初中英语牛津译林版七年级上册Grammar说课ppt课件
展开7A Unit8 Grammar Study aimsLearn some new words and phrases.Learn something about present continuous tense.Learn the -ing form of a verb.Learn to use the present continous tense to talk about things that are happening now.What are they doing?They are runningTheyare talking with each other.PresentationShe is writing to her friend.write to …写信给…They are waiting for the bus.wait for …等候…He is looking for something.look for …寻找 ……What is he doing now?He is dancing.当我们描述一个正在发生的动作时要用现在进行时(the present continuous tense)导现在进行时基本结构1. 肯定句:主语 + be动词 + 动词的现在分词IamHe / SheWe / You / They isarewriting.speaking.running.★2.否定句: 主语+ am/ is / are not + v-ing ...I am not eating.You/ We/ They are not eating.He/ She/ It is not eating. 动词现在分词※ 动词原型+ingreading, drinking, eating, meeting, thinking※以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing※重读闭音节,双写结尾的辅音字母加ingsitting, swimming, putting, runningwriting, making注意:lie-lying go --- going do --- doing watch --- watching wait --- waiting eat --- eating clean --- cleaning read --- reading talk --- talking动词现在分词一览表write --- writingtake --- takinghave --- havingmake --- makingcome --- comingskate---skatingdance --- dancingleave --- leavingpractise---practising动词现在分词一览表shop --- shoppingcut --- cuttingstop ---stoppingput --- puttingget --- gettingbegin ---beginningswim ---swimmingchat--- chattingplan--- planningrun--- runningsit --- sitting动词现在分词一览表The structrue of the present continuous tense:I ____________(吃) dumplings now.We ___________(游泳) at the moment.You __________ (喝) cold drinks under the tree right now .Look!They _________(坐) on the chairs .He _________(买) a new football now.She _____________(跳舞)over there .Look at the picture! Eddie ________(跳) happily with Hobo .am eatingare swimmingare drinkingare sittingis buyingis dancingis jumping主语+be +doing sth.Let’s do Part A on Page97.Look! Simon ___________(play) football with his friends in the playground.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Daniel ____________(study) in the classroom.Millie __________(write) a letter to her friends about the fashion show.Sandy is a member of the basketball team. Now she _____________(practise) with other team members.Where is Amy? Oh, she ___________(talk) to her cousin Shirly. They ___________ (wait) for the school bus.I have dancing lessons. I ___________ (look) for my dancing shoes. is playing is studying is writing is practising is talking are waiting am lookingI am eating. → Am I eating? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (或 No, I’m not.) 3、现在进行时一般疑问句的构成及回答:You/ We/ They are eating.→ Are you/ we/ they eating? Yes, we/you/ they are. No, we/ you/ they are not (或用缩写aren’t)He/ She/ It is eating. → Is he/ she/ it eating?Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it is not. (或用缩写isn’t)规律:将be 动词移到主语前面。注意:肯定回答时主语be动词不能缩写,否定回答时be动词和not可以用完全形式也可以用缩写。学What is he doing?He is drinking water (now).Is he lying on the grass (now)?Yes, he is.PractiseWhat is he doing?What is she doing?He’s riding a bike.She’s walking.Practise Ask and answerSandy: Hello, Amy. ____ you _______(do) your homework now? Amy: No, I’m not. My cousin Shirley __________(visit) me.Sandy: Oh, really? What _____ he _______(do) now?Amy: Well, he ____________(play) a new computer game.Sandy: ________ you __________(play) with her now?Amy: No, I’m not. I ____________(lie) on the bed and ________(watch) TV.Sandy: What ______ your parents ______ (do)?Amy: They __________(cook) in the kitchen.is visitingisdoingis playing Are playingAre doing am lyingwatching are doing are cooking 先指出下列句中的时间情境,再完成动词填空。1.It’s six o’clock in the morning. Simon ______ ( get ) up.2. Look ! Some boys ___________ ( make ) model planes.3. The dog _________ ( lie ) on the ground now.4. At the moment, we _________ ( listen ) to our teacher.5. Listen ! Daniel ____________( sing ) an English song.6.The Class1, Grade 7 students ______________( have ) lessons at present.7. Amy and Sandy ____________( watch ) TV right now.8. What _____ you _____ ( do ) ? I ______________( have ) my supper.9. Where _________ he ? He ______________( talk ) with his grandparents.10. She ____________ (write) an English story these days? is gettingare makingis lyingare listeningis singingare havingare watchingaredoingam havingis is talkingis writingKey words with present continuous tense: (关键词)Look! Listen!now at the moment at present right nowIt’s … (点时间). over here/thereWhere’s sb.? these days *上下文提示Let’s play a game.Can you guess what I am doing?Let us have a summaryWhat have we learned today?Remember the new words in this lesson. Do some exerciese in your daily paper.HomeworkGood-bye!
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