初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Reading授课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Reading授课课件ppt，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了瑞士国旗，Alps 阿尔卑斯山，少女峰，separated ，recycled，collects，the poor，factories，laws，punished等内容，欢迎下载使用。
separateallwcut dwnpunishfinedependdepend n/upn
vt.&vi 分开，隔开vt. 允许砍到vt. 处罚，惩罚vt. 罚款vi. 依靠，依赖依靠，取决于
richwiselyrun utprducedifferencemake a difference t sb/sth
adj. 丰富的，富有的adv. 明智地用完，耗尽vt.导致，产生n. 差异，不同之处对有影响，起作用
Zurich 苏黎世 国际金融中心
Imprtant wrds:separate, punish, fine, rich, wisely, prduce, difference
Imprtant phrases:allw sb t d sth cut dwndepend n/upn run utmake a difference t sb/sth
Listen and answer
Write the crrect numbers f the paragraph in the bxes.
a. Martina asks everyne t d smething fr the envirnment.b. Peple are starting t use new energy.c. Peple in Switzerland recycle many things t reduce pllutin.d. The gvernment has laws t prtect the envirnment.e. Switzerland is a beautiful cuntry.
P11.Why des the writer lve Switzerland?2.What d peple there try t d?
It is a cuntry with high muntains and clean blue lakes.
Try t keep their cuntry beautiful and clean.
Read the interview and finish the fllwing exercises.
Read and answer
P2-31.What can be recycled in Switzerland?2.What des Martina’s family d with their ld clthes?3.Des Switzerland have laws t prtect the envirnment?4.What will happen if yu drp litter in a public place in Switzerland? P4-51.What are the new ways t get energy? 2.What are the advantages f the new types f energy?
Cmplete the cnversatin.
Kitty: My nline friend Martina wrte last week abut hw they prtect the ___________ in Switzerland.Sandy: Really? What d they d t keep their cuntry clean?Kitty：In Switzerland, glass, plastic and paper are ____________ int different grups and then ___________.Sandy: D they recycle anything else? What d they d with ld clthes?
Kitty: An rganizatin _______ ld clthes frm arund the cuntry. Then sme are sld in ___________, sme are given t _________, and thers are sent t _________ fr recycling.Sandy: That sunds like a gd idea.Kitty: They have many ______ t prtect the envirinment t. Fr example, peple will be _________ if they cut dwn trees because it’s nt __________.
charity shps
Sandy: That’s great!Kitty: Yes. And they dn’t drp ________ in a public place. Otherwise, they’ll be _______ by the plice.
Wrk in grups t discuss yur favurite city. Then write a shrt passage t describe it and explain the reasns fr yur preference.
Language pints
allw sb t d sth 允许某人做某事 Please allw me t carry yur bag. 请让我替你拿包。 2) My bss desn’t allw me t use the telephne. 我的老板不允许我用电话。 3) We were allwed t smke in this rm nly. 我们只许在这间屋子里抽烟。
2. punish sb 惩罚某人If yu smke in the public place, yu will be punished by the plice.If I dn’t d my hmewrk, I’ll be punished by the teacher tmrrw mrning.
3. be fined 被罚款If yu dn’t pay the tax fee, yu will be fined.If yu drive after drink, yu will be fined by the plice.
4. depend n 依赖，依靠She depends n her husband fr mney.她在经济上依靠丈夫。 We depend n the newspapers fr daily news.我们靠报纸得到每天的消息。
5. rich adj. 富有的He came frm a rich family.他出身于富裕家庭。 We had a rich harvest this year.我们今年获得了丰收。 be rich in sth 某方面富有He is pr in mney, but rich in knwledge他的金钱贫乏, 然而知识丰富。She is rich in the inner feelings.她内心的情感丰富。This handbk is rich in vcabulary.这本手册词汇量丰富。
6. run ut 用完，耗尽There was such a demand fr the new pstage stamps that befre midday supplies had run ut.对新邮票的需求量是如此之大, 以致中午前就卖完了。 Fd supplies had run ut twards the end f the trip.在旅行快结束时, 食物已经吃完了。
run ut f sth We have run ut f rice. Will yu buy sme at the grain shp nearby?我们的米已经吃完了, 到附近粮店买些好吗?I'm running ut f petrl, s I have t stp at the next filling statin.我把汽油用完了, 所以只得在下一个加油站停下来。
7. make a difference 有意义The sea air has made a difference t her health.海上的空气改善了她的健康状况。 A ht bath makes all the difference in the mrning.上午洗个热水澡能让人精神振奋。
Tips fr teacher
Let the wrd fly 板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。
Let the wrd fly
cut 的相关短语cut dwn cut incut away
We cut away the dead branches frm the trees.
Sme naughty bys cut dwn the flag staff.
He always cuts in when thers peple are talking.
Translate the sentences int English.
1. 我们砍掉了树上的枯枝。
2. 几个顽皮的孩子把旗杆砍倒了。
3. 他老是在别人说话时插嘴。
Nw I will divide yu int several grups. Make up sentences with yur partners with “cut”. Then speak them ut. Let’s see which grup is the mst prductive.
be allwed t d be punished be fined by the plice depend n/upn run ut make a difference
Fill in the blanks.
The river _________(分开) England and Sctland. D they _____(允许) smking in the cinemas? The peple’s lives __________(依靠) their crps in the rural areas. The ld man is ______(丰富的) in experience. Canada ________(盛产) wheat and furs.
1. 工人们以伐木为生。2. 要是我没做完作业，妈妈就不允许我去参加简的生日派对。3. 不要在博物馆拍照，否则会被罚款的。4. 汤姆周游世界花光了所有积蓄。5. 你如果能每天练习说英语，你将会有很大进步。
1. The wrkers cut dwn trees t make a living.
2. If I dn’t finish my hmewrk, my mm will nt allw me t g t Jane’s party.
3. Dn’t take phts in the museum, therwise yu will be fined.
4. Tm travelled all arund the wrld and all his savings has run ut.
5. If yu practise speaking English everyday, it will make a big difference.