高中英语Unit 2 Morals and Virtues说课ppt课件

这是一份高中英语Unit 2 Morals and Virtues说课ppt课件，共48页。PPT课件主要包含了语言知识回顾，majority，aboutof，complaint，to judge，tendency，to get，withby，whispering，forward等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 重点词汇1. majrity n. 大部分; 大多数【典型例句】When I have a different pinin, I always respect the pinin f the majrity. 当我有不同观点时, 我总是尊重多数人的观点。
【词块必记】(1)the/a majrity f　　大多数的…… in the majrity占多数majr adj. 主要的(2)minrity n. 少数, 少部分a minrity f少数的……minr adj. 次要的
【知识微练】 单句语法填空①The ________ (majr) f peple believe smking is harmful t health. ②We live in a cuntry where wmen are __ the majrity. 完成句子③WeChat is t the taste f ___________________(大多数人的), especially the yuth. 　 ④I believe that students supprting me are _____________(占大多数).  
the majrity f peple
in the majrity
2. cmplain vi. &vt. 抱怨; 发牢骚【教材原句】“Why shuld girls learn s much? Finding a gd husband shuld be their final gal! ”her brther cmplained, thinking f the high tuitin fees. (P16)“为什么女孩学这么多? 找到一个好的丈夫应该是她们的最终目标! ”想起高昂的学费, 她的哥哥抱怨道。
【词块必记】(1)cmplain t sb. 　　　　　向某人诉说cmplain abut/f sth. 抱怨…… (2)cmplaint n. 投诉, 抱怨, 怨言make a cmplaint abut对……提出投诉
【知识微练】 单句语法填空①He phned a newspaper reprter t cmplain ________ the reprter’s stry. ②Jane is my best friend and I can cmplain __ her when I am unhappy. ③I’d like t be infrmed f the prcess f yur dealing with my _________ (cmplain). 完成句子④She ften ________________________appreciated at wrk.  她经常抱怨在工作中没有感觉到受重视。
cmplains abut nt feeling
3. tend vt. 照顾; 照料　vi. 倾向; 趋于【典型例句】Peple always tend t help the ld in need f help. 人们往往帮助需要帮助的老年人。
【词块必记】(1)tend sb. /sth. 　　　照料/照看某人/某物tend t d sth. 易于做某事tend t/tward(s)sth. 倾向于……, 有……的趋势(2)tendencyn. 倾向, 趋势have a tendency t d sth. 有做某事的倾向
【知识微练】 单句语法填空①While I hate t admit it, peple always tend _______(judge) a persn by his r her appearance initially.  ②There is a slw ________ (tend)that “the beat culture” is ppular with the yuths in China. ③As a Senir 3 student, it is nrmal that yu have a tendency _____(get) anxius with time ging by.  
4. replace vt. 接替; 取代; 更换【典型例句】It’s gd t enjy ther cultures and learn frm them, but they can never replace yur wn culture. 喜欢并向其他的文化学习很好, 但是它们永远无法替代你自己的文化。
【词块必记】(1)replace sth. with/by sth. 　用某物替代某物(2)take the place f =take sb. ‘s place取代in place f代替, 取代
【知识微练】 单句语法填空①Vind Khsla suggests that we get rid f 80% f dctrs and replace them _______ rbts. ②Old bks are like ld friends. Once lst, they can never __________(replace). 　 ③同义转换Jhn is ill and I want t knw wh is ging t take the place f him/take his place. →Jhn is ill and I want t knw ________________________.  
be replaced
wh is ging t replace him
5. whisper vi. &vt. 悄声说; 耳语; 低语　n. 耳语(声); 低语(声); 传言; 谣传【典型例句】He had t whisper in rder t avid being verheard by their neighburs. 他不得不低声耳语, 以免被他们的邻居们听见。
【词块必记】(1)whisper t sb. 　　　　　对某人耳语whisper abut sth. /sb. 小声议论某事/人whisper sth. t sb. 低声告诉某人某事whisper sth. in ne’s ear对某人耳语某事It’s whispered that. . . 私下说……(2)in a whisper/whispers低声说; 小声地说
【知识微练】 单句语法填空①What are yu tw __________ (whisper) abut ver there? ②“I’ve missed yu, ”he whispered __ her ear. ③When I entered the rm, the staff _______________(whisper) that the cmpany was abut t g ut f business.  
were whispering
同义转换④They sat at the back f the rm, talking in a lw vice. →They sat at the back f the rm, talking ___________.  ⑤He is whispered t be heavily in debt. → _________________he is heavily in debt.  
in a whisper
It is whispered that
Ⅱ. 核心短语6. carry sb. thrugh sth. 帮助某人渡过难关【教材原句】These wrds f Dr Lin Qiazhi give us a lk int. . . and what carried her thrugh a life f hard chices. (P16)林巧稚医生的这些话可以让我们了解……并且是什么帮助她渡过人生中的艰难选择的。
【词块必记】carry thrugh　　完成; 进行到底carry ut执行, 实行; 贯彻; 实现carry n开展; 维持; 继续carry frward继承, 弘扬
【知识微练】 单句语法填空①The activity is aimed at carrying _______ the Chinese traditinal culture. ②We shuld carry ___ the plan strictly and carefully. ③We hpe that mre artists will carry ___ and develp the flk art. ④It was my mther that carried me _______ my hard time in middle schl. 翻译句子⑤Many wmen knw hw t carry ut repairs n their cars. _________________________________
许多妇女懂得如何修理自己的汽车。
Ⅲ. 经典句式7. T a persn nthing is mre precius than their life. 对于一个人来说, 没有什么比他们的生命更加珍贵了。 【典型例句】If yu are free, nthing will be better if yu can cme t China t attend a traditinal wedding. 如果你有空的话, 能来中国参加一场传统婚礼那就最好了。
【句型公式】比较级与否定词连用, 表示最高级。此外, “否定词+比较级”也可表示强调。
【知识微练】 完成句子①In my pinin, ___________________________health in life. 在我看来, 在生活中健康是最重要的。 ② _____________________than that.  没有什么比那更难了。③I can tell yu that there is _____________________________by my teacher befre my classmates.  我可以告诉你没有比在同学面前被老师赞扬更好的事了。
nthing is mre imprtant than
Nthing is mre difficult
nthing better than being praised
【难点回顾】1. dilemma n. 进退两难的境地; 困境【典型例句】A mral dilemma is a situatin in which yu have tw r mre chices t make. 道德困境就是指你有两个甚至更多选择的情况。
【词块必记】put sb. int a dilemma　　使某人陷入困境in a dilemma处于困境中
【知识微练】 完成句子①It is beneficial t sme peple, while it _______________________(使其他人陷入困境) ver whether t vte r nt.  ②I am caught ____________(陷于困境之中)when chsing a majr fr myself. 　 ③He ___________________(正面临着两难境地)f whether r nt t return t his cuntry.  
puts thers int a dilemma
in a dilemma
is facing the dilemma
2. neither. . . nr. . . 既不……也不……【教材原句】 Neither she nr her friends thught abut mving the stne ut f the rad. (P20)她和她的朋友都没有想过把石头从路上移开。
【词块必记】neither. . . nr. . . 　　“既不……也不……”, 连接句中两个相同的句子成分。连接并列主语时, 谓语动词遵循就近原则。遵循“就近原则”的其他并列连词: either. . . r. . . 　　　　　不是……就是……nt nly. . . but als. . . 不仅……而且……nt. . . but. . . 不是……而是……
【知识微练】 单句语法填空①Nt yu but the scientist __ (be) t attend the ceremny t be held in ur schl. ②Neither the father nr the children _____ (be) interested in the film shwn last year. ③Either yu r ne f yur students __ (be)t attend the meeting that is due tmrrw.
3. a great deal (f) 大量【典型例句】Thanks t papermaking and printing, a great deal f ancient infrmatin has been kept in bks. 多亏了造纸术和印刷术, 大量的古代信息被保存在书籍中。【知识拓展】 常用于修饰不可数名词的单词和词组much; a (great) deal f; a bit f; a(n)(large)/amuntf/amunts f
【知识微练】 完成句子①Althugh she had never met that expert, she _________________________(了解很多关于他的事).  ②What surprised us mst was that peple ___________________(正在做许多事)t preserve the wetland.  ③I als have friends wh __________________________________(给了我很多鼓励).  
knew a great deal abut him
are ding a great deal
gave me a great deal f encuragement
4. pass away去世【典型例句】 He had n children f his wn, and mst f his relatives had passed away. 他没有自己的孩子, 并且多数亲人也已经过世。
【词块必记】pass sth. n t sb. 　将某物交给某人pass sth. dwn将某物一代代流传下来pass by路过; (时间)过去pass ut分发; 分配; 晕倒pass ff as把……冒充成; 被当作
【知识微练】 用pass短语填空①As three hurs _________, I became mre and mre impatient.  ②She wants t be a gymnastic cach t _________what she’s learned t ther kids when she grws up.  ③Please _______the message t as many peple as pssible.  ④In the hme fr sick peple, I helped wash clthes and sheets, and _______lunch.  
5. She immediately became the first wman ever t be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital. 她立刻成为第一位被雇用为协和医院妇产科住院医师的女性。 【典型例句】But Wang Hui, the last t run, fell dwn suddenly when he tk the stick frm anther by. 但是最后一个跑的王辉, 当他从另一个男孩那里接过接力棒的时候突然摔倒了。
【句型公式】本句是一个简单句。句中t be hired. . . 为不定式作定语修饰名词wman。(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级, the next, the nly, the last等修饰时, 常用不定式作后置定语。(2) 被用来修饰的词是抽象名词, 常见的有: ability, belief, chance, idea, prmise, attempt, way等, 其后常用不定式作后置定语。
【知识微练】 完成句子①China is _________________________________________________int the space.  中国是第一个向太空发射人造飞船的发展中国家。②Fr a student, studying is ______________________while appearance is the secnd.  对学生来说, 学习是首要考虑的事, 外貌次之。③Lincln was _______________________________________. 林肯是第一位通过法律废除奴隶制的总统。 
the first develping cuntry t send man-made spaceship
the first thing t cnsider
the first president t pass laws t stp slavery
IV. 话题与写作 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “I’m ging t miss yu s much, Pppy, ” said the tall, thin teenager. He bent dwn t hug his ld friend gdbye. He std up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying nt t let his emtins (情绪) get the better f him.
His parents were nt quite able t keep theirs under cntrl. They had driven their sn several hurs ut f twn t the university where he wuld sn be living and studying. It was time t say gdbye fr nw at least. The family hugged and smiled thrugh misty eyes and then laughed. The by lifted the last bag nt his shulder, and flashed a bright smile. “I guess this is it. ” he said. “I’ll see yu back hme in a mnth, kay? ” His parents ndded, and they watched as he walked ut f sight int the crwds f hundreds f students and parents. The by’s mther turned t the dg, “Okay, Pppy, time t g back hme. ”
The huse seemed quiet as a tmb withut the by living there. All that week, Pppy didn’t seem interested in her dinner, her favrite ty, r even in her daily walk. Her wners were sad t, but they knew their sn wuld be back t visit, Pppy didn’t. They ffered the dg sme f her favrite peanut butter treats. They even let her sit n the sfa, but the ld girl just wasn’t her usual cheerful self. Her wners started t get wrried, “What shuld we d t cheer Pppy up? ” asked Dad. “We’ve tried everything. ”
“I have an idea, but it might be a little crazy, ” smiled Mm. “Withut anybdy left in the huse but us, this place culd use a bit f fun. Let’s get a little dg fr Pppy. ” It didn’t take lng befre they walked thrugh the frnt dr carrying a big bx. Pppy welcmed them hme as usual, but when she saw the bx, she stpped. She put her nse n it. Her tail began wagging (摆动) ever s slwly, then faster as she caught the smell.
注意: 续写词数应为150左右。 Dad pened the bx and a sweet little dg appeared. _________________________________________________________________________________________　　A few weeks later, the by arrived hme frm the university.___________________________________________________________________________________
Step 1　写作技巧1. 通读全文, 获知前文要领(1)体裁: 记叙文(2)原文线索: “男孩”将要踏入大学校园生活, 依依不舍地与父母以及他的“朋友”波比(宠物狗)告别。“男孩”走后, 波比陷入抑郁状态, 为了重新唤回富有生命力的波比, “男孩”的父母为他找到了另一个“伙伴”……
2. 读段首句, 合理设计情节Paragraph 1: 根据段首句Dad pened the bx and a sweet little dg appeared. 可知, 一条可爱的小狗出现了。所以后文应该是描写两只狗的相处情况, 在新狗狗的陪伴下Pppy恢复了往日的快乐。Paragraph 2: 根据段首句A few weeks later, the by arrived hme frm the university. 可知, 男孩从大学回到家里。本段应该写男孩回到家以后看到两条狗的反应, 以及父母告诉男孩买新小狗的原因。
3. 斟词酌句, 动作描写①Pppy看到小狗高兴得跳了起来。Pppy _______________at the sight f the little dg.  ②没过多久, 两只狗就在家里玩耍, 兴高采烈地追着对方跑。It didn’t take lng befre the tw played arund the huse, ______________________________.  ③当男孩看到波比时, 他冲向那只狗, 弯下腰给了她一个大大的拥抱。When the by caught sight f Pppy, he ____________tward the dg and ___________________________.  
jumped with jy
cheerfully running
after each ther
went rushing
bent dwn t give her a big hug
Step 2　妙笔成篇 Dad pened the bx and a sweet little dg appeared. Pppy jumped with jy at the sight f the little dg. She lwered her head t watch it curiusly. Then she became s excited that she accidentally kncked ver the bx in an attempt t get clser. With the bx tipping ver, ut came the little ne, wh was nt shy and instantly gt familiar with Pppy. It didn’t take lng befre the tw played arund the huse, cheerfully running after each ther.
A few weeks later, the by arrived hme frm the university. He had been missing his parents and the dg since it was the first time that he had been away frm hme fr such a lng time. When the by caught sight f Pppy, he went rushing tward the dg and bent dwn t give her a big hug. Suddenly, the by nticed the little dg. “Oh my gd, wh is this? ” His parents laughed at the lk f surprise n his face. “It’s Pppy’s new cmpanin. ” said Mm.