专题8.1 人教（GO FOR IT)七年级英语上册When is your birthday Section A知识点+练习题学案

这是一份专题8.1 人教（GO FOR IT)七年级英语上册When is your birthday Section A知识点+练习题学案，共15页。


课标单词
1. when adv. _____________
2. _____________ n. 月；月份
3. happy adj. _____________
4. _____________ adj. 年老的；旧的
5. _____________ n. 聚会
6. first num. _____________
7. _____________ num. 第二
8. third num. _____________
9. _____________ num. 第五
10. eighth num _____________
11. _____________ num. 第九
12. twelfth num. _____________
13. _____________ num. 第二十
14. test n. _____________
15. _____________ n. 旅游；旅行[来源:Zxxk.Com]
16. art n. _____________
17. _____________ n. 汇演节；节日
18. dear adj. _____________
19. _____________ n. 学生
20. thing n. _____________
21. _____________ n. 学期
22. busy adj. _____________
23. _____________ n. 时间[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
24. there adv. _____________
目标短语
1. _____________ May 2nd 在5月2日
2. how _____________ 多大
3. _____________ August 在八月份
4. want _____________ do… 想去做……
5. birthday _____________ 生日聚会
6. See _____________! 再见！
7. English _____________ 英语考试
8. school _____________ 学校郊游
9. basketball _____________ 篮球比赛
10. School _____________ 学校庆祝日
11. book _____________ 图书销售
12. have _____________ art festival 举行艺术节
13. have _____________ a good time 玩得高兴
常考句型
1. —When is your birthday, Linda? 你的生日是什么时候，琳达？
—My birthday is on October 2nd. 我的生日是10月2日。
2. —How old are you? 你多大了？
—I’m thirteen. 我13岁了。
3. —Is your birthday on February 1st? 你的生日在2月1日吗？
—Yes, it is. 是的，它是。
4. Do you want to come to my birthday party? 你想来参加我的生日聚会吗？
5. Your parents can come to our school. 你的父母可以到我们学校来。
6. We have an English party on November 30th. 在11月30日，我们举办英语晚会。
重点语法
1. 序数词
2. 名词所有格
【答案】
课标单词：
1. (疑问副词)什么时候 2. month 3. 愉快的；高兴的
4. old 5. party 6. 第一
7. second 8. 第三 9. fifth
10. 第八 11. nineth 12. 第十二
13. twentyth 14. 测试 15. travel
16. 艺术 17. festival 18. 亲爱的
19. student 20. 事物 21. term
22. 繁忙的 23. time 24. 那儿
目标短语：
1. on 2. old 3. in 4. to
5. party 6. you 7. test 8. trip
9. game 10. Day 11. sale [来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
12. an 13. a


Point 1 When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候？（Page 43 1a）
本句是由when引导的特殊疑问句，用于询问对方的生日。答语为It’s on/in＋具体日期/月份或My birthday is on/in＋具体日期/月份。
when引导的特殊疑问句用来提问时间，常用由at，in，on等组成的表示时间的介词短语回答。
►—When do you watch TV? 你什么时候看电视？
—On Friday evening. 星期五晚上。
►—When do you want to visit your grandparents? 你(们)想什么时候去看你(们)的爷爷奶奶？
—At/On weekends. 周末。
【辨析】when与what time都用来询问时间，但它们有区别：

使用范围
例句
when
1. 用于提问笼统的时间。
2. 用于提问年份、日期。
1. —When will he come? 他什么时候来？
—Next week./Tomorrow. 下周。/明天。
2. —When were you born? 你何时出生的？
—I was born in 1990. 我出生于1990年。
what time
1. 用于提问具体的时间。
2. 用于询问几点钟。
1. —What time do you go to school? 你什么时候去上学？
—At eight o’clock. 八点钟。
2. —What time is it?/What’s the time? 几点了？
—It’s half past six. 六点半。
【典例】Jack and his friends often play football on Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Jack and his friends often play football?
【答案】When do
【解析】询问时间用when，该句主语Jack and his friends 为复数，其助动词应用do。
询问日期用＂What’s the date (today)?＂ 答语为＂It’s＋日期＂。
►—What’s the date today? 今天几号？
—It’s March 3rd. 3月3号。
如果问周几，使用＂What day is it today?今天是周几？＂。
Point 2 So, how old are you, Alan? 因此，你多大了，艾伦？（Page 44 2e）
该句是对年龄进行提问的特殊疑问句，其结构为：How old +be+主语?表示＂……几岁/多大了？＂，句子中How old的意思是＂多大年龄/几岁＂，它的同义句是：What’s your(形容词性物主代词/名词所有格)age?在回答这个问题时，常用＂主语+be+数词+years/months old.＂来表示，也可以直接说出年龄。
►—How old is your father? 你的爸爸多大了？
—He is sixty./Sixty. 他六十岁。
【典例】—How old ________ your cat?
—I think ________ one.
A. is; its B. are; it’s C. is; it’s D. are; is
【答案】C
【解析】your cat为第三人称单数，所以动词用is，答句中的it’s是it is 的缩写，故选C。
Point 3 My birthday is in August.我的生日在八月。（Page 44 2e）
表示在某年、某月、某个季节，在上午、下午或晚上等，用介词in。
in 2013 在2013年 in spring 在春天 in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上
【典例】—When was the car invented(发明)?
—It was invented ________ 1885.
A. at　　 B. in　　 C. on　　 D. for
【答案】B
【解析】答语意为＂它(汽车)是在1885年发明的。＂表示＂在……年＂通常用介词in。
in的其他用法
(1) 表示地点、场所(多指较大的地方)。如果是小地点则用at。
►He lives in Shanghai. 他住在上海。
►He is at home.他在家。
(2) 表示穿着，戴着(衣服、帽子等)。
►My brother is in a brown sweater.我哥哥穿着一件棕色的毛衣。
(3) 表示用某种语言。
►Can you sing this song in English?你能用英语唱这首歌吗？
(4) 表示＂在……里面＂。
►There are several girls in the classroom.教室里有几个女孩。
Ponit 4 My birthday is on... 我的生日在……日。
on后跟具体的某一天、星期几或节日。
►He was born on February 14th. 他是2月14日出生的。
►We have an English lesson on Monday. 我们周一有一节英语课。
【典例】We should be thankful(感激的) every day, not just ________ Thanksgiving Day.
A. in B. on C. to D. by
【答案】B
【解析】本题采用寻找题眼法。节日前用on，所以选B。
on后跟具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上，或者是带有修饰性词的上午、下午或晚上。
【典例】The students will have a party ________ the evening of June 18th.
A. on B. at C. in
【答案】A

英语日期的表达法。
（1）可按照日、月、年的顺序
►2012年10月1日→1st October, 2012
读作：first October, two thousand and twelve。
（2）也可按照月、日、年的顺序
►2013年3月8日→March 8th, 2013
读作：March eighth, two thousand and thirteen。
【典例】A terrible earthquake(地震) hit Ya’an, Sichuan Province ________ the morning ________ April 20th, 2013.
A. in; in B. at; on C. on; of
【答案】C

询问日期用＂What’s the date (today)？＂答语为＂It’s＋日期＂。
►—What’s the date today? 今天几号？
—It’s March 3rd. 3月3号。
如果问周几，使用＂What day is it today? 今天是周几？＂
Point 5 Alice’s birthday 艾丽斯的生日
Alice’s是Alice的名词所有格，意为＂艾丽斯的＂。名词所有格主要用于表示有生命的人或物的名词。如果一样东西为两人共有，则只在后一个名词后面加’s；如果不是共有的，则两个名词后都要加’s。如：Jane and Helen’s room 珍妮和海伦的房间(共有)
►Bill’s and Tom’s radios 比尔的收音机和汤姆的收音机(不共有)。
【典例】Today is my ________ (mother) fortieth birthday. I will buy her a gift.
【答案】mother’s


一、汉译英。
1. 生日聚会 ________________
2. 学校旅行 ________________
3. 篮球比赛 ________________
4. 学校活动日 ________________
5. 艺术节 ________________
6. 图书销售活动 ________________
7. 英语测验 ________________
8. 过得愉快 ________________
9. 忙于吃早餐 ________________
10. 春节 ________________
二、根据所学的内容，看图片写单词或短语。
1.________________
2.________________
3.____________
4.____________
5.____________
三、根据教材原文完成句子。
1. 这学期我们为大家安排了一些有趣又好玩的活动。
We have some interesting and fun ________ ________ you ________ ________.
2. 在9月21日，我们在下午有一次学校旅行。
On September 21st, we ________ ________ in the afternoon.
3. 学校开放日在10月22日。你们的父母可以来我们的学校。
School Day is on ________ ________. Your parents can ________ ________ our school.
4. 在12月3日，我们在学校图书馆有一场售书活动。
On ____________ ________, we have a ________ ________ in the school library.[
5. 玩得高兴。
_________________________________________
四、根据句意及汉语提示填单词。
1. Some ____________ (学生)are at school. They go to school in the morning.
2. We like the new ________(学期).
3. The boy over ________ (那边) is my brother.
4. I don’t have free ________(时间).
5. My ________(亲爱的) sister is an English teacher.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Nick ________ (have)a soccer game on September 11th.
2. There are some interesting ________(thing) in this book.
3. My father is forty ________(year) old.
4. Some ____________(student) are in our school.
5. He is busy ________(have) breakfast.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. ——你的生日是什么时候？
——我的生日是十月十号。
—________ ________ your birthday?
—My birthday is on ________ 10th.
2. 萨莉的生日是六月四号。
________ ________ is on June 4th.
3. 学校旅行在什么时候？
When is the ________ ________?
4. 你们学校有学校活动日吗？
Do you have a ________ ________ in your school?
5. 你们的学校开放日是什么时候？
________ is your ________ ________?
6. 我们每周举行一次英语测试。
We have an ________ ________every week.
7. 你想去参加这个艺术节吗？
Do you want to go to the ________ ________?
8. 我们能在那里玩得高兴。
We can ________ a ________ ________there.
9. 运动会在什么时候？
When is the ________ ____________?
七、按要求完成下列各题。
1. The school trip is on__October__27th. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the school trip?
2. Mr Green likes basketball games.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Mr Green ________ basketball games?
3. Jim’s uncle is forty­one. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is Jim’s uncle?
4. Do they have an art festival this year? (作肯定回答)
________, ________ ________.
5. Tom is busy with his homework.(改为同义句)
Tom is ________ ________ ________ homework.
6. My little(小的) brother is four__years__old. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is your little brother?
7. Our School Day is on__September__6th. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your School Day?
8. They have an art festival every year.(改为一般疑问句)[来源:Zxxk.Com]
________ they ________ an art festival every year?
9. She has an English party on September 18th. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ an English party on September 18th?
10. The workers are busy with their work.(改为同义句)
The workers are ________ ________ ________ work.
八、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. The first month of the year is J________.
2. I want to come to Grace’s birthday p________.
3. A________ is after March.
4. My grandmother is 70 years o________.
5. H________ birthday to you, Alan!
九、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. How old ________ (be) your parents?
2. When is ________ (David) birthday?
3. There are twelve ________ (month) in a year.
4. June the ________ (twelve) is his birthday.
5. March is the ________ (three) month of a year.
十、单项选择。
1. Her brother’s birthday is ________ March.
A. at B. on C. in D. of
2. This is my ________ day in the middle school.
A. one B. the first
C. the one D. first
3. —Is Anna’s birthday on July 29th?
—Yes, ________.
A. she does B. it is
C. she doesn’t D. it isn’t
4. His sister is ________. Today is her ________ birthday.
A. eleven; eleven B. eleventh; eleventh
C. eleven; eleventh D. eleventh; eleven
5. —________?
—He is thirteen.
A. How old is he B. How is he
C. Where is he D. How much is it
十一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 今天是我哥哥二十岁的生日。
Today is my ________ ________ birthday.
2. 你想去她的生日聚会吗？
Do you want to go to her ________ ________?[来源:学+科+网]
3. 他12岁。你几岁？
He is twelve.________ ________ are you?
4. 我朋友的生日在十一月二十三日。
My ________ birthday is on ________ ________ ________.
5. 二月是一年的第二个月。
________ is the ________ month of a year.

一、根据图表信息，补全对话。


1. Q：When is Angelababy’s birthday?
A：_______________________________________
2. Q：_______________________________________
A：She is 27 years old.
3. Q：Is Huang Xiaoming’s birthday on July 12th?
A：______________________________________
4. Q：______________________________________
A：His birthday is on November 13th.
5. Q：What’s Huang Xiaoming’s age?
A：______________________________________
二、短文填空。
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。
time, English, nice, party, morning, busy, like, birthday, store, interest
Hello, my name is Cheng Ling. Linda is my __1__ name.I’m twelve years old. My __2__ is on July 16th. Today is my birthday.In the __3__, my parents take me to a clothes __4__ and buy me a yellow sweater. I __5__ it very much. In the afternoon, we take a trip.It’s very __6__ and relaxing. In the evening, we have a __7__ at home. My friends Helen and Jeff come to my party. They give (给) me a birthday card. It’s very __8__. My parents are very __9__, but they are very happy. I have a good __10__ today.
三、任务型阅读。
My name is Jeff. I’m an American boy.(A)I’m twelve years of age(年龄). My birthday is(B) on March 6th. My parents and I are in Beijing, China. They teach English in No. 101 Middle School. I’m a student in No.4 Middle School. I study very well. I have some friends in my school. We are happy every day. Our school has some interesting and fun things this term. In September, we have a school trip for three days. We have ball games every Sunday. On October 12th, we have a sports meeting(运动会). This is a really busy term.(C)We will have a good time. I like sports very much. I like running. I want to be a runner.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
1. Jeff is in Beijing with his ________.
A. mother B. father C. parents D. dog
2. 判断正(T)误(F)。
①Jeff has a really busy term.
②Jeff studies in No.101 Middle School.
③Jeff has ball games on Sundays.
3. 写出文中(A)处画线句子的同义句。
_______________________________________________________
4. 对文中(B)处画线部分提问。
_______________________________________________________
5. 将文中(C)处画线句子译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________

1.（2016 • 安徽中考）—Look at the stone bridge! Do you know ________ it was built?
—In the1860s. It’s quite old.
A. when B. how C. where D. why
2. （2016 • 湖北襄阳中考）—________ are the students in your class?
—Most of them are only fourteen.
A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How often
3. （2016 • 江苏镇江中考）Leonardo has acted in 36 films. He finally won the Oscar for Best Actor
________ February 28, 2016.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
4. （2015 • 广西河池中考）—Would you like to go swimming with me?
—I’d like to .But I’m busy ________ my homework.
A.do B.to do C.done D.doing
5. （2015 • 广西柳州市中考）There is a ________ on the desk.
A. cups B. book C. rulers
6. （2015 • 贵阳市中考）—I’m sorry, Mr Smith. I got up late.
—____________next time.
A. Don’t be late B. keep quiet C. No eating.

K基础
一、汉译英。
1. birthday party 2. school trip 3. basketball match/game
4. School Day 5. art festival 6. book sale
7. English test 8. have a good time 9. be busy having/with breakfast
10. Spring Festival
二、根据所学的内容，看图片写单词或短语。
1. basketball game 2. school trip 3. art festival
4. book sale 5. party
三、根据教材原文完成句子。
1. things for; this term
2. have a school trip
3. October 22nd; come to
4. December 3rd; book sale
5. Have a good time
四、根据句意及汉语提示填单词。
1. students 2. term 3. there 4. time 5. dear
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. has 2. things 3. years 4. students 5. having
六、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. When is；October 2. Sally’s birthday
3. school trip 4.School Day 5.When；School Day
6. English test 7. art festival
8. have; good time 9. sports meeting
七、按要求完成下列各题。

八、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. January 2. party 3. April
4. old 5. Happy
九、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. are 2. David’s 3. months　
4. twelfth 5. third
十、单项选择。
1－5 CDBCA
十一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. brother’s twentieth 2. birthday party 3. How old　
4. friend’s; November the twenty-third
5. February; second
K能力
一、根据图表信息，补全对话。
1. Her birthday is/It’s on February 28th.
2. How old is she/Angelababy?
3. No, it isn’t.
4. When is Huang Xiaoming’s birthday?
5. He’s 39 (years old).
二、短文填空。
1. English 2. birthday 3. morning 4. store 5. like
6. interesting 7. party 8. nice 9. busy 10. time
三、任务型阅读。
1. C【解析】细节理解题。由文章＂My parents and I are in Beijing, China.＂可知答案为C。
2. ①T　②F　③T[来源:Zxxk.Com]
3. I’m twelve years old.
4. When is your birthday?
5. 我们将会过得愉快。
K真题

3. C【解析】句意：Leonardo曾经在36部电影中出演。他最终在2016年2月28日获得了奥斯卡最佳演员奖at主要和表示时间点的词连用；in主要和表示一段时间的词连用；on主要和星期，具体的一天，具体一天的上下午晚上，有天气修饰的时间连用。根据该处是具体的一天，故选C。
4. D【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：——愿意和我一起去游泳吗？——我非常愿意去，但是我在忙着做作业。be busy with sth忙于某事，be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。故选D。
5. B【解析】考查名词。句意：书桌上有一本书。不定冠词a表示泛指，其基本词义是＂一……＂，后跟可数名词的单数形式。A. cups杯子，复数形式；B. book书，单数形式；C. rulers尺子，复数形式。只有book书是单数形式，故选B。学/科++网
6. A【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——对不起，史密斯先生，我起床晚了。——下一次不要迟到了。A不要迟到；B保持安静；C不要吃东西。故选A。