牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar备课课件ppt
展开Unit 2NeighboursGrammarObjectives To recognize and use will, shall and be going to to talk about future To know the usage of the simple future tense To learn to use the simple future tense学生早读时已预习过本单元单词,可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高,阅读的速率也越高。shallthe day after tomorrowfiremake a firemodal v. 将,将会后天n. 火生火语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。Look at the following sentences.1. Shall we go walking in the hills? (七年级上册 U4)2. Today we are going to show you different styles of clothes. (七年级上册 U8)3. He will fly to New York next month. (新概念第一册 L93)Sentences from this unit:1. I’m going to visit our new neighbours. (P18)2. I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you. (P18)3. Are they going to have a meeting this weekend? (P20)4. I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check it. (P20)5. … she’s going to ask someone to fix it. (P20)6. This weekend, they’ll help the old people clean their flats. (P20)Guessing Gameto test your sense of observationto test your ability of short-term memory to test your ability to highlight the language points1. _____ we go walking in the hills? 2. Today we ____________ show you different styles of clothes. 3. He ____ fly to New York next month. 4. I _________ visit our new neighbours. 5. I’m afraid they _____ welcome visitors like you. Shallare going towill’m going towon’t6. ____ they ________ have a meeting this weekend? 7. I _________ ask a computer engineer to check it.8. … she _________ ask someone to fix it. 9. This weekend, they __ help the old people clean their flats. Are going to ’m going to’s going to’llHow will the world be different in the future?Backpacks (背包) _________ people.will carryKids ______ go to school. They ____ _____ at home on computers.will studywon’t____ kids ___ to school? No, they _____. Willgowon’tWe ____ ______ ___ meet outside the school gate. I _________ visit the Great Wall next Sunday. are going towill / shall以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。用法We use will or shall when we talk about: things that are sure to happen in the future plans that we are making nowSimple future tense with will and shall主语 + will / shall + 动词原形……主语 + will / shall not + 动词原形……Will / Shall + 主语 + 动词原形……?Yes, 主语 + will / shall.No, 主语 + will not (won’t) / shall not (shan’t).We usually use will. We only use shall with I or we, and this usage is becoming old-fashioned.结构______ we _____ (go) to the Great Wall next Sunday?2. If he ____ (be) busy tomorrow, he __________ (not hold) the party.3. Mike’s father __________ (arrive) in Nanjing in two weeks.4. He doesn’t like his job. He __________ (change) his job. 5. We _______ (go) to the Summer Palace soon.Shall gois won’t hold will arrive will change will goWe use be going to when we talk about:1. something we decide to do2. things that will probably happenSimple future tense with be going to主语 + be going to + 动词原形……主语 + be not going to + 动词原形……Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形……?1) be going to 表示将来的打算,有时并 没有特定的将来时间状语。 I am going to be a basketball player. 我想成为一名篮球运动员。 2) what, where, when, how 引导的特殊 疑问句 How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做? 3) 常见的表示将来的时间状语有: next Monday / Tuesday ... next week / month / year … the coming Sunday / Monday … this afternoon / evening tomorrow the day after tomorrow tonightWe’re going to build a new subway.We’re going to build a new highway. We’re going to plant more trees and flowers.We’re going to protect the birds and animals.Make negative and interrogative sentences.1. We are going to have a sports meeting next month.We aren’t going to have a sports meeting next month.Are you going to have a sports meeting next month?2. Daniel is going to study computer this afternoon.Daniel isn’t going to study computerthis afternoon.Is Daniel going to study computer this afternoon?3. They are going to see the film this evening.They aren’t going to see the film this evening.Are they going to see the film this evening?Time for reflection1. How to form simple future tense?2. What’s the usage of the simple future tense? 3. What’s the biggest difference between shall and will?I. Choose the best answer.1. My sister wants a new dress. She _____ it to the party. (2011河北) A. wears B. has worn C. wore D. is going to wear2. Chen Guangbiao says he _____ all his money to charities (慈善机构) when he dies. (2011山东临沂) A. leaves B. left C. will leave D. would leave 3. — Mom, when can I go out to play football? — Finish your homework first, or I _____ let you go out. (2011山东威海) A. don't B. didn't C. won't D. haven't4. We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week. (2011上海) A. move B. moved C. will move D. have moved 5. — Let's discuss the plan, shall we? — Not now. I _____ to an interview (采访;面试). (2012安徽) A. go B. went C. am going D. was going II. 根据句意完成句子。1. Most of us think No. 2 Middle School football team ________ (win) in this match.2. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother ________ (give) her a present.3. Who __________ (teach) our English next term? will win will give will teach4. What _____ you __________ (do) after you _____ (leave) school next year?5. There ____________ (be) an interesting film in the cinema the day after tomorrow.6. _____ you ______ (help) us clean the window this afternoon? are going to doleave is going to beWillhelp1. 他们不会去野营,我确信他们将来参 加我们的聚会。 They ______ go camping. They ____ come to our party, I’m sure.2. — 她计划搬到哪里? — 她计划搬到纽约。 ______ is she going to move? She __ _____ ___ move to New York.won’twillWhereis going toIII. 根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词。Preview To preview Integrated skills on Pages 25 and 26 To think about different jobsHomework Review the grammar part again.2. Finish the exercises on Pages 23 and 24.3. What are you going to be in the future? Write them down. Use the simple future tense.得到一身健康的古铜色皮肤只需几秒钟。In the future感冒时,你的鼻子有专“机”护理。即使你在睡觉,机器人也可以帮你锻炼身体。可以不换节目单换一个演员。 如果你要去其他大陆,你可以自己开车去。四条腿的裤子保证你随时随地可以休息。你可以在卫生间里练习冲浪。汽车在停车标志前必须停车。如果你输入不健康词汇,电脑就会惩罚你。医生同时也是魔术师,他不用X射线就可以检查你的骨骼。运动员赚钱太多了,以至于他们可以雇人为他们比赛。 直升机式的帽子可以轻松快速地带你到达目的地。衣服能自动换成时新样式。
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