浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2021-2022学年高一上学期11月期中联考英语试题含答案
展开“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2021-2022学年高一上学期11月期中联考
英语试题
第一部分 听力 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)
第一节 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the boy usually get to school?
A. By car B. By underground C. By bike
2. Why doesn't the man eat French fries?
A. He feels sick B. He is on a diet C. He doesn't like them
3. What does the girl have to do at 1:30?
A. Practice tennis B. Meet Mrs. Alan C. Go to the library
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Homework B. An island C. A map
5. What is the man doing?
A. Taking a walk B. Buying some clothes C. Trying on a pair of shoes.
第二节: 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 三个选项中 选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或对白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6,7 题。
6. What is wrong with the boy?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever C. His nose hurts.
7. What will the boy do first?
A. Have a rest on the bed.
B. Have a bowl of chicken soup.
C. Have his temperature checked.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8,9 题。
8. How does the woman feel about the man?
A. Angry B. Impatient C. Worried
9. What do we know about the man?
A. He has got lost. B. is going abroad C. He has run out of money.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors B. Colleagues C. Dance partners
11. What does the woman think of New York?
A. Busy B. Noisy C. Exciting
12. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Join the dance society.
B. Perform a musical with him.
C. Learn to act and sing.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题
13. In which way is the MRI scanner different from the X-ray machine?
A. It is not dangerous at all.
B. It can take a picture more quickly.
C. It can show the soft parts of the body.
14. What does the man say about the invention of the MRI scanner?
A. It took a long time.
B. It took place in the .
C. Its idea came from the X-ray machine.
15. Who invented the MRI scanner?
A. Felix Bloch and his colleagues.
B. Raymond Damadian and his team.
C. Stephen Bayley and his workmates.
16. When was the first MRI scanners used in hospital?
A. In 1945 B. In 1977 C. In 1984
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题
17. When did Vincent Van Gogh begin to study art?
A. In 1853 B. In 1880 C. In 1886
18. What did Vincent Van Gogh do in Paris?
A. He met some other artists.
B. He collected many paintings.
C. He often argued with his brother.
19. What was Vincent Van Gogh's life like in Arles?
A. He often became sad.
B. He couldn't eat well
C. He had no friends
20. Where did Vincent Van Gogh spend his last days?
A. In Holland
B. In northern France
C. In southern France
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 个小题; 每小题 分, 满分 25 分)
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将 该选项标号涂黑。
My son Cameron who was 16 years old came up with this crazy idea to make his own survival show. Well I thought it was just another one of his 'phases' but he began to sound more and more serious about it. is a big outdoor man and has always loved the idea of surviving in the woods by himself, but he has never done anything like this. Anyway, he somehow raised for his idea. With the money he bought a nice camcorder (摄像机); that's when I realized that he was really serious about this whole thing.
Cameron organized the trip all by himself. I just put out a few rules that he had to follow and rented a satellite phone so that he could contact us on his journey. My son traveled nearly 50 miles, while surviving for four days and three nights alone in the wilderness. He had no food or water, only his knife, and a camera. The journey was tough as he traveled through valleys, up and down big waterfalls, all while he was filming his entire journey. The wilderness we dropped him off in was a wild forest that is made up of untouched land; he found his way to the beautiful lake where we picked him up. In the end he made the most amazing movie that have ever seen in all my life.
My son's courage should be recognized. That is why I am trying my best to get him seen by the rest of the world. Cameron recently turned 17 . He already has plans for his next adventure and I have no hope in stopping him from completing it. This next summer he plans on surviving for two or three weeks on a desert island in Fiji or Tonga. No teenage kid has ever done anything close to what my son Cameron has done.
21. How does the author like his son's idea of survival show?
A. He supported it at the beginning.
B. He realized it was fun and possible.
C. He had thought it would not come true.
D. He thought his son was always serious about it.
22. Where were Cameron's parents waiting for their son?
A. At the large waterfall. B. At the beautiful lake
C. On the untouched land. D. At the end of the forest.
23. What will impress the world in the author's opinion?
A. The scenery Cameron has described.
B. The plan Cameron has made.
C. The photos Cameron has taken.
D. The bravery Cameron has shown
B
Many adults rely on caffeine to get them through the day. But that's the last thing kids need, according to the governments of England and South Korea.
England woke up to the news that the government is preparing to ban the sale of energy drinks like Red Bull to children.
The ban only applies to England, but Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland can all follow suit if their administrations wish. In March, several major supermarket chains announced they would ban the sale of energy drinks to children under 16. Meanwhile, South Korea announced plans to ban the sale of coffee in schools by September 14.
The first reason for the ban is the high level of caffeine in the energy drinks, which has been linked to health problems for children, including head and stomach aches, as well as sleep problems.
A can of Red Bull contains about of caffeine, roughly the same as a similarly sized cup of coffee, but three times the level of Coca-Cola. Monster Energy, which is often sold in larger cans of , contains of caffeine.
Energy drinks often also have higher levels of sugar than soft drinks. Sugared energy drinks have more calories and more sugar than normal soft drinks and sugar is one of the largest causes of obesity (肥胖症).
British national official for education, Darren Northcott, described the drinks as "legal highs" that helped to fuel bad behavior in schools.
In addition to limiting kids' access to caffeine and energy drinks, the South Korean government has also banned TV commercials for fast food, sugary snacks and high-caffeine beverages during times when most children's programs air.
South Koreans drink an average of 181 cups of coffee a year, by far the most in Asia. That is more than the 151 consumed per person in the UK but less than the average of 266 cups in the US.
24. Which country will be the first to ban the sale of energy drinks to children under
A. Scotland. B. Japan. C. the US D. England.
25. What is Darren Northcott's attitude towards energy drinks?
A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Optimistic.
26. What is the best title for the text?
A. England and South Korea Ban Caffeine for Kids
B. Energy Drinks Lead to Health Problems for Kids
C. Red Bull Says Goodbye to Kids
D. Caffeine in Energy Drinks Comes in.
C
Physical education, or gym class, isn't required for all high school students. In
some schools, it isn't offered for some different reasons. But should high school students
have physical education? The answer is certainly "yes".
Today many people don't do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is extremely important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.
High school isn't that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student's studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.
The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity. Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don't get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don't get their required exercise. Physical education classes act as a public health measure to encourage activities and help teens have healthy weights.
Inactivity increases teens' risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.
According to the President's Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.
27. According to Paragraph 2, what role does physical education in high school play?
A. Helping teens learn to make good plans.
B. Relieving the stress faced by teens at school.
C. Making teens attach importance to exercise later.
D. Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.
28. What does the underlined word "hindered" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Prevented. B. Measured. C. Worsened. D. Caused.
29. According to the PCFSN, doing sports
A. helps students make good use of all their time.
B. helps students do better in their studies
C. means students fail in all their tests.
D. means students don't concentrate on their studies.
30. What is the text mainly about?
A. How high school students can live a happier life.
B. How schools can help students love doing sports.
C. Why some schools consider physical education important.
D. Why high school students should receive physical education.
(共 5 个小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Men and women define (解释) "best friend" in the same way --a person who is always there when you need them. Your best friend is someone who shares your happiness and sadness.
Many things can help establish a best friendship, including the age of the people, the situation in which they meet, and how they satisfy each other's needs. 31
A best friend makes you feel safe and comfortable. You never have to explain yourself to best friends because they understood you so well. 32 You can cry too hard or laugh too loud and never worry about what they'll think. Best friends will give you advice if you want it and encouragement if you need it, but they will not judge you or make you feel sorry for your behavior. 33 That means complete love, without any limits.
Best friends are loyal and reliable. A best friend is a person who you can tell your most embarrassing personal secrets to. 34 Best friends can also be completely honest with you, but in the most gentle way.
35 They love you because they want to, not because they have to. For many people, a best friend becomes the brother or sister they'd always wanted but never had.
A. You can be exactly who you are.
B. A best friend gives you unconditional love.
C. "Safety" is an important word among friends.
D. Finally, best friends are the family you choose.
E. She/He won't repeat your secrets to anyone else.
F. A best friend is somebody you call if you get a flat tire.
G. But the main ideas that define a best friend are similar for many people.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The stage lights dimmed, and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience. Blinded by the lights, I quickly . It seemed that a great number of eyes were looking at me. I took a deep 37 as the music of my dance began to play. I entered the stage and began my 38 , the graduation test of the classical Indian dance.
After a decade of learning this art form, I had 39 been considered ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the most important 40 in a dancer's life as it pays respect to all the factors (因 素) in one's life that 41 the dance form: one's culture and family. The performance is undertaken only by the most focused and 42 students. It is a difficult process that requires much commitment (付出, 投入). For more than six months, I spent two to three hours every day 43 these dances. Many times, I 44 myself to my physical and 45 limit, but still I would not 46 . I could not give up. There was always so much more to do and so much more to learn.
I 47 a lot about myself in those tiring hours. I learned that I was far too stubborn (固执) to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself 48 after I had set an unrealistic goal. Even with physical pain and mental 49 , I forced myself to meet my 50. Even when I was at the end of my 51 , there was always something driving me on, forcing me not to give up.
Fortunately, I What I had done 53 the success. It was in those hours 54 I learned what a dancer
36. A. signed up B. left alone C. pulled back D. cut out
37. A. impression B. breath C. thought D. movement
38. A. contact B. honor C. legend D. performance
39. A. finally B. extremely C. narrowly D. obviously
40. A. fact B. event C. matter D. source
41. A. design B. schedule C. develop D. exchange
42. A. beautiful B. considerate C. intelligent D. determined
43. A. recording B. improving C. practicing D. designing
44. A. pushed B. addicted C. treated D. applied
45. A. detailed B. positive C. mental D. graceful
46. A. track B. stop C. advance D. master
47. A. discovered B. hosted C. amazed D. recognized
48. A. careless B. nervous C. frightened D. wrong
49. A. problem B. stress C. level D. action
50. A. content B. strategy C. solution D. expectation
51. A preparation B. purpose C. limit D. destination
52. A. made it B. failed it C. quit it D. found it
53. A. Increased B. deserved C. explained D. exchanged
54. A that B. when C. why D. how
55. A completely B. formally C. simply D. truly
第二节: 语法填空 (共 10 个小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填人适当的内容 ( 1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
56 (fill) with many sights and attractions, China is 57 best destination in the world. Here are the reasons China should be at the top of your visit list. China, with a history of over 5,000 years, (be) one of the Four Ancient Civilized Countries. Chinese KungFu and Taichi are special. You can also enjoy Chinese food, tea culture, Chinese medicine as well as poetry and calligraphy (书法). China's ancient treasures are more famous than 60 in any other country in size and number, from ancient palaces to the Great Wall. Besides, lovely giant pandas are unique 61 China. You can even go with our panda experts to meet wild pandas in their 62 (nature) habitats. What's more, with the 63 (develop) of Chinese public transportation, it is easier to travel. 64 (take) a smart phone in China, you can take a high-speed train from Beijing to shanghai at , buy a coffee with your e-wallet, and ride a shared bike (explore) the city.
第四部分: 写作(共两节, 满分 25 分)
第一节: 单词拼写(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
66. He had a n________________ escape in the accident. How lucky he was!
67. The first part of the project was completed two months ahead of s________________.
68. The success I achieved in the competition made me a strong and c________________ person.
69. It is challenging to balance your study and life, but there's no simple s________________ to this problem.
70. As a senior high school student, you should learn to be for your future.
71. What she said was so that they could hardly understand it.
72. Practicing Chinese GongFu can not only build up one's s________________, but also develop one's character.
73. The businessman has achieved great success in his career, but as a father he is a f________________.
74. She left a deep i________________ on the interviewer and was accepted by the company.
75. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main o________________ language of Peru.
第二节: 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华, 得知你的英国朋友 David 将于下个月来中国旅游。请你给他写一封信, 推荐一个适合他旅游度假的城市。内容包括:
1. 推荐城市
2. 推荐理由
注意: 词数 80 字左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
2021年第一学期浙江省七彩阳光联盟高一英语期中试题
参考答案
第一部分: 听力(共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分)
11-15 CACAB 16-20 CBAAC
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分35分)
21-23 CBD 24-26 DBA 27-30 CABD 31-35GABED
第三部分: 语言知识运用(共三节, 满分 40 分)
第一节完型填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
36-40 CBDAB 41-45 CDCAC 46-50 BADBD 51-55 CABAD
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. Filled 57. the 58. why 59. is 60. those
61. to 62. natural 63. development 64. Taking 65. to explore
单词拼写 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
narrow 67. schedule 68. confident 69. solution 70. responsible
confusing 72. strength 73. failure 74. impression 75. official
第四部分 应用文写作
Dear David,
Hope this letter finds you well. Knowing that you are coming to China next month, I am writing
to recommend a city to you.
Recognized as Venice in the east, Shaoxing attracts tens of thousands of tourists from home and abroad every year. A 40 -minute drive will take you from Xiaoshan International Airport to the ancient city to explore its beauty. What will amaze you most are the ancient buildings and bridges dating back to over 2,500 years. Having a taste of local cuisine and wandering along the ancient allies will be an unforgettable experience for you.
Hopefully, my recommendation will be helpful. Wish you a pleasant journey in China!
Yours,
Li Hua
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