初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar集体备课ppt课件

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar集体备课ppt课件，

GrammarUnit 2 NeighboursWhat are they doing?What will they do? Look at these pictures and answer the questions.What’s the family doing?What will they do?What is the old woman doing?What will she do?We use simple future tense to talk about things that ____ _______.willhappen一般将来时的含义:表示将要发生的事情。一般将来时A. Simple future tense with will and shall 一般将来时各种句式:1. 肯定句:will/shall + v.原形The boy will play football tomorrow.I shall cook supper next Monday.2. 否定句:will/shall + not + v.原形won’t/shan’t + v.原形The boy will not /won’t play football tomorrow.缩写I shall not /shan’t cook supper next Monday.3. 一般疑问句:将will/shall置于句首。Will the boy play football tomorrow?Shall I cook supper next Monday?4. 一般疑问句回答:肯定: Yes, 人称代词 + will/shall.否定: No, 人称代词 + won’t/shan’t.Yes, I shall. Yes, he will.No, I shan’t.Yes, he won’t.5. 特殊疑问句:What will/shall we play?Who will we play with?我们将玩什么？我们将和谁玩？我们明天将在哪里玩？Where will/shall we play tomorrow? 我们将什么时候玩？When will/shall we play? Simon’s computer is broken. He is asking someone at the community centre for help. Complete their conversation with the simple future tense of the verbs in brackets.Asking for helpMr Lin: Hello, Simon. Do you need any help?Simon: Yes, Mr Lin. There’s something wrong with my computer.Mr Lin: OK. We ____________ (ask) an engineer to check it for you.Simon: When ____ the engineer ___ (be) free? shall/will askwillbeMr Lin: Well, we _______ (call) him first. _____ you _____ (wait) for us to call back?Simon: All right. I _____________ (wait) for your call, Thanks.Mr Lin: You’re welcome.will callWillwaitwill/shall wait1. Amy will do her homework tonight. (否定句) (一般疑问句) (肯定、否定回答) (对划线部分提问) Amy won’t do her homework tonight.Let's practise.Will Amy do her homework tonight?Yes, she will.No, she won’t.What will Amy do tonight?句型转换：2. The flat will belong to Tom next year. (否定句) (一般疑问句) (否定回答) (对划线部分提问)The flat won’t belong to Tom next year.Will the flat belong to Tom next year?No, it will not/won’t.Who will the flat belong to next year?3. I shall eat noodles this evening. (1) (2)4. My mother will carry all the food. (1) (2)What shall I eat this evening?When shall I eat noodles?What will my mother carry?Who will carry all the food? 用正确的时态填空:1. The twin brothers _______ (go) fishing next Tuesday.2. We _____________ (meet) outside the school gate tomorrow. 3. — How ____ they ____ (visit) the History Museum next week? — By bus.will gowill/shall meetwill visit4. He tried three times, he _________ (finish) this hard work in the end.5. Look! The sun _________ (shine) in through the window.6. _____ we ____ (take) different routes?7. Madee _____ (live) in a small town in Thailand. It __ (be) beautiful and quiet there, but it _____ (rain) a lot.will finishis shiningShall takelivesisrains8. He ________ (sit) on the balcony and _______ (look) out at the park at present.9. — When ____ you ______ (arrive) in Beijing? — Two hours later.10. — How long _____ it ____ (take) you to get there by the train? — Two hours and a half.is sittinglookingwill arrivedoes takeWe use ‘be going to’ to talk about fixed plans for a certain time in the near future.be going to 结构的含义:1. 表示计划、打算或在不远的将来要做某事。B. Simple future tense with be going toWe use ‘be going to’ to talk about things that will probably happen. 2. 表示将可能发生的事。be going to各种句式:1. 肯定句:be going to + v.原形2. 否定句:be + not + going to + v.原形The boy is going to play football tomorrow.The boy is not /isn’t going to play football tomorrow.3. 一般疑问句:将be置于句首。Is the boy going to play football tomorrow?4. 一般疑问句回答:肯定: Yes, 人称代词 + be. Yes, he is.否定: No, 人称代词 + be + not. No, he isn’t.5. 特殊疑问句:(1) 疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + v.原形Where is he going?他打算去哪里？Who is going to play football?你打算去哪里踢足球？(2) 疑问词 + is + going to + v.原形 + 其他你打算什么时候去踢足球？谁打算去踢足球？When are you going to play football?Where are you going to play football?将来时的典型标志:next Tuesday / week / month …Tomorrow (morning/afternoon …)this afternoon … /Sunday …tonightthe coming Sunday … the day after tomorrowsoonin the future今夜不久(在)将来后天in + 一段时间……后即将到来的星期天…Simon is telling Amy about his plan for a day out with his uncle’s family. Help him use the correct forms of be going to to talk about his plan.Planning a day outSimon: Hi, Amy. My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncle’s family the day after tomorrow. Amy: Great! What ____ you ___________ (do)?Simon: I ______________ (buy) some plates and forks. Amy: What ____ your parents __________ (do)?aregoing to doam going to buyaregoing to doSimon: They _________________ (bring) some water.Amy: How about your uncle?Simon: He ______________ (make) a fire.Amy: And your aunt? What ____ she ________ do?Simon: She ______________ (cook) some food.are going to bringis going to makeisgoing tois going to cookWe _______________ (meet) outside the school gate tomorrow. 2. How ____ they ___________ (visit) the History Museum next week? 3. Look! The sun _________ (shine) in through the window.4. He _________ (sit) on the balcony and _______ (look) out at the park at present.Exercisesshall/will meetare going to meetwillvisitaregoing to visitis shiningis sittinglooking5. We are going to have an exam next week.（改为否定句并提问）6. Tom will see a film this evening. （提问）We aren’t going to have an exam next week. What are we going to have next week?What will Tom see this evening?7. Madee is studying Chinese now. （用 next year 改写）8. 两天后学校里将有一场排球比赛。Madee will/is going to study Chinese next year.There will/is going to be a volleyball match at school in two days.Pay attention to these! 有些动词，如：come, go, leave 等，其现在进行时可表示将来时。eg. (1) We are leaving on Sunday.(2) Lisa is coming back from New York tomorrow.(3) Is your father going to the USA soon?1. 一直往前走，你会发现你的左边有一个饭店。2. 我明天到上海。 (否定句，一般疑问句，肯定/否定回答)3. 明天我将去公园。(否定句，一般疑问句，肯定/否定回答)Homework翻译下面句子并根据要求转换句型。4. 今天晚上我去购物。 (否定句，一般疑问句，肯定/否定回答)5. 下个月他就16岁。 (否定句，一般疑问句，肯定/否定回答)6. 明天有雨。 (否定句，一般疑问句，肯定/否定回答)7. 我打算买一辆小汽车。 (否定句，一般疑问句，肯定/否定回答)8. 这个星期天你去游泳吗？9. 你长大以后打算干什么? Goodbye!