2021-2022学年九年级上学期人教版英语全册期末单元检测题（三）（word版 含答案）

这是一份2021-2022学年九年级上学期人教版英语全册期末单元检测题（三）（word版 含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了词汇，单项选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021年秋九年级英语单元检测题（三）(Units 5-6)Class _______ No. ________Name ________ Marks ________一、词汇(本题共5分，每小题1分)1．Most l_________ turn yellow in autumn.2．You have to wait until the t________ lights are green.3．A year is d__________ into 12 months.4．Don’t forget to put the yogurt into the f________, or it will go bad quickly.5．He regrated(后悔) selling his car at a l________ price.二、单项选择。（本题共15分，每小题1分）(       ) 1. —When did the terrible earthquake happen in Ya’an Sichuan？—It happened _____8:02 ____ the morning of April 20th, 2013.             A. on; in    B. at; on                C. at; in   D. on; on (       ) 2. --Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?--No. Neither of us ______.             A. were invited            B. invited              C. is invited            D. was invited    (　　) 3. Every day he spends ________ reading newspaper and watching news on TV.              A. some times  B. sometime          C. sometimes  D. some time(       ) 4. This bottle of wine is made         grapes and it is made          France.              A. of; in   B. from; of             C. from; in      D. in; from(       ) 5. It is reported that a boy _______ a river and died yesterday.             A. fell into   B. fell off            C. fell down  D. fell from(       ) 6. —Would you like some coffee, please?              —Yes. and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee _____ sugar.             A. have           B. with                C. without      D. of(       ) 7. What do you think _________if a person drinks poison ________?             A. should I do; by mistake                 B. should I do; by mistakes               C. I should do; by mistakes               D. I should do; by mistake (       ) 8. —I hear _______ your grandpa ______ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.           —Right, just as many old people do in our city.              A. both; and      B. either; or      C. neither; nor      D. not only; but also(       ) 9. Our teachers often ______ us ______easily no matter how difficult life is.A. encourage; not to give up                 B. experience; to quitC. encourage; to give up                       D. experience; not to quit(       ) 10. Knives are used _________ things.              A. for cut    B. to cutting            C. for cutting     D. by cutting(       ) 11. It snowed all day yesterday. The ground _________ white snow.              A. was covered with                   B. was filled with               C. was pleased with                   D. was strict with( 　 ) 12. Speak aloud, please! I can _________ hear you because it is raining _________ outside.              A. hard; hardly      B. hardly; hardly         C. hard; hard      D. hardly; hard(       ) 13. —Do you know who ________ America?                —Oh, sorry. My history is poor.               A. invented                 B. made                     C. discovered     D. found(       ) 14. He spoke in _____ loud voice ____ everyone could hear him clearly.              A. so; that            B. such a; that               C. too; to   D. very; that(     ) 15. —Tom, the box is too heavy. I can’t move it. Could you please help me carry it to the office?                —_____________.             A. It’s a pleasure    B. My pleasure         C. Not at all  D. With pleasure三、语法选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）With the development of science, many inventions have changed our life. For example, since the cell phone 1. ______, it has done a lot for us. There 2. _____no doubt that the world has become smaller than before because of the cell phone. It’s much 3. ______to get in touch with your family and your friends living far away. You can use it to contact with people in every part of the world, and two lovers can use cell phones 4. ______messages to each other. They show their love in this way and share happiness 5. ______each other all the time.6. ____cell phones help us a lot in our daily life, they bring us some problems, too. 7. ____cells phones too often is bad for our health. They make too much noise that disturbs our life. Students      8. ______ have cell phones may use them to play games or send messages in class, because they are too young to control 9. ______. This will certainly affect their study. It’s hard to say 10. _______it is good for us to have cell phones.(       )1. A. inventB. inventsC. inventedD. was invented(       )2. A. isB. areC. hasD. have(       )3. A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. easily(       )4. A. sendB. sentC. sendingD. to send(       )5. A. toB. forC. withD. from(       )6. A. ThoughB. HoweverC. AndD. Or(       )7. A. UseB. UsesC. UsingD. Used(       )8. A. whenB. whomC. whichD. who(       )9. A. itselfB. himselfC. herselfD. themselves(       )10. A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. what四、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）It is a Chinese custom that when guests visit, the first thing a host does is to make and serve them 1. _____.Tea is made of the young leaves of a tea tree. According to the particular 2. _____ the Chinese use to process the leaves, there are 3. _____ kinds of tea: green tea, oolong, flower tea, black tea and compressed(被压缩的) tea. 4. ______ them, green tea is the most popular.The time to 5.____ the tea is very important. For example, Longjing, one kind of the best green tea, is gathered several days before Tomb Sweeping Day 6. _____ new leaves have just begun to grow.Although Chinese people drink tea daily, there are 7. _____ between tea drinking and tea tasting. People who drink tea might just do this because they are 8. _____. Tea tasting, on the other hand, has culture meanings. Tasting is 9. _____ the shape, flavor, color and the freshness of tea. The water is also important. In China, people consider spring water from famous 10.______ springs(泉) the best.The ancestors thought of tea as a drink which can refresh(提神) and calm themselves. Tea is also a symbol of elegance(优雅). Tea tasting has something to do with the idea of harmony with nature.(       )1. A. waterB. milkC. teaD. food(       )2. A. waysB. storiesC. secretsD. place(       )3. A. threeB. fiveC. fourD. two(       )4. A. BetweenB. AmongC. BesidesD. In(       )5. A. drinkB. cookC. pickD. heat(       )6. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until(       )7. A. storiesB. similaritiesC. differencesD. articles(       )8. A. busyB. freeC. thirstyD. hungry(       )9. A. watchingB. enjoyingC. guessingD. comparing(       )10. A. naturalB. farC. beautifulD. big五、阅读理解。（本题共30分,每小题2分） (A)Mantou is a kind of basic and important food in North China. People can buy it in most areas of the country for just 1 yuan (about 0.15 US dollar), or even less depending on the size.But the mantou you find at shops and markets is very different from the mantou made in the traditional way. Sometimes it can take people a whole day to make traditional mantou.Ways change from place to place. In Weihai, Shandong Province, for example, a special kind of yeast(酵母) is necessary to make mantou.The yeast is made by covering rice flour with a local plant called haocao. Weihai families believe only haocao picked on the seventh day of the seventh Chinese lunar month will produce the best yeast.Work to make mantou starts in the evening and finished at lunchtime the next day.The yeast is mixed with flour, eggs and water to create dough(生面团). Then the dough is covered in a blanket and people leave it overnight on top of a kang. Kang is a traditional earthen-brick(土砖的) bed in many parts of the Chinese countryside.Overnight, the dough will rise, and the real work begins in the morning,It takes at least two people to shape and steam(蒸) the mantou, so relatives and friends often come to help. There is usually happy atmosphere around us as they laugh and joke together.(     ) 1. How much does a mantou cost in most areas of China according to the passage?A. 15yuan or less depending on the size.       B. 1 US dollar or less depending on the sizeC. 1US cent or less depending on the size.    D. 0.15 US dollar or less depending on the size.(     ) 2. In Weihai, ______ is /are necessary to make mantou.               A. a special plant                                      B. a traditional kang       C. a special kind of yeast                          D. relatives and friends(     ) 3. What will people do after the dough is covered in a blanket?              A. They will go and pick a locally-grown plant called haocao.              B. They will mix the yeast with flour, eggs and water to create dough.              C. They will leave it overnight on top of a kang.              D. They will shape and steam the mantou.(     ) 4. It needs _____ to make traditional mantou.A. half a day       B. a whole day       C. a few days       D. a few months(     ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?              A. Mantou is a kind of basic and important food in North China.              B. Sometimes it can take a whole day to make traditional mantou.              C. The yeast is mixed with flour, eggs and water to create dough.              D. Overnight, the dough will rise, and the real work begins in the afternoon.（B）Do you know when restaurants were invented? The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today.The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didn’t order food from a menu. Everyone used to share the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Also, people didn’t have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.Later, restaurants began to open in China. In the early 1100s, more than 1 million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu. They didn’t have to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the world. People could buy food on the street or at inns—small hotels. Then, in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a bigger variety of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoying experience. In the 19th century, this type of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy a variety of different types of food. You can have food delivered to your door. But remember it wasn’t always like that.(     ) 6. From the passage, we can learn that the first restaurants were from _______.A. ancient China    B. ancient India   C. ancient Greece and Rome   D. ancient Egypt(     ) 7. In the early 1100s, people can _______ in the restaurants in China.A. share the food from big bowls                        B. order food from a menuC. eat the same food as everyone else                 D. not choose food(     ) 8. The restaurants ______ were more similar to restaurants we know today.A. thousands of years ago            B. in the early 1100s C. from the 1100s to 1700s          D. in the middle of the 1700s (     ) 9. The underlined word “delivered” probably means “______” in Chinese.A. 分享       B. 预购       C. 递送       D. 删除(     ) 10. The writer introduces the development of restaurants According to ____.A. some examples    B. a time line    C. changes of places    D. a series of stories（C）配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况，右栏是对七种发明物的介绍。请为左栏的每个人选择相匹配的发明物。(    )11. Tom is a football fan. He enjoys watching football games on TV. He’s telling about the history of football.(     )12. Tony has just fastened (系牢) his seat belt. He asked his father the invention and usage of the seat belt.(   )13. Steve is from South Africa. He is amazed at cashless payment in China. He is telling his parents about it.(      )14. Sun Yang, a student in Harbin University, usually takes the high-speed railway to his hometown. He emails his pen pal Linda about his trip.(      )15. Mr. Miller plans to buy a driverless car for Mrs. Miller. He is telling her the advantages of that kind of car.A. It grows in these places: the front, the side of Velcro(尼龙搭扣), and the back with our buckle(搭扣). It can last up to five years.B. It’s said that it was first invented in ancient China. It was named cuju. It was covered by leather and there were rice peels inside. In Qing Dynasty it was also played on the ice.C. The first one was created by an English engineer named George Cayley in the 1800s. It can protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents.D. It’s a kind of smart car. It uses sensors(传感器) to know the environment and controls the speed of the car according to the road, car position and obstacle(障碍物) information, so it can safely drive on the road.E. With it, you can pay online in China. You can pay almost anywhere by sing your smartphone. You don’t need to carry money with you when shopping.F. You can go to most of the cities much faster than before. It takes me four hours to travel from my school to my hometown.G. It was invented by an American, Thomas Edison, in 1879. It is made of glass and metal. It can give off light. It is believed one of the most useful inventions.六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 似乎世界各地很多人都喝中国茶。_____________________many people____________________ drink Chinese tea.2. 我们想知道谁把这个故事翻译成了中文。We ____________________________this story ____________Chinese.3. 现在它被广泛运用在医院里。    Now__________________________________ in factories and hospitals.4. 兰州以美味的牛肉面著名。Lanzhou is ______________________________________. 5. 在那个年代，书籍是靠手工生产的。In those days, books were_______________________.七、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） As we all know, inventions play an important part in our life. It is inventors 1.______ help us change our life.The invention of the World Wide Web(万维网) has changed the way we communicate, learn and even shop. It was 2.______ by Sir Tim Berners-Lee from the United Kingdom. At that time, the Internet was mainly used by a(n) 3._______ number of scientists and computer experts. It was impossible for common people to share information 4.____ the Internet. Berners-Lee wanted to change it.He developed a simple way to create web pages. He also set up ways to recognize and connect those pages together. His 5._____ was to make it possible for anyone to post information and share it anywhere. The information age had come!In the 1990s, the Web developed into 6._____ international neighborhood where the Internet users could 7.______ share information in many forms—photo, sound, video and so on. 8._____ email appeared, the normal way that people stayed in touch with each other was by phone. Now more and more people choose to set up 9._____ own blogs(博客) to tell others more about themselves. Now the Web is a place where people can share information. How useful the invention is! It has nearly 10._____ our life.1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. _____________八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题：阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）With the rapid development of science and technology, communication methods of people have changed a lot in the past few years. As we all know, in ancient times, people communicated with people who were far from them only by letters, which took a very long time to get the message.In the 19th century, telegraph(电报) was invented, but it was not widely used, letter is still the main method at that time. In 1863, John Coker invented the first electromagnetic telegraph(电磁电报机) in the world, then telegraph came into being and was popular, which was much faster then letter, bring great convenient to people.As time goes by, telephone become increasingly widely used. Now, the phone has been developed as mobile phone, fixed telephone, Internet telephone and so on, being an important communication tool in modern information society.In addition, network communication is popular as well. It is especially widely welcomed by the young. A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software, such as e-mail, QQ, WeChat, BBS, MSN and soon. Using software is easy. A computer which is connected to the network is enough. In China, WeChat has become the most popular communication software which is developed by Tencent. People can make video calls that not only can hear the sound, but also can see the people you talk to by making video calls.1. How did people connect with each other in ancient times?_______________________________________________________2. When was the telegraph invented?________________________________________________________3. Who invented the electromagnetic telegraph?________________________________________________________4. What is the most popular communication software in China nowadays?________________________________________________________5. How many communication methods are mentioned in the passage?_________________________________________________________B.书面表达(15分)随着科技的发展，人们的通信方式从古代的书信发展到现在的互联网，发生了巨大变化。现代的通信方式给人们的生活带来了很大的便利，但是也存在一些问题。请写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通信工具的看法。内容包括：1.你喜欢的通信方式有哪些，他们有何特点；2.你认为使用现代通信方式有哪些问题需要注意； 3.呼吁大家合理使用现代通信工具。        作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文； 2. 语句连贯，词数80词左右；作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。        The modern communication methods influence the way people live in society. There are many different kinds of communication methods now. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
检测题（三）Unit 5-6一、词汇1. leaves     2. traffic    3. divided   4. fridge      5. low二、单项选择1-5 BDDCA      6-10 BDAAC       11-15 ADCBD    三、语法选择 1-5 DABDC      6-10 ACDDB四、完形填空 1-5 CABBC      6-10 CCCBA五、阅读理解 1-5 DCCBD     6-10 CBDCB       11-15 BCEFD六、完成句子1. It seems that; all over the world      2. wonder who translated; into        3. it is widely used            4. famous for delicious beef noodles   5. produced by hand七、短文填空1. that/ who  2. invented 3. small  4. on   5. goal/aim/purpose         6. an   7. easily   8. Before   9. their   10. changed/ improved八、A) 回答问题：1. People connected with each other by letters in ancient times.        2. The telegraph was invented in the 19th century.         3. John Coker invented the electromagnetic telegraph.      4. In China, WeChat is the most popular communication software nowadays.    5. Four/4 communication methods are mentioned in the passage.                  B）书面表达A possible answer: The modern communication methods influence the way people live in society. There are many different kinds of communication methods now. I prefer to chat with others by communication software, such as WeChat and QQ. Sometimes I chat by mobile phone. Mobile phones make it convenient for people to keep in touch with each other, but talking on the phone is expensive and people can only hear the sound by phones. And network communication can help us easily see people who we are talking to.However, sometimes we concern too much about mobile phones instead of people around us. In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the face-to-face communication and try not to waste too much time on mobile phones. Don’t ignore people around you just because you’re chatting on WeChat.So let’s try our best to make good use of modern communication methods.