河北省唐山市古冶区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(word版 含答案)
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这是一份河北省唐山市古冶区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(word版 含答案),共14页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分)Mr.Li thinks after﹣schl activities help students get mre skills and teach care abut thers.( )
A.usB.themC.yuD.him
2.(1分)﹣﹣﹣It's raining hard but I dn't have an umbrella me.
﹣﹣﹣Dn't wrry!I have gt ne.Yu can share mine.( )
A.withB.frC.tD.in
3.(1分)The dancing teacher was .He shwed us hw t dance again and again until all f us were excellent in every mve.( )
A.perfectB.angryC.livelyD.patient
4.(1分)Please lk at the ten sentences n yur learning papers.Nw have a/an _____in grups and try t find ut hw the wrd "remind"is used.( )
A.cnversatinB.discussin
C.interviewD.reprt
5.(1分)Spring Dawn is my favrite pem its wrds are beautiful and I can feel spring.( )
A.whenB.becauseC.sD.if
6.(1分)﹣﹣Our cmputer is wrking again!
﹣﹣Yes .Our IT teacher it.It tk him nly a few minutes.( )
A.has fixedB.will fixC.was fixingD.is fixing
7.(1分)﹣﹣Our classmate Li Ming speaks English really well.
﹣﹣Yes.He like a freigner.( )
A.lkB.feelsC.sundsD.smells
8.(1分)I dn't knw will teach us English next year.( )
A.hwB.whatC.WhereD.wh
9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mm,where is my father?
﹣﹣﹣Oh,he the vegetables in the back yard(院子).( )
A.will waterB.waters
C.has wateredD.is watering
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I hear yu were t scared t mve when the candle________.
﹣﹣﹣Yes,I culdn't see anything and I seemed t hear a tiger cming tward me then.( )
A.turned dwnB.turned ff
C.blew utD.blew dwn
二、完形填空
11.(10分)Last summer hlidays,I went t visit my grandparents.Their neighburhd is a(n)(1) ne,s it's nice,clean and mdern(现代的).
I like the beautiful(2) best in the neighburhd.After supper,a lt f peple g t the park t have a(3) .It's a gd way t relax after a day's wrk.When yu walk int the park,yu will see a big square(广场)(4) .In the square,the ld and the yung(5) t the music.There is a lng and clean river in the park,t.I usually bat r swim in it with my new friends.The park als has a mdern(6) club.My grandparents and I take part in all kinds f activities(活动) there,(7) running and playing ping﹣png.
In my grandparents' hme,they can get ht water(8) ,because they (9) slar energy (太阳能)t heat (加热) water.Each huse is cl in summer and warm in winter.This new neighburhd is really(10) .D yu like it?
三、阅读理解
12.(6分)
(1)The pster gives infrmatin abut .
A.the man teacher
B.English curses
C .language schls in Lndn
D.different activities in Lanleygate
(2)Hw much d yu have t pay fr bth Speaking and Writing?
A.£95.
B.£125.
C.£155.
D.£220.
(3)If Le is free n Sunday afternn,he can .
A.imprve his listening ability
B.jin the smallest class
C.have a native teacher
D.learn hw t write in English
13.(6分)Our class had a discussin last mnth,the tpic is what is fd part f the hlidays?Let's see what my classmates said.
Lia:I think there is a really clse cnnectin (联系) between festivals and fd.My dad is a businessman.He travels n business a lt.He even has t travel during hlidays,like Mid﹣Autumn Festival.But he nce tld me that as lng as he can eat my mm's hmemade mncakes
Zhang:Eating mncakes during Mid﹣Autumn Festival drives me crazy!I really dn't like the taste f mncakes,but Mm frces(强迫)me t eat them every year.But as I eat mre mncakes,nt a fd.I dn't want this tasteless fd t ruin(毁坏) my hliday anymre.
Chen:In my pinin,eating traditinal fd during hlidays is part f ur culture.I remember ne time during Lantern (灯笼) Festival,I still felt like the festival was nt cmplete,since we didn't have any dumplings.
Yuan:In the past,peple wuld usually save precius (珍贵的) fd fr special days.
But nw,we can eat it whenever we want.I dn't think it is imprtant t eat traditinal fd during hlidays anymre.We can still d sme ther things t celebrate watching the mn during Mid﹣Autumn Festival r remembering Qu Yuan during Bat Festival.
(1)Chen thinks .
A.traditinal fd is tasteless
B.hlidays aren't cmplete withut traditinal fd
C.family get﹣tgether is an imprtant part f the hlidays
D.traditinal fd means little t us these days
(2) agreed that fd is a part f the hlidays.
A.Lia and Zhang.
B.Lia and Chen.
C.Zhang and Yuan
D.Chen and Yuan
(3)The passage is mainly abut .
A.sme peple hate the taste f mncakes
B.we shuldn't celebrate hlidays by eating
C.cnnectin between festivals and fd
D.we can eat anything whenever we want
14.(8分)Mst students have bilgy classes in the classrms r the labs in China.But several days ag,I had a bilgy class utside in my American schl.
My bilgy teacher,Mr.Kwak,divided us int three grups and asked us t play a game abut natural selectin(自然选择)
He gave the first grup ne spn per persn,the secnd grup frks and my grup knives.I thught we were ging hunting,s knives might wrk better.Surprisingly
When the game started all f us ran t the grass area.We squatted dwn and lked fr beans.It was hard t pick up smething that small,especially frm the grass.
When I almst gt a bean,it drpped back t the grund.When I finally picked up several beans,ne f my friends ran int me.I culdn't keep my balance and fell ver.All beans drpped t the grund!Just at that mment,I wuld be dead sn.
The fun game made me realize that natural selectin is cmpetitive.Everyne is trying his r her best t survive.
(1)Hw many beans did the writer get at last?
A.Nne.
B.One.
C.Sme.
D.Many.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "survive" prbably mean?
A.Play.
B.Fly.
C.Live.
D.Find.
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The writer did a gd jb in the bilgy class.
B.The writer didn't like bilgy classes in American schl.
C.The writer fund that picking up the beans frm the grass was hard.
D.The writer didn't find enugh fd fr the birds n Galapags Island.
(4)What was the aim f Mr.Kwak's class?
A.T play an interesting game.
B.T pick up the beans.
C.T knw different kinds f birds.
D.T learn natural selectin.
四、任务型阅读
15.(10分)Yur schldays shuld be sme f the best and happiest days f yur life.Hw can yu get the mst frm them?
Here are fur ways t have a gd schl life.
Be active at schl.Be interested in schl life and yur schl subjects,Jin lts f activities.Put up yur hands quickly in class.G arund the schl with a big smile.
Keep healthy.If yu dn't eat a gd breakfast,yu will be thinking abut fd in class.If yu g t bed late and dn't have enugh sleep,yu will be sleepy in class.Play enugh sprts every day t keep yur bdy.
Face the prblem.If yu get behind the class,it is very difficult t get back in frnt.Everyne fails sme exams,and has bad days.Dn' t frget t ask fr help.Yu are yung
Spend the weekends.Dn't waste time lying in bed n Saturday r Sunday mrning.G and play sprts,get tgether with friends in the park t relax,r help smene with prblem. When yu dn't want t g ut,yu may read a bk,r help Mum with husewrk.
Fllw ur advice,and have a happy schl life!
(1)(2)题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4);(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
(1)Yu shuld be yur schl subjects.
(2)If yu dn't have a gd breakfast,yu will in class.
(3)What shuld yu d if yu fail the exams?
(4)
(5)
五、词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空
16.(10分)Mid﹣Autumn Festival is (1) imprtant festival in China.It is in the (2) (eight) mnth f Chinese calendar. (3) that day,peple usually get tgether.
My family just (4) (celebrate) it last mnth.We had a big party.All the family members (5) (eat) mn cakes,talked and laughed.Mn cakes are traditinal fd fr Mid﹣Autumn Festival.There are many (6) (kind).In (7) (suth) China,the mn cakes usually have eggs in them.On (8) ( teacher) Day,I even received sme cakes with flwers in them.They are frm my student.He made them by (9) (he).They are really delicius.At last,we tk a picture t (10)r this happy time.
六、连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用
17.(1分)a,singer,is,she
18.(1分)yu,size,wear,what
19.(1分)here,a,is,pnd,near
20.(1分)tuch,me,in,remember,t
21.(1分)the,has,me,he,stry
七、书面表达(计10分)
22.(10分)我们每天都接触不同的学科,请以" My Favrite Subject为题,写一篇英语短文。
要点:(1)What is yur favrite subject?
(2)Why d yu like it?
(3)What d yu ften d in the class?
提示:(1)短文应包含所有要点,可以适当发挥;
(2)80词左右;
(3)短文不能出现真实姓名和校名。
My Favrite Subject
______
2021-2022学年河北省唐山市古冶区八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1.【分析】李先生认为课外活动可以帮助学生获得更多的技能,并教会他们关心他人。
【解答】us我们;them他们、你们。根据help students get mre skills"帮助学生获得更多的技能"可知。填宾格them。
故选:B。
2.【分析】——雨下得很大,但我没有带伞。
——不用担心!我有一把,你可以和我共用。
【解答】with:和一起,随身携带;t:朝,向;根据句意,此处用介词with表示随身携带。
故选:A。
3.【分析】舞蹈老师很有耐心。他一遍一遍地给我们示范怎样跳舞,直到我们所有人的每个动作都很好。
【解答】perfect:完美的;angry:生气的;patient:耐心的,舞蹈老师一遍一遍地给我们示范。
故选:D。
4.【分析】请看你们的学习资料上的这10个句子。现在分组讨论"remind"这个单词的用法。
【解答】cnversatin:对话;discussin:讨论,采访;根据句意,可知此处用discussin。
故选:B。
5.【分析】春天的黎明是我最喜欢的诗,因为它的文字很美,我能感觉到春天。
【解答】when当...的时候,是从属连词;because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句,从句为"因为它的文字很美,填"因为"。
故选:B。
6.【分析】﹣﹣我们的电脑又开始工作了!
﹣﹣是的。我们的 IT 老师已经修好了。他只用了几分钟。
【解答】此处使用现在完成时。
故选:A。
7.【分析】——我的同学李明英语讲得真的好。
——是的,他听起来像个外国人。
【解答】lk:看起来;feel:摸起来;smell:闻起来。
故选:C。
8.【分析】我不知道明年谁教我们英语。
【解答】hw怎样,如何,what什么,where哪里,wh谁,根据后面will teach us English next year可知,意思为明年谁教我们英语。
故选:D。
9.【分析】﹣﹣﹣妈妈,我爸爸呢?
﹣﹣﹣哦,他在后院浇菜。
【解答】根据此处孩子和母亲两人的对话可知,询问父亲此时此刻正在干什么,故结构为be ding。
故选:D。
10.【分析】——我听说蜡烛熄灭时你就不敢动。
——是的,我什么也看不到,似乎听到一只老虎正朝我走来。
【解答】turn dwn:关小声;turn ff:关掉;blw dwn:吹倒。
故选:C。
二、完形填空
11.【分析】文章介绍了作者爷爷奶奶的新的小区。
【答案】(1)C 考查形容词。
(2)A 考查名词。
(3)C 考查名词。
(4)B 考查副词。
(5)A 考查动词。
(6)B 考查名词。
(7)D 考查短语。
(8)D 考查副词。
(9)A 考查动词。
(10)A 考查形容词。。
三、阅读理解
12.【分析】本文介绍了海报中的三项英语课程。
【答案】(1)B. (2)C. (3)A.
13.【分析】本文是关于食物和节日之间的关系的讨论。
【答案】(1)B.细节理解题。(2)B. (3)C.
14.【分析】本文叙述了作者的生物老师Mr.Kwak组织 了户外活动,把学生分成三组,分给不同的组不同的工具,来比赛看哪个组捡到的豆子最多,作者一组用的是刀,一开始这组捡到了几颗豆子,最后因为有同学撞身上了,失去平衡,因此把所有的豆子全部散了,结果作者一组比赛输了。因为现在的社会是竞争的社会,所以每个人尽最大的努力去生存下去。
【答案】(1)A(2)C. (3)C. (4)D.
四、任务型阅读
15.【分析】该文从学校要积极主动,保持健康,面对问题,度过周末等方面介绍了四种使学校生活快乐的方法。
【解答】(1)interested in.细节理解题。根据Be interested in schl life and yur schl subjects.对学校生活和你的学校科目感兴趣,你应该对你的学校科目感兴趣。
(2)be sleepy.细节理解题。根据If yu g t bed late and dn't have enugh sleep,如果你睡得晚,你会在课堂上犯困,你会在课堂上困倦的。
(3)Yu shuld ask fr help.细节理解题。根据Everyne fails sme exams,每个人都会考试不及格。别忘了寻求帮助。故填Yu shuld ask fr help.
(4)Here are fur ways t have a gd schl life.主题句题。本文主要介绍了四种方法可以让你有一个好的学校生活。"故填Here are fur ways t have a gd schl life.
(5)当你不想出去的时候,你可以看书。英译汉题。
五、词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空
16.【分析】本文讲述了中国一个重要的节日﹣﹣﹣中秋节。
【解答】(1)an.考查冠词。句意:中秋节是中国的一个重要节日,festival为可数名词单数,故这里用不定冠词"an"表示泛指。故填:an。
(2)eighth.考查数词。句意:它在中国农历的第八个月,结合空格前的the,the eighth mnth"第八个月"。
(3)On.考查介词。句意:在那一天。n跟具体的某一天,n位于句首。故填:On。
(4)celebrated.考查动词。句意:我的家人上个月刚庆祝了中秋节,celebrate的过去式为"celebrated"。
(5)ate.考查动词。eat的过去式为"ate"。
(6)kinds.考查名词。句意:月饼是中秋节的传统食物。kind为可数名词,many后跟可数名词复数。
(7)suthern.考查形容词。句意:在中国南方。China为可数名词,suth的形容词形式为"suthern"。
(8)Teachers'.考查名词所有格。句意:在教师节。"教师节"为"Teacher's Day"。
(9)himself.考查反身代词。句意:他自己做的,可知他自己做的,主语为"he"。故填:himself。
(10)remember.考查动词。句意:最后。"remember"为动词,t d sth.为不定式。故填:remember。
六、连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用
17.【分析】她是个好歌手。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句。人称代词主格she是主语,后接名词词组a gd singer一名好歌手。
故填She is a gd singer.
18.【分析】你穿多大号的?
【解答】根据所给提示词可知这是What引导的特殊疑问句,what size多大尺码,助动词d后接动词原形?
故填:What size d yu wear?
19.【分析】这儿附近有一个池塘。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为There be句型,a pnd一个池塘,near here在这儿附近。
故填There is a pnd near here.
20.【分析】记得和我保持联系。
【解答】据所给的词和标点,可知本题为祈使句,后接动词不定式短语。
故填:Remember t stay in tuch with me.
21.【分析】他给我讲了这个故事。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句。he是主语,tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事,the stry这个故事。
故填He has tld me the stry.
七、书面表达(计10分)
22.【分析】解析
【高分句型一】
My favurte subject is English because it is used widely in the wrld.我最喜欢的科目是英语,因为它在世界上广泛使用。这是because引导的原因状语从句,因为……。
【高分句型二】
I have a lt f fun learning English.我学英语有很多乐趣。
have fun ding sth.做某事有乐趣。
(1)A.ld
B.big
C.new
D.small
(2)A .park
B.bank
C.bkstre
D.bakery
(3)A .dream
B .picnic
C.walk
D.party
(4)A.secnd
B.first
C.final
D.last
(5)A .dance
B.play
C.shut
D.wrk
(6)A.art
B.sprts
C.English
D.bicycle
(7)A.as fr
B.be up t
C.s as
D.such as
(8)A.hard
B.hardly
C.easy
D.easily
(9)A.use
B.play
C.cpy
D.encurage
(10)A .cmfrtable
B.bad
C.interesting
D.hard
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