小升初英语专项复习副词完美课件PPT
展开4、程度副词:much, little, very, rather, t, s等.5、疑问副词:hw, where, when, why(放在特殊疑问句前)6、关系副词:when, where, why(通常引导宾语从句)7、连接副词:hw, when, where, why, whether(通常引导定语从句)
中考英语专项复习 形容词和副词
五、副词的比较等级构成和用法1、副词的比较等级构成。有三个等级:①原级;②比较级;③最高级。
副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同
形容记的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.
Munt Qmlangma is the highest in the wrld.
Jim jumped (the) highest f the all.
fast-faster-fastestslwly- mre slwly –mst slwly
注意:1、副词very可以修饰形容词、副词,但不能修饰动词。例如: This flwer is very beautiful. I like English very much. (但不能说:I very like English.)2、enugh作副词时,用在形容词、副词之后;enugh用作形容词时,放在名词前或后都可以。例如:He is strng enugh t lift the heavy bx. The man has gt enugh mney (r: mney enugh) t buy a car.
注意:3、频度副词的比例表:always——100%, usually——80%, ften——70%~60%, smetimes, at times——30%~40%, seldm, hardly ever——5%, never——0%
2、such和s的区分1)such是形容词,常修饰名词。它有如下结构:①such + a/an +形容词+ n.(可数名词单数),如: It’s such a beautiful flwer. Yu have tld us such an interesting stry.②such +形容词+ n.(可数名词复数),如: Yu have made such flish mistakes.③such +形容词+ n.(不可数名词),如: I’m very glad that I can get such gd advice frm yu.
2、such和s的区分2)s是副词,表示程度,修饰形容词或副词。它有如下结构:①s + 形容词/副词,如: This questin is s difficult that I can’t answer it.②s + 形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数,如: This is s difficult a questin that all f us cannt answer it. 另外在many, much, few, little +名词的前面,只能用s,不能用such。例如:There is s little milk in the refrigeratr that I have t buy sme.
【例1】 —Which is_________ seasn in Beijing? —I think it's autumn. A.gd B.better C.best D.the best
【例2】 It is______tday than yesterday. Shall we g swimming this afternn? A.the httest B.ht C.httest D.htter
【例3】 Jim is running_______Bruce. They're neck and neck,[ 黑龙江] A.faster than B.as fast as C.as faster as D.mre slwly than
【例4】 Her mther was ut. She stayed at hme______,but she didn‘t feel ______. A.alne,lnely B.lnely alne C.alne,lnely D.lnely,alne
【例5】 —Is the physics prblem_____? —Yes,I can wrk it ut _______. A.easy,easily B.easy,easy C.easily,easy D.easily,easily
强化练习题: 1. The hrse is getting ld and cannt run ____ it did. A. as faster as B. s fast than C. s faster as D. as fast as 2. The students are ____ yung peple between the ages f sixteen and twenty. A. mst B. almst C. mstly D. at mst 3.This year they have prduced _____ grain____ they did last year. A. as less, as B. as few, as C. less, than D. fewer, than 4. ---- Can I help yu? ---- Well, I’m afraid the bx is ____ heavy fr yu, but thank yu all the same. A. s B. much C. very D. t 5. ---- Excuse me, is this Mr Brwn’s ffice? ----I’m srry, but Mr Brwn____ wrks here. He left abut three weeks ag. A. nt nw B. n mre C. nt still D. n lnger
mre interesting
Ⅲ.单项选择1.What a ______cugh! Yu seen___ill. A.terrible,terribly B.terribly,terribleC.terrible,terribleD.terribly,terribly2.The car is running________.It seems t be flying. A.mre and faster B.mre and fastC.fast and fast D.faster and faster3.I feel even_________ nw. A.bad B.well C.wrse D.wrst
4.She was very happy.She ran_______f all the runners. A.fastest B.the quickest C.slwest quiet,please.It's___ nisy here. A.many t B.t many C.much t D.t much6.—Have yu__spken t a freigner—N,,never B.ever,neverC.yet,already D.ever,ever7.He is taller than________in his class. A.any by B.any bys C.any ther by D.sme ther by
8.I'll g and visit yu______next week. A.smetime B.sme times C.sme time D.sme time9.--What was the weather like yesterday? --It was very bad.It rained_____ peple culd____g ut. A.hard,hard B.hardly,hard C.hardly,hardly D.hard,hardly10.English is as______as Chinese.Yu shuld learn it well. A.imprtant B.mre imprtant C.the mst imprtant D.much mre imprtant
11.Music is nt s useful as science.It's_________useful than science. A.fewer B.less C.mre D.a lt12.He lks_________. A.gd B.well C.happily 've never heard f _________stry befre. A.such a strange B.such strange C.s a strange D.s strange14.Yu must wear glasses.They can keep yur eyes______ A.sft B.safe C.safely yu please speak______?I still can't fllw yu. A.slw B.much slw C.much slwly D.mre slwly
1.--Is chemistry mre difficult than physcis? --N,chemistry isn’t as ___ as B.difficult C.easier D.mre difficult
2.In this part f the cuntry, water is___ dear as B.as dear as C.dear as D.s dear
3. The bread is ____ than these cakes. A.very delicius B. much delicius C. mre delicius D. as delicius
4. In ur city it’s ____ in July ,but it is even _____ in August . A. htter; httest B. ht; ht C. htter; ht D. ht; htter
10.The Yellw River is the secnd ________(lng)river in China.
11.Zha Lei is ne f ____ ___________ (yung) bys in his schl.
12.Which is ____ _______ (big),the sun, the earth r the mn ?
the yungest
the biggest
四.用所给词的适当形式填空.
13.Mary has three brthers.Smith is____ _______(tall) f the three.
the tallest
14.Munt Qmlangma is ____ ______ (high) in the wrld .
the highest
15.Jim jumped _________ (high) f the all.
五.请在下面的横线上填入正确的词16.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.The apples in the basket are mre delicius than ________ in the bx. 17.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣The stry Mr Li tld us is mre interesting than____ ____Mr Wang tld us.18.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。The water in the bttle is cleaner than_____In the glass.
19.魏华跑得比李雷慢许多。 Weihua runs _____ _____ _____ than Lilei
20.上海比美国的任何城市都更大. Shanghai is bigger than_____ _______ in the USA. 21.杭州比中国的任何城市都更美. Hangzhu is mre beautiful than ____ _____ ____ in China.
any city
any ther city
much mre slwly
1. The bread is ____ than these cakes A. very delicius B. much delicius C. mre delicius D. as delicius
2. Lin Ta jumped ____ in the lng jump in the schl sprts meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far
3. When they met in the htel . They talked and laughed ______A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest
4. In ur city it’s ____ in July ,but it is even ____ in August A. htter httest B. ht ht C. htter ht D. ht htter 5. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the secnd ______ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. mst largest 6. An elephant is ____ than a tiger . A. heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavier
7. A hrse is ______ than a dg . A. much heavy B. mre heavier C. much heavier D. mre heavy 8. Emma always makes a lt f mistakes . She is _____. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 9. Which subject is _____ , physics r chemistry ? A. interesting B. mst interesting C. mre interesting D. the mst interesting
10. He is ___ enugh t carry the heavy bx . A. strng B. strnger C. much strnger D. the strngest 11. Li lei ften talks ___ but des ___ s everyne says he is a gd by . A. less mre B. few much C. mre little D. little many 12. When the famus singer started t sing , everyne began t shut very ___ . A. ludly B. lud C. heavily D. high
That's all.Thank yu!
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