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牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar课前预习课件ppt
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这是一份牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar课前预习课件ppt，
Unit 2 Neighbours Grammar一、一般将来时的意义： 用来描述一个即将要发生的动作；谈论未来的计划和打算。 二、一般将来时的基本结构： will/shall＋动词原形 be going to＋动词原形将来时的典型标志:next Tuesday/week/month…tomorrow (morning/afternoon…)this …./Sunday…tonightthe coming Sunday…. the day after tomorrowsoonin the future今夜不久(在)将来后天in +一段时间……后即将到来的…in two days三、常见时间状语：next Tuesdaynext weekthe coming Sundaynext yearthis afternoontomorrowtonightin a few minutesin the futurein five years四、一般将来时在使用中的一些注意事项： will用于一切人称，shall只用于第一人称(I/we)。但现代英语倾向于所有人称都使用will而不用shall，shall主要出现在非常正式的英语场合中，或用于口语提出建议或请求。如：Shall I go home now? (请求）Shall we take different routes? (建议） Talking about the future with"will , shall"We use simple future tense to talk about things that are sure to happen in the future. 一般将来时的含义:1.表示将要发生的事情；We use the simple future tense to talk about plans that we are making now.2.表示正在制定的计划；一般将来时的结构:will + v.原形◆____ everyone make a plane next week?◆You and I ____ study French tomorrow.◆We _________ go to watch Beijing Opera tomorrow evening.◆Most of us ____ next Sunday.◆______ I watch TV the day after tomorrow?Will willshall/willwillShall shall + v.原形用于主语为第一人称一般将来时各种句式:1.肯定句:will/shall+v.原形2.否定句:will/shall +not+v.原形The boy will play football tomorrow.I shall cook supper next Monday.won’t/shan’t+v.原形The boy will not /won’t play football tomorrow.I shall not /shan’t cook supper next Monday.3.一般疑问句:将will/shall置于句首4.一般疑问句回答:肯定:Yes, 人称代词+will/shall.否定:No, 人称代词+won’t/shan’t.Will the boy play football tomorrow?Shall I cook supper next Monday?Yes, I shall.Yes, he will.No, I shan’t.Yes, he won’t.5.特殊疑问句:Who will/shall I wait for?Who will he chat with tomorrow afternoon?我将等什么？他明天下午将与谁聊天？我们明天将在哪里打羽毛球？Where will/shall we play badminton tomorrow? 句型转换：Amy will do her homework tonight. (否定句)(一般疑问句)(肯定、否定回答)(对划线部分提问) Amy will not/won’t do her homework tonight. Let's practiseWill Amy do her homework tonight?Yes, she will.No, she won’t.What will Amy do tonight?句型转换：2. The boy will visit Tom next year. (否定句)(一般疑问句)(否定回答)(对划线部分提问)The boy will not/won’t visit Tom next year.Let's practiseWill the boy visit Tom next year?No, it will not/won’t.Who will the boy visit next year?句型转换：3. I shall eat noodles this evening. (1) (2)4. My mother will carry all the food. (1) (2)Let's practiseWhat shall I eat this evening?When shall I eat noodles?What will my mother carry?Who will carry all the food?Asking for helpMr. Lin: Hello, Simon. Do you need any help?Simon: Yes, Mr Lin. There’s something wrong with my computer.Mr Lin: Ok. We (ask) an engineer to check it for you.Simon: When the engineer (be) free?Mr Lin: Well, we (call) him first. You ( (wait) for us to call back?Simon: All right. I (wait) for your call. Thanks.Mr Lin: You’re welcome.will/ shall askwill bewill/ shall callWill waitwill/ shall wait Talking about the future with"be going to..."It is so cloudy. It ___ ______ to ______.isgoingrainWe ___ _____ to take the underground to the city centre.aregoingWe use ‘be going to ’ When we talk about something we decide to dobe going to结构的含义:1.表示计划、打算或在不远的将来要做某事；We use ‘be going to’ to talk about things that will probably happen. 2.表示将可能发生的事;be going to结构的含义:be going to + v.原形由主语决定be going to结构:be going to各种句式:1.肯定句:be going to+v.原形2.否定句:be+not+going to +v.原形The boy is going to football tomorrow.The boy is not /isn’t going to play football tomorrow.3.一般疑问句:将be置于句首Is the boy going to play football tomorrow?4.一般疑问句回答:肯定:Yes, 人称代词+ be .否定:No, 人称代词+be+not.5.特殊疑问句:(1)疑问词+be+主语+going to+v.原形Which floor is he going to live on?他打算住哪一层？be going to各种句式:5.特殊疑问句:Who is going to listen to Bejing Opera in the local theatre?谁打算去当地剧院听京剧？对主语提问:疑问词+is+going to+v.原形+其他be going to各种句式:1. 有些动词如:come, go, leave等,其现 在进行时可表示将来时; eg. (1)We are leaving on Sunday.(2)Lisa is coming back from New York tomorrow.(3)Is your father going to the USA soon?2. There be的将来时：There will be … (2)There is/are going to be … ____ __ _____ ___ ___ a party atthe ______ _____ tomorrow afternoon.这里明天将进行一场比赛。明天下午计划在青少年活动中心进行一个聚会。ThereisgoingtobeyouthcentreThere will have…There be going to have…There will be a match here tomorrow.Planning a day outSimon some food.is going to buyAnnie some plates and forks.is going to buyPlanning a day outSimon’s parents (bring) some water. Simon’s uncle (make) a fire.Simon’s aunt (cook).is going to bringis going to makeis going to cookWe _____________ (meet) outside the school gate tomorrow. 2. How _____ they ______ (visit) the History Museum next week? 3. Look! The sun ___________ (shine) in through the window.4. He _________ (sit) on the balcony and ________ (look) out at the park at present.Exercisesshall/will meetare going to meetwillvisitaregoing to visitis shiningis sittinglooking5. We are going to have an exam next week.（改为否定句并提问）6. Tom will see a film this evening. （提问）7. Madee is studying Chinese now. （用 next year 改写）8. 两天后学校里将有一场排球比赛。We aren’t going to have an exam next week.What are we going to have next week?What will Tom see this evening? Madee will/is going to study Chinese next year.There will/is going to be a volleyball match at school in two days.Thankyou
Unit 2 Neighbours Grammar一、一般将来时的意义： 用来描述一个即将要发生的动作；谈论未来的计划和打算。 二、一般将来时的基本结构： will/shall＋动词原形 be going to＋动词原形将来时的典型标志:next Tuesday/week/month…tomorrow (morning/afternoon…)this …./Sunday…tonightthe coming Sunday…. the day after tomorrowsoonin the future今夜不久(在)将来后天in +一段时间……后即将到来的…in two days三、常见时间状语：next Tuesdaynext weekthe coming Sundaynext yearthis afternoontomorrowtonightin a few minutesin the futurein five years四、一般将来时在使用中的一些注意事项： will用于一切人称，shall只用于第一人称(I/we)。但现代英语倾向于所有人称都使用will而不用shall，shall主要出现在非常正式的英语场合中，或用于口语提出建议或请求。如：Shall I go home now? (请求）Shall we take different routes? (建议） Talking about the future with"will , shall"We use simple future tense to talk about things that are sure to happen in the future. 一般将来时的含义:1.表示将要发生的事情；We use the simple future tense to talk about plans that we are making now.2.表示正在制定的计划；一般将来时的结构:will + v.原形◆____ everyone make a plane next week?◆You and I ____ study French tomorrow.◆We _________ go to watch Beijing Opera tomorrow evening.◆Most of us ____ next Sunday.◆______ I watch TV the day after tomorrow?Will willshall/willwillShall shall + v.原形用于主语为第一人称一般将来时各种句式:1.肯定句:will/shall+v.原形2.否定句:will/shall +not+v.原形The boy will play football tomorrow.I shall cook supper next Monday.won’t/shan’t+v.原形The boy will not /won’t play football tomorrow.I shall not /shan’t cook supper next Monday.3.一般疑问句:将will/shall置于句首4.一般疑问句回答:肯定:Yes, 人称代词+will/shall.否定:No, 人称代词+won’t/shan’t.Will the boy play football tomorrow?Shall I cook supper next Monday?Yes, I shall.Yes, he will.No, I shan’t.Yes, he won’t.5.特殊疑问句:Who will/shall I wait for?Who will he chat with tomorrow afternoon?我将等什么？他明天下午将与谁聊天？我们明天将在哪里打羽毛球？Where will/shall we play badminton tomorrow? 句型转换：Amy will do her homework tonight. (否定句)(一般疑问句)(肯定、否定回答)(对划线部分提问) Amy will not/won’t do her homework tonight. Let's practiseWill Amy do her homework tonight?Yes, she will.No, she won’t.What will Amy do tonight?句型转换：2. The boy will visit Tom next year. (否定句)(一般疑问句)(否定回答)(对划线部分提问)The boy will not/won’t visit Tom next year.Let's practiseWill the boy visit Tom next year?No, it will not/won’t.Who will the boy visit next year?句型转换：3. I shall eat noodles this evening. (1) (2)4. My mother will carry all the food. (1) (2)Let's practiseWhat shall I eat this evening?When shall I eat noodles?What will my mother carry?Who will carry all the food?Asking for helpMr. Lin: Hello, Simon. Do you need any help?Simon: Yes, Mr Lin. There’s something wrong with my computer.Mr Lin: Ok. We (ask) an engineer to check it for you.Simon: When the engineer (be) free?Mr Lin: Well, we (call) him first. You ( (wait) for us to call back?Simon: All right. I (wait) for your call. Thanks.Mr Lin: You’re welcome.will/ shall askwill bewill/ shall callWill waitwill/ shall wait Talking about the future with"be going to..."It is so cloudy. It ___ ______ to ______.isgoingrainWe ___ _____ to take the underground to the city centre.aregoingWe use ‘be going to ’ When we talk about something we decide to dobe going to结构的含义:1.表示计划、打算或在不远的将来要做某事；We use ‘be going to’ to talk about things that will probably happen. 2.表示将可能发生的事;be going to结构的含义:be going to + v.原形由主语决定be going to结构:be going to各种句式:1.肯定句:be going to+v.原形2.否定句:be+not+going to +v.原形The boy is going to football tomorrow.The boy is not /isn’t going to play football tomorrow.3.一般疑问句:将be置于句首Is the boy going to play football tomorrow?4.一般疑问句回答:肯定:Yes, 人称代词+ be .否定:No, 人称代词+be+not.5.特殊疑问句:(1)疑问词+be+主语+going to+v.原形Which floor is he going to live on?他打算住哪一层？be going to各种句式:5.特殊疑问句:Who is going to listen to Bejing Opera in the local theatre?谁打算去当地剧院听京剧？对主语提问:疑问词+is+going to+v.原形+其他be going to各种句式:1. 有些动词如:come, go, leave等,其现 在进行时可表示将来时; eg. (1)We are leaving on Sunday.(2)Lisa is coming back from New York tomorrow.(3)Is your father going to the USA soon?2. There be的将来时：There will be … (2)There is/are going to be … ____ __ _____ ___ ___ a party atthe ______ _____ tomorrow afternoon.这里明天将进行一场比赛。明天下午计划在青少年活动中心进行一个聚会。ThereisgoingtobeyouthcentreThere will have…There be going to have…There will be a match here tomorrow.Planning a day outSimon some food.is going to buyAnnie some plates and forks.is going to buyPlanning a day outSimon’s parents (bring) some water. Simon’s uncle (make) a fire.Simon’s aunt (cook).is going to bringis going to makeis going to cookWe _____________ (meet) outside the school gate tomorrow. 2. How _____ they ______ (visit) the History Museum next week? 3. Look! The sun ___________ (shine) in through the window.4. He _________ (sit) on the balcony and ________ (look) out at the park at present.Exercisesshall/will meetare going to meetwillvisitaregoing to visitis shiningis sittinglooking5. We are going to have an exam next week.（改为否定句并提问）6. Tom will see a film this evening. （提问）7. Madee is studying Chinese now. （用 next year 改写）8. 两天后学校里将有一场排球比赛。We aren’t going to have an exam next week.What are we going to have next week?What will Tom see this evening? Madee will/is going to study Chinese next year.There will/is going to be a volleyball match at school in two days.Thankyou
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