小升初英语现在进行时复习完美课件PPT
展开I am reading a bk.
What are yu ding?
I am ding my hmewrk.
What is she ding?
She is lking at the blackbard.
What is he ding?
He is eating sme meat.
He is listening t her.
What are yu ding?
I am drinking tea.
Grammar :The Cntinuus Tense 现在进行时
1.含义:2.标志词:3.构成:
现在进行时的含义与构成
He is reading a bk.
表示说话时正在发生的动作或现阶段正在进行的行为.
nw, lk, listen…
主语+be + Ving (am/is/are+Ving)
We __________( wrk ) n a farm nw.Listen! Smene __________ (knck) at the dr.3. Lucy ___________( nt read) at the are they? They ___________ (run) utside.
is kncking
isn’t reading
are running
2.否定句:直接在be后加nt. 如:I am writing. I am nt writing.
1.肯定句: 主语+be+ding+其它. 如: I am reading a bk.
3.一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把be提前,肯定回答: Yes,主语+be. 否定回答: N,主语+be+nt.-----Are yu drawing ?-----Yes,I am./N, I’m nt.
动词变成现在分词的方法:
reading listening cleaning drinking
write--writing make--making give--giving have—having cme--cming
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这个辅音字母+ing:
getting letting running putting beginning
以不发音e结尾的动词,去e+ing:
练习1.写出下列动词的ing 形式 ________ 8.write________
What is the by ding?He is singing.
What is he ding?He is playing basketball.
---Is the wman writing?----N, she isn’t. She is reading a bk.
----What’re they ding?
----They’re swimming.
----Are they swimming?
----Yes, they are.
---Are they singing? ---N, they aren’t. They are dancing.
Are they ____ a bk?N, they ____.____ are they_______ ?They’re _____.
reading
aren’t
Is the girl ______(get) up?N, she ______.What ___ she ______?She ___ ______.
getting
is sleeping
The present cntinuus tense 现在进行时
基本用法1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事eg:---What are yu ding? ---I am reading a bk.2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定正在进行eg:He is teaching at the schl. We are learning Unit5 these days.3.现在进行时的句子中常有nw,或在句首常出现Lk! Listen!等提示词eg:Listen! Danny is singing in the rm. He is ding his hmewrk nw.
结构: be+动词ing ( be要根据主语作人称和数的变化)句型转换1.肯定句转换成否定句,要在 be 后加 nt 构成eg:We are reading English nw. We are nt reading English nw.2.陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把be动词提到句首eg:The student is drinking. Is the student drinking?3.陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成eg:He is wrking. What is he ding?
现在分词的构成1.直接加 –ing eg:lk lking2.如果动词末尾有不发音的e ,则去e加 -ing3.以动词闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,应双写此字母,再加 –ing. eg:sit sitting
口诀教你学ding 进行时很好记,be加动词-ing; 直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细; 别说 be 词无词义,主语和它最亲密; 变疑问 be 提前,否定 nt 再 后添; 何时要用进行时 lk,listen,nw标志.
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空! The cat____________(run)up the twins__________(have) ________(clean) the blackbard? ----N,he isn’(play)the pian in the rm.Please ask him t cme ! They____________(sing)in the classrm.
is playing
are singing
二. 用下列单词,构成含有现在进行时的句 子.
1. Bill, eat, sme, leaves, ,play, with ,her, friends?___________________________3.I,talk, t ,a, ,children,wait,fr, a, bus. __________________________5.a,by,read,an,interesting,bk. _________________________________
Bill is eating sme leaves nw
Is Lily playing with her friends?
I am talking t a pliceman.
The children are waiting fr a bus.
A by is reading an interesting bk.
四.句型转换1.I am watering the flwers.(否定句)2.She’s jumping nw.(一般疑问句)3.The bys are playing cards.(划线提问)4.He is ding his hmewrk.(复数句)
I am nt watering the flwers.
Is she jumping nw?
What are the bys ding?
They are ding their hmewrk.
按要求改写句子1. The by is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:否定回答:__________________________对“ The by”提问:__________________________
造句:1).she,the windw, pen, nw.(用现在进行时连词成句)_____________________2).is,wh,the windw, cleaning?(连词成句)______________________3).She is clsing the dr nw.(改成否定句)______________________
4.)Yu are ding yur hmewrk.(用“I”作主语改写句子)______________________5).they,the tree, sing, nw, under.(用现在进行时连词句)____________________6).The yung bys are helping the ld wman.(改成一般疑问句)_________________
( )1.你在干什么? (A) What is yu ding? (B) What are yu d? (C) What are yu ding? (D) What d yu d?( )2.What are yu listening_____? (A)/ (B) fr (C) at (D) t( )3.我正在听他说话. (A)I listening t him. (B) I'm listening t him. (C) I'm listen t him. (D) I'm listening him.( )4.They are_____ their clthes. (A) making (B) putting (C) put away (D) putting n
训练集中营 写出下列动词的分词形式 talk________ sleep _______ watch ________ sit ________ listen _________ make ________ laugh ________ lie ________ cry ________ sing ________ cut_________ write________
talking sleeping watching sitting listening making laughing lying crying singing cutting writing
选择适当的动词,用动词的适当形式填空 watch have talk take cme cmb梳 play get say listen 1.Lily says”I _____three markers and my sister ____ ne” 2.I want t_______ t the radi after lunch. 3.She ______ her hair in the mrning after she ____ up. 4.Miss Zhang is________n the cmputer with Jenny. 5.I _______milk and bread fr my breakfast everyday.
have has listen cmbsgets playing have
6.Li Ming is________n the phne with his friend.His father______“D yur hmewrk!”7.My uncle is_______a shwer. He will______t______a film after supper.按要求完成下列句子I am having a birthday party.________________________(一般现在时)____________________________tnight(一般将来时)
talking says taking cme watch
I have a birthday party.I will have a birthday party.
2.She sings a sng in the rm.___________________________nw(现在进行时)_________________________tnight(一般将来时) 3.She will g t schl._____________________ (现在进行时表示将来时)______________________________(一般现在时) 4.His father is writing a letter with a pen._______________________________(一般现在时)_______________________________(一般将来时)
5.Her aunt draws a picture with markers.___________________________________(现在进行时)___________________________________(一般将来时) 6.老师正在和新学生们交谈._____________________________________7.他晚上经常看电视._____________________________________8.我的外婆星期六早上将乘公共汽车来._____________________________________
举行生日宴会________________该吃早饭了______________回家______________ 史密斯一家 ____________________ 在床下____________ 生日快乐!____________洗淋浴 ____________ 刷牙 ___________ 包饺子 ____________ 梳头 ____________ 与……聊天 ___________ 洗脸 __________ 听收音机 ______________ 穿衣服 __________一起工作 ____________ 在桌子旁边 __________躺在长沙发上 _____________ 看电视 _________
have a birthday party Time fr breakfast . cme hme ⁄ g hme the Smith family⁄the Smiths under the bed Happy birthday! take a shwer brush teeth make dumplings cmb hair chat with sb wash ne’s face listen t the radi wear clthes wrk tgether beside the desk lie n the cuch watch TV
1.She____tw daughters.has B. des have C. have D. haves2.There are tw_____in the huse.A. family B. families C. familys D. hme3.My father and mther____teachers.A. are B. is C. d D. des4.They are ____ Jenny’s family.A. ⁄ B. a C. an D. the 5.There is a by ____Harry Ptter in the class.name B. named C. names D. t name6.What is yur uncle? He is ____fficer.A. a B. an C. the D. ⁄7.This is yur cat. Please ______. A.wear it n B. put n C. put it n D. wear n it
A B A D B B C
8.Kate and I ___ ding ____hmewrk nw.A. am,their B. are their C. is ur D. are ur9.My father and mther are____.A. Buses driver B. buses drivers C. bus drivers D. bus driver10.They are talking____tday’s newspaper.A. T B. with C. f D. abut11.D yu like_____n the grass?A. T sit B. siting C. sitting D. bth A and C12.This is the way____ur hair.A. That we cmb B. t cmb C. f cmbing D. all the abve
D C D D D
句型转换1.We live in China.(就画线部分提问) 2.I have n brthers.(同义句) 3.My father is a wrker. (就画线部分提问) 4.I will have a birthday party.(变为一般疑问句)
Where d yu live? I dn’t have any brthers. What is yur father? What des yur father d? Will yu have a birthday party?
5.The by is laughing.(就画线部分提问)6.The ld man has n children. (同义句) 7.We are listening t the radi. (就画线部分提问)8.She is fifteen years ld. (就画线部分提问)
What is the by ding?The ld man desn’t have any children.What are yu listening t?Hw ld is she?
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