2020年杭州市上城区绿城育华中学八年级第一学期英语学科期中考试卷（无听力试题 无答案）

这是一份2020年杭州市上城区绿城育华中学八年级第一学期英语学科期中考试卷（无听力试题 无答案），共10页。
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、 C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
16. What des Jane think f water sprts?
A. Exciting and fun. B. Difficult but exciting.
C. Interesting and easy. D. Easy and exciting.
17. Why des Tny enjy playing basketball?
A. Because he thinks it's relaxing. B. Because it makes him smart.
C. Because it's exciting fr him. D. Because he can be in gd health.
18. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It was easy fr Jane t climb the muntain last mnth.
B. Nick reads in the city library nce a week.
C. Lisa always buys things nline.
D. Tny wasn't living in the same city as his aunt last year.
【参考答案】：ADD
B
Disney mvies were very ppular arund the wrld. Yu may still remember the characters and stries f Disney mvies after many years and think yu knw Disney mvies really well. But there's ne thing abut Disney mvies yu may never knw.
Frm Disney's earliest cartn films, Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs, t mre recent (最近的) nes like Frzen, many Disney mvies lack mms. In Disney mvies, Mm is killed like Bambi's mm r simply never appears like in The Little Mermaid. Disney mvie fans may wnder the reasn fr this strange fact.
Many peple think that the lack f mthers in Disney mvies has smething t d with the death f Walt Disney's mther in the early 1940s. Many peple think that Walt put sadness ver his mther's death int his films. Hwever, many f his mvies befre his mm's death als lacked mms. Hahn said the lacking f mthers is a way t bring ut the themes (主题) like grwing up in the shrt mvie time. Many mvies were made lng after Walt's death, like Beauty and the Beast. In these films, main characters lse r leave their parents and they have t grw up and becme strng.
We may never knw if and hw Walt's mther's death made a difference (影响) t the mther's prblem in Disney films, but it seems like it's a cmmn fact.
19. The underlined wrd "lack" means“___” in English.
A. t think ... imprtant B. t make... beautiful
C. t have n ... D. t dislike
20. What d Hahn's wrds in the third paragraph tell us?
A. Main characters must grw up in a shrt time in Disney mvies.
B. Lacking f mms is a way t shw the main idea f Disney mvies.
C. The theme f Disney mvies is grwing up withut parents.
D. Successful Disney mvies shuld be lack f mms.
21. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs came ut later than Frzen.
B. Walt Disney's mther died abut 70 years ag.
C. Walt Disney started t make films after his mther's death.
D. Beauty and the Beast came ut after Walt's death.
22. The purpse f this passage is t______________.
A. describe sme great Disney mvies t us
B. shw hw Walt Disney made Disney mvies
C. let us knw why Disney mvies are ppular
D. tell why we seldm see mms in Disney mvies
【参考答案】：CBDD
C
The Netherlands wants t ban use f phnes n bicycles
The Netherlands is taking actin t ban the use f smart phnes n bicycles. If all ges well，the ban can g int effect (生效) in July.
The Netherlands is ne f the mst bike-friendly cuntries in the wrld. With a ppulatin f 17 millin peple, the Dutch wn 22.5 millin bicycles. That is t say, there are mre bikes than peple in the cuntry.
But the use f phnes n bicycles gives the cuntry a real headache. Accrding t a survey, researchers fund that 20% f cyclists were using phnes. Fr peple under 25, 20%f car accidents have smething t d with the use f smart phnes. In 2015, a teenage by gt hit by a car while watching his smart phne. S his father, Michael Kulkens, became a supprter f banning phne use n bikes. "The driver did nthing wrng, but her life has been turned upside dwn, " said Michael.
This isn't the first time that the Netherlands has banned the use f phnes n the rad. Peple have t pay a fine f up t 230 eurs if they use a phne while driving. “Bth cyclists and drivers shuld be paying full attentin when they are n the rad. It is fr the safety f thers and themselves," said Michael.
23.What is the Netherlands taking actin fr?
A. T plant mre trees.B. T care abut animals.
C. T ride with helmets.D. T ban the use f smart phnes n bicycles.
24.Why des the Netherlands want t ban the use f smart phnes n bicycles?
A. Because it is bad fr eyes.
B. Because it is very dangerus and peple may get hit.
C. Because peple spend lts f time n it.
D. Because peple spend t much mney n it.
25.Hw much will peple have t pay mst if they use a phne while driving?
A.280 eurs. B.230 eurs. D.17 millin.
26.Accrding t the passage，wh shuld pay full attentin when they are n the rad?
A.Drivers.B. Cyclists.C.Peple under 25.D. Bth cyclists and drivers.
【参考答案】DBBD
D
China builds Beidu
On May 17, 2019 China launched a new satellite at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center(西昌卫星发射中心).It was the frty-fifth Beidu satellite that China had sent int space.
S what is Beidu?
Beidu is psitining system (定位系统). It is develped by China. China is the third cuntry in the wrld t have its wn psitining system. With Beidu, China n lnger has t depend n freign systems. This is very imprtant fr natinal safety.
Wrk n Beidu began in 1994. Hwever, the first tw Beidu satellites, were nt sent int space until 2000. Since then, China has launched dzens f Beidu satellites. These satellites have frmed a glbal netwrk. Nw, China is further imprving the system. It plans t launch（发射）ten mre Beidu satellites. If it ges well, Beidu will be cmpleted befre 2020.
The cmplete Beidu will be mre pwerful than any existing（现存的）psitining system all ver the wrld. Yang Changfeng is a designer f Beidu. He says the system can ntice the sway （摇摆）f a building in strng winds.
Beidu has bught many advantages t ur lives. In Shanghai, thusands f busses have been using Beidu. When we are waiting fr a bus, we can knw when it is abut t cme.
Many smart phnes have als been using Beidu, “ Many peple say, let me turn n my GPS. In fact, their phnes are using Beidu, ” jkes a salespersn in Beijing.
27.Accrding t the article, hw many cuntries had develped their wn psitining systems befre China?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Frty-fiveD. Frty-fur.
28.When did China send the first tw Beidu satellites int space?
A.In1994.B. In 2000.C. In 2008.D. In 2018.
29.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Beidu is very pwerful.B. Many peple have been using Beidu.
C.GPS can be mre pwerful than Beidu.D. Few smart phnes have been using Beidu.
30.Which f the fllwing is true?
A. The Beidu system has already been cmpleted since May 17,2019.
B. China didn't have t depend n freign psitining systems befre.
C. The Cmpleted Beidu system will have 45 satellites in all.
D. Beidu will be the mst pwerful psitining system in the wrld.
【参考答案】ABBD
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读文章，根据文章内容从A到F中选出合适的句子填入空格，使文章通顺连贯。选项中有一项是多余的选项。
A mnth ag, smething bad happened t me. Smene brke my lck and stle my cmputer. A lt f my imprtant infrmatin was n it. At first, I was pretty angry, but then I tld myself t keep cl. What shuld yu d when smene steals yur things? Here are my ideas that may help yu.
.When yu lse smething, yu may als be unhappy. Tell yur friends and let them g with yu t the plice statin. Tell the plice clearly abut yur lst things.
(32)______________________________.When such an annying thing happens t yu, telling yur friends hw yu feel is a gd thing. It might make yu frgt abut the bad thing and then feel better. But if yu dn’t want t tell thers,yu can keep it.
(33) .Dn't wish that yur stlen things culd cme back in a shrt time. If it's necessary fr yu, get anther ne s that it can't make a difference t yur daily life.
(34) .After that bad thing, yu shuld g shpping and chse a gd lck fr yur huse.Make sure that yu knw wh als has yur huse keys.
(35) .Try t think abut smething gd, and let yur bad feelings g away, such as ging t t yur favrite place and eating yur favrite fd.
【参考答案】CFAEB
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两小节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One mrning, Ben gt up early and went t climb. It was his first time t g 36 alne. Althugh his parents felt a little 37 abut him, they decided t let him try. His parents waited fr him at hme. Finally, 38 the sun was ging dwn and it was getting dark, Ben came back hme, 39 tears in his eyes.
“What’s up, Ben? Hw was yur 40 ” his mther asked. “I failed. It’s hard fr me t climb 41 .The muntain was very high and the way was full f stnes, but I still 42 .Hwever, I was tired and it was s 43 that I had t cme back,” Ben cried. “It’s OK. Yu are nly 14 years ld. Yu can have 44 try.” his mther said. “But standing at the tp f the muntain is my 45 !” Ben said. His father asked him, “Did yu feel the beauty f nature?” “Yes. I 46 the blue sky, the white cluds, the green trees and the clrful flwers. They all made me happy,” Ben answered.
His father smiled, “That’s 47 !” Please remember, my sn, mstly achieving(实现) 48 yu dream f is nt the mst imprtant thing. Althugh yu didn’t get t the tp, yu gt ther 49 __ things n the way.”
It is true that there is always 50 unsatisfying(不令人满意的), and nt every dream can cme true. The mst beautiful scenery is n the way.
36. A climb B. climbing C. climbed D. climbs
37.A surprisedB. lucky C. bred D. wrried
B. as C. which D. if
39. A with B. fr C. frm D. abut
40.A eyes B. trip C. study D. stry
41.A differently B. quietly C. quicklyD. early
42.A went n B went ut C. gt lst D. grew up
43.A srry B. afraid C. funny D. late
44.A. thers B. the ther C. ther D. anther
45. A dreamB. hmewrk C. habit D. prblem
46. A. drewB. fllwedC. enjyedD. missed
47.A. welcme B. badC. enugh D. difficult
B. whatC. when D. where
49. A. fantastic B. similarC. ppularD. free
50.A nthing B. everything C. smethingD.anything
【参考答案】BDBAB CADDA CCBAC
第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Nwadays we can see mre and mre electric(电动的) bikes n the street. Electric bikes(51) ______ (be) easy t ride. They run fast and make n pllutin. They becme very ppular, (52)_______ the electric bikes als cause mre traffic accidents. S China plans (53)________(make) a new rule fr the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is(54) ________ (heavy) than 40 kils and can g faster than 20 kilmeters an hur, its rider must get license(驾照). It means riders have t pass driving tests befre they ride(55)_______ (them) electric bikes n the rad.
Peple have different ideas after(56)________(hear) the plan. Sme welcme(57) _____ plan. A bus driver said happily, "(58) ______a gd plan! I think it will make the street much safer." Sme are nt happy with the new rule at all. One rider said(59)______ (sad), " I dn't want t get license That's nt easy (60)______ me t get ne." Sme dn't care abut it. A yung rider said calmly, "I prefer t use shared bikes which are ppular in many big cities f China nw. I hpe they can cme t Tang Cunty earlier!"
【参考答案】are; but; t make; heavier; their;
hearing;the;What; sadly;fr.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列向子及所给首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出每个单词的正确.完全形式(每空限填一词)。
61.-Yur teeth lk s white and beautiful, Jane.
-Thank yu. That's because I ften g t the d________ fr teeth cleaning.
62. I think 107.9 FM is the best, because the DJs c________ sngs the mst carefully.
63.-Hw d yu like yur trip t the cuntryside?
-Great! I enjyed m_____ a lt and made sme friends.
64. Alice is a shy girl and I h________ ever heard her sing in frnt f us befre.
65. Jim writes a d_______ every day. He wants t write dwn beautiful things happening t him.
66. The thief gt int my hme t______ the windw and stle many things last night.
67. Althugh my cusin is very yung, she is really t________ in music.
68. I'm lucky t have such a gd friend because she ften b_______ut the best in me.
69. My elder brther is s funny that he always tells jkes and makes me l_______.
70. Walt Disney became very rich and s_________since his first cartn with sund and music came ut.
【参考答案】dentists; chse; myself; hardly;diary;
thrugh; talented; brings; laugh; successful.
书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
根据表格介绍你的好朋友Jim
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________I like exciting and fun sprts, such as climbing the muntains and ding water sprts. I g t the muntains twice a mnth. Last mnth, I went t climb a really high muntain. At first, everything seemed hard t me, but I tried my best t get t the tp in the end. I was s happy.
-Jane
I lve bks. They make me smart and help with my studies. Every Wednesday and Saturday I g t the city library fr reading. Last weekend, my parents wanted t take me t a water park, but I didn't g. I read a great bk abut rbts in the library.
--Nick
I like beautiful clthes and I g shpping every weekend. Smetimes I shp n the Internet. Last winter I went t Hng Kng n vacatin with my parents. There I bught sme new clthes.
They were kind f expensive, but really beautiful!
--Lisa
I'm interested in playing basketball, and I always play it with my friends n the playgrund after schl. It helps me keep healthy. Last summer, when I went t New Yrk t visit my aunt, I played basketball with my cusin Peter fr an hur every day It was cl!
--Tny
A. Yu can buy smething new.
B. Yu shuld get ut frm the bad feelings quickly.
C. Yu can ask the plice fr help.
D. Yu can buy many things t make yurself happier.
E. It's necessary t make yur huse safer.
F. Yu shuld decide hw much yu want t share.
比其他同学更健康更强壮
原因
1.一周俩次篮球，偶尔...
2.每天吃蔬菜喝牛奶，几乎不吃垃圾食品。
3.从不熬夜。