初中英语牛津译林版七年级上册Unit 5 Let’s celebrate单元综合与测试复习课件ppt
展开Language pints
1. Let's celebrate! 让我们庆祝一下吧!(p56)
用法详解1:celebrate在此句中做不及物动词,它也可以做及物动词使用。We celebrate the New Year with a dance party every year. 我们每年举办一场舞会来庆祝新年。Peple in the West celebrate Hallween in many ways. 西方人用很多种方式来庆祝万圣节前夕。拓展:(1)celebrate by ding sth. 意为“通过做某事来庆祝”。We celebrate Christmas by giving presents t each ther. 我们通过互赠礼物来庆祝圣诞节。
(2)celebrate的名词形式是celebratin(s)例1: 1.Tday is Thanksgiving Day. Let's _____________(庆祝)it tgether.例2:在春节期间有很多庆祝活动。 ________________________ during the Spring Festival.
There are many celebratins
2. I want t dress up as a ghst.我想装扮成一个鬼。(p56)
用法详解1:dress既可以做名词,也可以做动词。(1)dress做名词时,意为“连衣裙;礼服;服装”。My sister likes that yellw dress very much. 我姐姐非常喜欢那条黄色的连衣裙。
(2)dress做动词时,意为“穿衣”。Get up and dress quickly.快起来穿衣服。
① dress sb./neself 给别人/自己穿衣服 Mther is dressing my yunger brther. 妈妈正在给弟弟穿衣服。
② dress sb in sth 给人穿衣服 (被动)be dressed in 穿着 She dressed the children in their new clthes. 她给孩子们穿上了新衣服。 She is dressed in a black cat. 她穿着一件黑外套。
③ dress up 装扮,乔装打扮;dress up as装扮成……;dress up in 用……装扮
D adults als ___________n Hallween? 成年人在万圣节也乔装打扮吗? The girl enjys _______________ her mther’s clthes.那女孩喜欢穿上她妈妈的衣服。 Why dn’t yu _____________Batman? 为什么不打扮成蝙蝠侠的模样?
dressing up in
dress up as
3. That’s nt very interesting.那不是很有趣。(p56)
用法详解1:interesting做形容词,意为“有趣的,令人感兴趣的”。That's an interesting strybk fr children. 对孩子们来说,那是一本有趣的故事书。
拓展:interest做名词,意为“兴趣;关心”。I find n interest in watching TV. 我对看电视不感兴趣。
辨析:interesting与interested
(1)interesting表示“有趣的”,可以做表语,其主语通常是事或物;也可以做定语,修饰名词。The bk is very interesting.这本书很有趣。 It is _________________ .这是一本有趣的书。
an interesting bk
Are yu interested in swimming?
(2)interested 表示“感兴趣的”,多用于be interested in.…(对……感兴趣)这一结构中。interested做表语,其主语是人He is interested in playing basketball.他对打篮球感兴趣。________________________________ 你对游泳感兴趣吗?
例1:--We all like Miss Wang . --I agree with yu. She always makes her English classes .interested B. interest C. interesting例2:Mst f us are in the films.A. interesting;interested B. interesting;interesting C. interested;interested D. interested;interesting
4. All my family get tgether and have a big dinner. Then we eat mn cakes and enjy the full mn.我所有的家人聚在一起,吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。然后我们吃月饼并欣赏满月。(p57)
用法详解1:tgether做副词,意为“在一起,共同”。常用短语:get tgether聚会,联欢;A tgether with B A和B一起做某事 (看A)Let's get tgether this weekend. 这个周末让我们聚一下。The by tgether with his friends ften plays tgether in the playgrund. 这个男孩和他的朋友经常在操场上一起玩。
用法详解2:full做形容词,意为“圆的;满的;饱的”。常用短语:be full f..意为“充满…,装满…”。I'm full nw.我现在饱了。The glass_____________________ .杯子里装满了水。
is full f water
例1:人们聚在一起为希望工程筹钱。Peple _______ ________ t raise mney fr Prject Hpe.例2:The bag is t ________. I can't put the pencil case in it.heavy B. full C. light D. empty
拓展: be full f =be filled with
5. Smetimes we paint ur faces.有时我们在脸上涂上颜料。(p58)
用法详解1: paint做动词,意为“用颜料涂”,后面直接跟宾语。paint sth. 用颜料涂某物;"paint sth.+颜色” 把某物涂成某种颜色。I want t paint the walls.我想要用颜料刷墙。Can yu help me paint the dr white? 你能帮我把门刷成白色吗?
拓展1: (1)paint还可用作名词,意为“油漆;颜料”。Wet paint! 油漆未干!(2)paint后加-ing构成名词painting(绘画)。 Chinese painting中国画
例1:1.他想要把他的脸涂成红色和同学们玩游戏。He'd like t ________________ t play a game with his classmates.例2:2.There's _____________ (油漆)n yur face.
paint his face red
6. Thank yu fr telling me abut the Mid-Autumn Festival. 感谢你告诉我有关中秋节的事。(p58)
用法详解1:Thank sb. fr sth./ding sth. 因……感谢某人Thank yu fr yur cming. 感谢你的到来。Thank yu fr helping me with my hmewrk. 感谢你在回家作业上帮助我。
用法详解2:tell sb. abut sth. 意思是“告诉某人关于某事”。(围绕这件事情有描述)如:Culd yu tell me smething abut yur schl? 你能告诉我有关你们学校的事吗? tell sb. sth. =tell sth. t sb. 告诉某人某事(直接事物)Dn’t tell anybdy my name.别把我的名字告诉任何人。
拓展:拓展与tell相关的短语:tell sb.(nt) t d sth. 让某人(不要)做某事 tell the truth 说实话tell a stry 讲故事 tell a lie 说谎
7. We knck n their drs and shut “trick r treat”.我们敲他们的门,嘴里喊着“不招待就使坏”。(p58)
用法详解1: (1)knck n意为“敲(门、窗、桌子等)”,也可以用knck at替换。如:Please knck n/at the dr befre yu cme int the rm. 在你进入这个房间之前请敲门。Is anybdy kncking at/n the windw? 有人在敲窗户吗?
用法详解2:shut 大喊;大叫He shuted that he culdn't swim.他大叫他不会游泳。He rushed ut f the huse, shuting fr help.他冲出房子,大声呼救。
拓展:shut的常见短语:shut at sb.对某人大喊大叫 shut ut 突然大声说
例1:He ften __________ my desk.knck at B. knck n C. kncks at D. kncks in例2:It's implite t _________ at thers.
8. Peple make lanterns ut f ranges.人们用橘子做成灯笼。(p58)
用法详解1: f...意为“用……做成……”。如:My father can make a kite ut f paper. 我父亲会用纸做风筝。例1:例同义句转换We can use a pumpkin t make a lantern.We can _______a lantern _______ _______a pumpkin.
拓展 (1)be made f… 由……制成 (原材料性质没有变化) The desk is made f wd.这张桌子是由木头制成的 。(2)be made frm… 由……制成 (原材料性质变化) Paper is made frm wd.纸是由木头制成的。
(3) be made in… 产自…… (be) made in China 中国制造 (4) be made by hand 手工制造 (5) be made up f 由…组成 Our class is made up f 20 bys and 20 girls.
9.Children have lts f fun n that day. 那一天孩子们很快乐。(p58)
1) fun un. 乐趣,乐事 Playing basketball is fun. 打篮球是一件快乐的事。 Reading is fun. 阅读是一件快乐的事。
2) have fun ding. 做某事很开心=have a gd time ding sth. She has fun watching films with her friends. 和朋友一起看电影,她很开心。
3) It’s fun t d sth. 做某事是件乐事 It’s fun t play basketball. (改成感叹句)
What fun it is t play basketball! 打篮球是多么快乐的事啊!
10. If they d nt give us a treat, we play a trick n them. 如果他们不招待我们,我们就捉弄他们。(p58)
用法详解1: (1)if意为“如果”,此句中If引导的从句为条件状语从句,we play a trick n them为主句。如:If yu are ill, yu must see a dctr. 如果你生病了,你必须看医生。提醒: 主将从现 (注意标点符号)If it rains tmrrw, we'll stay at hme. 如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。She will g hiking if it is fine next Saturday. 如果下个星期六天气好,她就去远足。
用法详解2:give sb. sth. as a treat = give sb. a treat f sth. 用……招待某人
用法详解3: candy单指糖果时一般不可数.但是指各种糖果或者强调糖果种类繁多时可数。
11. When the evening cmes, we visit huses and play a game with the peple inside.当夜晚降临时,我们走家串户,和屋里的人玩游戏。(p58)
句式剖析:该句是一个复合句。其中when引导时间状语从句。用法详解:when做连词,意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句。在含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。(主将从现)I will tell yu when he cmes tmrrw.他明天来的时候,我会告诉你。
拓展: when还可做疑问副词,意为“何时,什么时候”。When d yu get up in the mrning? 你早上什么时候起床?
例1:--When will he cme? --When , I'll let yu knw.A. des he cme B. he cmes C. will he cme D. he will cme
12. Because the Dragn Bat Festival is cming!因为端午节就要到了!(p62)
句式剖析: 该句是由because引导的原因状语从句。 用法详解1:because做连词,意为“因为”,后跟句子,引导原因状语从句。注意because不能与s连用。I like my classrm because it is big and clean.我喜欢我的教室,因为它既大又干净。(注意标点)
拓展: because f意为“因为”,后接表示原因的词或短语。He can't play ftball ______________________. 由于他的腿不好,他不能踢足球。
because f his pr leg
句式剖析:句中be + ding结构,用现在进行时表将来。用法详解2:该句虽然用了现在进行时,但表示将来。英语中有些动词,如cme, g, leave,mve, fly, plan等地点转移词可用现在进行时表示将来。
I'm leaving fr Shanghai tmrrw.明天我就要动身去上海了。
例1:--Supper is ready, Linlin. --I ____________(cme).
13. Find ut mre n New Yrk Radi.在纽约电台查找更多(信息)。(p63)
用法详解1: (1)find ut意为“查明;弄清(情况)”。如:I want t find ut wh brke the windw.我想弄明白是谁打破了窗户。They must find ut sme infrmatin abut planes t Hng Kng as quickly as pssible.他们必须尽快查到有关去往香港的飞机的一些信息。例1:The chair is brken. Please wh brke it.A.lk fr B. find C. find ut D. lk at
用法详解2: n New Yrk Radi意为“通过纽约电台”,其中n是介词,表示“通过;使用;借助于(某种方式)”。如:I ften chat with my mther n the phne.我经常跟我妈妈通过电话聊天。拓展n还有多种用法,常见的意思有“在……之上”等。如:Please put the clthes n the bed.请把衣服放到床上。 例2: Many peple like watching the Spring Festival Gala ______TV. A.in B. f C.at D. n
辨析: find, find ut与lk fr
例4: Where's my ruler? I can't ______ it anywhere.lk fr B. find ut C. find D. lk ut
14. Yu seem very happy, Millie.米莉,你似乎很高兴。(p64)
句式剖析: 该句为“主语+seem(s)(+t be)+表语”结构。 用法详解1: seem做连系动词,意为“好像,似乎,看来”,其常见用法如下:(1)主语+seem(s)(+t be)+表语;表语多为名词或形容词,以说明主语的特征或状态。Tm seems(t be)a very clever by.汤姆似乎是一个非常聪明的男孩。
(2)主语+seem(s)+t d sth. Mrs. Green seems t like the idea.格林夫人似乎喜欢这个主意。
(3)It seems + that从句 It seems that Mr. Brwn will nt cme again.布朗先生似乎不会再来了。 = __________________________
Mr. Brwn desn’t seem t cme again.
例1:他好像很悲伤。___________________________________
He seems t be very sad. = It seems that he is very sad.
15. It is ften cld at this time f year, but peple are happy.每年的这个时候天气经常很冷,但人们是快乐的。(p67)
用法详解1: 句子中的it指“天气”。如:It's very cld in winter in Harbin.哈尔滨的冬天很冷。拓展: it的一些用法归纳:指代物。it可替代动植物与无生命的东西。指代人。it可指代一个未亲眼看到的、不明身份性别的、面目不详的人或婴儿、儿童、照片中的人物等。也可指代上文提到的内容,或者是文中的内容。如:--Wh is crying in the rm? --It's my brther Jack. 我弟弟杰克。 --Thank yu fr yur help. --Dn't mentin it. 别客气。指时间。如:--What time is it by yur watch? --It's ten minutes past tw.指距离、速度、金钱、度量。如: It's abut ten kilmeters frm my hme t my schl.从我家到学校大约10千米。
16. We like t let ff firewrks at night.我们喜欢在夜晚燃放烟花。(p67)
拓展: 与ff相关的短语:take ff脱下;起飞 turn ff关闭(电源) put ff推迟 get ff下(公共汽车、火车、飞机等)
用法详解1: (1)let ff意为“使(炸弹等)爆炸”,相当于set ff。 The bys like t let ff firewrks.男孩们喜欢燃放烟花。 (2)ff可做介词,也可做副词,意为“离开,脱离”。 I must be ff nw.我现在必须得走了。
1.Yu can find ut mre infrmatin____ New Yrk Radi___ this Saturday mrning. A. n;/ B. n; n C. at; n D. at; in2.There was a big fire in Tianjin _____ the mrning f August 12th. A. in B. at C. n D. /3.The yung wman always ______ sunglasses in the sun. A. wears B. puts n C. dresses D. tries n4.My grandfather des well in ______ lanterns ______ ranges. A. making; with B. make; ut f C. making ;ut f D. make ; with5.Everyne is ______ in that ______ stry. A. interested;interesting B. interested;interestedC. interesting;interesting D. interesting;interested
1.A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A
6. Jim seems very nw because he has an bk in his hand. A. sad; interested B. happy; interesting C. be happy; interested D. be happy; interesting7. Can yu ? A. give sme milk fr me B. give me any milk C. give sme milk t me D. give any milk t me8. We students frm Beijing Sunshine Secndary Schl. We ur schl. A. are all; like all B. are all; all like C. all are; like all D. all are; all like9. Culd yu please when the train is leaving? A. find B. lk fr C. find ut D. t find ut
6.B 7. C 8. B 9. C
10. --Happy Chinese New Year! -- ____! A. Thank yu B. Me t C. The same t yu D. Yu are welcme11. Nick's family _____ a big ne. Listen! The family _____ singing Christmas sngs.is; is B. are; are C.is ; are D. are ; is 12. Lk! There's _____ sheep n the hill. Hw lvely! A. a little B. sme C. many D. much13. He is _____ hliday in Beijing. He ften ges t cities _____ a hliday.A. in; n B. n; fr C. in; fr D. fr; n
10.C 11. C 12. A 13. B
1.他似乎什么都懂。_____________________________________________________2.孩子们用不同的方式来庆祝儿童节。 _____________________________________________________3.墙上有幅世界地图。_____________________________________________________4.我父母正在海南岛度假。_____________________________________________________5.这是我第一次观看舞狮。_____________________________________________________6.我可以通过收音机听音乐。_____________________________________________________
He seems t knw everything.
Children celebrate Children’s Day in different ways.
There is a map f the wrld n the wall.
My parents are n hliday in Hainan Island.
It’s my first time t watch the lin dance.
I can listen t music n the radi.
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