湖南省益阳市箴言中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第三次月考试题英语含解析（含听力）

这是一份湖南省益阳市箴言中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第三次月考试题英语含解析（含听力），文件包含2021年下学期高二英语模拟考试试卷doc、英语答题卡模板doc、高二英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。



2021年下学期高二英语模拟考试试卷
时量：120分钟 总分：150 命题人：熊世平
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably doing?
A. Preparing for camping. B. Buying sleeping bags. C. Cleaning up the car.
2. Where does the woman want to go?
A. Chicago. B. Atlanta. C. New York.
3. How does the woman feel?
A. Satisfied. B. Excited. C. Discouraged.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In the office. B. At home. C. In the stadium.
5. What’s the woman’s attitude to McDonald’s?
A. Supportive. B. Neutral . C. Opposed.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where is the man’s friend going?
A. France. B. Germany. C. Canada.
7. How much will it cost the man to rent a car for a week?
A. $20. B. $130. C. $150.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8. Why is the man learning to play the guitar?
A. He’s encouraged by others. B. He has nothing to do. C. He is interested in it.
9. How is the man learning to play the guitar?
A. By taking lessons. B. By teaching himself. C. By attending concerts.
10. What sort of music does the man play?
A. All kinds of music. B. Jazz in particular. C. Only classical music.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Why is the man’s bag heavy?
A. His mother puts an umbrella in it.
B. He puts a lot of food in it.
C. His father puts lots of water in it.
12. What is the weather like today?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
13. What will the man most probably do?
A. Go out for a picnic. B. Do some housework. C. Do his homework.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What’s the man going to do tomorrow afternoon?
A. Make a schedule. B. Finish the report. C. Meet Tony.
15. Where are the speakers going to have dinner?
A. In a restaurant. B. At the woman’s place. C. In the man’s apartment.
16. What will the woman probably do tomorrow?
A. Do some cooking. B. Go shopping. C. Check the man’s report.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Who is the owner of the farm?
A. Sandy. B. The speaker’s father. C. The speaker’s uncle.
18. What is the most important reason why Sandy likes working on a farm?
A. She never has to do anything in a rush.
B. She can decide everything on her own.
C. She doesn’t have to deal with many difficult things.
19. What’s the first thing Sandy does every morning?
A. Feeding the chickens. B. Feeding the sheep. C. Milking the cows.
20. Why does Sandy feel bored sometimes?
A. She thinks the birds are too noisy.
B. She has to get up and go to sleep early.
C. She doesn’t like milking the cows.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（15个小题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What comes to mind when you think of a museum? Perhaps you picture a building in a rather traditional design made of high-quality stone? Perhaps you imagine one of the classic concepts, such as the Museum of Natural History, the Museum of Fine Art, or the National Museum. However, in the UK, some museums are bound to be considered a little unconventional and eccentric . No matter how uncommon your interest is, there’s a museum for you!
What about Neil Cole’s Adventures in Science Fiction? This museum of classic science fiction was opened by founder Neil Cole. Visitors to this Allendale attraction in Northumberland can see items ranging from props used in the BBC series Dr Who to part of Thor’s costume from the Avengers movie. “Science fiction has become more mainstream so I thought people might want to see this,” says Mr Cole.
If clocks are more to your taste, why not visit the Cuckooland Museum? Set up by brothers Roman and Maz Piekarski, this Cheshire collection of over 600 cuckoo clocks is considered to be the largest of its kind in the world – and all from the Black Forest region in Germany.
Finally, you could visit the Viktor Wynd Museum of Curiosities in London. This offbeat, alternative institution bucks the trend of educating visitors through written explanations alongside its curios. Instead, it displays all of its odd treasures, which include dodo bones, shrunken heads and a collection of McDonald’s Happy Meal toys, with no explanation at all.
These are just a few examples. There are many more wonderful institutions out there that march to the beat of their own drum. All you have to do is go and find them!
21. What does the underlined word “eccentric” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Wonderful. B. Unusual . C. Creative. D. Popular.
22. If you are a science fiction fan, which museum will you choose?
A. the Museum of Natural History. B. Adventures in Science Fiction.
C. The Cuckooland Museum. D. The Viktor Wynd Museum of Curiosities.
23. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To introduce the variety of museums. B. To compare different museums.
C. To recommend some unconventional museums. D. To explain the function of museums.
B
China’s new bullet train is now the world’s fastest land vehicle (交通工具) China Rail-way Rolling Stock Corporation showed the production version of its magnetic levitation (磁悬浮) bullet train in Qingdao on Tuesday. State media says the train has a top speed of 373 mph. That speed doesn’t just make it the fastest train in the world, but makes it the fastest land vehicle. The bullet train is able to travel at such high speeds because of magnetic levitation. The technology uses electro-magnetic force to levitate the body of the vehicle less than two inches from the rails and drive it forward along the tracks. By riding on a cushion of air, friction (摩擦力) is completely reduced, allowing it to travel faster than traditional trains where wheels and rails are constantly in contact. Although China has made use of the technology for a couple decades now, it’s only ever been used at very limited areas.
China Railway says its bullet train will greatly help cut down travel time. At top speedy the vehicle will be able to complete the 754-mile trip between Beijing and Shanghai in just two and a half hours. That same trip takes just over three hours by plane, five and a half hours by current high-speed rail options or 12 hours by car. That could make the train an especially attractive travel option for business travelers in the country. It’s unclear when the new bullet train will go into operation. The vehicle that the company showed off on Tuesday is the finished article.
Of course, the train’s record might not stand for long. The Central Japan Railway Company is testing a maglev train. It will be able to top out at 375 mph, according to New Atlas. But that isn’t expected to be shown in public until 2027 at the earliest. That gives China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation plenty of time to refine and upgrade its bullet train and push its top speed even higher.
24．What can we know about the China’s new bullet train?
A．It is the fastest land vehicle.B．It is close to the speed of sound.
C．It has gone into operation widely.D．It has taken the place of the traditional train.
25．What challenge might China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation face?
A．The poor management of it.B．The lack of money used to improve the train.
C．The competition from Japanese company.D．The shortage of creativity from its engineers.
26．What is the attitude of the author to China’s bullet train?
A．Objective. B．Doubtful.C．Unconcerned. D．Unfriendly.
27．What is the text mainly about?
A．The world’s most costly train. B．The China’s new bullet train.
C．The China’s modem trains. D．The world’s fastest vehicle.
C
British researchers say they have created an artificial intelligence (AI) model that is highly effective at predicting rainfall within the next 90 minutes.
The model was built by scientists at Google-owned research company DeepMind in London. The company partnered with researchers at the University of Exeter in Britain and the Met Office, the British government’s national weather service. The team says tests of the system showed it produced more accurate predictions, or forecasts, for short-term rainfall than other existing systems.
Accurate nowcasting can be a very important tool for preparing for possible weather emergencies. It can be used by officials in the areas of water management, agriculture, air and ground traffic control and outdoor event planning. “We were especially interested in the ability of these models to make predictions on medium to heavy-rain events, which are the events that most impact people and the economy,” the team said. The scientists said their model aims to create predictive “movies” of immediate weather patterns. They said that, unlike other systems, theirs can accurately capture large-scale events, as well as several different rain possibilities. This combination permits “rainfall uncertainties” to be deeply explored.
During the testing process, the team said the model showed “statistically significant” improvements in these areas compared to competing methods. In addition, the researchers reported that a group of more than 50 weather experts from the Met Office rated the AI model to be more accurate and useful in 89 percent of cases than existing forecasting systems.
Despite the study results, researchers admitted that the model still has limitations. They said “more work is needed to improve the accuracy of long-term predictions and the accuracy on rare and intense events.” The team said it will now center on developing new methods to test and measure the model's performance. It will also work to create more specialized systems to work in real-world conditions.
28. What do we know about the new AI model?
A. The model is created by researchers of Met Office.
B. The model can predict any rainfall within 90 minutes.
C. The model needs improving in long-term forecasting.
D. The model has been used in real-world conditions.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The difficulty of accurate nowcasting.
B. The relationship between weather forecasting and economy.
C. The necessity of building the new AI model.
D. The principles of the new model.
30. Why does the writer mention the weather experts from the Met Office in paragraph 4?
A. To prove the advantage of the new model.
B. To compare the new model with the old systems.
C. To explain the rule of weather forecasting.
D. To show how the existing system works.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Existing Forecasting system Needs Improving
B. AI Predicts Immediate Rainfall Better than Existing Systems
C. New Explorations in Weather Predictions
D. New Methods on Testing the AI Model's Performance

D
While we may think it feels good to complain, complaining has some bad effects associated with it.
Why isn't complaining beneficial? Research shows that it connects our brain with negativity. The brain is designed to work efficiently. This means that when we repeat a thought negative or positive, the nerve cells form a bridge between each other to pass information in a higher speed. Therefore, the next time we have a similar type of thought, it is more easily passed. This explains why certain thought patterns become habits.
Yet the harmful effects don't stop there. A study shows that complaining causes the hippocampus (海马区), which plays a vital role in problem-solving, to become smaller. In addition to causing brain damage, complaining also releases a stress hormone: cortisol, a kind of chemical the body produces when we meet with some danger. Constantly having a high level of cortisol results in high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and lower immunity.
The ill effects of our complaining aren't just limited to ourselves: they also involve those around us. We tend to mirror the moods of our friends. For this reason, we should be cautious about having stubborn complainers in our circle of acquaintances and companions.
The best way to deal with constant negativity is to develop a sense of gratitude. Just like complaining acts as a poison, gratitude acts as a medicine. Research shows it lowers cortisol levels by 23 percent, as well as reduces blood pressure and blood sugar. It also decreases tiredness and depression. Gratitude is the perfect cure for complaining, a behavior that steals our brain power, happiness and physical well-being.
What have you observed about the effects of complaining in your own life or in the lives of others? Have you noticed that when you are grateful, you feel better all over? Please share your thoughts in the comments section below.
32. What do paragraphs 2-3 mainly talk about?
A. The bad effects of complaining on brain power.
B. The decrease of a vital part of our brain.
C. The diseases caused by complaining.
D. The reason why certain thought patterns become habits.
33. What can we know about cortisol from the passage?
A. Gratitude functions as an effective cure for cortisol.
B. Having a high level of cortisol can lead to many health problems.
C. Our body produces cortisol when we feel excited.
D Cortisol is a chemical that can cause brain damage.
34. What attitude does the writer take to stubborn complainers?
A. Indifferent. B. Neutral. C. Skeptical. D. Disapproving.
35. What is the purpose of the writer?
A. To encourage readers to share ideas.
B. To introduce different emotions.
C. To analyze the reasons for complaining.
D. To inform readers the effects of complaining.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travel can be lifesaver. The right vacation at the right time can give new life to your whole
year, not to mention your body and mind. But in today's economy, with airlines adding new
fees almost daily and ticket prices sharply on the rise, many have canceled travel as it is too
expensive.36
An early bird gets the deal. Travel experts say that there are certain times of day when more
deals are available.37 Early morning is when the fares tend to be the lowest, but it is good
idea to check every five hours to track prices as they change throughout the day. Also, it's a good
idea to check again at 5 p.m., when the airlines are trying hardest to fill empty seats.
Avoid the crowds.38 The slowest time of the year for travel is in the Fall between
Labor Day and Thanksgiving.Again, to try andfill more vacant (空着的) seats, the airlines will
lower prices and offer better deals to get people to fly during this time of the year.
Right time, "wrong"place? By flying to popular destinations at unpopular times, you can secure the
best prices from travel companies and airlines. Here's where flexibility in your planning can
pay off. Going to the airline websites and planning your vacation around the best ticket prices
offered can result in a fun, cost-effective vacation. 39
40 Many times the best deals on airfare can be found as part of a package rate. Most
travel sites have package ratesavailable and they are definitely worth a look. Often, the entire
package (hotel, airfare, rental car) is cheaper than just the plane ticket on another site.
A.Package deals.
B.Save money, and save time.
C.Fly to popular places at unpopular times.
D.These deals are especially good on last-minutebookings.
E.Airfares can change three times a day as airlines adjust their prices to fill up flights.
F. And maybe it can widen your horizons toa place you might never have considered.
G.However, with a few tricks, there are still many great deals to be had on air tickets.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It took 40 years and the power of Face book to make this gathering happen. On Sunday, an Alabama man was 41 with a nurse who went into his life and 42 brighten his childhood all those years ago.
Gary Bentley was just 10 years old when he had open heart surgery at the University of Alabama-Birmingham in 1973. As AL. com reports, doctors discovered he needed the life-saving operation to 43 a hole in his heart
He says he never 44 the young nurse named Kathy who helped him through those 45 times. But he didn't know her last name, and he lost 46of her after he recovered.

Decades passed. Bentley grew up. had a family and 47 in Killen, Alabama, wherehe runs a farming business, Then last week, his wife Gwen 48 an old photo on Facebook. It showed Gary Bentley as a young boy with a surgical(外科) 49 running downhis chest and a smiling 50 by his side.
It didn't take long before the 51 was to spread and get picked up by local media. Within days. it was 52 by nurse Kathy Henricks' college roommate, who 53 her the story. The two 54 had a reunion at a Birmingham park on Sunday. A little bit of gratitude for people who helped us, over time. make a big 55 to our level of happiness and well being.
41. A. searched B. reunited C. missed D. caught
42. A. chose B. helped C. learned D. created
43. A. repair B. cut C. keep D. plan
44. A. pointed B. thought C. forgot D. picked
45. A. worried B. free C. spare D. difficult
46. A. meet B. trip C. track D. notice
47. A. recorded B. performed C. dropped D. settled
48. A. posted B. gifted C. took D. sold
49. A. scar B. press C. hole D. tip
50. A. doctor B. helper C. nurse D. visitor
51. A. past B. photo C. chance D. report
52. A. spotted B. touched C. signed D. fetched
53. A. printed B. got C. told D. made
54. A. finally B. doubtfully C. easily D. obviously
55. A. touch B. delight C. difference D. impression

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Bai’s love of reading and travelling from an early age contributed to his romantic style. By reading books of all kinds,from legends to historical stories, he familiarized 56.(he) with classical Chinese culture, and more importantly, he acquired the 57.(wise) of previous generations.
Driven by a burning desire 58. adventure and travel, Li Bai left home and started to travel around in his early twenties. During his travels, he visited famous mountains and great rivers, 59.(encounter) different customs and practices.
Li Bai’s romantic style was also deeply rooted in the social and historical context 60.he lived. Li Bai grew up in the most glorious period of 61. Tang Dynasty, a time of economic boom and social stability.
62.(give) his personal experiences and the historical background, it is only natural to see that the majority of Li Bai’s poems 63.(characterize) by the romantic style. Even the most 64.(informed) reader would not fail to be impressed by the poet’s rich imagination. Today Li Bai’s poetry continues to be enjoyed by 65.(count) readers around the world.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，10月14日老人节(the Double Ninth Festival)，你和同学去康养中心(health care center)参加了“关爱老人“志愿服务。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 时间、地点；
2. 活动（打扫卫生、聊天等）；
3. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

An Unforgettable Experience
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I have already forgotten the name of that old lady. Yet I still remember the matter as if it happened yesterday. It is she who teaches me a lesson in forgiveness.
It happened when I was twelve years old. That summer holiday, I planned to earn some pocket money by delivering the newspaper in our neighborhood. And she was a customer on my paper route. She was a kind lady and every time I gave her the paper, she would give me some cookies.
On a mindless Saturday afternoon, a friend and I were throwing rocks onto the roof of the old lady’s house from a quiet spot in her backyard. The purpose of our play was to observe how the rocks changed to missiles (导弹) as they rolled to the roof’s edge and shot out into the yard like comets (彗星) falling from the sky.
I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and sent it for a ride. The stone was too smooth, however, so it slipped from my hand as I let it go. Seeing it headed straight for a small window on the old lady’s back porch (门廊), we stood there, numb with fear. The sound of broken glass awoke us from the fear and the next second, we ran away from the old lady’s yard faster than any of our missiles flowing off her roof.
After coming back home, I was so scared of getting caught that I dared not go out that whole afternoon. I stayed at home, glancing at my front yard nervously from time to time, feeling that lady would knock at our door at any time. But until I went to bed, what I was afraid didn’t happen. Lying in bed, I wondered whether she didn’t discover the broken window or she didn’t discover who had done it? That was a sleepless night.

注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning, I delivered the paper to her as usual.



After three weeks, I earned seven dollars and put them in an envelope.












听力答案：1-20 ABCBC ABCBA CACCB BCACB
阅读理解：
A篇【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些非传统的博物馆。
【21题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第段中“ However, in the UK, some museums are bound to be considered a little unconventional and eccentric . No matter how uncommon your interest is, there’s a museum for you!”（然而，在英国，一些博物馆肯定会被认为有点非常规和古怪。不管你的兴趣多么不同寻常，这里都有一座博物馆适合你!）可知，划线词应该是“非常规、非传统”的意思，故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“What about Neil Cole’s Adventures in Science Fiction? This museum of classic science fiction was opened by founder Neil Cole. Visitors to this Allendale attraction in Northumberland can see items ranging from props used in the BBC series Dr Who to part of Thor’s costume from the Avengers movie.”（尼尔·科尔的Adventures in Science Fiction怎么样?这座经典科幻小说博物馆由创始人尼尔·科尔主持开幕。游客们在诺森伯兰郡的阿连德景点可以看到各种各样的物品，从BBC电视剧《神秘博士》中使用的道具到《复仇者联盟》中雷神托尔的部分服装。）可知，如果你是一个科幻影迷，你可以选择Adventures in Science Fiction，故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“No matter how uncommon your interest is, there’s a museum for you!”（不管你的兴趣多么不同寻常，这里都有一座博物馆适合你!）可知，文章的目的是推荐一些非传统的博物馆，故选C。

B篇：24-27 ACAB
C篇28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。英国研究人员创建了一种人工智能模型，可以高效预测未来90分钟内的降雨。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Despite the study results, researchers admitted that the model still has limitations. They said “more work is needed to improve the accuracy of long-term predictions and the accuracy on rare and intense events.”(尽管有这些研究结果，研究人员承认该模型仍然有局限性。他们说“需要做更多的工作来提高长期预测的准确性，以及对罕见和强烈事件的准确性。”)”可知，在长期预测中，该模型需要改进，故选C。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。通读第三段及第一句“Accurate nowcasting can be a very important tool for preparing for possible weather emergencies.(准确的临近预报是为可能发生的天气紧急情况做准备的一个非常重要的工具)”可知，本段主要讲述了构建新的人工智能模型的必要性，故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“In addition, the researchers reported that a group of more than 50 weather experts from the Met Office rated the AI model to be more accurate and useful in 89 percent of cases than existing forecasting systems.(此外，研究人员报告说，英国气象局的50多名气象专家认为，在89%的情况下，人工智能模型比现有的预报系统更准确和有用)”可知，作者提到了来自英国气象局的气象专家是为了证明新模式的优势，故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文及第二段“The team says tests of the system showed it produced more accurate predictions, or forecasts, for short-term rainfall than other existing systems. (该团队表示，对该系统的测试表明，它对短期降雨量的预测比其他现有系统更准确)”可知，本文的最佳标题为AI Predicts Immediate Rainfall Better than Existing Systems(人工智能比现有系统更好地预测即时降雨)。故选B。

D篇32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明，抱怨会导致在解决问题时起重要作用的大脑海马区变小。除了造成大脑损伤，抱怨还会释放一种压力荷尔蒙：皮质醇，持续高水平的皮质醇会导致高血压、高血糖和免疫力下降。处理持续负面情绪的最好方法是培养一种感恩的意识。
【详解】32.主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Why isn't complaining beneficial? Research shows that it connects our brain with negativity. ”（为什么抱怨没有好处？研究表明，抱怨会让我们的大脑产生消极情绪。）及第三段“Yet the harmful effects don't stop there. A study shows that complaining causes the hippocampus (海马区), which plays a vital role in problem-solving, to become smaller. ”（然而，有害影响还不止于此。一项研究表明，抱怨会导致在解决问题时起重要作用的大脑海马区变小。）可知，第二段和第三段主要谈论抱怨对脑力的不良影响。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Constantly having a high level of cortisol results in high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and lower immunity.”（持续高水平的皮质醇会导致高血压、高血糖和免疫力下降。）可知，皮质醇水平过高会导致许多健康问题。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据倒数第三段最后一句“ For this reason, we should be cautious about having stubborn complainers in our circle of acquaintances and companions.”（基于这个原因，我们应该小心在我们的朋友圈里有固执的抱怨者。）可知，作者对于固执抱怨者的态度是不赞成、反对的。故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“What have you observed about the effects of complaining in your own life or in the lives of others? Have you noticed that when you are grateful, you feel better all over? Please share your thoughts in the comments section below.”（关于抱怨对你自己或他人生活的影响，你注意到了什么？ 你有没有注意到，当你感激的时候，你会感觉好多了？ 请在下面的评论区分享你的想法。）可以推知，作者的目的是鼓励读者能够分享他们的想法。故选A。

36-40GECFA
七选五语篇解读:本文是说明文。在当今的经济中,航空公司每天都在增加新的收费,机票价格也在急剧上涨,很多人为此取消了旅行。为此文章介绍了机票交易的一些技巧。
36.G 细节句。根据上文 “But in today's economy, ...... as it is too expensive (在当今的经济中,航空公司几乎每天都在增加新费用,机票价格也在急剧上涨。很多人已经取消了旅行,因为太贵了。)”以及下文介绍了机票交易的一些技巧可知,上下文应有转折关系。故G项(然而,通过一些技巧,仍然有很多很棒的机票交易)承上启下,故选G
37 E细节句。根据下文Early morning is when ...... to fill empty seats.(每天早晨往往是票价最低的,但每隔5个小时查看一次,跟踪一天中的价格变化,这是一个好主意。另外,下午5点再检查一次也是个好主意,那时航空公司正努力填补空位)“可知E项(由于航空公司调整价格以填补空位,票价一天可以变动三次)正确
38.C细节句。本段小标题为“避开人群” C项(在不受欢迎的时候飞到受欢迎的地方)是避开人群的具体措施,并引出下文。故选C
39.F细节句,根据前文 Going to the airline websites...... result in fun,cost- -effective vacation(浏览航空公司网站,根据所提供的最优惠的票价来规划你的假期,让假期既有趣又划算)可知F项(也许它能开阔你的视野,让你看到一个你从未考虑过的地方)是浏览航空公司网站的又一好处,与前文并列。故选F
40.A主题句。设空处是小标题,应能概括下文。本段多次提到套餐(package)更便宜,值得一看故A项正确

完形填空：
41-45 BBACD 46-50 CDAAC 51-55 BACAC
【解析】
41. B. 考查动词及语境理解。A. searched寻找;B. reunited重聚;C. missed错 过;D. caught抓住。句意∶星期天，一名阿拉巴马男子与一名护士团聚，这名护士多年前走进他的生活，照亮了他的童年。根据下文"The two（14）had a reunion at a Birmingham park on Sunday可知，此处指这名男子和护士重聚在一起，故选B。
42. B. 考查动词及语境理解。A. chose选择;B. helped帮助;C. leaned学习;D. created 创造。句意∶星期天，一名阿拉巴马男子与一名护士团聚，这名护士多年前走进他的生活，照亮了他的童年。根据下文 who helped him through those（5）times可知，此处指这位护士在多年前帮助过这位男子，使其童年时代变得快乐充满希望。故选 B。
43. A. 考查动词及语境理解。A. repair修复;B. cut 切割;C. keep保持;D. plan 计划。句意;据 ALcoml 网站报道，医生发现他需要挽救生命的手术，来修复心上的一个洞。根据前文 doctors discovered he needed the life-saving operation 及后文 a hole in his heart 可知，此处指要通过手术来修复心上的一个洞来挽生命，故选 A。
44. C. 考查动词及语境理解。A. pointed指出;B. thought想起;C. forgot 忘记;D. picked 捡起。句意∶他说他从未忘记那位名叫 Kathy的年轻护士，她帮助他度过难关。根据后文 the young nurse named Kathy who helped him 可知，对于帮助过他的人，自然是不会忘记的。故选C。
45. D. 考查形容词及语境理解。A. worried担心的;B. free自由的;C. spare空闲的; D. difficult 困难的。句意∶他说他从未忘记那位名叫Kathy的年轻护士，她帮助他度过难关。根据上文 Gary Bentley was just 10 years old when he had open heart surgery可知，Gary Bentley10岁时，做了心脏手术所以此处指那些时光是难过的。故选 D。
46. C. 考查名词及语境理解。A. meet会面;B. trip旅行;C. track踪迹，轨迹;D. notice 通知。句意∶但他不知道她姓什么，康复后就失去了她的踪迹。结合前文 the young nurse named Kathy who helped him through those （5） times后文 after he recovered 可知，护士在他在医院期间帮助过他，在他康复后他与这位护士就没有联系了。短语lose track of与失去联系，故选C。
47. D. 考查动词及语境理解。A. recorded记录;B. performed表演;C. dropped落下，掉下;D. settled定居。句意∶Bentley 长大了，他在网拉巴马州的克林有了家庭并且定居在那里，在那里他经营着一家农场。根据前文 had a family and及后文 where he runs a farming business可知，他成了家，并管理一家农场。所以此处指他在这个地方定居了。故选D。
48. A. 考查名词及语境理解。A. posted发布，张贴;B. gifted白送;白给;C. took带走;D. sold 出售。句意∶上周，他的妻子Gwen在脸书上发了一张老照片。根据下文 an old photo on Face book可知，此处指他的妻子在脸书上发了一张照片。故选 A。
49. A. 考查名词及语境理解。A. scar伤痕;B. press压力;C. hole洞;D. tip尖端。句意∶照片显示Gary Bentley 还是个小男孩，胸前有一道手术疤痕，身边还有个微笑的护士。根据前文 Gary Bentley was just 10 years old when he had open heart surgery 可知，手术之后在他身上留有疤痕，故选 A。
50. C. 考查名词及语境理解。A. doctor医生;B. helper帮手，助手;C. nurse 护士;D. visitor 游客。句意∶照片显示Gary Bentley 还是个小男孩，胸前有一道手术疤痕，身边还有个微笑的护士。根据上文 the young nurse named Kathy who helped him可知，此处指帮助过他的护士，故填C。
51. B. 考查名词及语境理解。A. past过去;B. photo 照片;C. chance机会;D. report报道。句意∶没过多久，这张照片就被当地媒体传播开来。根据上文 his wife Gwen （9）an old photo on Face book可知，此处指他的妻子在脸书上发布的照片得到媒体的传播。故选B。
52. A. 考查动词及语境理解。A. spotted发现;B. touched感动∶C. signed签名;D. fetched 去拿来。句意∶几天之内，它就被护士Kathy Henricks的大学室友发现了，她告诉了她这个故事。根据前文 spread and get picked up by local media可知，此处指这张照片被Kathy Hennicksf 的室友看到了。故选 A。
53. C. 考查动词及语境理解。A. printed 印刷;B. got得到;C. told告诉;D. made制作。
句意∶几天之内，它就被护士Kathy Henricks的大学室友发现了，她告诉了她这个故事。根据前文 It was （12）by nurse Kathy Henncks'college roommate可知，Kathy Henricks 的室友看到了这张照片后，她就把这件事对Kathy Henricks 说了。故选C。
54. A. 考查副词及语境理解。A. finally终于;B. doubtfully怀疑地;C. easily容易地; D. obviously显而易见地。句意∶周日，两人终于在伯明翰公园重聚。Bentley 对帮助过他的护士一直念念不忘，在他的妻子把那他小时候做完手术后带有伤疤连同护士一起的照片发到网上，希望能找到这位护士。经过媒体的传播和她室友的告知，终于使得这两人重聚，故选A。
55. C. 考查名词及语境理解。A. touch触觉，触感;B. delight 高兴C. difference 影响; D. impression 印象。句意∶对那些帮助过我们的人表达一点感激之情，随着时间的推移，会对我们的幸福和幸福水平产生很大的影响 短语 make a difference"有影响，起（重要）作用"，结合语境可知，文章通过 Bentley 对于帮助过自己的护士表示感激的事情，得出这样做会对我们的幸福和幸福水平有很大的影响。故选C。
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Gary Gentle在 10岁时做了一个心脏手术，在那段困难的时
期得到过一位护士的帮助。在 Bentley 成年立业后，他对这位帮助过的护士一直难以忘
怀。在其妻子把他和那位帮助过他的护士的照片发送到脸书后，经过媒体的传播，最终
使得这两个人得以团聚。
语法填空：

56. himself 57. wisdom 58. for 59. encountering 60. where
61. the 62. Given 63. are characterized 64. uninformed 65. countless

作文1
An Unforgettable Experience
On Double Ninth Day, my classmates and I worked as volunteers at the nearby health care center, which really means a lot to us youngsters.
Fully prepared, we went to different posts and started our work. Some spent time chatting with the elderly, some were busy cleaning up, and others made dumplings together. After lunch, we put on performances for the elderly, and they were delighted for what we had done.
Through the volunteer activities, not only can I understand the elderly better, but also I can improve the sense of responsibility for caring about them.

作文2
Paragraph1:
The next morning, I delivered the paper to her as usual. On the way to her home, so nervous was I that I could feel my heart pounding in my chest. But to my surprise, I saw the broken glass had been repaired and she didn’t mention it. When I handed her the paper, she still greeted me and gave me some cookies as usual. Holding these cookies in my hand, a feeling of guilt swept over me and I determined that I would save my paper delivery money to make up for the broken window.
Paragraph 2:
After three weeks, I earned seven dollars and put them in an envelope. I secretly put it through the letter box in her door. After doing this, I suddenly felt in relief. The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and thanked her for the bag of cookies. When I opened the bag, I was stunned. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, “I’m proud of you.”She knew it was me. But instead of blaming and punishing me, she chose to forgive me. Even so many years later, she is still deeply engraved in my mind, who taught me a valuable lesson in my life.