牛津译林版八年级下册Reading课文内容ppt课件
展开Have yu sent a present t a freigner? D yu knw what yu shuld prepare?
Here are sme tips abut hw t prepare a present in different cuntries.
prper greet shake sb’s hand kiss clse cnversatin
adj. 符合习俗的;正 确的 vt. 问候,打招呼 与某人握手 n. 亲吻 adj. 亲密的;严密的 n. (非正式)交谈; 谈话
avid subject behave public in public push
vt. 避免 n. 话题;主题 vi.&vt. 表现 n. 民众,群体 公开地,在别人 面前vi.&vt. 推,挤
push in bump in ne’s way tuch excuse excuse me
<英>插队,加塞 = <美>cut invi.&vt. 撞,碰 挡住某人的路 vt. 触摸,碰 vt. 原谅,宽恕 劳驾
till as well (as) saying Rman by accident
cnj. 到…时,直 到……为止 也,还有 n. 谚语,格言 n. 罗马人 偶然,意外地
T get a general understanding abut manners in the UK T learn the wrds and phrases in this interview T think abut the differences in manners between the UK and China
Imprtant wrds:prper greet kiss clse cnversatin behave subject bump tuch avid excuse till ludly as saying Rman
Imprtant phrases:shake sb’s hand in public push in in ne’s way excuse me as well
a a small talk b try nt t d smething c g in frnt f ther peple wh are waiting d hit smene r smething by accident e right r crrect f say hell t smene r welcme them
prper ___ greet ___ cnversatin ___ avid ___ push in ___ bump ___
Listen and answer
1. What’s the cnversatin abut?2. Wh is Daniel talking t?
Listen t the interview and answer the fllwing questins.
Gd manners in the UK.
Read and answer
Read the interview and finish the fllwing exercises.
Listen and help Simn tick fr what British peple d and fr what they d nt d.
Greeting: say “hell” r “nice t meet yu”shake handsusually greet peple with a kisstalk abut the weather, hlidays, music r bkstalk abut age, weight r mney
In public: queue fr smethingpush in befre therssay “srry” if they bump int therspush past pepleshut r laugh ludlyAt hme: say “please” and “thank yu” all the time
Part 1 (1-6)1.What is the prper way t greet peple in the UK?2.Wh d they greet with a kiss?Part 2 (7-17)1.Hw d British peple start a cnversatin?2.D they talk abut age?3.Hw d they behave in public?Part 3(18-26)1.Are British peple plite at hme?2.What else shuld we pay attentin t in public?
Jenny is writing an article abut gd manners in the UK fr the schl newsletter. Help her cmplete her article with the crrect wrds.
Gd manners in the UKBritish peple usually say “hell” r “nice t meet yu” and (1) _________________ when they meet yu fr the first time. They nly greet (2) _________ r clse friends with a kiss. They like t start a (3) _____________ with subjects like the weather, hlidays, music r bks. They (4) _______ talking abut age, weight r mney.
shake yur
relatives
cnversatin
British peple think it is rude t (5) ________ befre thers. They always (6) ________. They say “srry” if they (7) ___________ yu in the street. When they want yu t (8) ______, they say “excuse me”. They d nt like t shut r laugh ludly (9) _________. British peple are (10) _________ at hme t. They say “please” r “thank yu” (11) ____________.
all the time
“When in Rme, d as (12) __________ d.” When we are in a strange place, we shuld d as the lcal peple d.
Talking abut manners in China
Wrk in pairs and discuss the questins belw with yur partner.
1. Hw d we greet each ther?2. Hw d we usually start a cnversatin?3. D we always queue?
4. What d we d if smene is in ur way?5. D we shut r laugh ludly in public?6. D we say “please” and “thank yu” at hme?7. D we need t imprve ur manners?
Language pints
1. British peple say “hell” r “nice t meet yu” and shake yur hand when they meet yu fr the first time. shake ne’s hand 握着某人的手 shake hands with sb 与某人握手Tm shk hands with his best friends when they met again.当他们再次碰面时,汤姆和他最好的朋友们一一握了手。He shk her hand warmly.他热情地握着她的手。
2. D they greet peple with a kiss? greet smebdy with… 意思是“以……方式跟人打招呼”。如: She greeted us with a smile. 她微笑着和我们打了个招呼。
3. They think it’s rude t push in befre thers. push in意思是“插队,加塞”,美国人常用cut in。
4. If yu’re in their way, they wn’t tuch yu r push past yu. in ne’s way 挡道的,挡某人的路 I culdn’t walk very fast because a lt f peple gt in my way. 注意区别n ne’s way (t…)在某人去……的路上 I saw a dg n my way t schl.
5. British peple are very plite at hme as well. as well的含义是“也”,常位于句末,与t, als是同义词。Wang Lihng likes singing and playing the pian as well.
1. shake ne’s hand2. push in3. bump int4. in ne’s way5. as well6. They think it’s rude t push in befre thers.7. If yu are in their way, they wn’t tuch yu r push past yu.
Ⅰ. 选择适当的词填空。 greet behave clse in public as well
1. She and her father are very ______.2. She _______ mre like a friend than a mther.
3. Are they cming ________?4. He is ________ his guests at the dr.5. We shuld nt speak ludly _________.
Ⅱ. 用as well, als, t完成句子。1. In this field he has knwledge and experience ________.2. Simn likes playing ftball, and he ______ likes playing basketball.3. He likes swimming, and his wife likes it, _____.
Ⅲ. 翻译句子。1. 我只是碰巧找到的。 ____________________________2. 原谅我来晚了。 ____________________________3. 请不要当我的路,我有急事。 _______________________________________________________
I nly fund it by accident.
Excuse me fr being late.
Please dn’t stand in my way. I’m in a hurry.
美国人最盛行在圣诞节互赠礼品。美国人认为单数是吉利的。有时只送三个梨也不感到菲薄,不同于中国人讲究成双成对。美国人收到礼物,一定要马上打开,当着送礼人的面欣赏或品尝礼物,并立即向送礼者道谢。礼物包装讲究,里面却不一定是太贵重的东西。有时打开里三层外三层的精美包装,露出来的只是几颗巧克力糖而已。
俄罗斯人送礼和收礼都极有讲究。俄罗斯人 忌讳别人送钱,认为送钱是一种对人格的侮辱。但他们很爱外国货,外国的糖果、烟、酒、服饰都是很好的礼物。如果送花,要送单不送双,双数是不吉利的。
在德国送礼, 对礼品是否适当、包装是否精美要格外注意, 玫瑰是专送情人的,绝不可送给主人, 德国人喜欢应邀郊游,但主人在出发前需要细致周到的安排。
在阿拉伯地区, 初次见面时不送礼, 否则会被视为行贿;特别不能送礼物给有商务往来的熟人的妻子,更不可询问他们的家居情况;去阿拉伯人家参观做客,千万不能盯住一件东西看个不停,那样阿拉伯主人一定要你收下这件东西,否则心里将鄙视你。
在法国送礼,一般选在重逢时。礼品选择应表示出对法国主人的智慧的赞美,应邀去法国人家用餐时,应送几枝不捆扎的鲜花。
拉丁美洲不能送刀剪, 否则认为友情的完结, 手帕也不能作为礼品,因为它是和眼泪相联系的。拉丁美洲人喜欢美国生产的小型家用产品,比如厨房用具等。在拉美国家,征税很高的物品极受欢迎,最好不送奢侈品。
T preview the usage f “enugh t…” and “t…t…”
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