所属成套资源:【期末必备】2021-2022学年三----六年级上册英语期末试卷教科版(广州)(含答案解析)
【期末必备】2021-2022学年五年级上册英语期末试卷(五)教科版(广州)(含答案解析)
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这是一份【期末必备】2021-2022学年五年级上册英语期末试卷(五)教科版(广州)(含答案解析),共14页。试卷主要包含了将下列单词进行分类等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.将下列单词进行分类。
(1)animal:
(2)bdy:
(3)jb:
(4)city:
二.选择题(共10小题,满分10分,每小题1分)
2.(1分)Hw ____ yu?( )
A.abutB.isC.am
3.(1分)If yu are cld, yu shuld .( )
A.wear warm clthesB.eat ice﹣cream
C.see a dctr
4.(1分)Can I play ______ yu?( )
A.withB.inC.t
5.(1分)Jhn _______ dancing.( )
A.likeB.likesC.liking
6.(1分)He likes________ kung fu.( )
A.dB.desC.ding
7.(1分)Lk! They are_______ftball nw.( )
A.playB.playsC.playing
8.(1分)I can ______ fd well.( )
A.ckB.cksC.cking
9.(1分)你与Sarah初次见面,你应该说( )
A.Nice t meet yu.B.Gd mrning.
10.(1分)﹣Can I have sme cffee, please?
﹣________________( )
A.Thank yu.B.Sure, here yu are.
C.I like cffee.
11.(1分)It's _____tday. Let's make a snwman.( )
A.rainyB.cludyC.snwy
三.解答题(共1小题,满分6分,每小题6分)
12.(6分)根据思维导图提供的信息,用适当的形式将短文补充完整。
Mr Lin is an 80﹣year﹣ld man. He is very(1) . He des exercise every day. Early in the mrning he(2) Tai Chi at the park. Then, he(3) a lng walk arund the park. After that, he hme t have a rest. Fr lunch he(5) rice with vegetables, fish and chicken.
四.解答题(共1小题,满分6分,每小题6分)
13.(6分)选择适当的句子补全对话,把句子编号写在横线上。
A. Yu shuld wear yur sweater and cat.
B. And I will ck sme sandwiches.
C. Let's make snwmen there.
D. s it's all white utside.
E. What's the temperature?
F. Shall we g t the park this afternn?
David and his mum are in the living rm.
David: Mum, it's cld and snwy tday.
Mum: Yes. It snwed last night, (1)
David: (2)
Mum: It's nly﹣10°℃(3)
David: OK. The weather reprt says it will be sunny and warm in the afternn. (4)
Mum: All right. (5)
David: Gd idea. I like snwmen.
Mum: (6) We can take them t the park this afternn.
David: Thank yu, mum. That's my favurite fd.
五.填空题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)
14.(1分)用there be, have的正确形式填空。
sme desks in ur classrm.
15.(1分)根据实际情况回答问题
What day is it tday?
16.(1分)根据实际情况或看图回答问题(阿拉伯数字用英文表达)。
Is there a library in yur schl?
17.(1分)根据实际情况回答问题
﹣﹣Wh's yur English teacher?
﹣﹣﹣ .
18.(1分)按实际情况回答问题。
Where are yu frm?
六.阅读理解(共1小题,满分6分,每小题6分)
19.(6分)根据短文内容,判断句子正误.对的打"√",错的打"×".
Mary,Jane and May are very gd friends.Mary is shrter than May,May is heavier than Jane.Jane is thinner than Mary.Hw ld are they?Mary is 7 years ld.Jane is 12 years ld and May is 9 years ld.They study at Qing Lan Primary Schl.Mary likes English,Jane likes math and May likes music.They all study hard.
(1)There are 3 children in the stry.
(2)Mary is shrter than May.
(3)Mary is heavier than Jane.
(4)Jane is the yungest.
(5)They are all gd friends.
七.阅读理解(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)
20.(10分)选择正确答案.
Hell! My name is Betty. Here is a picture f my family. The wman n the left is my mther. She is very gd at English and Chinese. She als enjys singing and dancing. She teaches English in a schl. She lves her students very much. And her students lve her English class very much.
The man n the right is my father. Yu see, he is very tall and fat. He has very shrt hair and small eyes. He is gd at playing ftball. He desn't like cking. He is interested in sailing. Because he is a gd sailr(海员).
The girl in the middle is me. I am an active girl. I have beautiful lng hair and big bright eyes. My hbby is playing the pian. And I am als gd at English. I lve my parents. They are very kind t me.
We have different hbbies and we are a happy family.
(1)There are peple in the picture.
A. ne
B. tw
C. three
D. n
(2)My mther is gd at
A. English and Chinese
B. playing the pian
C. singing and drawing
D. sailing
(3)Wh is n the left ?
A. my mther
B. my father
C. me
D. my grandpa
(4)My father's hbby is .
A. cking
B. sailing
C. singing
D. playing the pian.
(5)We knw " " accrding t the passage.
A. They have n hbbies.
B. We have the same hbbies.
C. Different peple have different hbbies.
D. Their hbbies are nt interesting.
八.书面表达(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)
21.(5分)题目:"My favurite seasn"(要求:你最喜欢的是哪个季节?有什么季节特点?天气怎么样?你能做什么?不少于5句话)
2021-2022学年五年级上册英语期末试卷(五)
参考答案与试题解析
一.填空题(共1小题)
1.将下列单词进行分类。
(1)animal: B,F,J,O
(2)bdy: A,E,I,L
(3)jb: D,K,M,P
(4)city: C,G,H,N
【分析】(1)animal动物:lin狮子,whale鲸,tiger老虎,mnkey猴子。
(2)bdy身体:hand手,muth嘴,ear耳朵,ft脚。
(3)jb职业:writer作家,teacher教师,musician音乐家,artist画家。
(4)city城市:Sydney悉尼,Paris巴黎,Lndn伦敦,Mscw莫斯科。
【解答】考查类别分类。
(1)B,F,J,O。animal动物,此类单词有:lin狮子,tiger老虎,mnkey猴子。故选:B,F,J,O。
(2)A,E,I,L。bdy身体,此类单词有:hand手,muth嘴,ear耳朵,ft脚。故选:A,E,I,L。
(3)D,K,M,P。jb职业,此类单词有:writer作家,teacher教师,musician音乐家,artist画家。故选:D,K,M,P。
(4)C,G,H,N。city城市,此类单词有:Sydney悉尼,Paris巴黎,Lndn伦敦,Mscw莫斯科。故选:C,G,H,N。
【点评】理解单词词义,按照类别进行归纳分类。
二.选择题(共10小题,满分10分,每小题1分)
2.(1分)Hw ____ yu?( )
A.abutB.isC.am
【分析】你呢?
【解答】本题考查短语。"Hw abut yu?"是固定短语,表示"你呢?",选项A符合句意。
故选:A。
【点评】积累常见的英语短语,并学会结合具体语境正确运用。
3.(1分)If yu are cld, yu shuld .( )
A.wear warm clthesB.eat ice﹣cream
C.see a dctr
【分析】如果你冷,你应该穿上暖和衣服。
【解答】考查动词短语。A选项意思为:穿暖和衣服;B选项意思为:吃冰激凌;C选项意思为:看医生。题干的句意为:如果你冷,你应该穿上暖和衣服。
故选:A。
【点评】根据句意作答,注意知识的积累。
4.(1分)Can I play ______ yu?( )
A.withB.inC.t
【分析】我可以和你一起玩吗?
【解答】本题考查短语。play with smebdy是固定短语,表示"和某人一起玩"。选项A符合句意。
故选:A。
【点评】积累常见的英语短语,并学会结合具体语境正确运用。
5.(1分)Jhn _______ dancing.( )
A.likeB.likesC.liking
【分析】Jhn喜欢跳舞.
【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数.Jhn第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,like的第三人称单数形式为likes.所以排除A和C 选项.
故选:B.
【点评】掌握动词的第三人称单数的用法,理解题意,正确作答.
6.(1分)He likes________ kung fu.( )
A.dB.desC.ding
【分析】他喜欢功夫.
【解答】该题考查动名词的用法.当表示喜欢某事物,而且以前就喜欢,还可能持续,而且是长期性的用like ding;表示想要,欲做某事用,偶尔短暂的爱好like t d,根据句子信息推测该句中的like表示长期性的动作,用动名词形式.
故选:C。
【点评】做这道题要先根据现有句子确定相关信息,熟练掌握各个选项的意义及用法,然后选出正确答案.
7.(1分)Lk! They are_______ftball nw.( )
A.playB.playsC.playing
【分析】看!他们现在正在踢足球。
【解答】考查动词的现在分词。由题,Lk!"看!表明在提示对方看正在发生的事情,要用be动词搭配动词的现在分词构成现在进行时,play的现在分词为playing。
故选:C。
【点评】准确理解句子含义,判断时态并使用动词的适当形式。
8.(1分)I can ______ fd well.( )
A.ckB.cksC.cking
【分析】我很会做饭.
【解答】本题考查动词原形.ck做饭,动词原形;cks做饭,动词的第三人称单数;cking做饭,动名词;题目中情态动词can后接动词原形.
故选:A.
【点评】平时多积累单词和重要语法.
9.(1分)你与Sarah初次见面,你应该说( )
A.Nice t meet yu.B.Gd mrning.
【分析】很高兴见到你.
【解答】考查情景交际.A.Nice t meet yu.很高兴见到你.B.Gd mrning.早上好.结合语境"你与Sarah初次见面,你应该说__"可知,应该说"很高兴见到你."Nice t meet yu.
故选:A。
【点评】考查情景交际,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.
10.(1分)﹣Can I have sme cffee, please?
﹣________________( )
A.Thank yu.B.Sure, here yu are.
C.I like cffee.
【分析】我能喝点咖啡吗?
当然可以,给你.
【解答】该题考查交际用语.Thank yu谢谢你.Sure,here yu are当然可以,给你.I like cffee我喜欢咖啡.上句"Can I have sme cffee, please?"是征求对方意见,答语应是:当然可以,给你.
故选:B.
【点评】在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.
11.(1分)It's _____tday. Let's make a snwman.( )
A.rainyB.cludyC.snwy
【分析】今天在下雪.让我们堆一个雪人吧.
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析.A.下雨的.B.多云的.C.下雪的.根据make a snwman(堆雪人)可知,天气应该是下雪的,C符合题意.
故选:C.
【点评】结合语境,明确形容词词义,选择相符的一项.
三.解答题(共1小题,满分6分,每小题6分)
12.(6分)根据思维导图提供的信息,用适当的形式将短文补充完整。
Mr Lin is an 80﹣year﹣ld man. He is very(1) healthy . He des exercise every day. Early in the mrning he(2) des Tai Chi at the park. Then, he(3) takes a lng walk arund the park. After that, he ges hme t have a rest. Fr lunch he(5) has rice with vegetables, fish and chicken.
【分析】林先生是一位八十岁的男士。他非常健康。他每天锻炼。早上他早早地在公园练太极。然后,他绕着公园进行很远距离的散步。在那之后,他回家休息。午饭他吃米饭、蔬菜、鱼和鸡肉。
【解答】考查选词填空。
(1)healthy.考查形容词。由题,句意为"他是非常______。",此处描述林先生的状况,根据导图中health"健康"以及后文提到的林先生坚持锻炼身体可知他是健康的,此处用形容词healthy作表语。故答案为:healthy。
(2)des.考查动词。由题,d Tai Chi"练太极"是常见短语,句意为"早上他早早地在公园练太极。"符合逻辑;He des exercise every day.表明此处在描述林先生每天所做的事情,要用一般现在时,后面的句子时态相同,主语he为第三人称单数,搭配动词要用第三人称单数形式,即des。故答案为:des。
(3)takes.考查动词。由题,take a walk"散步"是常见短语,句意为"然后,他绕着公园进行很远距离的散步。"符合逻辑,注意使用动词的第三人称单数形式takes。故答案为:takes。
(4)ges.考查动词。由题,g hme"回家"是常见短语,句意为"在那之后,他回家休息。"符合逻辑,注意使用动词的第三人称单数形式ges。故答案为:ges。
(5)has.考查动词。由题,have"有、吃、喝"代入句意为"午饭他吃米饭、蔬菜、鱼和鸡肉。"符合逻辑,注意使用动词的第三人称单数形式has。故答案为:has。
【点评】准确理解句子含义,按照逻辑及思维导图的信息确定所要表达的含义,使用词汇的适当形式。
四.解答题(共1小题,满分6分,每小题6分)
13.(6分)选择适当的句子补全对话,把句子编号写在横线上。
A. Yu shuld wear yur sweater and cat.
B. And I will ck sme sandwiches.
C. Let's make snwmen there.
D. s it's all white utside.
E. What's the temperature?
F. Shall we g t the park this afternn?
David and his mum are in the living rm.
David: Mum, it's cld and snwy tday.
Mum: Yes. It snwed last night, (1) D
David: (2) E
Mum: It's nly﹣10°℃(3) A
David: OK. The weather reprt says it will be sunny and warm in the afternn. (4) F
Mum: All right. (5) C
David: Gd idea. I like snwmen.
Mum: (6) B We can take them t the park this afternn.
David: Thank yu, mum. That's my favurite fd.
【分析】戴维和他的妈妈在客厅里。
David: 妈妈,今天又冷又下雪。
Mum: 是的,昨晚下雪了。所以外面应该是白茫茫的雪。
David: 温度是多少?
Mum: 只是零下10℃。你应该穿上你的毛衣和外套
David: 好的,天气预报说下午天气晴朗温暖。我们今天下午去公园好吗?
Mum: 好的。我们在那儿堆雪人吧。
David: 好主意,我喜欢雪人。
Mum: 我会做些三明治。今天下午我们可以带三明治去公园。
David: 谢谢你,妈妈,那是我最喜欢的食物。
【解答】(1)D。根据上句:It snwed last night,"昨晚下雪了",所以外面应该是白茫茫的雪,"s it's all white utside."参照选项,故选:D.
(2)E。根据后面的回答"It's nly ﹣10℃"可知,上文应该是在问温度,"What's the temperature?"参照选项,故选:E。
(3)A。根据前面"It's nly ﹣10℃"可知,天气很冷,所以要多穿衣。参照选项,A. Yu shuld wear yur sweater and cat.符合题意。故选:A。
(4)F。根据下文的回答"All right,好的",这里应该是提出问题或建议,参照选项F.Shall we g t the park this afternn? 我们今天下午去公园好吗?符合题意。故选:F。
(5)C。根据后面I like snwmen. 可知这里是提出堆雪人的建议。参照选项C. Let's make snwmen there.符合题意。故选:C。
(6)B。根据后面we can take them t the park 和That's my favurite fd. 这里应该是提到了某种食物,参照选项B. And I will ck sme sandwiches.符合题意。故选 B。
【点评】补全对话首先要看懂句意,然后作答。注意问句的句式、时态和主语。
五.填空题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)
14.(1分)用there be, have的正确形式填空。
There are sme desks in ur classrm.
【分析】在我们的教室里有一些课桌。
【解答】考查完成句子。观察句子可知,此处表示某处有某物,为客观存在,用there be句型,主语desks为复数形式,be动词用are。
故答案为:There are。
【点评】there be表示客观的"存在",have表示主观的"占有",注意分析句意,选择合适的一项。
15.(1分)根据实际情况回答问题
What day is it tday?
Mnday.
【分析】今天星期几?星期一.
【解答】考查按实际情况作答.What day is it tday ?询问今天星期几?直接回答"周几"即可,注意星期首字母大写.如,周一Mnday.
故答案为:Mnday.
【点评】分析题干,确定问句内容,结合所学的星期词汇作答.
16.(1分)根据实际情况或看图回答问题(阿拉伯数字用英文表达)。
Is there a library in yur schl? Yes,there is.
【分析】在你的学校里有一个图书馆吗?是的,有。
【解答】考查按实际情况作答。Is there a library in yur schl?意思为:在你的学校里有一个图书馆吗?本句为Is there开头提问的一般疑问句,根据实际情况,在我的学校里有一个图书馆,因此用肯定回答,即,Yes,there is.
故答案为:Yes,there is.
【点评】本题的否定回答为N,there isn't. 答案不唯一,注意一般疑问句的正确答语结构。
17.(1分)根据实际情况回答问题
﹣﹣Wh's yur English teacher?
﹣﹣﹣ My English teacher is Ms Liu .
【分析】﹣﹣你的英语老师是谁?
﹣﹣我的英语老师是刘老师.
【解答】考查按实际情况作答.由题,Wh's yur English teacher?提问你的英语老师是谁.可回答My English teacher is___.如刘老师,译为Ms Liu.
故答案为:My English teacher is Ms Liu.
【点评】本题答案不唯一,根据自己实际情况作答,注意名称的正确拼写.
18.(1分)按实际情况回答问题。
Where are yu frm?
I'm frm Shandng.
【分析】﹣﹣你来自哪里?
﹣﹣我来自山东。
【解答】本题考查按实际情况作答。题干译为:你来自哪里?由实际情况可答,我来自山东。可译为:I'm frm Shandng.
【点评】熟练运用常用句型。
六.阅读理解(共1小题,满分6分,每小题6分)
19.(6分)根据短文内容,判断句子正误.对的打"√",错的打"×".
Mary,Jane and May are very gd friends.Mary is shrter than May,May is heavier than Jane.Jane is thinner than Mary.Hw ld are they?Mary is 7 years ld.Jane is 12 years ld and May is 9 years ld.They study at Qing Lan Primary Schl.Mary likes English,Jane likes math and May likes music.They all study hard.
(1)There are 3 children in the stry. T
(2)Mary is shrter than May. T
(3)Mary is heavier than Jane. T
(4)Jane is the yungest. F
(5)They are all gd friends. T
【分析】玛丽、简和梅是好朋友.玛丽比梅矮,梅的体重比简重.简比玛丽瘦.她们多大了呢?玛丽7岁了,简12岁了,梅9岁了.她们在青蓝小学上学.玛丽喜欢英语,简喜欢数学,玛丽喜欢音乐.她们都刻苦学习.
【解答】考查细节理解.
(1)T.由原文:"Mary,Jane and May are very gd friends."可知故事中有三个孩子:玛丽、简和梅.故答案为:T.
(2)T.由原文:"Mary is shrter than May."可知玛丽比梅矮.故答案为:T.
(3)T.由原文:"Jane is thinner than Mary."可知简比玛丽瘦,所以玛丽的体重比简重.故答案为:T.
(4)F.由原文:"Mary is 7 years ld.Jane is 12 years ld and May is 9 years ld. "可知玛丽7岁了,简12岁了,梅9岁了,所以梅是当中年龄最小的孩子.故答案为:F.
(5)T.由原文:"Mary,Jane and May are very gd friends."可知她们都是好朋友.故答案为:T.
【点评】做阅读题理解文章是关键.做题时,到文章中找到与题目相关的句子,再根据描述判断题目的正误.
七.阅读理解(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)
20.(10分)选择正确答案.
Hell! My name is Betty. Here is a picture f my family. The wman n the left is my mther. She is very gd at English and Chinese. She als enjys singing and dancing. She teaches English in a schl. She lves her students very much. And her students lve her English class very much.
The man n the right is my father. Yu see, he is very tall and fat. He has very shrt hair and small eyes. He is gd at playing ftball. He desn't like cking. He is interested in sailing. Because he is a gd sailr(海员).
The girl in the middle is me. I am an active girl. I have beautiful lng hair and big bright eyes. My hbby is playing the pian. And I am als gd at English. I lve my parents. They are very kind t me.
We have different hbbies and we are a happy family.
(1)There are C peple in the picture.
A. ne
B. tw
C. three
D. n
(2)My mther is gd at A
A. English and Chinese
B. playing the pian
C. singing and drawing
D. sailing
(3)Wh is n the left ? A
A. my mther
B. my father
C. me
D. my grandpa
(4)My father's hbby is B .
A. cking
B. sailing
C. singing
D. playing the pian.
(5)We knw " C " accrding t the passage.
A. They have n hbbies.
B. We have the same hbbies.
C. Different peple have different hbbies.
D. Their hbbies are nt interesting.
【分析】你好!我的名字是Betty.这是一张我的家庭照.左边的这个女人是我的妈妈.她非常擅长于英语和汉语.她也喜欢唱歌和跳舞.她在一所学校教英语.她非常爱她的学生.并且她的学生非常爱她的英语课.
右边的男人是我的爸爸.你们能看到,他又高又胖.他有非常短的头发和小的眼睛.他擅长于踢足球.他不喜欢做饭.他对航海感兴趣.因为他是一名很棒的海员.
中间的女孩是我.我是一个活泼的女孩.我有漂亮的长头发和大大的明亮的眼睛.我的爱好是弹钢琴.并且我也擅长于英语.我爱我的父母.他们对我非常好.
我们有不同的爱好并且我们是快乐的一家.
【解答】考查对于文中细节内容的理解.
(1)C.由题,文中介绍了"爸爸"、"妈妈"和"我"共三个人,可知家庭中共三人.故选:C.
(2)A.由文中The wman n the left is my mther. She is very gd at English and Chinese.得知妈妈擅长于英语和汉语.故选:A.
(3)A.由文中The wman n the left is my mther.得知左边的是"妈妈".故选:A.
(4)B.由文中He is interested in sailing.得知爸爸对于航海感兴趣,其爱好为航海.故选:B.
(5)C.由文中We have different hbbies得知全家人各自有不同的爱好,且非常有趣.故选:C.
【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息完成题目.
八.书面表达(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)
21.(5分)题目:"My favurite seasn"(要求:你最喜欢的是哪个季节?有什么季节特点?天气怎么样?你能做什么?不少于5句话)
My favrite seasn
My favrite seasn is spring. It's warm . There are beautiful flwers everywhere . I can fly kites ,g hiking r climb muntains . I ften g n a picnic with my family.D yu like spring?I like it very much.
【分析】写作思路:要求写最喜欢的季节,先选定一个季节,描述该季节的特点,天气如何,你能做什么事情等等。
重点词汇:
fly kites放风筝;g hiking去远足;g n a picnic去野餐。
重点句型:
1.there be句型,表示某地存在某人或某物。
2.常用句型:I can d sth.我可以做某事。
【解答】
My favrite seasn
My favrite seasn is spring. It's warm . There are beautiful flwers everywhere . I can fly kites ,g hiking r climb muntains . I ften g n a picnic with my family.D yu like spring?I like it very much.
我最喜欢的季节
我最喜欢的季节是春天。春天很暖和。到处有美丽的花朵。我可以放风筝,去远足或爬山。我经常和我的家人去野餐。你喜欢春天吗?我非常喜欢。
【点评】小学阶段,英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力,写作内容简单实用.学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构,要求语句通顺,语法、时态正确,书写规范。
A.hand B.lin C.Sydney D.writer
E.muth F.whale G.Paris H.Lndn
I.ear J.tiger K.teacher L.ft
M.musician N.Mscw O.mnkey P.artist
A.hand B.lin C.Sydney D.writer
E.muth F.whale G.Paris H.Lndn
I.ear J.tiger K.teacher L.ft
M.musician N.Mscw O.mnkey P.artist
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