黑龙江省海林林业局第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷（Word版含答案）

2021-2022学年度上学期第一次月考

英语试卷

 满分 150分  时间  120分钟

第一部分 阅读理解    （共两节，满分40分）

第一节          （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

     阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。                 

 A

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh and do things with. Surely，there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make_ up and go on being friends.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call and write to them. It could be that we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why？It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you，you take better care of yourself.

1．The first paragraph tells us ________.

A．none needs friends

B．we always need friends around us

C．making friends is the need in people’s life

D．we need to be alone

2．Which of the following is what the writer doesn’t say in the passage?

A．People are not happy when their friends leave them.

B．People will never see their friends after their friends move away.

C．People can know their friends in different ways.

D．People like their new friends very much when they get to know them.

3．The underlined phrase “make up” means “________”．

A．become friends again after a quarrel(吵架)

B．put some special powder on the face

C．invent something in order to cheat someone

D．put something together from several different places

4．The main idea of the passage is ________.

A．people are all friends

B．people need friends

C．how to get to know friends

D．how to name a place

B

Ruben lived in a small village. There was no school and he had to study in a school in the town. It was nearly five kilometres away from his village. His father couldn’t buy a bike for him and he had to go to school on foot. He got up early in the morning. Usually he had to run there in order not to miss the first class. He kept running every day and it was helpful to him. He’s strong and tall now and he runs faster than any other man in his village. He took part in several sports meetings and won some medals(奖牌). The young man is proud of it and always wants to have a race（比赛） with others.

One day his mother was ill and his father told him to buy some medicine for headache in the town. The young man got there soon. There were many people in the chemist’s_ shop while he was waiting there. And when his turn came，he couldn’t find his money. An old woman hinted(暗示) a young man had stolen（偷） it. He saw the thief （贼）had already left the shop. He ran towards him quickly. The thief found it and began to run. He was happy and tried to catch up with him. “Let’s have a race and see who will run faster，”Ruben called out behind.

Soon after that he caught up with the thief. But he didn’t stop and went on running. At a crossing one of his friends asked，“What are you running for，Ruben？”

“I’m running after(追) a thief.”

“Where’s the thief，then？”

“He wants to show that he’ll run faster than I，but he’s fallen behind！”

5．Ruben had to run to school because ________.

A．he had no bike

B．he hoped to win some medals

C．his village was a little far from the school

D．he was afraid to be late for class

6．________，so he won some medals.

A．Ruben was good at running

B．Ruben went to school on time

C．Ruben often took part in the sports meetings

D．Ruben liked to have a race with others

7．The underlined phrase “chemist’s shop” in the story means “________”．

A．化工商店         B．药店

C．化工厂           D．制药厂

8．Ruben was happy because ________.

A．he could easily catch the thief

B．he had a chance to have a race

C．he knew who had stolen his money

D．he would win another medal that day

                                       C

Sport is very popular in England. In other words， lots of English people like the idea of sport. A lot watch sport on TV. But the number who takes part in sport is quite small. On the whole, English people prefer to be fat rather than thin.

The most popular sport in England is football. Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters（支持者） of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their team play. There are four divisions (级别) of the football league（联赛）. Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division. But the best supporters are often in the fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!

Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent (对手) can not hit it. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport.

Actually, that is not quite true. Athletics (田径) isn't played with a ball; nor horseracing（赛马）. Perhaps that is why they are not as popular as football!

9．________ is the most popular sport in England.

A．Basketball  B．Football

C．Golf        D．Tennis

10．You have to be a good supporter to watch ________ division football.

A．the first    B．the second

C．the third       D．the fourth

11．Why do many English people not take part in sport?

A．They are too busy.

B．They like watching sport on TV.

C．They would like to be fat.

D．They prefer to be thin.

12．Why are English people interested in sport?

A．They have their football team.

B．The sport games are played on Saturday afternoon.

C．They like the idea of sport.

D．They like the famous players.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    Ｄ

On the first day of my new high school, I almost had a nervous breakdown(崩溃). Everything about the school seemed so difficult. When I got home, my parents said, “You’re nervous and that’s okay. Everyone is afraid of high school." I denied(反对) it. I wanted to be strong, so I refused（拒绝） to let anyone know about my fears（恐惧）, even my closest friends.

     On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly（持续地） lost. The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldn't figure out. Was this how the whole year was going to be? I didn’t think I could rise to this challenge, especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard（视为） me as a fool, and they were probably right.

     Despite（不管） my fears, after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out. With the exception of（除了） falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at, high school was turning out to be not so bad. It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.

     Since then, I’ve been elected vice monitor（选为副班长） of my class, which wasn’t much of a victory （胜利）since only three people ran for the four positions（职位）.

     It is normal to be scared about a new school. Take a deep breath and relax. High school is something that any student can overcome. Make sure you take part  in some out-of-class activities because you’ll find it easier to make friends. Try to do your best.

Most important of all, be who you are, whether you’re a “fool”, an athlete(运动员), or a lower grader. Don’t try to pretend （假装）to be someone you’re not. Now you know the true secrets of high school.

13.The main reason for the author’s fear on his first day is that                            .
A. he was unable to work out the puzzle
B. his schoolmates were unfriendly to him
C. he was not familiar with the new surroundings（环境）
D. his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry
14.From the author’s first day experience we can infer（推断） that                        .
  A. his home was far from the school
  B. he got to school after classes began
  C. he didn't get any school schedule
  D. he didn't know the right way to class
15.After his first week at school, the author                        .
  A. was still not accustomed （习惯）to the schedule
  B. gradually adjusted（适应） himself to the new school
  C. found high school not so challenging as he had imagined
  D. ran for monitor of his class against three other students
 

第二节  （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ｅ

 How to Deal with Your Homework

Write it down.  16   Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you won’t forget anything.

Create a homework station. Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work.  17   It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cell phone，log off (退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.

Do homework as early as possible. Don’t leave homework to die last minute.  18   The earlier you start your homework，the sooner you will finish！Do all your homework as early as you can，so you don’t have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day.

  19   Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject. For example：English—ten minutes，science—ten minutes，math—forty minutes，history—twenty minutes.

Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject，take a small break. Just make sure it’s quick (no more than 15 minutes)．Do not turn on the TV，or you’ll never go back and finish your homework.  20  

A．Use your time wisely（明智地）.

B．Start as soon as you get home.

C．Start your hardest homework.

D．Never do your homework in front of the TV.

E．You can take a walk or find something to eat.

F．After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work.

G．Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.

第二部分 语言知识运用 （ 共三节，满分65分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

     阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My Experience in a Free School

At first I couldn't believe it! There were no __21__in rows; no bells rang; no one had to go to__22__. Although we all lived “in”，__23__ made us go to bed at a certain time; there was no “lights out”．

The__24__thing was that practically all the students went to class,  __25__very few people stayed up late at night. Only the new people stayed up or   __26__class. The new ones always went wild（狂怒）   __27__， but this never lasted long. The freedom(自由) took some getting used to（习惯）. Our teachers treated（对待） us like __28__ ；never did we have to play “stand up”， “sit down”， “speak out”. I don't   __29__ one student who didn't try his best.

The subjects were the same as those in__30__schools，but what a difference in the approach(方式)! For example，in botany(植物学)we had   __31__ classes in the spring or fall, but instead we__32__two gardens，a vegetable garden and a flower garden. __33__in winter we each studied a few particular things about what we had grown. In maths ，the students built three different kinds of storerooms（库房）—small ones__34__， but usable（可用的）. They did this instead of having lessons in the classroom. They really had a   __35__   time too，designing everything, drawing the blueprints, figuring out the angles(角度)and so on. I didn't take__36__. I can't stand it! Besides，I could do the basic things with numbers. That's   __37__！

On the whole ，I think I am a__38__person for having gone to the school. I can read and write as well as anyone else of my age，and I can think better. That's probably a real big   __39___  between the free school and regular school—the amount of   __40__.

21. A. desks         B. lights      C. students         D. buildings

22. A. home         B. bed        C. classroom        D. work

23. A. anybody       B. nobody    C. teachers            D. parents

24. A. sad           B. last        C. good              D. strange

25. A. and           B. but        C. so                D. yet

26. A. attended        B. took      C. missed             D. studied

27. A. from then on    B. at first     C. once more         D. just then

28. A. workers        B. pupils     C. children D. grown­ups

29. A. hear from      B. feel like      C. think about      D. know of

30. A. night          B. regular      C. small          D. real

31. A. all            B. short         C. no            D. indoor

32. A. planted        B. studied       C. drew  D. toured

33. A. Still           B. Then        C. Yet               D. Next

34. A. as well        B. after a while   C. of course       D. as a result

35. A. funny         B. great         C. convenient        D. thoughtful

36. A. maths         B. care          C. botany         D. notice

37. A. dull           B. interesting    C. enough          D. dangerous

38. A. careful        B. better         C. busier D. lovely

39. A. problem       B. chance        C. difference        D. change

40. A. reading        B. gardening      C. teaching         D. thinking

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

     阅读下面10个句子，在每个句子空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

41.I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my _________(eager) to get to know my new school.

42.Before we start , please come to the front one by one and introduce __________(your) to the class.

43.I ______ (organise) my words when the girl gave me a nudge.

44.I can’t believe the first week ____________(come) to an end.

45.I looked at them _________ panic.

46. I was very___________(frighten) .

47.I guess this was a good ____________(begin) to my new school life.

48.Lisa , thank you for coming to share your suggestions for high school _____ us.

49.He gave me __________ smile.

50.Lisa ___________(graduate) from our school last June.

第三节 单词短语拼写（共15小题，共20分）

根据所给意思拼写单词，每题1分。

51.Welcome to ___________ high.(高级的)

52.The __________ (校园) was still quiet.

53.It’s an embarrassing __________(时刻).

54.It is a good ________(机会).

55.I said something about my insect  ________(收藏).

56.What could I say to make a good  __________ (印象) .

57.__________(挑战) like this might sometimes help you grow up.

58.Keep ________(镇静的) and be prepared.

59.There are ___________(各种各样的) after-school activities .

60.With the teacher’s help , he felt _________(自信的) about his future.

根据提示写出短语，每题2分

61.___________(回顾)my high school life, the most important advice is these wonderful words.

62.So, ___________ (施以援手) when your friends need it.

63.Is there anything else ___________(尤其) that you would like to share with us?

64.You had better _______ (充分利用) your time.

65.With ________(情绪紧张) , I breathed deeply.

第三部分 写作 （共两节，满分45分）

第一节       单句改错 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

每个句子都有一处错误，每处错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.每个句子只有一处错误。

66.At first I was really sad, and later I realized that I joined the team for the love of the sport.

67. Because it was his first day at senior high, he got up early and rush out of the door to his new school..

68. Mr. Meng said that difficulties at senior might put them with pressure..

69. Meng Hao was nervous about introduced himself in front of the class..

70. Arriving at school, Meng Hao decided explore a bit..

71. After the English class, Meng Hao thought he had good beginning to his new school life.

72. He met a man which he was surprised to find out later was his English teacher.

73. There are various after-school activity in senior high school in the UK and the US..

74.Look! What happy the children are in the garden!

75. After-school activities play a important part when students apply to college.

76. Take part in after-school activities helps gain more skills and care about others.

77. Lisa graduated at the senior high school last June and is about to go to college in New York.

78. We’ll definitely get some hint from her suggestions.

79. Lisa was not selected for the competition. She felt very disappointing.

80. See this, the teacher told me not to be shy.

81.He had finished his work since 2 hours ago.

82.I am looking forward to arrive there on time.

83.It all depends what you do.

84. I was sleeping in the class while my teacher came in.

85. I was so nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself.

第二节　书面表达(满分25分)

新学期开学已经一个多月了，你还记得你第一次的英语课上的表现吗？请以My first English class at senior high 为题，介绍一下你第一次英语课上的表现：

1．每人都用英语进行了介绍（presentation）；

2．自己的表现；

3. 自己的感受。

注意：1. 词数100左右。

2． 必须包括所给要点，不要逐条翻译，要注意语句通顺，行文连贯；书写规范

答案

1-5. C　C　A　B  D　6-10．A BB B D  11-15.ＣＣＣＤＢ 　16-20.ＧＤＢＡＦ

21-25．ＡＣＢＤＡ　26-30.ＣＢＤＤＢ　31-35.ＣＡＢＣＢ　　36-40. ＡＣＢＣＤ

66.At first I was really sad, but later I realized that I joined the team for the love of the sport.

67. Because it was Meng Hao’s first day at senior high, he got up early and rushed out of the door to his new school..

68. Mr. Meng said that difficulties at senior might put them under pressure..

69. Meng Hao was nervous about introducing himself in front of the class..

70. Arriving at school, Meng Hao decided to explore a bit..

71. After the English class, Meng Hao thought he had a good beginning to his new school life.

72. He met a man who he was surprised to find out later was his English teacher.

73. There are various after-school activities in senior high school in the UK and the US..

74.Look! How happy the children are in the garden!

75. After-school activities play an important part when students apply to college.

76. Taking part in after-school activities helps gain more skills and care about others.

77. Lisa graduated from the senior high school last June and is about to go to college in New York.

78. We’ll definitely get some hints from her suggestions.

79. Lisa was not selected for the competition. She felt very disappointed.

80. Seeing this, the teacher told me not to be shy.

81.He have finished his work since 2 hours ago.

82.I am looking forward to arriving there on time.

83.It all depends on what you do.

84. I was sleeping in the class when my teacher came in.

85. I was too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself.

                 My first English class at senior high

My first English class at senior high is unforgettable. During the class, we were asked to give a presentation. All my classmates were excited but I was in panic. I had never made a presentation in English before.

I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. It was my turn. With butterflies in my stomach, I went to the front but nothing came out of my mouth. Seeing this, the teacher told me not to be nervous and just say whatever came to mind. The teacher’s words made me relaxed.

Although I was nervous, I gave my first presentation in English. It was challenging, but it didn’t feel bad.