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    上海市廊下中学2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期末质量检测卷(含答案)

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    这是一份上海市廊下中学2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期末质量检测卷(含答案),共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    八年级试卷2021年 1 月
    (满分:100 分完卷时间:90 分钟)
    (考生注意:试题均采用连续编号,请将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上不得分。)
    Part 1Listening (第一部分 听力)
    Listening cmprehensin(听力理解)(共25 分)
    Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (5 分)
    (B) (C)
    (D) (E) (F)
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.
    Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (10 分)
    A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cludy.D. Windy.
    A. T a stre.B. T his schl.C. T a library.D. T the park.
    A. In a bank.B. At a supermarket.C. In a schl library.D. At a bk shp.
    A. Sme bread.B. Sme juice.C. Sme milk.D. Sme cla.
    A. By taxi.B. By bike.C. By bus.D. On ft.
    A. He hurt his leg.B. His bike was brken.
    He had a headache.D. He met a rbber.
    A. T be a singer.B. T be a scientist.C. T be a farmer.D. T be a teacher.
    A. New students.B. New teachers.C. TV news.D. Schl news.
    A. T brrw a dictinary.B. T lend the dictinary t smene.
    C. T lk up the wrd in the dictinary.D. T ask the teacher fr help.
    15. A. 600 yuan.B. 400 yuan.C. 1000 yuan.D. 200 yuan.
    Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5 分)
    Simn went t schl fr the first time when he was five years ld.
    Simn went t schl by himself althugh it was a lng way frm his hme.
    Simn enjyed his first day s much that he didn’t want t leave schl.
    Smene was unkind t Simn and he was never ging back t schl.
    In fact, Simn didn’t knw the purpse(目的) f ging t schl.
    Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences(根据你听到的内容,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(5分)
    Wh sleeps in class?
    A reprt came ut n the lives f high schl students frm fur last year.
    Chinese students study hardest because half f them spend 2 hurs n their hmewrk every day.
    Abut 45% f Japanese students said they smetimes fall in class.
    Suth Krean students dn’t like taking _ , many fewer than in Japan, China and the US.
    Mst Japanese students d physical ______ while mst Krean students watch TV after schl.
    Part 2Phnetics, Vcabulary and Grammar
    (第二部分 语音,词汇与语法)
    1.Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案,用 A,B,C 或 D 表示,填入答题纸内)(共
    16 分)
    The detective nly fund an empty wallet n the flr. Which is crrect fr the underlined part?
    A. /ɪ/B. /i:/C. /e/D. /ə/
    It’s _______fr a five-year-ld girl t speak English s fluently.
    A. surprisedB.amazedC. livingD. amazing
    Children________g swimming in the swimming pl in summer because the weather is t ht.
    A. alwaysB. neverC. hardlyD. nt
    Chris was s frightened that he didn’t want t talk t _ after that accident.
    A. smebdyB. anybdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
    Nbdy believed that the man with a gun came in peace.
    A. an B. a C. the D. /
    Abut f my classmates use the Internet t cllect infrmatin.
    A. tw-threeB. tw-thirdC. tw-thirdsD. secnd-thirds
    Yur idea sunds as as mine.
    A. bestB. wellC. betterD. gd
    She’s seldm late fr schl, she?
    A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. isD. has
    Captain King tld Peters any mre.
    A. desn’t argueB. didn’t argueC. nt argueD. nt t argue
    ___ exciting news reprt we’ve read!
    A. HwB. What aC. WhatD. What an
    I’m srry yu’ve missed the train. It 10 minutes ag.
    A. has leftB. had leftC. leftD. is leaving
    As we all knw Edisn the electric light which makes ur life mre cnvenient.
    A. madeB. discveredC. inventedD. fund
    _______des it take yu t g frm yur schl t the nearest park?
    A. Hw farB. Hw snC. Hw lngD. Hw fast
    The bx is s heavy that I can’t carry it by myself. Culd yu give me a hand? The underlined wrd means
    A. be friendly t meB. carry me
    C. hand it t me D. d me a favur
    40. I had learned that 35% is a befre I attended primary schl.
    A. fractin B. percentage C. percent D. decimal number
    41.—Let’s have a surprise party n New Year’s Eve.

    A. What a surprise party!B. Well dne, isn’t it?
    C. That’s a gd idea.D. I think s, but I hpe nt.
    Cmplete the passages with the wrds and phrases in the bxes. Each wrd r phrase
    A. livesB. HweverC. machinesD. fewer
    can nly be used nce(选择下面方框中的词语完成下面的短文。每个词语只能用一次)(共 6 分)
    A. excitedB. used tC. bredD. surf
    Technlgy has changed things a lt since 1900. Railways, cars, and electric lights have changed ur cities. Airprts and airplanes let peple travel t different cuntries easily, s there are mre freigners here than there used t be and there are 42 farms than there used t be because nw farmers can grw mre fd by using 43 .But the biggest change has prbably been hw peple live their 44 at hme.
    In the past, peple had t wash their clthes by hand, which usually tk abut 12 hurs frm start t finish. Nw, washing machines can d the same wrk in less than 40 minutes! Cking and cleaning the huse 45 take many hurs every day, t.
    Mdern peple have much mre free time than peple used t have. But this is nt always a gd thing. Many peple get 46 mre easily than peple in the past did. When they have free time, they just 47 the Internet r listen t the radi. Thanks t technlgy, we have mre free time nw, but we must be careful t use it well. We shuld use ur free time t make ur wrld, and urselves, better!
    Fill in the blanks with the given wrds in their prper frms.(用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词,请将答案填写在答题纸上)(共 8 分)
    48. Cats are gd at catching . (muse)
    I have received Sandy’s invitatin because it will be her birthday next
    mnth ( twenty )
    I’m sure that Kitty will enjy at the party. (she)
    It is necessary t help the children learn mre abut rad . (safe)
    Scientists are interested in the planets, hping t find smething new. (explred)
    After kissing her sleeping baby , the lady went back t wrk. (gentle)
    She ges jgging every evening and becmes much . (healthy)
    Paper-making is ne f the greatest________ in the histry f China. (invent)
    Rewrite the sentence as required.(按要求改写下列句子,每空格一词,请将答案填写在答题纸上)(共 10 分)
    Kathy eats bread fr breakfast every day. (改为否定句)
    Kathy _________bread fr breakfast every day.
    Mike fell asleep as sn as he lay dwn. (反义疑问句)
    Mike fell asleep as sn as he lay dwn, _________?
    We are t weak t pen the cave dr. (保持句意基本不变)
    We aren’t ________t pen the cave dr.
    My parents went t the supermarket t buy sme fruit and fd .(对划线部分提问).
    ____________ ___________ yur parents g t the supermarket ?
    60 . was similar t, the furniture, the type, n the Earth (连词成句)

    Part 3Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
    Ⅵ. Reading cmprehensin . (阅读理解) (共25分)
    A. Chse the best answer(根据对话内容,选择最恰当的答案)(5 分)
    61.This passage is frm .
    A. a playB. a reprt
    C. an advertisementD. a stry
    62.Hw many types f rms can the htel prvide?__________________.
    A. OneB. TwC. ThreeD. Fur
    63.If yu want t bk a single rm with river view fr tw nights in the htel, yu will have t pay .
    A. ¥ 750B. ¥ 880C. ¥ 1220D. ¥ 1760
    64.What des the underlined wrd deluxe mean in Chinese? ______________.
    豪华的B. 便利的 C. 便宜的 D. 偏远的
    65.Lijiang Waterfall Htel is nly kilmeters away frm Guilin Railway Statin.
    A. 25B. 3 C. 40 D. 400
    66.Which f the fllwing statements is right? ________________.
    It has the mst rms in Guilin City.
    It’s very cnvenient t get t the htel.
    There are waterfalls, lakes, parks and hills in the htel.
    The rms in it are the mst expensive in Guangxi.
    B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(6分)
    What d yu think f when smene says the wrd “inventr”? Maybe yu think f a wman dressing in a white cat, surrunded( 被 …… 围 绕 ) by test tubes and wrking 67 int the night. Perhaps yu think f a gray-haired dctr making strange machines. Whatever yu think f, the truth is that inventrs are just real peple. They cme frm all walks f life, and frm all ver the wrld. They are f all ages. Sme might
    68 be yunger than yu
    Brandn Whale was eight years ld when he received recgnitin(认可) fr the PaceMate, which helps peple wh have pacemakers(心脏起搏器) fr their hearts, like Brandn’s mther. When patients are 69 , they can send data abut their heart thrugh an electrnic bracelet(手镯) t dctrs in the hspital withut stepping ut f the dr. Hwever, this bracelet was t big fr his mther, s Brandn fund a way t make it smaller and mre cnductive, s it culd send infrmatin better.
    Just like ther inventrs, Brandn Whale saw a need and fund ut 70 t fill it. That is exactly what inventing is. Smene wrks ut a prblem by putting things tgether in a whle new way. Inventing is nt new. It is part f being human. In fact, humans have used tls they 71 fr thusands f years. It is unlikely that peple will ever stp inventing. Frm making the first wheel and using fire t creating fuel-cell cars and visiting space, there seems t be n 72 t human creativity.
    C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(7 分)
    D yu knw what “TV shpping” is? It has becme mre and mre ppular these days.
    In the past, when we needed smething, we went t a place, bught it, and then left. Sme peple s 73 much time walking n streets and lking at all the shpping windws. At last, they carried a lt f things back hme r had nne f them. They gt exhausted(筋疲力尽的) after walking fr s lng.
    Nw, yu have a 74 way, much easier t d—TV shpping, just turn n the TV, switch t the shpping channel, gt a Cke fr y 75 and the nly thing yu have t d is sit cmfrtably and watch TV. Yu dn’t need t wrry whether it’s cld r ht utside, whether yu get a f 76 t g with yu, r whether yu have enugh mney with yu. After yu 77 the prducts yu see n TV, they will be sent t yur huse in nly a few days. What if yu dn’t like the things yu’ve bught? Dn’t wrry! Yu can just give them back. Mre imprtantly, yu pay n 78 fr that.
    TV shpping is very ppular and it is the e 79 way fr shpping. Try it next time when yu need t buy smething.
    Read and answer the questins.(根据短文内容回答下列问题):(共 6 分)
    Being Smene Special
    "Mummy, am I special?" asked Ali.
    "Hw special d yu want t be?" his mther replied.
    "Like inventing the fastest cmputer. That kind f special."
    "Well, yu are always special t me even if yu did nt invent the fastest cmputer, Ali."
    Ali liked it every time his mther said he was special. But deep inside, he really wanted t be smebdy special.
    Almst all f his classmates seemed t have smething that made them different in a way that the thers admired(羡慕). Nigel was the best ftball player. Gpal was the fastest runner in the whle schl. When it came t drawing, there was little Raj wh culd put anything yu asked fr nt paper and made it lked s real.
    In class, the prettiest girl was Marianne, she had lng dark hair. Ali didn't want t be beautiful like Marianne but he definitely(肯定地) wished he was taller than anyne f his age. He als wanted big strng arms. But Ali was thin and s were his arms and legs.
    "Ali, yu ught t be pleased with yurself and hw yu lk. Be a nice, rdinary(普通)
    by," his mther said, as if she knew what he was thinking. "Yu shuld be pleased that yur ears are nt sticking ut a little bit mre r yu have ne f thse terrible nses."
    "Thanks mum, that's nt what I meant. I really want t be special and d smething special." Ali left the rm, still cmparing himself with his classmates and thinking hw he wuld nt be rdinary.
    What did Ali like t hear frm his mther?
    Wh was the best ftball player?
    Hw did Ali lk?
    Did Ali’s mther really understand him?
    If yu were Ali, what wuld yu d t make yurself special? Why?(2分)
    85. Write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic “An Unfrgettable Day”. (以“难忘的一天”
    为题写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) (10 分)
    (注意:短.文.中.不.得.出.现.考.生.的.姓.名.、校.名.及.其.它.相.关.信.息.,否.则.不.予.评.分.。)
    The fllwing is nly fr reference. (以下内容仅供参考)
    What happened n that day?
    What makes yu remember it s far?
    Why d yu think it is unfrgettable?
    Keys:
    Part One(略)
    Part Tw
    II. 26~30 CDABD 31~35 CDCDD 36~41 CCCDBC
    42~47 DCA BCD
    IV.48. mice49. twentieth50.herself51. safety52.unexplred 53. gently
    54. healthier 55. inventins
    V.56. desn't, eat57. didn’t he58.strng enugh 59. Why did
    60.The furniture was similar t the type n the Earth.(2 分)
    Part Three
    (A) (共 6分, 每题 1 分)61---66 CDDABB
    (B) (共 6 分, 每题 1 分)67---72 B DBAC B
    (C)(共 7 分, 每题 1分)73. spent74. anther 75.yurself76.friend77.rder78.nthing79.easiest
    (D)(共 6 分, 84 题 2 分)
    “Yu are always special t me.”/ His mther said he was special
    Nigel was the best ftball player.
    He lked rdinary/thin.
    N, she didn’t.
    Any reasnable answer is Ok.
    V. Writing (作文):(共 10 分)
    写话评分标准:作文共10 分,其中内容为 4 分,语言为 4 分,组织结构分为 2 分。
    (一) 内容:
    4 分内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整。
    3 分内容基本切题,意思大致连贯,表达基本清楚,但不够完整。
    2 分内容不够切题,意思不够连贯,表达不够清楚,离题目要求较远。
    1 分文不对题,表达不清,字数严重缺少。
    (二) 语言:
    ① 拼写:每错扣 0.5 分,同一错误不重复计数。
    ② 语法:同①
    ③ 标点符号、大小写:每两处错误扣 0.5 分,但标点符号和大小写的扣分总和均不得多于1分
    ④ 语言分最多扣 4 分。
    (三) 词数:
    ① 词数不足 30 词者,得分最多不得超过 4 分;
    ② 词数不足 40 词者,得分最多不得超过 6 分;
    ③ 词数不足 50 词者,得分最多不得超过 7 分;
    ④ 词数在 50-59 词之间者,每少 5 个词扣 0.5 分;
    ⑤ 只写出个别单词、词不成句不给分。
    (四) 组织结构:
    ① 内容充实,不写废话;上下文连贯、用语规范、表达正确、无或少见语法错误; 词汇和句型句式运用恰当,多见好句型和习惯表达用语者,可给 2 分。
    ② 一般情况下,内容和语言积累得分在 8 分以上(含),方可得到 1-2 分组织结构分。
    ③ 内容和语言在 7 分以者,如文中有值得肯定的好的句型和表达,可酌情考虑给 1
    分组织结构分。
    ④ 通篇句型、句式单一。词汇贫乏者,即使无语法错误,一般不给组织结构分。
    Lijiang Waterfall Htel☆☆☆☆☆
    Rm type
    Retail rate(市场价)
    Discunt rate(折扣价)
    Standard rm
    ¥ 1534
    ¥ 610
    Standard rm with river view
    ¥ 1718
    ¥ 750
    Business standard rm
    ¥ 1758
    ¥ 880
    Single rm with river view
    ¥ 1798
    ¥ 880
    Intrductin
    Guilin Lijiang Waterfall Htel, the largest, latest and best-equipped htel in Guangxi, is nw being rebuilt int a deluxe five-star htel fr ver 400 millin yuan. It is in the dwntwn area f Guilin City, nly 3 kilmeters away frm Guilin Railway Statin and 25 kilmeters away frm Guilin Liangjiang Internatinal Airprt. The artificial(人工的) waterfall rushes dwn frm the tp f the
    htel, with Shanhu Lake shining right dwn in frnt, Lijiang River flwing(流) in the east, Elephant
    Trunk Park neighburing in the suth, and Duxiu Hill and Diecai Hill twering in the nrth.
    67. A. hardly
    B. late
    C .happily
    D. later
    68. A. still
    B. als
    C. prbably
    D. even
    69. A.in hspital
    B. at hme
    C. in the street
    D. in the stre
    70. A. hw
    B. what
    C. whether
    D. when
    71. A. kept
    B. cllected
    C. invented
    D. expected
    72. A. need
    B. end
    C. time
    D. way
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