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山东省滨州市无棣县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份山东省滨州市无棣县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版含答案)，共33页。试卷主要包含了选择填空从 A，口语交际，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年山东省滨州市无棣县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、选择填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．（1分）—Did you watch _________ show Chinese Poetry Conference（诗词大会）yesterday evening？
—Yes.It was really _________ great success.
A．the，a B．the，不填 C．a，a D．a，不填
2．（1分）—What is the ____________of your beautiful English handwriting？
—Practice makes perfect.
A．secret B．influence C．choice D．purpose
3．（1分）﹣﹣Is everyone here today？
﹣﹣No.Two students are __________ because they have a cold.（ ）
A．angry B．absent C．active D．awful
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What time is it now？
﹣﹣﹣I can't tell you the time ______ ，but I know it's too late.（ ）
A．exactly B．suddenly C．politely D．wisely
5．（1分）﹣﹣Let's eat some snacks.
﹣﹣Better not.Eating __________ in the library.（ ）
A．are not allowed B．doesn't allow
C．is not allowed D．was not allowed
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Uncle Li，I wonder ______ in Beijing.
﹣﹣﹣The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills （香山）are the most beautiful.（ ）
A．when I can eat Beijing Duck
B．what the weather is like
C．where I can enjoy the beautiful autumn
D．how I can get to the Great Wall
7．（1分）Hi，Mom moved me to tears.__________ touching the movie was!（ ）
A．What a B．How a C．How D．What
8．（1分）The community worker is patient enough ________to the old how to use Health Code（码）.（ ）
A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know Zhang Guimei，who was honored as one of the "People Who Moved China'？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，she ______ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1 ，800 students to go to college.（ ）
A．educated B．created C．memorized D．dreamed
10．（1分）_________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping.He is the pride of China.（ ）
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody
11．（1分）—I'm afraid I can't do well in the sports meeting.
—Don't worry.I will support you，_________ you don't succeed.（ ）
A．even if B．if C．so that D．unless
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.
﹣﹣﹣She ______ a good voice.Nobody taught her.（ ）
A．takes care of B．is similar to
C．looks forward to D．is born with
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tina wants to know if you _________ to the park with us tomorrow.
﹣﹣﹣I'd love to.But if it _________，I may go to the library instead.（ ）
A．go；will rain B．go；rains
C．will go；rains D．will go；will rain
14．（1分）— Ms.Griffin，what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams？
— Be more careful.
A．avoid make B．avoiding making
C．avoid making D．to avoid making
15．（1分）﹣﹣I'd like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden.
﹣﹣__________ .（ ）
A．With pleasure B．It's my pleasure
C．For pleasure D．A good job
三、完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出一个能填入文中相应空 白处的最佳答案。
16．（10分）Every school has rules for students to follow.However，some students may see the （1） as a way which teachers control them.Sometimes，they're unhappy and even feel （2） .
Well，if you think your life is hard，you might think about the （3） in ancient times.For some of them，life was really hard.
In the old days，people believed that teachers had to be very（4） and had the right to punish the students.Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were（5） to do.Often，the stricter a teacher was，the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact，following school rules can be very important.For example，running in the hallways could cause a student to（6） .It may hurt himself or another person.Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn（7） difficulty.In class，a teacher may ask students to raise their hands（8） they speak.If someone speaks out of turn，other students might not be able to hear the teacher （9） .School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.When they（10） and go out on their own，they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better.If there are no rules，life will be meaningless and in disorder.
（1）A.rules
B.excuses
C.facts
D.examples
（2）A.tired
B.angry
C.excited
D.good
（3）A.doctors
B.parents
C.teachers
D.students
（4）A.kind
B.clever
C.strict
D.careful
（5）A.told
B.heard
C.invited
D.watched
（6）A.come out
B.fall down
C.move on
D.pass by
（7）A.about
B.from
C.except
D.without
（8）A.because
B.though
C.before
D.unless
（9）A.clearly
B.luckily
C.quickly
D.politely
（10）A.hurry up
B.look up
C.grow up
D.dress up
四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 30 分）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案 。
17．（7.5分）Poverty （贫穷） is a big problem in the world，but China had done a good job to deal with it and made the greatest achievement.During fighting poverty
Helping Girls
Zhang Guimei Lijiang，Yunnan
Many girls couldn't go to school because they were very poor.
Mrs.Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1，800 girls go to college.
Building a Road
Mao Xianglin Wushan，Chongqing
Villagers lived on the 1，000﹣meter﹣high cliffs （悬崖峭壁）.So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past.
Mr.Mao led villagers to build a road with their hands for 7 years.Now they spend just an hour driving to the nearest town.Local people can sell fruit to other places conveniently.
Planting Mushrooms （蘑菇）
Chen Zaiming Jingdong Yi，Yunnan
This place was famous for its wild mushrooms.But villagers didn't know how to grow them.Mr.Chen taught villagers to plant mushrooms and helped them make over 5 million yuan.
Chinese Achievements
832 counties （县） and 128，000 villages are no longer in poverty.
98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years.
China is responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty since the late 1970s all over the world.
（1）Who helped girls go to college？
A.Zhang Guimei.
B.Mao Xianglin.
C.Chen Zaiming.
D.All above.
（2）How did people go to the nearest town in Wushan，Chongqing in the past？
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
D.By train.
（3）Which places was well﹣known for wild mushrooms in the text？
A.Lijiang.
B.Wushan.
C.Jingdong Yi.
D.Not mentioned.
（4）How many villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years in China？
A.832.
B.1，800.
C.128，000.
D.98，990，000.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Girls didn't want to go school in Lijiang，Yunnan.
B.China has got the greatest achievement on lifting out of poverty.
C.It takes people three hours to drive to the nearest town in Wushan now.
D.People used to be good at growing wild mushrooms in Jingdong Yi.
18．（7.5分）Last Saturday，I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine.I got there ten minutes earlier.So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window，watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street
Suddenly，there came a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy in his way，he braked （刹车），the car didn't stop.It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy.There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood.The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.Soon an ambulance （救护车） arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6：30 pm，the police arrived and started questioning people.About half an hour later
The next day，the boy's parents called me to say thanks.They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
（1）Why did the writer go to the coffee shop？
A.To relax himself.
B.To meet his friend.
C.To help a boy.
D.To watch people.
（2）What happened to the boy while he was running after the football？
A.He was taken away by someone.
B.He fell down by accident.
C.He knocked into a man in the street.
D.He was hit by a car suddenly.
（3）Who called the police？
A.The writer.
B.The owner of the coffee shop.
C.The writer's friend.
D.The waiter.
（4）Which of the following is the right order？
①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
②There was a cut on the boy's head.
③A car came very fast.
④The writer got a call from the boy's parents.
⑤The writer went back home.
A. ①②⑤③④
B.③②①⑤④
C. ①③②⑤④
D. ③①②④⑤
（5）How might the writer feel at the end of the story？
A.Happy.
B.Sorry.
C.Worried.
D.Popular.
19．（7.5分）What are the cultural differences between China and the West？You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu's comics （漫画） .
Cao，32，was bom in Beijing，the UK，and France for 12 years.Having seen so many cultures
"My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today，the distance （距离） between cultures hasn't shortenedmisunderstandings between different cultures.One of her cartoons shows water forms in different countries.Three glasses of water are shown.The glass of water from the US has ice；the one from France is full of sparkling water （气泡水）；the one from China is steaming （冒热气的）
Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and social customs.During the COVID﹣ 19 pandemic，she used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks while western people don't. "Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture，" Italian magazine Grazia reported.
Many foreign readers say that Cao's comics help them understand China，while Chinese living abroad have felt that they are seen and understood.
She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation （动力） for her to keep creating.
（1）Cao Siyu shows people the cultural differences by .
A.living abroad
B.creating comics
C.writing for an Italian magazine
D.talking about her experience
（2）Cao's comic ideas come from her studies and life in countries.
A.3
B.12
C.20
D.32
（3）The underlined word "misunderstandings" means .
A.融合
B.交流
C.差异
D.误解
（4）We can infer from the passage that is more popular in China.
A.cold water
B.ice water
C.sparkling water
D.hot water
（5）The best title of the passage is " " .
A.Travel is much easier and faster today
B.Comics show us how we are different
C.School life abroad is busy and lonely
D.Different ways of thinking and behaving
20．（7.5分）Computers，smartphones，and other machines are the perfect servants.They always do what they are "told".We usually "tell" them to do things by using a mouse or keyboard.But what if we could just talk to them normally and tell them what to do？
This type of technology，known as voice control or voice recognition （识别），has been shown in films and TV shows since the 1960s.The TV show Star Trek showed some spaceships which could reply to human voice commands （命令）
On the other hand，real﹣world voice recognition is used for more everyday tasks.For example，Apple and Amazon made two pieces of voice recognition software （软件），such as setting alarms and playing music and so on.
One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we're on the go.When you're driving a car or walking down the street，it's not convenient or even dangerous to pick up your smartphone and type away on the keyboard.Voice recognition allows you to focus on whatever you're doing at the moment while still doing other tasks.
Speech recognition software is also helpful to deaf people.It can be used to "listen" to spoken words and turn them into text that deaf people can read.Some speech recognition software can even hear words spoken in one language and then translate them into another language.
（1）According to Paragraph 1，how do we usually control machines in daily life？
A.By using body language.
B.By talking to them.
C.By writing on them.
D.By using a mouse or keyboard.
（2）When was voice recognition first shown in films and TV shows？
A.In the 1980s.
B.In the 1970s.
C.In the 1960s.
D.In the 1950s.
（3）How does voice recognition help to keep you safe while driving a car？
A.It can control your car for a short while.
B.It helps you to focus on what you are doing.
C.It can hang up your smartphone and stop the car.
D.It allows you to type on the keyboard more conveniently.
（4）In the last paragraph，what can we know about the speech recognition software？
A.It can hear words spoken in English and then translate them into Chinese.
B.It can turn text into spoken words for the blind.
C.It can help you do anything that you want to do.
D.It can teach you how to help the deaf to hear.
（5）Where do you probably read the passage？
A.In a movie ad.
B.In a science magazine.
C.In a sports magazine.
D.In a story book.
五、口语交际（共 5 小题 ，计 5 分）根据对话内容， 从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处， 使对话完整， 合乎 情景， 并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置（有两个多余选项）。
21．（5分）A：Why are you unhappy today，Tony？
B： （1） It's hard for me to learn Chinese.Could you help me with it？
A：Yes，I'd love to. （2）
B： （3）
A：Don't be shy.You should be brave and believe in yourself.If necessary，just take a deep breath and smile before speaking.You'd better speak Chinese as often as possible.
B：Really？I'll try that way.（4）
A：I often read Chinese stories and novels.It's a good way to read aloud or retell a passage yourself to practice more.
B： （5） But I'm still…
A：Cheer up.You can do a good job.
B：OK，I'll do as you said and never give up.
A.That's a good idea.
B.What's your problem？
C.Thank you for your advice.
D.Did you finish your homework？
E.I did badly in the Chinese exam.
F.Then，how do you improve your reading？
G.First，I'm always afraid of speaking Chinese in public.
六、词汇应用（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文， 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空， 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
22．（10分）Have you seen two robots argue with each other？In a library in Nanchang，Jiangxi Province，such an interesting scene （1） （take） place.
The two robots are named Tutu and Wangbao.When a reader scanned the QR code （扫描二维码） on Tutu by accident，Wangbao began to argue with Tutu （2） （angry）.This made a reader （3） （feel） funny and he posted a video of the argument on December 30，2020.Soon，the video （4） （become） popular online.
In the video，Wangbao later said， "Tutu（5） （fight），OK？ " But Tutu seemed to be still （6） （happy）. "Your mood （情绪） sure swings a lot!" she said."It looks like how you argue with your girlfriend，ha ha." one Internet user posted. "It's terrible （7） （hear） people arguing，but I didn't expect I'd love to listen to robots arguing." another user wrote.
The online video was （8） （wide） spread on Sina Weibo，with 500，00 opinions by Saturday.This way（9） （interview） on January 1，2021，the two seemed to have already forgiven （原谅）
According to Zhong Xiaotong，a （10） （work） from the library，the two robots are set to help guide readers in the library.But they can also sing and dance to have fun with readers.They can learn and act when they communicate with readers.
七、翻译句子 （共 5 小题，计 5 分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
23．（1分）It's known that paper cutting is one of the Chinese traditional culture. （英译汉）
24．（1分）Whether your dream can come true or not depends on how hard you work.（英译汉）
25．（1分）2022年北京将举办第24届冬奥会。（hold）
26．（1分）老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。（ take pride in）
27．（1分）多阅读是提高语言能力的秘诀之一。（secret）
八、阅读表达（共 5 小题，计 5 分）阅读下面短文， 并根据短文内容回答问题。
28．（5分）Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike，together with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck，and then started his ride.
53﹣year﹣old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun，Jiangxi Province.As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School，which was closed because of COVID﹣ 19，the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.
All primary school students were having online classes at home.However，Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zeng's home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.
In order not to disappoint her，Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom.He showed up at Zeng's home the next day with a blackboard，a ruler and a box of chalks.
Every morning，Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zeng's home.After class，he played games with his student
"I'm a teacher from a village，and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future." Huang said.
（1）How old was Huang Shengen when he started teaching at the school？
（2）Why didn't Zeng Yufen have online classes？
（3）Were there any teachers in Shaniping Primary School？
（4）How did Huang Shengen deal with Zeng's problem？
（5）What do you think of Huang Shengen？
九、书面表达 （共 1 题， 计 20 分）
29．（20分）学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图的提示，根据自己的语言学习经历和经验，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；
2.词数：80词左右；
3.书写工整规范；
4.标题、首末段已给出，不计入总词数，无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
5.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How can we become good language learners？
What makes a good language learner？There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don't do.
________________
Don't forget that it' s never too late to become a good language learner.
2021-2022学年山东省滨州市无棣县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、选择填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．（1分）—Did you watch _________ show Chinese Poetry Conference（诗词大会）yesterday evening？
—Yes.It was really _________ great success.
A．the，a B．the，不填 C．a，a D．a，不填
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表特指；第二空表泛指，其前用不定冠词a．
故选：A。
2．（1分）—What is the ____________of your beautiful English handwriting？
—Practice makes perfect.
A．secret B．influence C．choice D．purpose
【解答】secret秘诀；influence影响；purpose目的？"
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣﹣Is everyone here today？
﹣﹣No.Two students are __________ because they have a cold.（ ）
A．angry B．absent C．active D．awful
【解答】angry：生气的；absent：缺席的；awful：讨厌的，问是否所有人到齐，可知这两个学生缺席。
故选：B。
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What time is it now？
﹣﹣﹣I can't tell you the time ______ ，but I know it's too late.（ ）
A．exactly B．suddenly C．politely D．wisely
【解答】A表示确实、准确地，C表示礼貌地。根据题干中but I ，则A选项符合题意。
故选：A。
5．（1分）﹣﹣Let's eat some snacks.
﹣﹣Better not.Eating __________ in the library.（ ）
A．are not allowed B．doesn't allow
C．is not allowed D．was not allowed
【解答】根据语境及选项可知，设空处句子主语eating（吃东西）与其谓语allow（允许）之间是被动关系，因此设空处应用一般现在时态的被动语态，谓语动词应用单数形式，表"不被允许"。
故选：C。
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Uncle Li，I wonder ______ in Beijing.
﹣﹣﹣The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills （香山）are the most beautiful.（ ）
A．when I can eat Beijing Duck
B．what the weather is like
C．where I can enjoy the beautiful autumn
D．how I can get to the Great Wall
【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据回答"香山的红叶是最美的"。
故选：C。
7．（1分）Hi，Mom moved me to tears.__________ touching the movie was!（ ）
A．What a B．How a C．How D．What
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2!7、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语。
故选：C。
8．（1分）The community worker is patient enough ________to the old how to use Health Code（码）.（ ）
A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：形容词+enough to do sth做某事足够……
故选：C。
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know Zhang Guimei，who was honored as one of the "People Who Moved China'？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，she ______ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1 ，800 students to go to college.（ ）
A．educated B．created C．memorized D．dreamed
【解答】educated教育；created创建；dreamed梦想 the free school girls第一所山区女子免费高中"可知created符合题意。
故选：B。
10．（1分）_________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping.He is the pride of China.（ ）
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody
【解答】Somebody意为"某人"，常用于肯定句中，常用于否定句和疑问句中；everybody意为"每个人"。故选项C符合题意。
故选：C。
11．（1分）—I'm afraid I can't do well in the sports meeting.
—Don't worry.I will support you，_________ you don't succeed.（ ）
A．even if B．if C．so that D．unless
【解答】A即使，B如果，D除非。我会支持你的，这里是一个让步状语从句，
故选：A。
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.
﹣﹣﹣She ______ a good voice.Nobody taught her.（ ）
A．takes care of B．is similar to
C．looks forward to D．is born with
【解答】takes care of照顾；is similar to与……相似；is born with天生具有。
故选：D。
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tina wants to know if you _________ to the park with us tomorrow.
﹣﹣﹣I'd love to.But if it _________，I may go to the library instead.（ ）
A．go；will rain B．go；rains
C．will go；rains D．will go；will rain
【解答】第一空，if翻译为"是否"引导宾语从句，故填will go，if翻译为"如果"引导条件状语从句，主语是it。
故选：C。
14．（1分）— Ms.Griffin，what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams？
— Be more careful.
A．avoid make B．avoiding making
C．avoid making D．to avoid making
【解答】根据题干，可知此处是指我们应该做些什么来避免在即将到来的考试中犯愚蠢的错误呢。
故选：D。
15．（1分）﹣﹣I'd like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden.
﹣﹣__________ .（ ）
A．With pleasure B．It's my pleasure
C．For pleasure D．A good job
【解答】With pleasure乐意效劳 my ；For ；Good 。根据前句句意"我感谢您邀请来菏泽牡丹园"可知，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
三、完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出一个能填入文中相应空 白处的最佳答案。
16．（10分）Every school has rules for students to follow.However，some students may see the （1） A as a way which teachers control them.Sometimes，they're unhappy and even feel （2） .
Well，if you think your life is hard，you might think about the （3） D in ancient times.For some of them，life was really hard.
In the old days，people believed that teachers had to be very（4） C and had the right to punish the students.Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were（5） A to do.Often，the stricter a teacher was，the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact，following school rules can be very important.For example，running in the hallways could cause a student to（6） .It may hurt himself or another person.Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn（7） D difficulty.In class，a teacher may ask students to raise their hands（8） C they speak.If someone speaks out of turn，other students might not be able to hear the teacher （9） A .School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.When they（10） C and go out on their own，they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better.If there are no rules，life will be meaningless and in disorder.
（1）A.rules
B.excuses
C.facts
D.examples
（2）A.tired
B.angry
C.excited
D.good
（3）A.doctors
B.parents
C.teachers
D.students
（4）A.kind
B.clever
C.strict
D.careful
（5）A.told
B.heard
C.invited
D.watched
（6）A.come out
B.fall down
C.move on
D.pass by
（7）A.about
B.from
C.except
D.without
（8）A.because
B.though
C.before
D.unless
（9）A.clearly
B.luckily
C.quickly
D.politely
（10）A.hurry up
B.look up
C.grow up
D.dress up
【解答】（1）A.考查名词。rules规则；facts事实。根据上文"Every rules students follow."每所学校都有学生要遵守的规则。故选A。
（2）B.考查形容词。tired劳累的；excited激动的。根据前面"they're unhappy"和连词and可知，故angry符合句意。 .
（3）D.考查名词。doctors医生；teachers老师。根据后面"In ，people that should strict（严格的）and punish（惩 students."过去人们认为老师应该非常严格，可知这里是跟古代的学生作对比。
（4）C.考查形容词。kind宽容的；strict严格的。结合"had right punish students"有权利惩罚学生。故选C。
（5）A.考查动词。told告诉；invited邀请。结合"Parents mind teachers their ，当孩子们不按要求做时，因此选told，意为"被告知在做某事"。
（6）B.考查动词短语。come ；fall ；move ；pass 。根据前文"running the ，和下文"It hurt himself another ，可知在走廊上跑可能会摔倒。
（7）D.考查介词。about关于；except除了。结合上文不遵守制度带来的不便，因此选without。故选D。
（8）C.考查连词。because因为；before在...之前。根据常识可知，由此可知在课堂上。故选C。
（9）A.考查副词。clearly清楚地；quickly迅速地。根据"If speaks of ，可知会导致其他学生听不清老师讲话。
（10）C.考查动词短语。hurry ；look ；grow ；dress 。根据"go on own"独自外出。故选C。
四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 30 分）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案 。
17．（7.5分）Poverty （贫穷） is a big problem in the world，but China had done a good job to deal with it and made the greatest achievement.During fighting poverty
Helping Girls
Zhang Guimei Lijiang，Yunnan
Many girls couldn't go to school because they were very poor.
Mrs.Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1，800 girls go to college.
Building a Road
Mao Xianglin Wushan，Chongqing
Villagers lived on the 1，000﹣meter﹣high cliffs （悬崖峭壁）.So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past.
Mr.Mao led villagers to build a road with their hands for 7 years.Now they spend just an hour driving to the nearest town.Local people can sell fruit to other places conveniently.
Planting Mushrooms （蘑菇）
Chen Zaiming Jingdong Yi，Yunnan
This place was famous for its wild mushrooms.But villagers didn't know how to grow them.Mr.Chen taught villagers to plant mushrooms and helped them make over 5 million yuan.
Chinese Achievements
832 counties （县） and 128，000 villages are no longer in poverty.
98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years.
China is responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty since the late 1970s all over the world.
（1）Who helped girls go to college？ A
A.Zhang Guimei.
B.Mao Xianglin.
C.Chen Zaiming.
D.All above.
（2）How did people go to the nearest town in Wushan，Chongqing in the past？ A
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
D.By train.
（3）Which places was well﹣known for wild mushrooms in the text？ C
A.Lijiang.
B.Wushan.
C.Jingdong Yi.
D.Not mentioned.
（4）How many villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years in China？ D
A.832.
B.1，800.
C.128，000.
D.98，990，000.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Girls didn't want to go school in Lijiang，Yunnan.
B.China has got the greatest achievement on lifting out of poverty.
C.It takes people three hours to drive to the nearest town in Wushan now.
D.People used to be good at growing wild mushrooms in Jingdong Yi.
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据Helping ，Zhang ；Mrs.Zhang a girl for and over 1 girls to 。张女士开办了一所免费的女子学校。可知张桂梅帮助女孩们上大学。
（2）A.推理判断题。根据Building a Road：So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the pas.筑路：所以在过去。可推断出过去人们走路去重庆巫山最近的城镇。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据Planting Mushrooms，Yunnan。这个地方以野生蘑菇而闻名。故选C。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据Chinese Achievements：98.99 8 yeas.中国的成就：3年来。可知8年来全国共有9899万村民脱贫。
（5）B.推理判断题。根据Chinese counties and ，000 are longer poverty.98.99 villagers been out poverty the 8 years.China responsible reducing percent poverty the 1970s over world.中国的成就：全国共有832个县，9899万村民摆脱贫困，中国在全球范围内减少了70%的贫困。D选项表述正确。
18．（7.5分）Last Saturday，I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine.I got there ten minutes earlier.So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window，watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street
Suddenly，there came a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy in his way，he braked （刹车），the car didn't stop.It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy.There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood.The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.Soon an ambulance （救护车） arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6：30 pm，the police arrived and started questioning people.About half an hour later
The next day，the boy's parents called me to say thanks.They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
（1）Why did the writer go to the coffee shop？
A.To relax himself.
B.To meet his friend.
C.To help a boy.
D.To watch people.
（2）What happened to the boy while he was running after the football？ D
A.He was taken away by someone.
B.He fell down by accident.
C.He knocked into a man in the street.
D.He was hit by a car suddenly.
（3）Who called the police？
A.The writer.
B.The owner of the coffee shop.
C.The writer's friend.
D.The waiter.
（4）Which of the following is the right order？ C
①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
②There was a cut on the boy's head.
③A car came very fast.
④The writer got a call from the boy's parents.
⑤The writer went back home.
A. ①②⑤③④
B.③②①⑤④
C. ①③②⑤④
D. ③①②④⑤
（5）How might the writer feel at the end of the story？ A
A.Happy.
B.Sorry.
C.Worried.
D.Popular.
【解答】（1）B.细节判断题。根据Last ，I went a coffee to a friend mine.上周六。可推断出作者去咖啡店是为了见朋友。
（2）D.细节判断题。根据Suddenly came a was very the saw boy his ，he （刹车） it too small was on street moving.突然。车开得很快，他使劲刹车。可推断出男孩追着足球跑的时候突然被车撞了。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据The shop telephoned police.咖啡店老板给警察打了电话。故选B。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据①The ordered a of 。②There a cut the head.那男孩的头上有个伤口 car very 。④The got a from boy's 。⑤The went home.作家回家了 I ordered a of and by window people.Suddenly came a was very was a on boy's and lost a of that I home I didn't to to next ，the parents me say ，坐在窗前看着人们，来了一辆车。男孩的头上有个伤口。之后我回家了。第二天。可推断出①应排在首位，②排在第三。故选C。
（5）A.推理判断题。根据The day boy's called to thanks.They told their was and driver at police now.第二天。他们还告诉我他们的男孩很好。可推断出作者在故事的结尾会很高兴。
19．（7.5分）What are the cultural differences between China and the West？You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu's comics （漫画） .
Cao，32，was bom in Beijing，the UK，and France for 12 years.Having seen so many cultures
"My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today，the distance （距离） between cultures hasn't shortenedmisunderstandings between different cultures.One of her cartoons shows water forms in different countries.Three glasses of water are shown.The glass of water from the US has ice；the one from France is full of sparkling water （气泡水）；the one from China is steaming （冒热气的）
Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and social customs.During the COVID﹣ 19 pandemic，she used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks while western people don't. "Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture，" Italian magazine Grazia reported.
Many foreign readers say that Cao's comics help them understand China，while Chinese living abroad have felt that they are seen and understood.
She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation （动力） for her to keep creating.
（1）Cao Siyu shows people the cultural differences by .
A.living abroad
B.creating comics
C.writing for an Italian magazine
D.talking about her experience
（2）Cao's comic ideas come from her studies and life in A countries.
A.3
B.12
C.20
D.32
（3）The underlined word "misunderstandings" means D .
A.融合
B.交流
C.差异
D.误解
（4）We can infer from the passage that D is more popular in China.
A.cold water
B.ice water
C.sparkling water
D.hot water
（5）The best title of the passage is " " .
A.Travel is much easier and faster today
B.Comics show us how we are different
C.School life abroad is busy and lonely
D.Different ways of thinking and behaving
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据What the differences China the ？You be to the in Siyu's （漫画）.中国和西方的文化差异是什么。可知。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据Cao，was in ，but home 20 has and in US UK France 12 ，20岁离开家、英国和法国学习和生活了12年，曹思禹的漫画思想来源于她在3个国家的学习和生活。
（3）D.词义猜测题。根据She to bridges break misunderstandings different ，打破误解。故选D。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据the from is （冒热气的） ，在中国比较受欢迎的是热水。
（5）B.主旨大意题。根据What the differences China the ？You be to the in Siyu's （漫画）.中国和西方的文化差异是什么。以及通读全文可知，介绍了中西方文化的不同。故选B。
20．（7.5分）Computers，smartphones，and other machines are the perfect servants.They always do what they are "told".We usually "tell" them to do things by using a mouse or keyboard.But what if we could just talk to them normally and tell them what to do？
This type of technology，known as voice control or voice recognition （识别），has been shown in films and TV shows since the 1960s.The TV show Star Trek showed some spaceships which could reply to human voice commands （命令）
On the other hand，real﹣world voice recognition is used for more everyday tasks.For example，Apple and Amazon made two pieces of voice recognition software （软件），such as setting alarms and playing music and so on.
One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we're on the go.When you're driving a car or walking down the street，it's not convenient or even dangerous to pick up your smartphone and type away on the keyboard.Voice recognition allows you to focus on whatever you're doing at the moment while still doing other tasks.
Speech recognition software is also helpful to deaf people.It can be used to "listen" to spoken words and turn them into text that deaf people can read.Some speech recognition software can even hear words spoken in one language and then translate them into another language.
（1）According to Paragraph 1，how do we usually control machines in daily life？ D
A.By using body language.
B.By talking to them.
C.By writing on them.
D.By using a mouse or keyboard.
（2）When was voice recognition first shown in films and TV shows？ C
A.In the 1980s.
B.In the 1970s.
C.In the 1960s.
D.In the 1950s.
（3）How does voice recognition help to keep you safe while driving a car？
A.It can control your car for a short while.
B.It helps you to focus on what you are doing.
C.It can hang up your smartphone and stop the car.
D.It allows you to type on the keyboard more conveniently.
（4）In the last paragraph，what can we know about the speech recognition software？ A
A.It can hear words spoken in English and then translate them into Chinese.
B.It can turn text into spoken words for the blind.
C.It can help you do anything that you want to do.
D.It can teach you how to help the deaf to hear.
（5）Where do you probably read the passage？
A.In a movie ad.
B.In a science magazine.
C.In a sports magazine.
D.In a story book.
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据We usually "tell" them to do things by using a mouse or keyboard.我们通常用鼠标或键盘"告诉"他们做事。故选D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据This type of technology，has been shown in films and TV shows since the 1960s.这种技术被称为语音控制或语音识别。可知语音识别是在20世纪60年代第一次出现在电影和电视节目中的。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we're on the go.When you're driving a car or walking down the street，它可以在我们外出时使用，拿起智能手机在键盘上打字是不方便的。语音识别可以让你专注于此刻正在做的任何事情。可知语音识别能帮助你专注于你正在做的事情。故选B。
（4）A.理解判断题。根据 Speech recognition software is also helpful to deaf people.It can be used to "listen" to spoken words deaf people speech recognition software can even hear words spoken in one language and then translate them into another language.语音识别软件对聋人也有帮助，并将其转化为聋人可以阅读的文本，然后将它们翻译成另一种语言，然后把它们翻译成中文。
（5）B.文章来源题。根据One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we're on the go.When you're driving a car or walking down the street，它可以在我们外出时使用，拿起智能手机在键盘上打字是不方便的。语音识别可以让你专注于此刻正在做的任何事情。及全文可知本文主要是对语音识别软件的介绍。故选B。
五、口语交际（共 5 小题 ，计 5 分）根据对话内容， 从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处， 使对话完整， 合乎 情景， 并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置（有两个多余选项）。
21．（5分）A：Why are you unhappy today，Tony？
B： （1） E It's hard for me to learn Chinese.Could you help me with it？
A：Yes，I'd love to. （2）
B： （3） G
A：Don't be shy.You should be brave and believe in yourself.If necessary，just take a deep breath and smile before speaking.You'd better speak Chinese as often as possible.
B：Really？I'll try that way.（4） F
A：I often read Chinese stories and novels.It's a good way to read aloud or retell a passage yourself to practice more.
B： （5） C But I'm still…
A：Cheer up.You can do a good job.
B：OK，I'll do as you said and never give up.
A.That's a good idea.
B.What's your problem？
C.Thank you for your advice.
D.Did you finish your homework？
E.I did badly in the Chinese exam.
F.Then，how do you improve your reading？
G.First，I'm always afraid of speaking Chinese in public.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）E.结合上文，Why you today？可知问句是询问对方为什么不开心。故选E。
（2）B.结合上文，Yes love ，据此判断问句是询问对方的问题是什么。
（3）G.结合下文，Don't shy.You be and in ，应该勇敢，害怕在公共场合说英语。
（4）F.结合下文，I often Chinese and ，可知问句是询问如何提高阅读。
（5）C.结合上文，It's a way read or a passage to more.可知是给出建议。故选C。
六、词汇应用（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文， 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空， 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
22．（10分）Have you seen two robots argue with each other？In a library in Nanchang，Jiangxi Province，such an interesting scene （1） took （take） place.
The two robots are named Tutu and Wangbao.When a reader scanned the QR code （扫描二维码） on Tutu by accident，Wangbao began to argue with Tutu （2） angrily （angry）.This made a reader （3） feel （feel） funny and he posted a video of the argument on December 30，2020.Soon，the video （4） became （become） popular online.
In the video，Wangbao later said， "Tutu（5） fighting （fight），OK？ " But Tutu seemed to be still （6） unhappy （happy）. "Your mood （情绪） sure swings a lot!" she said."It looks like how you argue with your girlfriend，ha ha." one Internet user posted. "It's terrible （7） to hear （hear） people arguing，but I didn't expect I'd love to listen to robots arguing." another user wrote.
The online video was （8） widely （wide） spread on Sina Weibo，with 500，00 opinions by Saturday.This way（9） were interviewed （interview） on January 1，2021，the two seemed to have already forgiven （原谅）
According to Zhong Xiaotong，a （10） worker （work） from the library，the two robots are set to help guide readers in the library.But they can also sing and dance to have fun with readers.They can learn and act when they communicate with readers.
【解答】（1）took.考查动词。根据"such an interesting scene （1）_____（take） place."可知这句话意思是这样有趣的一幕发生了，发生，所以要用took来填空。
（2）angrily.考查副词。根据"Wangbao began to argue with Tutu （2）_____（angry）."可知这句话意思是王宝开始很生气地和兔兔吵起来了，所以要用副词angrily来填空。
（3）feel.考查动词。根据"This made a reader （3）_____（feel） funny "可知这句话意思是这让读者感到很好笑，让...做某事。故填feel。
（4）became.考查动词。根据"Soon，这个视频就在网上很受欢迎了，所以要用became来填空。
（5）fighting.考查动名词。根据"let's stop （5）_____（fight）。stop doing固定短语，所以要用动名词fighting来填空。
（6）unhappy.考查形容词。根据"But Tutu seemed to be still （6）_____（happy）. "结合上下文。前面的词语是系动词。故填unhappy。
（7）to hear.考查动词不定式。根据"It's terrible （7）_____（hear） people arguing。这个句子是句式：it is+形容词+动词不定式.it是形式主语，所以要用to hear来填空。
（8）widely.考查副词。根据" The online video was （8）_____（wide） spread on Sina Weibo"可知这句话意思是网上的这个视频在新浪微博上被广泛传播，所以要用副词widely来填空。
（9）were interviewed.考查动词。根据"When they（9）_____（interview） on January 1，"可知这句话意思是当它们在2021年1月被采访的时候，主语是they。故填were interviewed。
（10）worker.考查名词。根据"a （10）_____（work） from the library。前面的词语是不定冠词a。故填worker。
七、翻译句子 （共 5 小题，计 5 分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
23．（1分）It's known that paper cutting is one of the Chinese traditional culture. （英译汉）
众所周知，剪纸是中国的传统文化之一。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：It's that...众所周知 cutting剪纸 of Chinese culture中国的传统文化之一。
故答案为：众所周知，剪纸是中国的传统文化之一。
24．（1分）Whether your dream can come true or not depends on how hard you work.（英译汉）
你的梦想能否实现取决于你的努力程度。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Whether...or not是否…… dream你的梦想 true实现 on hard work取决于你的努力程度。
故答案为：你的梦想能否实现取决于你的努力程度。
25．（1分）2022年北京将举办第24届冬奥会。（hold）
Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
【解答】举办hold，第24届冬奥会the 24th Winter Olympics。根据句意和时间状语可知。
故答案为：Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
26．（1分）老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。（ take pride in）
The teacher takes pride in our progress in schoolwork.
【解答】老师teacher，为...感到骄傲take pride in，在学业上in schoolwork，要用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：The teacher takes pride in our progress in schoolwork.
27．（1分）多阅读是提高语言能力的秘诀之一。（secret）
Reading more is one of the secrets to improving language skills.
【解答】根据句意要用一般现在时。多阅读reading more，系动词用is，后面跟可数名词的复数，to是介词、代词或动名词，语言能力language skills。
故答案为：Reading more is one of the secrets to improving language skills.
八、阅读表达（共 5 小题，计 5 分）阅读下面短文， 并根据短文内容回答问题。
28．（5分）Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike，together with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck，and then started his ride.
53﹣year﹣old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun，Jiangxi Province.As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School，which was closed because of COVID﹣ 19，the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.
All primary school students were having online classes at home.However，Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zeng's home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.
In order not to disappoint her，Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom.He showed up at Zeng's home the next day with a blackboard，a ruler and a box of chalks.
Every morning，Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zeng's home.After class，he played games with his student
"I'm a teacher from a village，and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future." Huang said.
（1）How old was Huang Shengen when he started teaching at the school？ 18.
（2）Why didn't Zeng Yufen have online classes？ Because the network signal was poor at Zeng's home .
（3）Were there any teachers in Shaniping Primary School？ No，there weren't.
（4）How did Huang Shengen deal with Zeng's problem？ He thought of the idea of a mobile classroom.
（5）What do you think of Huang Shengen？ He is a kind teacher.
【解答】（1）18．细节理解题 35 ，可知，在学校任教35年，故答案是18。
（2）Because the network signal was poor at Zeng's home。根据However signal was poor at Zeng's home when he took books to the girl at the end of February，当他去给孩子们送书时，很难上网课 signal was poor at Zeng's home。
（3）No，there weren't.细节理解题 the teacher Shaniping School可知只有一个老师，故答案是No。
（4）He thought the of a classroom.细节理解题，Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom，为了不让她失望，故答案是He of idea a mobile 。
（5）He is a kind teacher.个人观点题。答案合理即可，故答案是He is a kind teacher.
九、书面表达 （共 1 题， 计 20 分）
29．（20分）学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图的提示，根据自己的语言学习经历和经验，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；
2.词数：80词左右；
3.书写工整规范；
4.标题、首末段已给出，不计入总词数，无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
5.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How can we become good language learners？
What makes a good language learner？There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don't do.
________________
Don't forget that it' s never too late to become a good language learner.
【解答】
How can become language ？
What makes a language ？There some that language do some they do.（引出话题）
First，don't afraid making often things language notice mistakes learn them.Then group use to with people.【高分句型一】Also sure use a language often dictionaries check meaning words don't more language have with language.Watch a ，listen songs video or a book.At ，think the you're outside classroom.（语言学习经历和经验）
Don't forget it's too to a good learner.【高分句型二】（结束语）
2021-2022学年山东省滨州市无棣县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、选择填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．（1分）—Did you watch _________ show Chinese Poetry Conference（诗词大会）yesterday evening？
—Yes.It was really _________ great success.
A．the，a B．the，不填 C．a，a D．a，不填
2．（1分）—What is the ____________of your beautiful English handwriting？
—Practice makes perfect.
A．secret B．influence C．choice D．purpose
3．（1分）﹣﹣Is everyone here today？
﹣﹣No.Two students are __________ because they have a cold.（ ）
A．angry B．absent C．active D．awful
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What time is it now？
﹣﹣﹣I can't tell you the time ______ ，but I know it's too late.（ ）
A．exactly B．suddenly C．politely D．wisely
5．（1分）﹣﹣Let's eat some snacks.
﹣﹣Better not.Eating __________ in the library.（ ）
A．are not allowed B．doesn't allow
C．is not allowed D．was not allowed
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Uncle Li，I wonder ______ in Beijing.
﹣﹣﹣The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills （香山）are the most beautiful.（ ）
A．when I can eat Beijing Duck
B．what the weather is like
C．where I can enjoy the beautiful autumn
D．how I can get to the Great Wall
7．（1分）Hi，Mom moved me to tears.__________ touching the movie was!（ ）
A．What a B．How a C．How D．What
8．（1分）The community worker is patient enough ________to the old how to use Health Code（码）.（ ）
A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know Zhang Guimei，who was honored as one of the "People Who Moved China'？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，she ______ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1 ，800 students to go to college.（ ）
A．educated B．created C．memorized D．dreamed
10．（1分）_________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping.He is the pride of China.（ ）
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody
11．（1分）—I'm afraid I can't do well in the sports meeting.
—Don't worry.I will support you，_________ you don't succeed.（ ）
A．even if B．if C．so that D．unless
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.
﹣﹣﹣She ______ a good voice.Nobody taught her.（ ）
A．takes care of B．is similar to
C．looks forward to D．is born with
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tina wants to know if you _________ to the park with us tomorrow.
﹣﹣﹣I'd love to.But if it _________，I may go to the library instead.（ ）
A．go；will rain B．go；rains
C．will go；rains D．will go；will rain
14．（1分）— Ms.Griffin，what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams？
— Be more careful.
A．avoid make B．avoiding making
C．avoid making D．to avoid making
15．（1分）﹣﹣I'd like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden.
﹣﹣__________ .（ ）
A．With pleasure B．It's my pleasure
C．For pleasure D．A good job
三、完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出一个能填入文中相应空 白处的最佳答案。
16．（10分）Every school has rules for students to follow.However，some students may see the （1） as a way which teachers control them.Sometimes，they're unhappy and even feel （2） .
Well，if you think your life is hard，you might think about the （3） in ancient times.For some of them，life was really hard.
In the old days，people believed that teachers had to be very（4） and had the right to punish the students.Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were（5） to do.Often，the stricter a teacher was，the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact，following school rules can be very important.For example，running in the hallways could cause a student to（6） .It may hurt himself or another person.Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn（7） difficulty.In class，a teacher may ask students to raise their hands（8） they speak.If someone speaks out of turn，other students might not be able to hear the teacher （9） .School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.When they（10） and go out on their own，they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better.If there are no rules，life will be meaningless and in disorder.
（1）A.rules
B.excuses
C.facts
D.examples
（2）A.tired
B.angry
C.excited
D.good
（3）A.doctors
B.parents
C.teachers
D.students
（4）A.kind
B.clever
C.strict
D.careful
（5）A.told
B.heard
C.invited
D.watched
（6）A.come out
B.fall down
C.move on
D.pass by
（7）A.about
B.from
C.except
D.without
（8）A.because
B.though
C.before
D.unless
（9）A.clearly
B.luckily
C.quickly
D.politely
（10）A.hurry up
B.look up
C.grow up
D.dress up
四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 30 分）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案 。
17．（7.5分）Poverty （贫穷） is a big problem in the world，but China had done a good job to deal with it and made the greatest achievement.During fighting poverty
Helping Girls
Zhang Guimei Lijiang，Yunnan
Many girls couldn't go to school because they were very poor.
Mrs.Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1，800 girls go to college.
Building a Road
Mao Xianglin Wushan，Chongqing
Villagers lived on the 1，000﹣meter﹣high cliffs （悬崖峭壁）.So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past.
Mr.Mao led villagers to build a road with their hands for 7 years.Now they spend just an hour driving to the nearest town.Local people can sell fruit to other places conveniently.
Planting Mushrooms （蘑菇）
Chen Zaiming Jingdong Yi，Yunnan
This place was famous for its wild mushrooms.But villagers didn't know how to grow them.Mr.Chen taught villagers to plant mushrooms and helped them make over 5 million yuan.
Chinese Achievements
832 counties （县） and 128，000 villages are no longer in poverty.
98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years.
China is responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty since the late 1970s all over the world.
（1）Who helped girls go to college？
A.Zhang Guimei.
B.Mao Xianglin.
C.Chen Zaiming.
D.All above.
（2）How did people go to the nearest town in Wushan，Chongqing in the past？
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
D.By train.
（3）Which places was well﹣known for wild mushrooms in the text？
A.Lijiang.
B.Wushan.
C.Jingdong Yi.
D.Not mentioned.
（4）How many villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years in China？
A.832.
B.1，800.
C.128，000.
D.98，990，000.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Girls didn't want to go school in Lijiang，Yunnan.
B.China has got the greatest achievement on lifting out of poverty.
C.It takes people three hours to drive to the nearest town in Wushan now.
D.People used to be good at growing wild mushrooms in Jingdong Yi.
18．（7.5分）Last Saturday，I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine.I got there ten minutes earlier.So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window，watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street
Suddenly，there came a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy in his way，he braked （刹车），the car didn't stop.It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy.There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood.The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.Soon an ambulance （救护车） arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6：30 pm，the police arrived and started questioning people.About half an hour later
The next day，the boy's parents called me to say thanks.They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
（1）Why did the writer go to the coffee shop？
A.To relax himself.
B.To meet his friend.
C.To help a boy.
D.To watch people.
（2）What happened to the boy while he was running after the football？
A.He was taken away by someone.
B.He fell down by accident.
C.He knocked into a man in the street.
D.He was hit by a car suddenly.
（3）Who called the police？
A.The writer.
B.The owner of the coffee shop.
C.The writer's friend.
D.The waiter.
（4）Which of the following is the right order？
①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
②There was a cut on the boy's head.
③A car came very fast.
④The writer got a call from the boy's parents.
⑤The writer went back home.
A. ①②⑤③④
B.③②①⑤④
C. ①③②⑤④
D. ③①②④⑤
（5）How might the writer feel at the end of the story？
A.Happy.
B.Sorry.
C.Worried.
D.Popular.
19．（7.5分）What are the cultural differences between China and the West？You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu's comics （漫画） .
Cao，32，was bom in Beijing，the UK，and France for 12 years.Having seen so many cultures
"My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today，the distance （距离） between cultures hasn't shortenedmisunderstandings between different cultures.One of her cartoons shows water forms in different countries.Three glasses of water are shown.The glass of water from the US has ice；the one from France is full of sparkling water （气泡水）；the one from China is steaming （冒热气的）
Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and social customs.During the COVID﹣ 19 pandemic，she used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks while western people don't. "Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture，" Italian magazine Grazia reported.
Many foreign readers say that Cao's comics help them understand China，while Chinese living abroad have felt that they are seen and understood.
She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation （动力） for her to keep creating.
（1）Cao Siyu shows people the cultural differences by .
A.living abroad
B.creating comics
C.writing for an Italian magazine
D.talking about her experience
（2）Cao's comic ideas come from her studies and life in countries.
A.3
B.12
C.20
D.32
（3）The underlined word "misunderstandings" means .
A.融合
B.交流
C.差异
D.误解
（4）We can infer from the passage that is more popular in China.
A.cold water
B.ice water
C.sparkling water
D.hot water
（5）The best title of the passage is " " .
A.Travel is much easier and faster today
B.Comics show us how we are different
C.School life abroad is busy and lonely
D.Different ways of thinking and behaving
20．（7.5分）Computers，smartphones，and other machines are the perfect servants.They always do what they are "told".We usually "tell" them to do things by using a mouse or keyboard.But what if we could just talk to them normally and tell them what to do？
This type of technology，known as voice control or voice recognition （识别），has been shown in films and TV shows since the 1960s.The TV show Star Trek showed some spaceships which could reply to human voice commands （命令）
On the other hand，real﹣world voice recognition is used for more everyday tasks.For example，Apple and Amazon made two pieces of voice recognition software （软件），such as setting alarms and playing music and so on.
One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we're on the go.When you're driving a car or walking down the street，it's not convenient or even dangerous to pick up your smartphone and type away on the keyboard.Voice recognition allows you to focus on whatever you're doing at the moment while still doing other tasks.
Speech recognition software is also helpful to deaf people.It can be used to "listen" to spoken words and turn them into text that deaf people can read.Some speech recognition software can even hear words spoken in one language and then translate them into another language.
（1）According to Paragraph 1，how do we usually control machines in daily life？
A.By using body language.
B.By talking to them.
C.By writing on them.
D.By using a mouse or keyboard.
（2）When was voice recognition first shown in films and TV shows？
A.In the 1980s.
B.In the 1970s.
C.In the 1960s.
D.In the 1950s.
（3）How does voice recognition help to keep you safe while driving a car？
A.It can control your car for a short while.
B.It helps you to focus on what you are doing.
C.It can hang up your smartphone and stop the car.
D.It allows you to type on the keyboard more conveniently.
（4）In the last paragraph，what can we know about the speech recognition software？
A.It can hear words spoken in English and then translate them into Chinese.
B.It can turn text into spoken words for the blind.
C.It can help you do anything that you want to do.
D.It can teach you how to help the deaf to hear.
（5）Where do you probably read the passage？
A.In a movie ad.
B.In a science magazine.
C.In a sports magazine.
D.In a story book.
五、口语交际（共 5 小题 ，计 5 分）根据对话内容， 从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处， 使对话完整， 合乎 情景， 并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置（有两个多余选项）。
21．（5分）A：Why are you unhappy today，Tony？
B： （1） It's hard for me to learn Chinese.Could you help me with it？
A：Yes，I'd love to. （2）
B： （3）
A：Don't be shy.You should be brave and believe in yourself.If necessary，just take a deep breath and smile before speaking.You'd better speak Chinese as often as possible.
B：Really？I'll try that way.（4）
A：I often read Chinese stories and novels.It's a good way to read aloud or retell a passage yourself to practice more.
B： （5） But I'm still…
A：Cheer up.You can do a good job.
B：OK，I'll do as you said and never give up.
A.That's a good idea.
B.What's your problem？
C.Thank you for your advice.
D.Did you finish your homework？
E.I did badly in the Chinese exam.
F.Then，how do you improve your reading？
G.First，I'm always afraid of speaking Chinese in public.
六、词汇应用（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文， 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空， 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
22．（10分）Have you seen two robots argue with each other？In a library in Nanchang，Jiangxi Province，such an interesting scene （1） （take） place.
The two robots are named Tutu and Wangbao.When a reader scanned the QR code （扫描二维码） on Tutu by accident，Wangbao began to argue with Tutu （2） （angry）.This made a reader （3） （feel） funny and he posted a video of the argument on December 30，2020.Soon，the video （4） （become） popular online.
In the video，Wangbao later said， "Tutu（5） （fight），OK？ " But Tutu seemed to be still （6） （happy）. "Your mood （情绪） sure swings a lot!" she said."It looks like how you argue with your girlfriend，ha ha." one Internet user posted. "It's terrible （7） （hear） people arguing，but I didn't expect I'd love to listen to robots arguing." another user wrote.
The online video was （8） （wide） spread on Sina Weibo，with 500，00 opinions by Saturday.This way（9） （interview） on January 1，2021，the two seemed to have already forgiven （原谅）
According to Zhong Xiaotong，a （10） （work） from the library，the two robots are set to help guide readers in the library.But they can also sing and dance to have fun with readers.They can learn and act when they communicate with readers.
七、翻译句子 （共 5 小题，计 5 分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
23．（1分）It's known that paper cutting is one of the Chinese traditional culture. （英译汉）
24．（1分）Whether your dream can come true or not depends on how hard you work.（英译汉）
25．（1分）2022年北京将举办第24届冬奥会。（hold）
26．（1分）老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。（ take pride in）
27．（1分）多阅读是提高语言能力的秘诀之一。（secret）
八、阅读表达（共 5 小题，计 5 分）阅读下面短文， 并根据短文内容回答问题。
28．（5分）Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike，together with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck，and then started his ride.
53﹣year﹣old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun，Jiangxi Province.As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School，which was closed because of COVID﹣ 19，the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.
All primary school students were having online classes at home.However，Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zeng's home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.
In order not to disappoint her，Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom.He showed up at Zeng's home the next day with a blackboard，a ruler and a box of chalks.
Every morning，Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zeng's home.After class，he played games with his student
"I'm a teacher from a village，and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future." Huang said.
（1）How old was Huang Shengen when he started teaching at the school？
（2）Why didn't Zeng Yufen have online classes？
（3）Were there any teachers in Shaniping Primary School？
（4）How did Huang Shengen deal with Zeng's problem？
（5）What do you think of Huang Shengen？
九、书面表达 （共 1 题， 计 20 分）
29．（20分）学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图的提示，根据自己的语言学习经历和经验，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；
2.词数：80词左右；
3.书写工整规范；
4.标题、首末段已给出，不计入总词数，无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
5.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How can we become good language learners？
What makes a good language learner？There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don't do.
________________
Don't forget that it' s never too late to become a good language learner.
2021-2022学年山东省滨州市无棣县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、选择填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．（1分）—Did you watch _________ show Chinese Poetry Conference（诗词大会）yesterday evening？
—Yes.It was really _________ great success.
A．the，a B．the，不填 C．a，a D．a，不填
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表特指；第二空表泛指，其前用不定冠词a．
故选：A。
2．（1分）—What is the ____________of your beautiful English handwriting？
—Practice makes perfect.
A．secret B．influence C．choice D．purpose
【解答】secret秘诀；influence影响；purpose目的？"
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣﹣Is everyone here today？
﹣﹣No.Two students are __________ because they have a cold.（ ）
A．angry B．absent C．active D．awful
【解答】angry：生气的；absent：缺席的；awful：讨厌的，问是否所有人到齐，可知这两个学生缺席。
故选：B。
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What time is it now？
﹣﹣﹣I can't tell you the time ______ ，but I know it's too late.（ ）
A．exactly B．suddenly C．politely D．wisely
【解答】A表示确实、准确地，C表示礼貌地。根据题干中but I ，则A选项符合题意。
故选：A。
5．（1分）﹣﹣Let's eat some snacks.
﹣﹣Better not.Eating __________ in the library.（ ）
A．are not allowed B．doesn't allow
C．is not allowed D．was not allowed
【解答】根据语境及选项可知，设空处句子主语eating（吃东西）与其谓语allow（允许）之间是被动关系，因此设空处应用一般现在时态的被动语态，谓语动词应用单数形式，表"不被允许"。
故选：C。
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Uncle Li，I wonder ______ in Beijing.
﹣﹣﹣The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills （香山）are the most beautiful.（ ）
A．when I can eat Beijing Duck
B．what the weather is like
C．where I can enjoy the beautiful autumn
D．how I can get to the Great Wall
【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据回答"香山的红叶是最美的"。
故选：C。
7．（1分）Hi，Mom moved me to tears.__________ touching the movie was!（ ）
A．What a B．How a C．How D．What
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2!7、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语。
故选：C。
8．（1分）The community worker is patient enough ________to the old how to use Health Code（码）.（ ）
A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：形容词+enough to do sth做某事足够……
故选：C。
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know Zhang Guimei，who was honored as one of the "People Who Moved China'？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，she ______ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1 ，800 students to go to college.（ ）
A．educated B．created C．memorized D．dreamed
【解答】educated教育；created创建；dreamed梦想 the free school girls第一所山区女子免费高中"可知created符合题意。
故选：B。
10．（1分）_________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping.He is the pride of China.（ ）
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody
【解答】Somebody意为"某人"，常用于肯定句中，常用于否定句和疑问句中；everybody意为"每个人"。故选项C符合题意。
故选：C。
11．（1分）—I'm afraid I can't do well in the sports meeting.
—Don't worry.I will support you，_________ you don't succeed.（ ）
A．even if B．if C．so that D．unless
【解答】A即使，B如果，D除非。我会支持你的，这里是一个让步状语从句，
故选：A。
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.
﹣﹣﹣She ______ a good voice.Nobody taught her.（ ）
A．takes care of B．is similar to
C．looks forward to D．is born with
【解答】takes care of照顾；is similar to与……相似；is born with天生具有。
故选：D。
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tina wants to know if you _________ to the park with us tomorrow.
﹣﹣﹣I'd love to.But if it _________，I may go to the library instead.（ ）
A．go；will rain B．go；rains
C．will go；rains D．will go；will rain
【解答】第一空，if翻译为"是否"引导宾语从句，故填will go，if翻译为"如果"引导条件状语从句，主语是it。
故选：C。
14．（1分）— Ms.Griffin，what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams？
— Be more careful.
A．avoid make B．avoiding making
C．avoid making D．to avoid making
【解答】根据题干，可知此处是指我们应该做些什么来避免在即将到来的考试中犯愚蠢的错误呢。
故选：D。
15．（1分）﹣﹣I'd like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden.
﹣﹣__________ .（ ）
A．With pleasure B．It's my pleasure
C．For pleasure D．A good job
【解答】With pleasure乐意效劳 my ；For ；Good 。根据前句句意"我感谢您邀请来菏泽牡丹园"可知，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
三、完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出一个能填入文中相应空 白处的最佳答案。
16．（10分）Every school has rules for students to follow.However，some students may see the （1） A as a way which teachers control them.Sometimes，they're unhappy and even feel （2） .
Well，if you think your life is hard，you might think about the （3） D in ancient times.For some of them，life was really hard.
In the old days，people believed that teachers had to be very（4） C and had the right to punish the students.Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were（5） A to do.Often，the stricter a teacher was，the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact，following school rules can be very important.For example，running in the hallways could cause a student to（6） .It may hurt himself or another person.Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn（7） D difficulty.In class，a teacher may ask students to raise their hands（8） C they speak.If someone speaks out of turn，other students might not be able to hear the teacher （9） A .School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.When they（10） C and go out on their own，they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better.If there are no rules，life will be meaningless and in disorder.
（1）A.rules
B.excuses
C.facts
D.examples
（2）A.tired
B.angry
C.excited
D.good
（3）A.doctors
B.parents
C.teachers
D.students
（4）A.kind
B.clever
C.strict
D.careful
（5）A.told
B.heard
C.invited
D.watched
（6）A.come out
B.fall down
C.move on
D.pass by
（7）A.about
B.from
C.except
D.without
（8）A.because
B.though
C.before
D.unless
（9）A.clearly
B.luckily
C.quickly
D.politely
（10）A.hurry up
B.look up
C.grow up
D.dress up
【解答】（1）A.考查名词。rules规则；facts事实。根据上文"Every rules students follow."每所学校都有学生要遵守的规则。故选A。
（2）B.考查形容词。tired劳累的；excited激动的。根据前面"they're unhappy"和连词and可知，故angry符合句意。 .
（3）D.考查名词。doctors医生；teachers老师。根据后面"In ，people that should strict（严格的）and punish（惩 students."过去人们认为老师应该非常严格，可知这里是跟古代的学生作对比。
（4）C.考查形容词。kind宽容的；strict严格的。结合"had right punish students"有权利惩罚学生。故选C。
（5）A.考查动词。told告诉；invited邀请。结合"Parents mind teachers their ，当孩子们不按要求做时，因此选told，意为"被告知在做某事"。
（6）B.考查动词短语。come ；fall ；move ；pass 。根据前文"running the ，和下文"It hurt himself another ，可知在走廊上跑可能会摔倒。
（7）D.考查介词。about关于；except除了。结合上文不遵守制度带来的不便，因此选without。故选D。
（8）C.考查连词。because因为；before在...之前。根据常识可知，由此可知在课堂上。故选C。
（9）A.考查副词。clearly清楚地；quickly迅速地。根据"If speaks of ，可知会导致其他学生听不清老师讲话。
（10）C.考查动词短语。hurry ；look ；grow ；dress 。根据"go on own"独自外出。故选C。
四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 30 分）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案 。
17．（7.5分）Poverty （贫穷） is a big problem in the world，but China had done a good job to deal with it and made the greatest achievement.During fighting poverty
Helping Girls
Zhang Guimei Lijiang，Yunnan
Many girls couldn't go to school because they were very poor.
Mrs.Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1，800 girls go to college.
Building a Road
Mao Xianglin Wushan，Chongqing
Villagers lived on the 1，000﹣meter﹣high cliffs （悬崖峭壁）.So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past.
Mr.Mao led villagers to build a road with their hands for 7 years.Now they spend just an hour driving to the nearest town.Local people can sell fruit to other places conveniently.
Planting Mushrooms （蘑菇）
Chen Zaiming Jingdong Yi，Yunnan
This place was famous for its wild mushrooms.But villagers didn't know how to grow them.Mr.Chen taught villagers to plant mushrooms and helped them make over 5 million yuan.
Chinese Achievements
832 counties （县） and 128，000 villages are no longer in poverty.
98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years.
China is responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty since the late 1970s all over the world.
（1）Who helped girls go to college？ A
A.Zhang Guimei.
B.Mao Xianglin.
C.Chen Zaiming.
D.All above.
（2）How did people go to the nearest town in Wushan，Chongqing in the past？ A
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
D.By train.
（3）Which places was well﹣known for wild mushrooms in the text？ C
A.Lijiang.
B.Wushan.
C.Jingdong Yi.
D.Not mentioned.
（4）How many villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years in China？ D
A.832.
B.1，800.
C.128，000.
D.98，990，000.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Girls didn't want to go school in Lijiang，Yunnan.
B.China has got the greatest achievement on lifting out of poverty.
C.It takes people three hours to drive to the nearest town in Wushan now.
D.People used to be good at growing wild mushrooms in Jingdong Yi.
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据Helping ，Zhang ；Mrs.Zhang a girl for and over 1 girls to 。张女士开办了一所免费的女子学校。可知张桂梅帮助女孩们上大学。
（2）A.推理判断题。根据Building a Road：So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the pas.筑路：所以在过去。可推断出过去人们走路去重庆巫山最近的城镇。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据Planting Mushrooms，Yunnan。这个地方以野生蘑菇而闻名。故选C。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据Chinese Achievements：98.99 8 yeas.中国的成就：3年来。可知8年来全国共有9899万村民脱贫。
（5）B.推理判断题。根据Chinese counties and ，000 are longer poverty.98.99 villagers been out poverty the 8 years.China responsible reducing percent poverty the 1970s over world.中国的成就：全国共有832个县，9899万村民摆脱贫困，中国在全球范围内减少了70%的贫困。D选项表述正确。
18．（7.5分）Last Saturday，I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine.I got there ten minutes earlier.So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window，watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street
Suddenly，there came a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy in his way，he braked （刹车），the car didn't stop.It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy.There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood.The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.Soon an ambulance （救护车） arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6：30 pm，the police arrived and started questioning people.About half an hour later
The next day，the boy's parents called me to say thanks.They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
（1）Why did the writer go to the coffee shop？
A.To relax himself.
B.To meet his friend.
C.To help a boy.
D.To watch people.
（2）What happened to the boy while he was running after the football？ D
A.He was taken away by someone.
B.He fell down by accident.
C.He knocked into a man in the street.
D.He was hit by a car suddenly.
（3）Who called the police？
A.The writer.
B.The owner of the coffee shop.
C.The writer's friend.
D.The waiter.
（4）Which of the following is the right order？ C
①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
②There was a cut on the boy's head.
③A car came very fast.
④The writer got a call from the boy's parents.
⑤The writer went back home.
A. ①②⑤③④
B.③②①⑤④
C. ①③②⑤④
D. ③①②④⑤
（5）How might the writer feel at the end of the story？ A
A.Happy.
B.Sorry.
C.Worried.
D.Popular.
【解答】（1）B.细节判断题。根据Last ，I went a coffee to a friend mine.上周六。可推断出作者去咖啡店是为了见朋友。
（2）D.细节判断题。根据Suddenly came a was very the saw boy his ，he （刹车） it too small was on street moving.突然。车开得很快，他使劲刹车。可推断出男孩追着足球跑的时候突然被车撞了。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据The shop telephoned police.咖啡店老板给警察打了电话。故选B。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据①The ordered a of 。②There a cut the head.那男孩的头上有个伤口 car very 。④The got a from boy's 。⑤The went home.作家回家了 I ordered a of and by window people.Suddenly came a was very was a on boy's and lost a of that I home I didn't to to next ，the parents me say ，坐在窗前看着人们，来了一辆车。男孩的头上有个伤口。之后我回家了。第二天。可推断出①应排在首位，②排在第三。故选C。
（5）A.推理判断题。根据The day boy's called to thanks.They told their was and driver at police now.第二天。他们还告诉我他们的男孩很好。可推断出作者在故事的结尾会很高兴。
19．（7.5分）What are the cultural differences between China and the West？You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu's comics （漫画） .
Cao，32，was bom in Beijing，the UK，and France for 12 years.Having seen so many cultures
"My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today，the distance （距离） between cultures hasn't shortenedmisunderstandings between different cultures.One of her cartoons shows water forms in different countries.Three glasses of water are shown.The glass of water from the US has ice；the one from France is full of sparkling water （气泡水）；the one from China is steaming （冒热气的）
Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and social customs.During the COVID﹣ 19 pandemic，she used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks while western people don't. "Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture，" Italian magazine Grazia reported.
Many foreign readers say that Cao's comics help them understand China，while Chinese living abroad have felt that they are seen and understood.
She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation （动力） for her to keep creating.
（1）Cao Siyu shows people the cultural differences by .
A.living abroad
B.creating comics
C.writing for an Italian magazine
D.talking about her experience
（2）Cao's comic ideas come from her studies and life in A countries.
A.3
B.12
C.20
D.32
（3）The underlined word "misunderstandings" means D .
A.融合
B.交流
C.差异
D.误解
（4）We can infer from the passage that D is more popular in China.
A.cold water
B.ice water
C.sparkling water
D.hot water
（5）The best title of the passage is " " .
A.Travel is much easier and faster today
B.Comics show us how we are different
C.School life abroad is busy and lonely
D.Different ways of thinking and behaving
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据What the differences China the ？You be to the in Siyu's （漫画）.中国和西方的文化差异是什么。可知。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据Cao，was in ，but home 20 has and in US UK France 12 ，20岁离开家、英国和法国学习和生活了12年，曹思禹的漫画思想来源于她在3个国家的学习和生活。
（3）D.词义猜测题。根据She to bridges break misunderstandings different ，打破误解。故选D。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据the from is （冒热气的） ，在中国比较受欢迎的是热水。
（5）B.主旨大意题。根据What the differences China the ？You be to the in Siyu's （漫画）.中国和西方的文化差异是什么。以及通读全文可知，介绍了中西方文化的不同。故选B。
20．（7.5分）Computers，smartphones，and other machines are the perfect servants.They always do what they are "told".We usually "tell" them to do things by using a mouse or keyboard.But what if we could just talk to them normally and tell them what to do？
This type of technology，known as voice control or voice recognition （识别），has been shown in films and TV shows since the 1960s.The TV show Star Trek showed some spaceships which could reply to human voice commands （命令）
On the other hand，real﹣world voice recognition is used for more everyday tasks.For example，Apple and Amazon made two pieces of voice recognition software （软件），such as setting alarms and playing music and so on.
One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we're on the go.When you're driving a car or walking down the street，it's not convenient or even dangerous to pick up your smartphone and type away on the keyboard.Voice recognition allows you to focus on whatever you're doing at the moment while still doing other tasks.
Speech recognition software is also helpful to deaf people.It can be used to "listen" to spoken words and turn them into text that deaf people can read.Some speech recognition software can even hear words spoken in one language and then translate them into another language.
（1）According to Paragraph 1，how do we usually control machines in daily life？ D
A.By using body language.
B.By talking to them.
C.By writing on them.
D.By using a mouse or keyboard.
（2）When was voice recognition first shown in films and TV shows？ C
A.In the 1980s.
B.In the 1970s.
C.In the 1960s.
D.In the 1950s.
（3）How does voice recognition help to keep you safe while driving a car？
A.It can control your car for a short while.
B.It helps you to focus on what you are doing.
C.It can hang up your smartphone and stop the car.
D.It allows you to type on the keyboard more conveniently.
（4）In the last paragraph，what can we know about the speech recognition software？ A
A.It can hear words spoken in English and then translate them into Chinese.
B.It can turn text into spoken words for the blind.
C.It can help you do anything that you want to do.
D.It can teach you how to help the deaf to hear.
（5）Where do you probably read the passage？
A.In a movie ad.
B.In a science magazine.
C.In a sports magazine.
D.In a story book.
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据We usually "tell" them to do things by using a mouse or keyboard.我们通常用鼠标或键盘"告诉"他们做事。故选D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据This type of technology，has been shown in films and TV shows since the 1960s.这种技术被称为语音控制或语音识别。可知语音识别是在20世纪60年代第一次出现在电影和电视节目中的。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we're on the go.When you're driving a car or walking down the street，它可以在我们外出时使用，拿起智能手机在键盘上打字是不方便的。语音识别可以让你专注于此刻正在做的任何事情。可知语音识别能帮助你专注于你正在做的事情。故选B。
（4）A.理解判断题。根据 Speech recognition software is also helpful to deaf people.It can be used to "listen" to spoken words deaf people speech recognition software can even hear words spoken in one language and then translate them into another language.语音识别软件对聋人也有帮助，并将其转化为聋人可以阅读的文本，然后将它们翻译成另一种语言，然后把它们翻译成中文。
（5）B.文章来源题。根据One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we're on the go.When you're driving a car or walking down the street，它可以在我们外出时使用，拿起智能手机在键盘上打字是不方便的。语音识别可以让你专注于此刻正在做的任何事情。及全文可知本文主要是对语音识别软件的介绍。故选B。
五、口语交际（共 5 小题 ，计 5 分）根据对话内容， 从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处， 使对话完整， 合乎 情景， 并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置（有两个多余选项）。
21．（5分）A：Why are you unhappy today，Tony？
B： （1） E It's hard for me to learn Chinese.Could you help me with it？
A：Yes，I'd love to. （2）
B： （3） G
A：Don't be shy.You should be brave and believe in yourself.If necessary，just take a deep breath and smile before speaking.You'd better speak Chinese as often as possible.
B：Really？I'll try that way.（4） F
A：I often read Chinese stories and novels.It's a good way to read aloud or retell a passage yourself to practice more.
B： （5） C But I'm still…
A：Cheer up.You can do a good job.
B：OK，I'll do as you said and never give up.
A.That's a good idea.
B.What's your problem？
C.Thank you for your advice.
D.Did you finish your homework？
E.I did badly in the Chinese exam.
F.Then，how do you improve your reading？
G.First，I'm always afraid of speaking Chinese in public.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）E.结合上文，Why you today？可知问句是询问对方为什么不开心。故选E。
（2）B.结合上文，Yes love ，据此判断问句是询问对方的问题是什么。
（3）G.结合下文，Don't shy.You be and in ，应该勇敢，害怕在公共场合说英语。
（4）F.结合下文，I often Chinese and ，可知问句是询问如何提高阅读。
（5）C.结合上文，It's a way read or a passage to more.可知是给出建议。故选C。
六、词汇应用（共 10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面短文， 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空， 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
22．（10分）Have you seen two robots argue with each other？In a library in Nanchang，Jiangxi Province，such an interesting scene （1） took （take） place.
The two robots are named Tutu and Wangbao.When a reader scanned the QR code （扫描二维码） on Tutu by accident，Wangbao began to argue with Tutu （2） angrily （angry）.This made a reader （3） feel （feel） funny and he posted a video of the argument on December 30，2020.Soon，the video （4） became （become） popular online.
In the video，Wangbao later said， "Tutu（5） fighting （fight），OK？ " But Tutu seemed to be still （6） unhappy （happy）. "Your mood （情绪） sure swings a lot!" she said."It looks like how you argue with your girlfriend，ha ha." one Internet user posted. "It's terrible （7） to hear （hear） people arguing，but I didn't expect I'd love to listen to robots arguing." another user wrote.
The online video was （8） widely （wide） spread on Sina Weibo，with 500，00 opinions by Saturday.This way（9） were interviewed （interview） on January 1，2021，the two seemed to have already forgiven （原谅）
According to Zhong Xiaotong，a （10） worker （work） from the library，the two robots are set to help guide readers in the library.But they can also sing and dance to have fun with readers.They can learn and act when they communicate with readers.
【解答】（1）took.考查动词。根据"such an interesting scene （1）_____（take） place."可知这句话意思是这样有趣的一幕发生了，发生，所以要用took来填空。
（2）angrily.考查副词。根据"Wangbao began to argue with Tutu （2）_____（angry）."可知这句话意思是王宝开始很生气地和兔兔吵起来了，所以要用副词angrily来填空。
（3）feel.考查动词。根据"This made a reader （3）_____（feel） funny "可知这句话意思是这让读者感到很好笑，让...做某事。故填feel。
（4）became.考查动词。根据"Soon，这个视频就在网上很受欢迎了，所以要用became来填空。
（5）fighting.考查动名词。根据"let's stop （5）_____（fight）。stop doing固定短语，所以要用动名词fighting来填空。
（6）unhappy.考查形容词。根据"But Tutu seemed to be still （6）_____（happy）. "结合上下文。前面的词语是系动词。故填unhappy。
（7）to hear.考查动词不定式。根据"It's terrible （7）_____（hear） people arguing。这个句子是句式：it is+形容词+动词不定式.it是形式主语，所以要用to hear来填空。
（8）widely.考查副词。根据" The online video was （8）_____（wide） spread on Sina Weibo"可知这句话意思是网上的这个视频在新浪微博上被广泛传播，所以要用副词widely来填空。
（9）were interviewed.考查动词。根据"When they（9）_____（interview） on January 1，"可知这句话意思是当它们在2021年1月被采访的时候，主语是they。故填were interviewed。
（10）worker.考查名词。根据"a （10）_____（work） from the library。前面的词语是不定冠词a。故填worker。
七、翻译句子 （共 5 小题，计 5 分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
23．（1分）It's known that paper cutting is one of the Chinese traditional culture. （英译汉）
众所周知，剪纸是中国的传统文化之一。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：It's that...众所周知 cutting剪纸 of Chinese culture中国的传统文化之一。
故答案为：众所周知，剪纸是中国的传统文化之一。
24．（1分）Whether your dream can come true or not depends on how hard you work.（英译汉）
你的梦想能否实现取决于你的努力程度。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Whether...or not是否…… dream你的梦想 true实现 on hard work取决于你的努力程度。
故答案为：你的梦想能否实现取决于你的努力程度。
25．（1分）2022年北京将举办第24届冬奥会。（hold）
Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
【解答】举办hold，第24届冬奥会the 24th Winter Olympics。根据句意和时间状语可知。
故答案为：Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
26．（1分）老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。（ take pride in）
The teacher takes pride in our progress in schoolwork.
【解答】老师teacher，为...感到骄傲take pride in，在学业上in schoolwork，要用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：The teacher takes pride in our progress in schoolwork.
27．（1分）多阅读是提高语言能力的秘诀之一。（secret）
Reading more is one of the secrets to improving language skills.
【解答】根据句意要用一般现在时。多阅读reading more，系动词用is，后面跟可数名词的复数，to是介词、代词或动名词，语言能力language skills。
故答案为：Reading more is one of the secrets to improving language skills.
八、阅读表达（共 5 小题，计 5 分）阅读下面短文， 并根据短文内容回答问题。
28．（5分）Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike，together with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck，and then started his ride.
53﹣year﹣old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun，Jiangxi Province.As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School，which was closed because of COVID﹣ 19，the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.
All primary school students were having online classes at home.However，Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zeng's home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.
In order not to disappoint her，Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom.He showed up at Zeng's home the next day with a blackboard，a ruler and a box of chalks.
Every morning，Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zeng's home.After class，he played games with his student
"I'm a teacher from a village，and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future." Huang said.
（1）How old was Huang Shengen when he started teaching at the school？ 18.
（2）Why didn't Zeng Yufen have online classes？ Because the network signal was poor at Zeng's home .
（3）Were there any teachers in Shaniping Primary School？ No，there weren't.
（4）How did Huang Shengen deal with Zeng's problem？ He thought of the idea of a mobile classroom.
（5）What do you think of Huang Shengen？ He is a kind teacher.
【解答】（1）18．细节理解题 35 ，可知，在学校任教35年，故答案是18。
（2）Because the network signal was poor at Zeng's home。根据However signal was poor at Zeng's home when he took books to the girl at the end of February，当他去给孩子们送书时，很难上网课 signal was poor at Zeng's home。
（3）No，there weren't.细节理解题 the teacher Shaniping School可知只有一个老师，故答案是No。
（4）He thought the of a classroom.细节理解题，Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom，为了不让她失望，故答案是He of idea a mobile 。
（5）He is a kind teacher.个人观点题。答案合理即可，故答案是He is a kind teacher.
九、书面表达 （共 1 题， 计 20 分）
29．（20分）学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图的提示，根据自己的语言学习经历和经验，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；
2.词数：80词左右；
3.书写工整规范；
4.标题、首末段已给出，不计入总词数，无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
5.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How can we become good language learners？
What makes a good language learner？There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don't do.
________________
Don't forget that it' s never too late to become a good language learner.
【解答】
How can become language ？
What makes a language ？There some that language do some they do.（引出话题）
First，don't afraid making often things language notice mistakes learn them.Then group use to with people.【高分句型一】Also sure use a language often dictionaries check meaning words don't more language have with language.Watch a ，listen songs video or a book.At ，think the you're outside classroom.（语言学习经历和经验）
Don't forget it's too to a good learner.【高分句型二】（结束语）
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