牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar备课ppt课件

这是一份牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar备课ppt课件，
Unit 4 Finding your waysGrammar (II)介词(Preposition)定义： 介词又叫 ，是一种虚词。介词是一种用来表示词与词，或者词与句之间的关系的词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词一定要有宾语，充当宾语的一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其它词、短语或句子，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。 前置词 1.The book on the table is mine. 2. We have breakfast at seven. …The boy is driving _________ the road.alongalong prep. 沿着They enjoy running along the river.他们喜欢沿着河跑步。The girl wants to climb _____ the tree to catch the bird.upBut can she climb _____ the tree?downup prep. 沿…向上down prep. 沿…向下Hobo is walking ___________ the table. around/round prep. 围绕，在…周围around/roundThe girl is jumping ________ the table.overover prep. 越过Eddie is ________ ______ the chair.overjumping 过桥go/walk _______ the bridgeacrossHe will climb over the wall and leave the garden.他将爬过墙离开花园。The train is going _______ the tunnel.throughthrough prep. (从内部)穿过The football field is the lake.next to prep. 在…隔壁next toThe girl is the shop.beside beside prep. 在…旁边我家就在我们学校附近。My home is beside our school.He is two hills.betweenbetween prep. 在……之间The dog is between the boxes.The No. 40 bus goes _______ Sanshan Street ______Yueyuan Residential Quarters.fromtofrom prep. 从…to prep. 到…from … to … 从…到…The bee flies ________ the flower.intoFather Christmas comes __________ the chimney. out ofinto prep. 到…里面out of 到…外面Simon is swimming across the pool.Sandy is going to the library.A train is going through a tunnel.SandySimonTalk about the following pictures with prepositions.Millie is walking along the road.Kitty is climbing up the hill.Hobo is walking around the table.MillieKittyEddie is jumping over the chair.Daniel is walking down the stairs.Amy is walking from the sofa to the window.AmyDanielThe flowers are of the shop.The trees are the shop.The shopkeeper is the shop.in front ofbehindinsideThe boy is of the shop.The food is the drinks.The sign is the bench.The dog is the bench.outsideaboveoverunderThere's a beautiful lake in the park. Look! Two boys are rowing a boat (1)_________ the lake. (2)______________ the lake there's a football field.Some boys are playing football (3)_________ it. (4)__________ the football field, there are two trees. On the left, a bird is singing (5)_________ one tree. Onthe right, two boys are sitting (6)_________ the other tree. (7)_________ the two trees, three girls chatting (8)_________ the bench.In the parkonNext To/BesideonIn front ofinunderBetween on1. Go ______ this road and then turn left.2. Please be careful, the plane is flying _________ the clouds.3. The cat is climbing _____ the tree. It wants to get an apple.4. Tom likes jumping _____ the chair.5. The students must run ______________the playground first.alongthroughupoveraround/round Exercises6. Lily walks ______ home _____school every Friday morning.7. If the traffic light is red. You can’t walk ______ the road.8. Few people (几乎没人) can swim ______ the Changjiang River.9. The sunlight shines ________the room ______ the window.10. The dog jumps ______ the table and eats the meat on the table.toacrossfromacrossintothroughontoThank you!