2分）你想知道我们可以做些什么事情来避免污染饮用水，你可以这样问Jane说：
What can we do to avoid polluting the drinking water Jane？
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说"我们可以做些什么来避免污染饮用水？"。What can we do to do sth？avoid doing sth避免做某事。
故答案为can we do to avoid polluting the drinking water。
25．（2分）福州正在参加"全国文明城市"评选活动，你呼吁同学们不要在公共场合随地吐痰.你可以这么说：
We should not spit in public.
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说"我们不应该在公共场合吐痰。"；spit in public在公共场合吐痰。
故答案为We should not spit in public.
26．（2分）Steve咳嗽去省立医院看病，医生问他的父亲Steve像这样子多久了，他可以这样问：
How long has he been like this？
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样说"他这样有多久了？"。how long多久；be like this像这样。
故答案为How long has he been like this？
五.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，澜分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
27．（2分）necessary，sort
It's necessary to sort the rubbish.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"有必要把垃圾分类。"。It's to 。sort the rubbish把垃圾分类。
故答案为It's necessary sort
28．（2分）such...that...
It is such a heavy box that he can't lift it.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"这箱子太重了。"such....that "如此....以至于..."。can't 不能，根据句意可知本句用一般现在时态。
故答案为：It is such a heavy box that he can't lift it.
29．（2分）How，yesterday
How heavily the wind blew yesterday？
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"昨天的风刮得有多大？"。how heavily多大。
故答案为How heavily the wind blew yesterday？
30．（2分）contribution，fight
Doctors have made contributions to fighting against the COVID﹣19.
【解答】Doctors医生们；make doing sth对做某事作出了贡献，主语为第三人称复数；fight against 对抗....。
故答案为：Doctors have made contributions to fighting against the COVID﹣19.
31．（2分）reach，speed
The train can reach a top speed of 300 Km per hour.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"这列火车最高时速可达300公里，The位于句首；can能够，后接动词原形，300 Km per hour"每小时300公里"。
故答案为：The train can reach a top speed of 300 Km per hour.
六.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确.形式正确，使短文意思完整.行文连贯。
32．（10分）Astronauts make space station new home.China's Shenzhou XIII was （1） successfully （success） launched on Oct 16 Three Chinese astronauts and （2） engineers [ˌendʒɪˈnɪəz] will stay in orbit（轨道）for six months，making it China's （3） longest （long） flight task for space exploration.The high﹣G training is an important part of their training.It simulates （模拟） the environment when the spacecraft （4） takes off.Sitting in a super﹣fast spinning （旋转） machine，astronauts' face（肌肉） change shape.（5） Blood can't flow to their brains properly， （6） causing （cause） a lack of oxygen and even blindness.Astronauts must operate the spacecraft under these （7） conditions [kənˈdɪʃnz].
There is a red pause button which is meaningful to the astronauts on﹣their hands during the training program.If they can't bear the training anymore，they can press it.（8） But since the establishment（建立） of China's first astronaut team in 1998，not a single astronaut has （9） pressed （press） the button."This button is in our hands，but in our hearts，it does not exist."Wang Yaping（10） known [nəʊn] as China's first woman space walker，wants to encourage more young girls to get into it，told People's Daily.
【解答】（1）successfully.考查副词。句意：中国的神舟十三号于10月16日成功发射，故答案是successfully。
（2）engineers.考查名词。句意：三名中国宇航员和工程师将在轨道上停留六个月，故答案是engineers。
（3）longest.考查形容词。句意：三名中国宇航员和工程师将在轨道上停留六个月。结合句意用最高级longest最长的。
（4）takes.考查动词。句意：它模拟宇宙飞船起飞时的环境，这里用一般现在时，故答案是takes。
（5）Blood.考查名词。句意：血液不能正常流向他们的大脑。结合常识以及flow their properly可知是血液不能正常流向大脑。
（6）causing.考查动词。句意：血液不能正常流向他们的大脑。这里用动名词表示伴随。
（7）conditions.考查名词。句意：宇航员必须在这种条件下操作航天器，故答案是conditions。
（8）But.考查副词。句意：但是，没有一名航天员按下过这个按钮，首字母大写。
（9）pressed.考查动词。句意：但是，没有一名航天员按下过这个按钮 the of first team 1998用现在完成时have/has+过去分词。
（10）known.考查形容词。句意：她被称为中国第一位女性太空行走者 as被认为是……。
七．书面表达
33．（15分）为庆祝建党100周年，你校英语社团拟举办以"New looks in China"为题的征文活动。
请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
Living conditions
comfortable，satisfy ，…
Technology
5 G..
Environment
fresh，better， …
注意事项：
★词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。
★必须包括以上要点提示，可适当发挥。语句通顺，意思连贯
★文中不得出现真实人名、校名和其它地名，否则不得分。
New looks in China
China has shown new looks to the world.
Thanks to the Party，our life has become better and we are facing a brighter future.
【解答】
New looks China
China has shown new looks to the world .Since the reform and opening﹣up of our county，technology have developed quickly.For example，the government has take measure to protect the environment.【高分句型一】Therefore，the environment has changed for the better.（环境）【高分句型二】
Thanks to the Party.Our life has become better and we are facing a brighter future.
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