人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions课后练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions课后练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，翻译句子，阅读理解，七选五阅读理解，语篇填空，短文改错等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单句语法填空
1.The character (create) by the writer was very attractive.
2.The painting (lse) in the fld was valuable.
3.I wuld like my rm (paint) white.
4.The village had many trees (plant) just then.
5.There are a few mistakes in yur article.Yu’d better get them (crrect).
6.The sentence (qute) by the speaker didn’t make sense.
7.The news that a strm was n the way made us (alarm).
8.We shuld take sme measures t prtect the (endanger) animals.
二、翻译句子
1.He hurried t the ffice,leaving his breakfast untuched.

2.The bridge,designed by a yung man,has attracted a lt f visitrs.

3.The wman hurried hme,nly t find her huse brken int.

4.With all the emails answered,she turned ff the cmputer.

5.The girl is reading a nvel written by a famus writer.

三、阅读理解
A
When yu study abrad in France,yu can expect t be treated the same as yur native classmates,whether in a lecture r a discussin class.
While yu can study abrad in France and fcus n nearly any subject,it’s the students with a passin fr the arts,architecture and histry that rush t the cuntry in the largest numbers.And that’s n shck,cnsidering that France has been the centre f the arts fr centuries.
As students f the arts,yu will have t make careful use f yur time,given all that France has t ffer.
•Visit the Luvre t view the wrks f French artists such as Mnet,Matisse and Renir;
•Read the wrks f such French literary geniuses as Baudelaire,Prust and Vltaire;
•Listen t the music f Debussy,r mre cntemprary artists like Air and Daft Punk.
France is als a main destinatin fr architecture students,as yu will see architecture in nearly every style:
•The Gthic Chateau de Chambrd,built in the 1500s;
•Place Dauphine built in 1607 in Barque style;
•The pst-mdern husing develpment,Marne-la-Vallee.
Histry students will find that France has been where the actin is fr quite sme time.Over the curse f the centuries,it has been the stage fr the mst imprtant develpments in the histry f mankind,including the French Revlutin,the rise f Naplen and the rise f the Fifth Republic under President Charles de Gaulle.It was als the site f the D-Day invasin(诺曼底登陆) f Wrld War Ⅱ.
As a pssible study abrad lcatin,France has a lt t ffer,because the cmbinatin f educatinal institutins(教育机构),arts and culture,and natinal histry are secnd t nne.
1.What can we learn abut studying abrad in France frm the text?
A.Few students chse t study in France.
B.There are many lectures and discussin classes.
C.Students frm China are usually treated badly.
D.France is the best place fr students wh lve the arts.
2.What can art students d n weekends?
A.Enjy Vltaire’s music.
B.Listen t Prust’s music.
C.Read Renir’s literary wrks.
D.View Mnet’s wrks in the Luvre.
3.Accrding t the text,yu can see many kinds f architecture in France,such as .
①pst-mdern husing develpment ②Barque style buildings ③the Big Ben ④Gthic architecture
A.①②③ B.①②④
C.①③④D.②③④
4.The text is mst likely taken frm .
A.a study abrad website
B.an architecture advertisement
C.a histry bk
D.a fashin magazine
B
If Cnfucius(孔子) were still alive tday and culd celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake,there wuld be a lt f candles.He’d need a fan r a strng wind t help him put them ut.
While many peple in China will remember Cnfucius n his special day,few peple in the United States will give him a passing thught.It’s nthing persnal.Mst Americans dn’t even remember the birthdays f their wn natinal heres.
But this desn’t mean that Americans dn’t care abut Cnfucius.In many ways he has becme a bridge that freigners must crss if they want t reach a deeper understanding f China.
In the past 20 years,the Chinese studies prgrammes have gained huge ppularity in Western universities.Mre recently,the Chinese gvernment has set up Cnfucius Institutes in mre than 80 cuntries.These schls teach bth Chinese language and culture.The main curses f Chinese culture usually include Chinese art,histry and philsphy.Sme scial scientists suggest that Westerners shuld make full use f the ancient Chinese wisdm t make up fr the drawbacks f Westerners philsphy.Students in the United States,at the same time,are racing t learn Chinese.Businessmen wh hpe t make mney in China are reading bks abut Cnfucius t understand Chinese custmers.
S the ld thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.Tday China attracts the West mre than ever,and it will need mre teachers t intrduce Cnfucius and Chinese culture t the West.As fr the ld thinker,he will nt sn be frgtten by peple in the West,even if his birthday is.
5.The first paragraph is mainly intended t .
A.prvide sme key facts abut Cnfucius
B.attract the readers’ interest in the subject
C.shw great respect fr the great thinker
D.prve the ppularity f mdern birthday celebratins
6.We can learn frm Paragraph 4 that American students .
A.have a great interest in studying Chinese
B.take an active part in Chinese cmpetitins
C.try t get high scres in Chinese exams
D.fight fr a chance t learn Chinese
7.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Frgtten Wisdm in America
B.Huge Fans f the Chinese Language
C.Chinese Culture fr Westerners
D.Old Thinkers with a Big Future
四、七选五阅读理解
Everyne can’t live withut mney. 1 Hwever,mney cannt buy everything.Yu can’t buy the fllwing things nly relying n mney yu have.
Time
Mney is a tl fr trade.We spend mst f ur time getting,spending,wrrying and fantasying abut mney. 2 Instead,mney takes away yur time that culd have been spent playing with yur children r having a lng walk with yur friends.When the sun sets,a day ges away frm ur life frever.N mney has pwer t bring that back t life.
Self-respect
There are a lt f examples t prve that n mney can buy self-respect. 3 If yu are yur wrst enemy,mney can’t save yu frm the self-destructin yu add t yurself.
Health
One f my best friends has brain cancer,and it is in the last perid. 4 But n mney can buy insurance fr his life.We buy insurance fr just abut everything including ur life but mney can never bring life back.
Happiness
This is cntrversial(有争议的).Mney can buy happiness if it is spent bringing greater financial safety fr the family. 5 Ging after mney every day can never find its destinatin with frequent eagerness t get mre.
A.Shw yur respect fr thers.
B.Self-respect is gt frm within.
C.Mney can buy a lt f things.
D.Yu can’t buy the time r save it in yur strerm.
E.Of curse mney can get him the best health care pssible.
F.S yu shuld nt try yur best t earn mney withut caring abut yur health.
G.But mney can’t buy happiness if the purpse is t make mney t make ther peple happy.
五、语篇填空
It is reprted that many middle schl students are just nt getting enugh sleep,especially during the schl week.The prblem seems t get 1. (bad) as they get lder.Year 7 students sleep 8.4 hurs n a schl night,and Year 9 students nly 6.9 hurs.
It’s als reprted that nt getting enugh sleep can cause 2. (prblem) in a student’s life.Many students fall asleep in schl r while ding their hmewrk,s it is nt 3.(surprise) that they get 4.(lw) grades than thse wh get enugh sleep.Scientists suggest nine hurs a night fr middle schl students.Of the students wh feel unhappy and nervus,73% dn’t get enugh sleep 5. night.
Why aren’t students getting enugh sleep?Many students have ne f the 6. (fllw) things,like telephne,televisin,r cmputer in their bedrms.
7. (use) them n a schl night nt nly takes their time away frm hmewrk,but als makes 8. difficult fr them t sleep.As a result,many students can’t sleep befre 11 p.m.,yet they must get up early 9. (g) t schl.Scientists als suggest students shuld nt d exciting activities fr an hur 10. bedtime.
六、短文改错
When I was at middle schl,I had nice classmate,wh was the first freigner I have ever met.She was friendly and very pretty.She was gd at three languages,althugh she was brn in the China.It was interested that her father was a Frenchman while her mther came frm England.Bth f them were teaching at a university at that time.She was crazy abut cllecting stamps,listen t pp music,as well as playing ftball.His dream was t be an engineer,but she usually studied harder t achieve it.She ften tld funny stries with English t make us laughing.We all liked her.
答案：
一、1.created 2.lst 3.painted 6.quted 7.alarmed 8.endangered
二、1.他匆匆去办公室了,早饭都没动。
2.那座桥,是一位年轻人设计的,吸引了很多游客。
3.这个女人匆忙回到家,却发现家里被破门而入了。
4.回复了所有的邮件之后,她关闭了电脑。
5.那个女孩正在读一本由一位著名作家写的小说。
三、1.D 根据文中对法国的介绍再结合最后一段“Asapssiblestudyabradlcatin,Francehasalttffer,becausethecmbinatinfeducatinalinstitutins,artsandculture,andnatinalhistryaresecndtnne.”可知,法国对热爱艺术的学生来说是最好的地方。
2.D 根据文中的“VisittheLuvretviewthewrksfFrenchartistssuchasMnet,MatisseandRenir”可知,艺术系的学生周末可以去参观莫奈的作品。另外三项说法不正确。
3.B 根据文中的“TheGthicChateaudeChambrd,builtinthe1500s;PlaceDauphinebuiltin1607inBarquestyle;Thepst-mdernhusingdevelpment,Marne-la-Vallee.”可知B项正确。
4.A 全文说的是法国适合艺术类、建筑类和历史类留学生去那里留学,应该是出自国外留学的网站。故选A项。
5.B 根据第一段内容可知,如果孔子仍然活着并能用蛋糕庆祝生日的话,将会有很多蜡烛,他需要一台风扇或很大的风才能帮助他把蜡烛吹灭,这样说是为了吸引读者的兴趣,让读者继续读下去。
6.A 根据第四段第一句“Inthepast20years,theChinesestudiesprgrammeshavegainedhugeppularityinWesternuniversities.”和第六句“”可知,美国学生对中国文化很感兴趣。
7.D 本文主要向我们介绍了孔子思想对西方的影响,以及将来可能产生的影响,所以选D项。
四、1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.G
五、1.wrse 2.prblems 3.surprising
4.lwer 5.at 6.fllwing 7.Using 8.it 9.t g 10.befre
六、
略