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牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar集体备课ppt课件
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这是一份牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar集体备课ppt课件，
Finding your wayGrammarUnit 4cageacrossinsideoutsideabovebelowsignoverbenchn. 笼子，鸟笼prep. 在…对面；穿过，横过prep. 在…里面prep. 在…外面prep. 在…上面prep. 在…下面n. 指示牌prep. 在…上面n. 长椅Using a, an and the1. I’m Millie, __ new student at Sunshine Middle School. 2. I am __ member of our school basketball team. 3. Which of ___ subjects do you like best, Eddie? 4. How often do you go on __ picnic?5. How about ___ Monkey King?6. I dance for half ___ hour every day.7. For breakfast, I always have ___ egg.8. There’s __ new mall down ___ street. aatheatheananathe9. There is not __ orange on ___ table.10. Look at ___ model.11. There’s __ path between ___ hills. 12. Sunny Garden is west of ___ zoo.13. Where’s ___ zoo?14. Go straight on, and you’ll find ___ Panda House.15. Walk along ___ road.16. Write __ T if __ sentence is true or __ F if it is false.17. Help her fill in each blank with ___ correct answer. anthethetheathethethetheaaanthe— Why do you like Mary?— Because she is _____ honest girl. A. a B. an C. the— How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?— It was great. Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook. A. a, the B. the, a C. the, the D. a, an 在英语中，一个名词一般不单独使用，其前面常加冠词。冠词分为两种：不定冠词和定冠词。冠词的用法定冠词the用在名词前，表示特指两方都知道的人或物。如：the bookcase指的是两人都看到的那个书架。the desk指的是双方都看到的那张书桌。定冠词的使用 不定冠词的使用 不定冠词用在名词前指第一次提到的某人或某物，不定冠词具有“某一个”的意思，但并不强调数量，如第一次提到的 a baseball。当再次提到这个人或物时应该用定冠词，表示特指第一次提到的那个人或物。如：① - I have a new book. 我有一本新书。 - Can I look at the new book? 我可以看看那本新书吗？ (the new book是指第一次提到的 a new book) ② Your book is on the teacher’s desk. 这里的desk指两个人都知道的那个 桌子。 ③ 指某人某物，但并不具体指哪个人 或哪个物不定冠词的用法:① 表示某一类中的“一个”② 表示“每一”He is a soldier.It isn’t easy to run a country well. She is an honest woman.I go to the cinema once a month.We have five English lessons a week.A reporter tells us the fact.Lend me a storybook.⑥ 在一些固定词组中④ 表示数量“一”，但概念没有one强烈⑤ 表示“同一”的意思I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.It is an inch thick.These shoes are all of a size.The people and army are of a family.have a good time a piece of a lot of a few have a cold have a rest(1) 特指双方都明白的人或物 Take the medicine. 把药吃了。 (2) 上文提到过的人或事 --- He bought a house. 他买了幢房子。 --- I’ve been to the house. 我去过那幢房子。 (3) 指世界上独一无二的事物 the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth 定冠词的用法:(4) 与单数名词连用表示一类事物 the dollar 美元 the fox 狐狸 或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人 the rich 富人 the living 生者(5) 用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词 等前面 --- Where do you live? 你住在哪？ --- I live on the second floor. 我住在二楼。 That's the very thing I've been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。 (6) 用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名 称、机关团体、阶级等专有名词前 the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国 the United States 美国(7) 用在表示乐器的名词前 She plays the piano. 她弹钢琴。 (8) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人 the Greens 格林一家人(或格林夫妇)(9) 用在惯用语中 in the morning, in the end, ... Prepositions of placeLook at the following sentences.1. We’re now in front of the classroom building. There are 18 classrooms in it. My classroom is on the ground floor. (七年级上册 U3)2. There are different kinds of hair clips in our shop. (七年级上册 U7)3. There is a pear on the table. (七年级上册 U7)4. I’d like to live next to a restaurant. (七年级下册 U1)5. I live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street. (七年级下册 U2)6. But there’s nothing in the fridge. (七年级下册 U3)1. There’s a path between the hills. 2. Here we’re in front of the South Gate.3. Millie is making some notes about the animals in the zoo. Sentences from this unit:1. We’re now __________ the classroom building. There are 18 classrooms ___ it. My classroom is ___ the ground floor. 2. There are different kinds of hair clips __ our shop. 3. There is a pear ___ the table. 4. I’d like to live ______ a restaurant. in front ofinoninonnext to5. I live ___ a flat ___ City Garden ___ Ninth Street.6. But there’s nothing ___ the fridge. 7. There’s a path ________ the hills. 8. Here we’re __________ the South Gate.9. Millie is making some notes about the animals ___ the zoo. ininininbetweenin front ofin Where’s the ball? It’s ___ the box. It’s _____ the box.It’s ______ the box.It’s __ the box.onunderinbehind在……之内The students are reading in the classroom. 学生们在教师里读书。在……上面The boat is on the river. 那条船在河上。在……(正)上方There are several bridges over the river.河上有好几座桥。在…… (正)下方The boat sailed under the bridge.船在桥下行驶。在……上方The plane flew above the clouds.飞机在云上飞行。在……下方The sun sinks below the horizon. 太阳沉没在地平线下。在……旁边Come and sit beside me.过来坐在我旁边。紧挨…… My best friend sits next to me in class.上课时我最好的朋友坐在我的旁边。在……后面Olive hid behind a tree. 奥列弗藏在一棵树后面。在……外面He parked his car outside the heater. 他把汽车停在剧场外面。在…里面He concealed the key inside his tie. 他把钥匙藏在领带里面。在……之间(指二者)The letter B is between A and C.字母B在A和C之间。Time for reflection1. We use a or an when we mention a person or thing for the first time. We use the before a noun when the person or thing is mentioned again, or when we are talking about a specific person or thing.2. We use prepositions of place to say where things or people are.I. Choose the best answer.1. There is ______ big supermarket in ______ center of our city. (2011黑龙江 绥化) A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the2. — What ______ exciting sports show! — Yeah, I love this game. (2011郴州) A. a B. the C. an 3. There’s ______ apple on the table. ______ apple is for my little brother. (2011山东聊城) A. a; An B. an; An C. the; An D. an; The 4. --- Who’s ______ boy in red, do you know? --- Oh. He’s ______ friend of Tom. (2011湖北十堰) A. the, a B. an, the C. a, the D. the, an5. — Have you seen ______ pen? I left one here this morning — Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere. (2011山东青岛) A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the6. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying. (2012湖南 株洲) A. the B. a C. an 7. Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club. (2012贵州贵阳) A. a B. an C. the8. — Would you like ______ red dress as a birthday present, Mary? — Sorry, mom. I prefer ______ orange one. (2012河南) A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an 9. There is ______ old bridge near my house. (2012湖南永州) A. a B. an C. the10. Helen has ______ lovely pet dog. ______ dog is clever enough to bring her newspapers every evening. (2012江苏镇江) A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A11. Look at the wall. There are some pictures ______ it. (2011雅安) A. in B. on C. to D. at12. We can see a playground ______ the two tall buildings. (2011湖南益阳) A. between B. among C. in13. — Why are you standing, Alice? — I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ______ me. (2012广东) A. behind B. next to C. between D. in front ofII. Complete the passage with a, an or the.Last year during summer, Tony took aflight on __ small airplane. ___ people on ___ airplane were from Beijing. Theywere going to visit their relatives in ___north of China for ___ Spring Festival.___ airplane went through ___ clouds aThethethetheThetheup into ___ sky. Tony could see ___ lakes, cities and mountains. ___ flight took __ hour. Afterwards, Tony took __ photo of ___ airplane. Even though it was only __ short flight, Tony says it was one of ___ most interesting trips he has ever had.thetheTheanatheatheIII. Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions.1. Helen sits in front of me. I sit b_____ her. 2. He lifted his hands a_____ his head. 3. Don’t write b_____ the line (横线). You should write above it.4. There is a lamp hanging (悬挂) o_____ my desk.5. Our school is o___ the left of Central Park.6. Don’t wait o_______. Come in. It is so cold.behindabovebelowoveronoutside1. Review the grammar part again.2. Do the exercises on Pages 47 and 48.
Finding your wayGrammarUnit 4cageacrossinsideoutsideabovebelowsignoverbenchn. 笼子，鸟笼prep. 在…对面；穿过，横过prep. 在…里面prep. 在…外面prep. 在…上面prep. 在…下面n. 指示牌prep. 在…上面n. 长椅Using a, an and the1. I’m Millie, __ new student at Sunshine Middle School. 2. I am __ member of our school basketball team. 3. Which of ___ subjects do you like best, Eddie? 4. How often do you go on __ picnic?5. How about ___ Monkey King?6. I dance for half ___ hour every day.7. For breakfast, I always have ___ egg.8. There’s __ new mall down ___ street. aatheatheananathe9. There is not __ orange on ___ table.10. Look at ___ model.11. There’s __ path between ___ hills. 12. Sunny Garden is west of ___ zoo.13. Where’s ___ zoo?14. Go straight on, and you’ll find ___ Panda House.15. Walk along ___ road.16. Write __ T if __ sentence is true or __ F if it is false.17. Help her fill in each blank with ___ correct answer. anthethetheathethethetheaaanthe— Why do you like Mary?— Because she is _____ honest girl. A. a B. an C. the— How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?— It was great. Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook. A. a, the B. the, a C. the, the D. a, an 在英语中，一个名词一般不单独使用，其前面常加冠词。冠词分为两种：不定冠词和定冠词。冠词的用法定冠词the用在名词前，表示特指两方都知道的人或物。如：the bookcase指的是两人都看到的那个书架。the desk指的是双方都看到的那张书桌。定冠词的使用 不定冠词的使用 不定冠词用在名词前指第一次提到的某人或某物，不定冠词具有“某一个”的意思，但并不强调数量，如第一次提到的 a baseball。当再次提到这个人或物时应该用定冠词，表示特指第一次提到的那个人或物。如：① - I have a new book. 我有一本新书。 - Can I look at the new book? 我可以看看那本新书吗？ (the new book是指第一次提到的 a new book) ② Your book is on the teacher’s desk. 这里的desk指两个人都知道的那个 桌子。 ③ 指某人某物，但并不具体指哪个人 或哪个物不定冠词的用法:① 表示某一类中的“一个”② 表示“每一”He is a soldier.It isn’t easy to run a country well. She is an honest woman.I go to the cinema once a month.We have five English lessons a week.A reporter tells us the fact.Lend me a storybook.⑥ 在一些固定词组中④ 表示数量“一”，但概念没有one强烈⑤ 表示“同一”的意思I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.It is an inch thick.These shoes are all of a size.The people and army are of a family.have a good time a piece of a lot of a few have a cold have a rest(1) 特指双方都明白的人或物 Take the medicine. 把药吃了。 (2) 上文提到过的人或事 --- He bought a house. 他买了幢房子。 --- I’ve been to the house. 我去过那幢房子。 (3) 指世界上独一无二的事物 the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth 定冠词的用法:(4) 与单数名词连用表示一类事物 the dollar 美元 the fox 狐狸 或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人 the rich 富人 the living 生者(5) 用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词 等前面 --- Where do you live? 你住在哪？ --- I live on the second floor. 我住在二楼。 That's the very thing I've been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。 (6) 用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名 称、机关团体、阶级等专有名词前 the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国 the United States 美国(7) 用在表示乐器的名词前 She plays the piano. 她弹钢琴。 (8) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人 the Greens 格林一家人(或格林夫妇)(9) 用在惯用语中 in the morning, in the end, ... Prepositions of placeLook at the following sentences.1. We’re now in front of the classroom building. There are 18 classrooms in it. My classroom is on the ground floor. (七年级上册 U3)2. There are different kinds of hair clips in our shop. (七年级上册 U7)3. There is a pear on the table. (七年级上册 U7)4. I’d like to live next to a restaurant. (七年级下册 U1)5. I live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street. (七年级下册 U2)6. But there’s nothing in the fridge. (七年级下册 U3)1. There’s a path between the hills. 2. Here we’re in front of the South Gate.3. Millie is making some notes about the animals in the zoo. Sentences from this unit:1. We’re now __________ the classroom building. There are 18 classrooms ___ it. My classroom is ___ the ground floor. 2. There are different kinds of hair clips __ our shop. 3. There is a pear ___ the table. 4. I’d like to live ______ a restaurant. in front ofinoninonnext to5. I live ___ a flat ___ City Garden ___ Ninth Street.6. But there’s nothing ___ the fridge. 7. There’s a path ________ the hills. 8. Here we’re __________ the South Gate.9. Millie is making some notes about the animals ___ the zoo. ininininbetweenin front ofin Where’s the ball? It’s ___ the box. It’s _____ the box.It’s ______ the box.It’s __ the box.onunderinbehind在……之内The students are reading in the classroom. 学生们在教师里读书。在……上面The boat is on the river. 那条船在河上。在……(正)上方There are several bridges over the river.河上有好几座桥。在…… (正)下方The boat sailed under the bridge.船在桥下行驶。在……上方The plane flew above the clouds.飞机在云上飞行。在……下方The sun sinks below the horizon. 太阳沉没在地平线下。在……旁边Come and sit beside me.过来坐在我旁边。紧挨…… My best friend sits next to me in class.上课时我最好的朋友坐在我的旁边。在……后面Olive hid behind a tree. 奥列弗藏在一棵树后面。在……外面He parked his car outside the heater. 他把汽车停在剧场外面。在…里面He concealed the key inside his tie. 他把钥匙藏在领带里面。在……之间(指二者)The letter B is between A and C.字母B在A和C之间。Time for reflection1. We use a or an when we mention a person or thing for the first time. We use the before a noun when the person or thing is mentioned again, or when we are talking about a specific person or thing.2. We use prepositions of place to say where things or people are.I. Choose the best answer.1. There is ______ big supermarket in ______ center of our city. (2011黑龙江 绥化) A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the2. — What ______ exciting sports show! — Yeah, I love this game. (2011郴州) A. a B. the C. an 3. There’s ______ apple on the table. ______ apple is for my little brother. (2011山东聊城) A. a; An B. an; An C. the; An D. an; The 4. --- Who’s ______ boy in red, do you know? --- Oh. He’s ______ friend of Tom. (2011湖北十堰) A. the, a B. an, the C. a, the D. the, an5. — Have you seen ______ pen? I left one here this morning — Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere. (2011山东青岛) A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the6. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying. (2012湖南 株洲) A. the B. a C. an 7. Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club. (2012贵州贵阳) A. a B. an C. the8. — Would you like ______ red dress as a birthday present, Mary? — Sorry, mom. I prefer ______ orange one. (2012河南) A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an 9. There is ______ old bridge near my house. (2012湖南永州) A. a B. an C. the10. Helen has ______ lovely pet dog. ______ dog is clever enough to bring her newspapers every evening. (2012江苏镇江) A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A11. Look at the wall. There are some pictures ______ it. (2011雅安) A. in B. on C. to D. at12. We can see a playground ______ the two tall buildings. (2011湖南益阳) A. between B. among C. in13. — Why are you standing, Alice? — I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ______ me. (2012广东) A. behind B. next to C. between D. in front ofII. Complete the passage with a, an or the.Last year during summer, Tony took aflight on __ small airplane. ___ people on ___ airplane were from Beijing. Theywere going to visit their relatives in ___north of China for ___ Spring Festival.___ airplane went through ___ clouds aThethethetheThetheup into ___ sky. Tony could see ___ lakes, cities and mountains. ___ flight took __ hour. Afterwards, Tony took __ photo of ___ airplane. Even though it was only __ short flight, Tony says it was one of ___ most interesting trips he has ever had.thetheTheanatheatheIII. Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions.1. Helen sits in front of me. I sit b_____ her. 2. He lifted his hands a_____ his head. 3. Don’t write b_____ the line (横线). You should write above it.4. There is a lamp hanging (悬挂) o_____ my desk.5. Our school is o___ the left of Central Park.6. Don’t wait o_______. Come in. It is so cold.behindabovebelowoveronoutside1. Review the grammar part again.2. Do the exercises on Pages 47 and 48.
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