牛津译林版Grammar课文配套课件ppt
展开Unit 2Neighboursshallthe day after tomorrowfiremake a firemodal v. 将,将会后天n. 火生火Objectives To learn the simple future tense with will and shall To learn the simple future tense with be going to To learn the new words and phrases: shall, fire, make a fire the day after tomorrow Simple future tense with will and shall1. Shall we go walking in the hills? 2. He will fly to New York next month. 3. I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you. 4. This weekend, they’ll help the old people clean their flats. 5. Wow! New neighbours! I’ll meet them too!1. _____ we ___ walking in the hills? 2. He ____ ___ ___ New York next month. 3. I’m afraid they _____ _______ visitors like you. 4. This weekend, they __ _____ the old people clean their flats. 5. Wow! New neighbours! I___ _____ them too!Shall gowill fly towon’t welcome’ll help’ll meetgo1. Charlie _____ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work2. Who ___ we ___ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。Simple future tense with will and shall 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。构成方式一:will/shall+动词原形 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。如 :下周我将去拜访他。I will/shall go to visit him next week. 肯定:主语 + will / shall + 动词原形 + 其他否定:主语 + will / shall + not + 动词原形 + 其他疑问:Will / Shall + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?答语: 肯定:Yes, 主语 + will / shall. 否定:No, 主语 + will not (won’t) / shall not (shan’t).We usually use will. We only use shall with I or we, and this usage is becoming old-fashioned.下周我将去拜访他。I will/shall go to visit him next week.Mr Lin: Hello, Simon. Do you need any help?Simon: Yes, Mr Lin. There’s something wrong with my computer.Mr Lin: OK. We ___________ (ask) an engineer to check it for you.Simon: When ____ the engineer ___ (be) free?Mr Lin: Well, we ____________ (call) him first. ____ you ____ (wait) for us to call back?Simon: All right. I ____________ (wait) for your call. Thanks.Mr Lin: You’re welcome.will/shall ask will bewill/shall call Will waitwill/shall wait Simon’s computer is broken. He is asking someone at the community centre for help. Complete their conversation with the simple future tense of the verbs in brackets. (P 23)A______ we _____ (go) to the Great Wall next Sunday?2. If he ____ (be) busy tomorrow, he __________ (not hold) the party.3. Mike’s father __________ (arrive) in Nanjing in two weeks.4. He doesn’t like his job. He __________ (change) his job. 5. We _______ (go) to the Summer Palace soon.Shall gois won’t hold will arrive will change will goSimple future tense with be going to1. Today we are going to show you different styles of clothes. 2. I’m going to visit our new neighbours. 3. Are they going to have a meeting this weekend? 4. I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 5. … she’s going to ask someone to fix it. 1. Today we ____________ show you different styles of clothes. 2. I __________ visit our new neighbours. 3. ____ they ________ have a meeting this weekend? 4. I __________ ask a computer engineer to check it. 5. … she _________ ask someone to fix it.are going to’m going toAre going to ’m going to’s going togo — Who _____ help Lucy fix her bike? — Her uncle. A. is B. is going to C. are D. shall以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。Simple future tense with be going to一般将来时构成方式二:be going to+动词原形表示近期将要发生的动作或存在的状态,以及计划、安排、打算要做的事。We’re going to meet at the post office gate. 我们打算在邮局门口见面。Look! It’s going to rain. 瞧!天快下雨了。肯定:主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形 + 其他。否定:主语 + am/is/are not going to + 动词原形 + 其他。疑问:Are/Is/Am + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他?1) be going to 表示将来的打算,有时并 没有特定的将来时间状语。 I am going to be a basketball player. 我想成为一名篮球运动员。 2) what, where, when, how 引导的特殊 疑问句 How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做? 3) 常见的表示将来的时间状语有: next Monday / Tuesday ... next week / month / year … the coming Sunday / Monday … this afternoon / evening tomorrow the day after tomorrow tonightMake negative and interrogative sentences.1. We are going to have a sports meeting next month.We aren’t going to have a sports meeting next month.Are you going to have a sports meeting next month?2. Daniel is going to study computer this afternoon. Daniel isn’t going to study computer this afternoon. Is Daniel going to study computer this afternoon?3. They are going to see the film this evening. They aren’t going to see the film this evening. Are they going to see the film this evening?Simon: Hi, Amy. My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncle’s family the day after tomorrow.Amy: Great! What ___ you ___________ (do)?Simon: I ______________ (buy) some food, and my cousin Annie ____________ (buy) some plates and forks.are going to do am going to buyis going to buy Simon is telling Amy about his plan for a day out with his uncle’s family. Help him use the correct forms of be going to to talk about his plan. (P 24)BAmy: What ___ your parents __________ (do)?Simon: They ________________ (bring) some water.Amy: How about your uncle?Simon: He _______________ (make) a fire.Amy: And your aunt? What ___ she ___________ (do)?Simon: She ______________ (cook) some food.is going to makeare going to bring isis going to cook going to doare going to do1. Jack’s father ____ going to buy some bread. ___ we buy some, too? A. will; Will B. will; Shall C. is; Shall D. are; Shall2. —Maths is too difficult for Tom. —Really? But it ____ a problem if he works hard. A. will be B. doesn’t C. won’t be D. isI. Choose the best answer.II. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Our motherland (祖国) ______ (be) sixty-six years old next year.2. Some doctors in this hospital _______ (visit) Taiwan next month.3. Our manager ______ (be) back soon (不久). You can wait here for a minute.4. How cold it is now! I think it ______________ (snow). will be will visit will beis going to snow5. Tomorrow is mum’s birthday. _____ we _____ (have) a party for her, Dad?6. Jim, what _____ I ____ (buy) for the coming picnic?7. — ___ Tom _____________ (watch) the basketball match the day after tomorrow? — Yes, he is.Shall haveshall buyIs going to watch1. 他们不会去野营,我确信他们将来参 加我们的聚会。 They ______ go camping. They ____ come to our party, I’m sure.2. — 她计划搬到哪里? — 她计划搬到纽约。 —_______ is she going to move? —She __ _____ ___ move to New York.won’twillWhereis going toIII. 根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词。1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.2. Preview Integrated skills on page 25-26.
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