初中英语Section B教课内容课件ppt

这是一份初中英语Section B教课内容课件ppt，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了Christmas，objectives，lie，平躺存在位于，lay lain，punish，warn，警告告诫，present，现在礼物等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Wrds and expressins
deadliepunish
adj. 死的；失去生命的v. 平躺；存在；位于v. 处罚；前夜
warnpresentspread
v. 警告；告诫n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的v. 传播；展开n. 蔓延；传播
Christmasnveleve
n. 圣诞节n. （长篇）小说n. 前夕；前夜
businessend upwarmthChristmas Carl
n. 生意；商业最终成为；最后处于n. 温暖；暖和《圣诞欢歌》（小说名）
Santa ClausCharles DickensScrgeJacb
圣诞老人查尔斯•狄更斯斯克鲁奇 n. （非正式）吝啬鬼雅各布•马利
幻灯片上单词出现时，同学应迅速读出该单词并说出意思，说不出时，可有5秒钟的现场求救时间（向其他同学），每名同学接受求救不得超过3次。
Rudlph The Red Nsed Reindeer
Christmas Sng
What d yu knw abut Christmas?
Christmas stcking
Christmas hat
Christmas tree
Santa Claus
Christmas card
T learn sme key wrds and useful expressins. T understand the true meaning f Christmas.T learn t use bjective clauses and exclamatry statements.
Wrds: lie; punish; warn; present; spread; Christmas; spirit
Phrases:end up; think f
Patterns:s…that…used t dwarn sb. (nt) t d sth.
The future lies in multimedia.
The twn lies in a small wded valley.
该镇坐落于一个林木茂盛的小山谷中。
T make smene suffer because they have dne smething wrng r brken the law.
He prmised t punish the savage act. 
他许诺一定要惩罚这种暴行。
punish sb fr ding sth
He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn’t want t end up like him.
他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果不想死后像他一样，就要改变自己的行为方式。
T tell smene that smething bad r dangerus may happen, s that they can avid it r prevent it.
ne f my Japanese students gave me a beautiful fan as a present.
我的一位日本学生送我一把漂亮的扇子作为礼物。
She is busy at present, can she ring yu later?
她现在正忙，稍后给您回电话好吗？
2. T becme knwn abut r used by peple mre and mre.
1.T increase, r be increased, and affect mre and mre peple r affect a larger area.
The fire spread very quickly.
News f the explsin spread swiftly.
圣诞节时为纪念基督耶稣诞生而在12月25日举行庆祝活动的节日。12月24日晚上被成为圣诞夜，是家庭团聚、共进晚餐、互赠礼品的时间。圣诞树多为节日的必需之物，一般是小枞树或者松树，树枝上挂满了各种装饰物和彩灯，树顶上通常有一颗明亮的星星。
Santa Claus(圣诞老人)
传说每到12月24日晚上，有个神秘人会驾乘由9只驯鹿拉的雪橇，挨家挨户地从烟囱进入屋里，然后偷偷把礼物放在好孩子床头的袜子里，或者堆在壁炉旁的圣诞树下。虽然没有人真的见过神秘人的样子，但是人们通常装扮成头戴红色圣诞帽子，大大的白色胡子，一身红色棉衣，脚穿红色靴子的样子，因为总在圣诞节前夜出现派发礼物，所以习惯地称他为"圣诞老人"。
圣诞老人是不同传说和神秘人型的结合体。传说圣诞老人是在数千年前的斯堪的纳维亚半岛即出现。北欧神话中司智慧、艺术、诗词、战争的奥丁神，寒冬时节，骑上他那八脚马坐骑驰骋于天涯海角，惩恶扬善，分发礼物。与此同时，其子雷神穿红衣以闪电为武器与冰雪诸神昏天黑地恶战一场，最终战胜寒冷。据异教传说，圣诞老人为奥丁神后裔。在德国中部和北部地区，尼古拉斯被称为“圣诞老人”，在英国被称为“圣诞父亲”，被美国的荷兰移民称为后来的“Santa Claus”。
Let ‘s create a mind map f Christmas .
Santa ClausReindeerChristmas tree…
December 25th
Christmas partygift givingchurch celebratins…
The Gingerbread man 姜饼人儿The Little Drummer By小鼓手的故事…
Lk at the pht, the questins in 2b and the title t the stry n page 14. Then answer the questins belw.
Befre yu read…
1. What des the passage talk abut?
It talks abut the spirit f Christmas.
2. What d yu think A Christmas Carl is ?
It is a bk abut Christmas, and I guess this bk has a happy ending.
Read the first and last sentence in each paragraphs and answer the questins.
When yu finish reading, what infrmatin have yu gt?
I knw that this stry want t tell us the spirit f Christmas by telling a stry in Christmas Carl. the her Scrge wh used t be mean and selfish becme kind at last, and maybe this is the pint where we can find the spirit f Christmas.
It means yu have t “read between the lines” t get the meaning that are nt clearly stated in a text.
所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。据以推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全文。问题的答案一般针对文章内容和读者应有的常识，文章中虽然没有明确的答案，但读者在理解全文的基础上可以进行推理和判断其答案。
While yu read…
Read Para. 1 and answer the questins belw.
What is the true meaning f Christmas?
The true meaning f Christmas is the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us.
Read Para. 2&3 and cmplete the chart.
Answer the questins. Sme answers need t be inferred.
Why des Scrge hate Christmas?Des Scrge have a lt f friends? Why r why nt?Why was Jacb Marley punished after he died?Des Jacb Marley want t help Scrge? Hw d yu knw?Hw des Scrge feel when he wakes up n Christmas Day?What des Scrge d after seeing the three spirits?
After yu read…
Nw we have knwn the true meaning f Christmas, d yu knw the true meaning f Mid-Autumn Festival? Think abut it and then discuss it with yur partner.
Chinese peple value this festival fr its imprtant meaning f “reunin”. And the mncake is the symbl f “reunin”, just like the full nn.
1812年2月7日－1870年6月9日，维多利亚时代英国最伟大的作家，也是一位以反映现实生活见长的作家。他在自己的作品中，以高超的艺术手法，描绘了包罗万象的社会图景，作品一贯表现出揭露和批判的锋芒，贯彻惩恶扬善的人道主义精神，塑造出众多令人难忘的人物形象。一百多年来他的代表作《双城记》在全世界盛行不衰，深受广大读者的欢迎。
Christmas Carl 圣诞欢歌剧照
Language pints
Many wuld agree that when we think f Christmas, we prbably think f gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
代词，意思是“许多人”，在句中作主语
But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas.
该句为倒装句，陈述句语序为The true meaning f Christmas lies behind all these things.
作状语的介词短语放于句首, 句子要倒装。
Under the big tree was sitting an ld farmer. 大树下坐着一个老农夫。
He als tells Scrge t expect three spirits t visit him.
The spirit f Christmas
他还告诉斯克鲁奇准备好等待三个幽灵的造访。
I shall be with yu in spirit 我在精神上与你们同在
Marley used t be just like Scrge, s he was punished after he died.
used t d 过去常常做某事，而现在往往不做了
be/get used t ding
be used t d
He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn’t want t end up like him.
warn sb. (nt) t d sth. warn sb. abut sth. warn sb. against (ding)sth.
警告某人（不要）干某事
提醒、警告某人注意某事
He is mean and nly thinks abut himself. He desn’t treat thers nicely.
他十分吝啬，只想着自己，对待他人也不友善。
吝啬的；刻薄的；自私的
Dn’t be mean t her!
Fill in the blanks
1.But behind all these things _____ (lie) the true meaning f Christmas: the imprtance f sharing and _______(give) lve and jy t peple arund us.
2.He just cares abut _______ he can make mre mney and he hates Christmas.
Past takes him back t his childhd and ________(remind) Scrge ______ his happier days as a child.
The Ghst f Christmas Yet t Cme takes him t the future. Scrge sees that he is dead, ______ nbdy cares.
He nw treats everyne _________ kindness and warmth, _________(spread) lve and jy everywhere he ges.
treat, lie, punish, warn, spread, present…Objective ClauseInferring
Nw 2 mins t test yur spelling.
English-Chinese
warmth eve Charles Dickens Scrge dead business
款待 圣诞节 存在 现在 传播 处罚 警告 最终成为
When finished, exchange yur papers t see wh des the best.
Spelling Bee
Chinese-English
1. A Christmas Carl is ________________________________________. (是一部由查尔斯•狄更斯写的著名短篇小说)
written by Charles Dickens
a famus shrt nvel
2. 这部小说是关于一个叫斯克鲁奇的老人，他从来也不笑。
This nvel is abut an ld man named Scrge wh never laughs r smiles.
3. 他决心要改变自己的生活，并且承诺做一个更好的人。
He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn.
4. 他对那些为他工作的人刻薄小气。
He was mean t thse wh wrked fr him.