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    2021-2022学年河北省唐山市遵化市八年级(上学期)期中英语【试卷+答案】
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    2021-2022学年河北省唐山市遵化市八年级(上学期)期中英语【试卷+答案】

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    这是一份2021-2022学年河北省唐山市遵化市八年级(上学期)期中英语【试卷+答案】,共23页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,任务型阅读,词语运用,连词成句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2021-2022学年河北省唐山市遵化市八年级(上)期中英语试卷
    一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1.(1分)Mary's bicycle is different _______ Danny's,but the same _______ Frank's.(  )
    A.in;to B.from;to C.in;as D.from;as
    2.(1分)These math exercises are pretty hard,so _______ students can work them out.(  )
    A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
    3.(1分)The school trip to the farm was _______ for the students because they learned a lot about farming.(  )
    A.relaxing B.boring
    C.educational D.meaningless
    4.(1分)﹣﹣Why do you dislike game shows ?
    ﹣﹣Because I can't learn _______ useful from them.(  )
    A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
    5.(1分)Frank is becoming _______ than before because he eats too much junk food.(  )
    A.heavy B.heavier C.thinner D.thin
    6.(1分)David studied _______ in his class,so his grades were the worst in the test.(  )
    A.carefully B.the most carefully
    C.the more carefully D.the least carefully
    7.(1分)After a short time,Mary _______ a red skirt in the shop and paid for it.(  )
    A.gave B.washed C.wore D.chose
    8.(1分)Helen likes the singer a lot.She expects _______ him one day.(  )
    A.visit B.to visit
    C.visiting D.to visiting
    9.(1分)That is an important party.You need to _______ as a beautiful girl.(  )
    A.dress up B.get up C.stay up D.wake up
    10.(1分)﹣﹣Gina,how do you like that music?
    ﹣﹣_______ It's too noisy.(  )
    A.I don't mind it. B.I can't stand it.
    C.I like it. D.I love it.
    二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    11.(10分)Tim and Sara are brother and sister.They live (1)    their parents on a farm in the countryside.They are never (2)    because there is always something to do on the farm.Every day they get up early and help their parents(3)    the family's cows before school.
    Their school starts at 9:00 a.m.and finishes at 3:00 p.m.They always walk there.They (4)    their time in the school.There every day is new and they can (5)   a lot from the teachers.Their favorite(6)    is science because they think it is really interesting.
    In the evening,after they (7)   their homework,they always work on the farm.Weekends are their favorite time (8)    they can go for long walks in the countryside.When the weather is good,they always go camping.
    In winter,when the village is white with snow,the children often go skating or (9)    snowmen.
    They enjoy living in the countryside."It gives(10)   a chance (机会) to know more about nature (大自然),"they said.
    1.A.for
    B.from
    C.with
    D.between
    2.A.bored
    B.shy
    C.friendly
    D.afraid
    3.A.save
    B.sell
    C.cook
    D.feed
    4.A.show
    B.love
    C.lose
    D.worry
    5.A.try
    B.keep
    C.learn
    D.remember
    6.A.subject
    B.habit
    C.activity
    D.picture
    7.A.order
    B.finish
    C.ask
    D.wonder
    8.A.or
    B.but
    C.after
    D.because
    9.A.make
    B.move
    C.wash
    D.describe
    10.A.me
    B.her
    C.us
    D.them
    三、阅读理解
    12.(6分)Running a marathon(马拉松) is not easy.You have to run over 42km!Think about it this way:42km is the same as running around a football court (球场) more than 100 times.It takes most people about four or five hours to finish.
    30﹣year﹣old Lea Tambellini has run over five marathons and doesn't want to stop.Her parents love marathons a lot and when she was 22,they helped her train (训练) for her first marathon.
    Lea ran her first marathon in Cincinnati,Ohio,USA."I worried a lot about the race, "but my mom ran with me.That helped." Running the race was hard,but the hardest part was when she ran past a restaurant. "I just wanted to stop, " but my mom kept me running.It was her 15th marathon."
    To prepare (准备) for one of the marathons,Lea ran four to five times a week.On weekdays
    "I like training because it is exciting to work hard for something.And I love running with many friends" said Lea.

    (1)If you want to finish the whole(整个的) marathon,you need to run    .
    A.more than 42km
    B.a football court
    C.two hours
    D.one week
    (2)Lea took part in marathon over    .
    A.30 times
    B.22 times
    C.5 times
    D.15 times
    (3)Who kept Lea running in her first marathon?    
    A.Her mother.
    B.Her father.
    C.Her friends.
    D.Running lovers.
    13.(6分)
    The Volleyball club
    The school volleyball club wants new members!We have good players from the school team.
    They can help you enjoy the game.We practice for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday.Go to your PE teacher if you want to join us.A pair of sports shoes is necessary.
    Girls' Volleyball Game
    Team:No.1 Middle School VS No.2 Middle School
    Time:14:30﹣16:30.October 21st
    Place:Sports Center
    Come to cheer us on.We have twenty tickets for every class.Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday.Please wear your school clothes at Sports Center.
    (1)How often do the members of the club practice volleyball?    
    A.Once a week.
    B.Twice a week.
    C.Three times a week.
    D.Four times a week.
    (2)When will the girls' volleyball game finish?    
    A.At 2:30 p.m.
    B.At 3:30 p.m.
    C.At 4:00 p.m.
    D.At 4:30 p.m.
    (3)If students want to watch the volleyball game,they can ask     for help.
    A.teachers
    B.parents
    C.classmates
    D.people at Sports Center
    14.(8分)In this school,most students come from rich families and some of them have famous parents.People from Hollywood sometimes go to Beverly Hills High School to look for future actors.
    School life
    There are lots of good things about going to this school:There are two theaters,a television studio (演播室) and a radio station.The students make TV programs and films in their drama(戏剧)
    Traveling school
    In California,children can learn to drive three months before their sixteenth birthday.Lots of students in Beverly Hills High School have their own cars,but they have to pay a lot of money to park their cars in the school parking area.
    What the children think
    Most children enjoy going to Beverly Hills High School because it is fun and there is much to do.But some children do not like the school if their parents don't have enough money to buy them a fast car or expensive clothes.

    (1)From the first paragraph,we can know that    .
    A.some students in Beverly Hills High School may become actors in the future
    B.all the students in Beverly Hills High School come from the USA
    C.the parents of the students in Beverly Hills High School are usually very common
    D.he students in Beverly Hills High School are poor
    (2)Lots of students in this school come to school    .
    A.by bike
    B.by car.
    C.by plane
    D.by bus
    (3)Why do most children enjoy going to Beverly Hills High School?    
    A.Because they will be actors in the school.
    B.Because they will have a fast car and expensive clothes.
    C.Because they can make TV programs.
    D.Because it is fun and there is much to do in the school.
    (4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?    
    A.Not all the students like the school.
    B.The biggest activity of the school year is the school dance.
    C.In California,children can learn to drive three months before their fifteenth birthday.
    D.Lots of students have to spend much money parking their cars in the school parking area.
    15.(10分)On television,talk shows are very popular.Many people enjoy watching them.American host Oprah Winfrey once had a number﹣one﹣talk show on TV.Oprah is very smart and she is really good at talking to people.She asked people interesting questions on her show.She laughed and cried with them.She got them to open up and tell he true stories about themselves.
    Oprah is far more than a talk show host!She is also an actress and has her own magazine.She does all she can to help children.She gets people to read more,help others,and work hard for a better life.In her eyesworthwhile . She's happy that she has a full life.
    Oprah's life isn't always so happy.When she was a little kid,her mother was poor and young and could not take care of her.Oprah lived on her grandmother's farm and she had no friends and no toys there.Sometimes she got into fights with other kids.Luckily,she went to live with her father later.Oprah said her father saved her life.He took good care of her and made her follow his rules.She became a good student.Then she got a job reading the news on the radio when she was still in high school!Oprah Winfrey was on her way.

    (1)What do the first two paragraphs talk about?    
    A.Oprah's books.
    B.Oprah's family.
    C.Oprah's talents.
    D.Oprah's dreams.
    (2)What does the underlined word "worthwhile" mean in Chinese?    
    A.值得做的.
    B.难成功的.
    C.有讲究的.
    D.不赚钱的.
    (3)Who brought Oprah a better life?    
    A.Her grandmother.
    B.Her father.
    C.Her mother.
    D.Her friends.
    (4)When Oprah was in high school,she got a job    .
    A.as a host
    B.as an actress
    C.reading the news
    D.working for magazine
    (5)In which part of newspaper can we find the passage?    
    A.People.
    B.Health.
    C.Food.
    D.Sports.
    四、任务型阅读
    16.(10分)Did you watch the Chinese Poetry Conference? The TV program is so interesting and it is popular with both young and old in China. And because of it, we learn more about Dong Qing.
    Dong was born in Shanghai in 1973. When she was little, her parents were strict with her. They always gave her a lot of books to read. So she spent almost all her free time reading. Reading brings her great fun. Dong thinks reading helps her open the door to the world. She loves studying and she always tries to improve(提升)herself.
    Dong thinks parents should also read some books. " Parents shouldn't only buy books for their children. Spend more time on books, and then your children will also enjoy reading just like you. What parents said and did will be very important to children's future, "says Dong.
    Hey, parents! Stop watching your phone and spend some time on books! Your children will also learn from you!

    (1)、(2)题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4);(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    (1)The Chinese Poetry Conference is a popular   in China.
    (2)Dong's parents were    in her study when she was young.
    (3)what does Dong think of reading?   
    (4)   .
    (5)   .
    五、词语运用
    17.(10分)During the summer vacation last year,Li Hua went to the Health Camp.She (1)   (meet)a lot of overweight (超重的) boys and girls like her there.The camp lasted (持续) for (2)    a month.Every day the overweight boys and girls got up early.They did quite (3)    lot of exercise at the camp.They went running,swimming and roller﹣skating.They also played a lot of ball games such (4)    basketball,soccer and volleyball.They (5)   (make) friends with each other at the camp.They also learned about the importance of(6)   (keep) a healthy diet(饮食).All of them had a (7)   (wonder) time there.
    On September 1st,Li Hua went back to school.She looked (8)   (thin) and healthier.Her classmates were surprised to see her.They said "Wow!Why are you so thin,Li Hua?" "I went to a great camp.It helps me (9)   (lose) a lot of weight and get healthy again," Li Hua said happily.Soon after,Li Hua passed her PE test.Now she (10)   (know) the importance of sport and a healthy diet.And no one in her class calls Li Hua Fatty.
    六、连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
    18.(1分)what,Bill,happened,to
       
    19.(1分)are,those,fresher,than,ones
       
    20.(1分)enough water,it's,to,bring
       
    21.(1分)nothing serious,there,with,you
       
    22.(1分)can,give,the trip,you,me
       
    七、书面表达(15分)
    23.(15分)假如你是张华,请你根据下面的提示给你的好朋友李明写封电子邮件,介绍一下新学期第一周你们班或者学校的情况。
    提示:(1)How was your first week of the new term?
    (2)Do you have a new subject/classmate/teacher/...?
    (3)What do you think of the new subject/classmate /teacher/...?
    要求: (1)表达正确,语句通顺;
    (2)邮件须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
    (3)词数:70左右。

    __________

    参考答案与解析
    一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1.(1分)Mary's bicycle is different _______ Danny's,but the same _______ Frank's.(  )
    A.in;to B.from;to C.in;as D.from;as
    【解答】be different from:和......不同;be the same as:和......相同;
    故选:D。
    2.(1分)These math exercises are pretty hard,so _______ students can work them out.(  )
    A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
    【解答】a little/ a few:一点;few/ little:很少;little/ a little修饰不可数名词。根据句意,可知几乎没有学生算出来。
    故选:A。
    3.(1分)The school trip to the farm was _______ for the students because they learned a lot about farming.(  )
    A.relaxing B.boring
    C.educational D.meaningless
    【解答】relaxing:令人放松的;boring:枯燥的;meaningless:没有意义的,他们学到了很多。
    故选:C。
    4.(1分)﹣﹣Why do you dislike game shows ?
    ﹣﹣Because I can't learn _______ useful from them.(  )
    A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
    【解答】something一些东西,用于肯定句,用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没有什么,这是否定句且表示任何东西。
    故选:B。
    5.(1分)Frank is becoming _______ than before because he eats too much junk food.(  )
    A.heavy B.heavier C.thinner D.thin
    【解答】heavy重的,heavier更重的,thin瘦弱的,结合句意。判断空格处词义为重的。
    故选:B。
    6.(1分)David studied _______ in his class,so his grades were the worst in the test.(  )
    A.carefully B.the most carefully
    C.the more carefully D.the least carefully
    【解答】carefully认真地,the most carefully最认真地 more ,the least carefully最不认真地 his ,结合句意,所以在考试中他的成绩是最差的。
    故选:D。
    7.(1分)After a short time,Mary _______ a red skirt in the shop and paid for it.(  )
    A.gave B.washed C.wore D.chose
    【解答】gave"给";washed"洗";chose"选择" for ,可知玛丽在商店里选了一条红裙子并付了钱。
    故选:D。
    8.(1分)Helen likes the singer a lot.She expects _______ him one day.(  )
    A.visit B.to visit
    C.visiting D.to visiting
    【解答】expect后跟动词不定式。
    故选:B。
    9.(1分)That is an important party.You need to _______ as a beautiful girl.(  )
    A.dress up B.get up C.stay up D.wake up
    【解答】dress up:化妆,打扮;stay up:熬夜;根据句意,可知应打扮得漂亮一点。
    故选:A。
    10.(1分)﹣﹣Gina,how do you like that music?
    ﹣﹣_______ It's too noisy.(  )
    A.I don't mind it. B.I can't stand it.
    C.I like it. D.I love it.
    【解答】A.我不介意;B;C.我喜欢它;D。结合句意:它太吵了,忍受不了。
    故选:B。
    二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    11.(10分)Tim and Sara are brother and sister.They live (1) C  their parents on a farm in the countryside.They are never (2) A  because there is always something to do on the farm.Every day they get up early and help their parents(3) D  the family's cows before school.
    Their school starts at 9:00 a.m.and finishes at 3:00 p.m.They always walk there.They (4)    their time in the school.There every day is new and they can (5) C a lot from the teachers.Their favorite(6) A  is science because they think it is really interesting.
    In the evening,after they (7)   their homework,they always work on the farm.Weekends are their favorite time (8) D  they can go for long walks in the countryside.When the weather is good,they always go camping.
    In winter,when the village is white with snow,the children often go skating or (9) A  snowmen.
    They enjoy living in the countryside."It gives(10) C a chance (机会) to know more about nature (大自然),"they said.
    1.A.for
    B.from
    C.with
    D.between
    2.A.bored
    B.shy
    C.friendly
    D.afraid
    3.A.save
    B.sell
    C.cook
    D.feed
    4.A.show
    B.love
    C.lose
    D.worry
    5.A.try
    B.keep
    C.learn
    D.remember
    6.A.subject
    B.habit
    C.activity
    D.picture
    7.A.order
    B.finish
    C.ask
    D.wonder
    8.A.or
    B.but
    C.after
    D.because
    9.A.make
    B.move
    C.wash
    D.describe
    10.A.me
    B.her
    C.us
    D.them
    【解答】1﹣5:CADBC 3﹣10:ABDAC
    1题答案:C 考查介词辨析.for 和…between在…之 间,故答案是C.
    2题答案:A 考查形容词辨析.bored 无聊的.friendly 友好的;根据后面because there is always something to do on the farm因为他们在农场总是有事情做,故答案是A.
    8题答案:D 考查动词辨析.save .sell 卖.feed喂,前面说总有事情做,故答案是D.
    4题答案:B 考查动词辨析.show 展示.lose丢失;根据后面There every day is new每天都是新的能学新知识,故答案是B.
    5题答案:C 考查动词辨析.try 尝试.learn学习;根据后面a lot from the teachers 从老师那儿,故答案是C.
    2题答案:A 考查名词辨析.subject科目.activity 活动;根据后面science because they think it is really interesting因为它很有趣,故答案是A.
    7题答案:B 考查动词辨析.order命令.ask 问;根据后面they always work on the farm在农场上劳动,故答案是B.
    8题答案:D 考查连词辨析.or 或者.after ;because因为 they can go for long walks in the countryside,后面说他们能去乡下散步,故答案是D.
    2题答案:A 考查动词辨析.make ,做.move .wash 洗;根据go skating or ,前面说滑雪,make snowmen是固定用法.
    10题答案:C 考查代词辨析.me 我.us我们.根据后面they said直接引用 两人说的,故答案是C.
    三、阅读理解
    12.(6分)Running a marathon(马拉松) is not easy.You have to run over 42km!Think about it this way:42km is the same as running around a football court (球场) more than 100 times.It takes most people about four or five hours to finish.
    30﹣year﹣old Lea Tambellini has run over five marathons and doesn't want to stop.Her parents love marathons a lot and when she was 22,they helped her train (训练) for her first marathon.
    Lea ran her first marathon in Cincinnati,Ohio,USA."I worried a lot about the race, "but my mom ran with me.That helped." Running the race was hard,but the hardest part was when she ran past a restaurant. "I just wanted to stop, " but my mom kept me running.It was her 15th marathon."
    To prepare (准备) for one of the marathons,Lea ran four to five times a week.On weekdays
    "I like training because it is exciting to work hard for something.And I love running with many friends" said Lea.

    (1)If you want to finish the whole(整个的) marathon,you need to run  A .
    A.more than 42km
    B.a football court
    C.two hours
    D.one week
    (2)Lea took part in marathon over  C .
    A.30 times
    B.22 times
    C.5 times
    D.15 times
    (3)Who kept Lea running in her first marathon?  A 
    A.Her mother.
    B.Her father.
    C.Her friends.
    D.Running lovers.
    【解答】细节理解题。
    (1)A 根据Running a marathon(马拉松) is not easy.You have to run over 42km!跑马拉松并不容易!可知如果你想完成整个马拉松,故选A。
    (2)C 根据30﹣year﹣old Lea Tambellini has run over five marathons and doesn't want to stop.30岁的莉娅•塔姆贝里尼跑了超过五次马拉松,她不想停下来,故选C。
    (3)A 根据but my mom kept me running.但我妈妈让我一直跑。可知是她的妈妈。
    13.(6分)
    The Volleyball club
    The school volleyball club wants new members!We have good players from the school team.
    They can help you enjoy the game.We practice for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday.Go to your PE teacher if you want to join us.A pair of sports shoes is necessary.
    Girls' Volleyball Game
    Team:No.1 Middle School VS No.2 Middle School
    Time:14:30﹣16:30.October 21st
    Place:Sports Center
    Come to cheer us on.We have twenty tickets for every class.Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday.Please wear your school clothes at Sports Center.
    (1)How often do the members of the club practice volleyball?  C 
    A.Once a week.
    B.Twice a week.
    C.Three times a week.
    D.Four times a week.
    (2)When will the girls' volleyball game finish?  D 
    A.At 2:30 p.m.
    B.At 3:30 p.m.
    C.At 4:00 p.m.
    D.At 4:30 p.m.
    (3)If students want to watch the volleyball game,they can ask  A  for help.
    A.teachers
    B.parents
    C.classmates
    D.people at Sports Center
    【解答】(1)C.推理判断题。根据We practice for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday.可知从周三到周五。因此可知俱乐部成员一周练习排球三次。
    (2)D.细节理解题。根据Time:14:30﹣16:30.October 21st可知时间:10月21日14:30﹣16:30。故选D。
    (3)A.细节理解题。根据Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday.可知星期五之前去体育老师那里买票,他们可以向老师寻求帮助。
    14.(8分)In this school,most students come from rich families and some of them have famous parents.People from Hollywood sometimes go to Beverly Hills High School to look for future actors.
    School life
    There are lots of good things about going to this school:There are two theaters,a television studio (演播室) and a radio station.The students make TV programs and films in their drama(戏剧)
    Traveling school
    In California,children can learn to drive three months before their sixteenth birthday.Lots of students in Beverly Hills High School have their own cars,but they have to pay a lot of money to park their cars in the school parking area.
    What the children think
    Most children enjoy going to Beverly Hills High School because it is fun and there is much to do.But some children do not like the school if their parents don't have enough money to buy them a fast car or expensive clothes.

    (1)From the first paragraph,we can know that  A .
    A.some students in Beverly Hills High School may become actors in the future
    B.all the students in Beverly Hills High School come from the USA
    C.the parents of the students in Beverly Hills High School are usually very common
    D.he students in Beverly Hills High School are poor
    (2)Lots of students in this school come to school    .
    A.by bike
    B.by car.
    C.by plane
    D.by bus
    (3)Why do most children enjoy going to Beverly Hills High School?  D 
    A.Because they will be actors in the school.
    B.Because they will have a fast car and expensive clothes.
    C.Because they can make TV programs.
    D.Because it is fun and there is much to do in the school.
    (4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?  C 
    A.Not all the students like the school.
    B.The biggest activity of the school year is the school dance.
    C.In California,children can learn to drive three months before their fifteenth birthday.
    D.Lots of students have to spend much money parking their cars in the school parking area.
    【解答】(1)A.细节推测题。根据People Hollywood go Beverly High to for actors.好莱坞的人有时去 Hills School 。可知许多来自好莱坞的人去Beverly Hills High School为了是在将来成为艺术家。
    (2)B.细节理解题。根据Lots ofstudents in Beverly Hills High School have their own cars.多数学生有他们自己的车,故选B。
    (3)D.细节理解题。根据Most children enjoy going to Beverly Hills High School because it is fun and there is much to do.许多学生喜欢这个学校是因为它很有趣,故选D。
    (4)C.推理判断题。根据In California,孩子们可以在16岁生日前三个月学会开车,所以在加利福尼亚,表达错误。
    15.(10分)On television,talk shows are very popular.Many people enjoy watching them.American host Oprah Winfrey once had a number﹣one﹣talk show on TV.Oprah is very smart and she is really good at talking to people.She asked people interesting questions on her show.She laughed and cried with them.She got them to open up and tell he true stories about themselves.
    Oprah is far more than a talk show host!She is also an actress and has her own magazine.She does all she can to help children.She gets people to read more,help others,and work hard for a better life.In her eyesworthwhile . She's happy that she has a full life.
    Oprah's life isn't always so happy.When she was a little kid,her mother was poor and young and could not take care of her.Oprah lived on her grandmother's farm and she had no friends and no toys there.Sometimes she got into fights with other kids.Luckily,she went to live with her father later.Oprah said her father saved her life.He took good care of her and made her follow his rules.She became a good student.Then she got a job reading the news on the radio when she was still in high school!Oprah Winfrey was on her way.

    (1)What do the first two paragraphs talk about?  C 
    A.Oprah's books.
    B.Oprah's family.
    C.Oprah's talents.
    D.Oprah's dreams.
    (2)What does the underlined word "worthwhile" mean in Chinese?  A 
    A.值得做的.
    B.难成功的.
    C.有讲究的.
    D.不赚钱的.
    (3)Who brought Oprah a better life?    
    A.Her grandmother.
    B.Her father.
    C.Her mother.
    D.Her friends.
    (4)When Oprah was in high school,she got a job  C .
    A.as a host
    B.as an actress
    C.reading the news
    D.working for magazine
    (5)In which part of newspaper can we find the passage?  A 
    A.People.
    B.Health.
    C.Food.
    D.Sports.
    【解答】(1)C.段落大意题。根据American host Oprah Winfrey once had a number﹣one﹣talk show on TV.美国主持人奥普拉•温弗瑞曾在电视上主持过一个头号脱口秀节目!She is also an actress and has her own magazine.奥普拉不仅仅是一个脱口秀主持人,有自己的杂志。故选C。
    (2)A.词义猜测题。根据She people read ,help ,and hard for a life.In eyes these are worthwhile . 她让人们多读书,帮助别人。在她看来。可知,因此"worthwhile"的意思是"值得做的"。
    (3)B.细节理解题。根据Oprah said her father saved her life.He took good care of her and made her follow his rules.She became a good student.奥普拉说她父亲救了她的命,让她遵守他的规矩。可知,故选B。
    (4)C.细节理解题。根据Then she got a job reading the news on the radio when she was still in high school,她还在读高中的时候就在收音机里读新闻,在中学时她得到了在收音机上读新闻的工作。
    (5)A.文章出处题。根据American host Oprah Winfrey once had a number﹣one talk show on TV.美国主持人奥普拉•温弗瑞曾在电视上主持过一个头号脱口秀节目,所以应该出自人物专栏。
    四、任务型阅读
    16.(10分)Did you watch the Chinese Poetry Conference? The TV program is so interesting and it is popular with both young and old in China. And because of it, we learn more about Dong Qing.
    Dong was born in Shanghai in 1973. When she was little, her parents were strict with her. They always gave her a lot of books to read. So she spent almost all her free time reading. Reading brings her great fun. Dong thinks reading helps her open the door to the world. She loves studying and she always tries to improve(提升)herself.
    Dong thinks parents should also read some books. " Parents shouldn't only buy books for their children. Spend more time on books, and then your children will also enjoy reading just like you. What parents said and did will be very important to children's future, "says Dong.
    Hey, parents! Stop watching your phone and spend some time on books! Your children will also learn from you!

    (1)、(2)题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4);(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    (1)The Chinese Poetry Conference is a popular program in China.
    (2)Dong's parents were strict  in her study when she was young.
    (3)what does Dong think of reading? Dong thinks reading helps her open the door to the world. 
    (4) Parents should also read some books .
    (5) 别再看手机了,花点时间看书 .
    【解答】(1)program.考查名词,根据Did watch Chinese Conference? TV is interesting it popular both and in ,可知,故填program。
    (2)strict.考查形容词,根据When was , her were with ,可知,父母对她很严格,故填strict。
    (3)Dong thinks helps open door the 细节理解题 thinks helps open door the ,可知,故填Dong reading her the to world.
    (4)Parents should read books.主旨大意题 thinks should read books,第三段主要讲述的是父母也应该读一些书 should read books.
    (5)别再看手机了,花点时间看书.英译汉;watch your phones"看你的手机",故填:别再看手机了。
    五、词语运用
    17.(10分)During the summer vacation last year,Li Hua went to the Health Camp.She (1) met (meet)a lot of overweight (超重的) boys and girls like her there.The camp lasted (持续) for (2) bout  a month.Every day the overweight boys and girls got up early.They did quite (3) a  lot of exercise at the camp.They went running,swimming and roller﹣skating.They also played a lot of ball games such (4) as  basketball,soccer and volleyball.They (5) made (make) friends with each other at the camp.They also learned about the importance of(6) keeping (keep) a healthy diet(饮食).All of them had a (7) wonderful (wonder) time there.
    On September 1st,Li Hua went back to school.She looked (8) thinner (thin) and healthier.Her classmates were surprised to see her.They said "Wow!Why are you so thin,Li Hua?" "I went to a great camp.It helps me (9) lose (lose) a lot of weight and get healthy again," Li Hua said happily.Soon after,Li Hua passed her PE test.Now she (10) knows (know) the importance of sport and a healthy diet.And no one in her class calls Li Hua Fatty.
    【解答】(1)met.考查动词。句意:在那里她遇到了很多像她一样超重的男女生,事情发生在过去,故填meet的过去式met。
    (2)about.考查介词。句意:训练营持续了大约一个月。故填about。
    (3)a.考查冠词。句意:他们在训练营做了相当多的锻炼,故答案是a。
    (4)as.考查介词。句意:他们还做过很多篮球之类的球类运动,和后面的名词组成介宾结构。故填as。
    (5)made.考查动词。句意:在营地里他们相互成为朋友,事情发生在过去,故填make的过去式made。
    (6)keeping.考查动名词。句意:他们也懂得了保持健康饮食的重要性,应填keep的动名词,作为介词of的宾语。
    (7)wonderful.考查形容词。句意:在那里他们都玩得很高兴,作为定语。故填wonderful。
    (8)thinner.考查形容词。句意:她看起来更瘦。and连接的是两个并列成分,和healthier作为并列表语。
    (9)lose.考查动词。句意:它帮助我减重很多再次健康,故填lose。
    (10)knows.考查动词。句意:现在她知道了运动和健康饮食的重要性,主语she。
    六、连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
    18.(1分)what,Bill,happened,to
     What happened to Bill yesterday? 
    【解答】根据所给的词,可知本题为特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词what应大写首字母放句首,词组happen to sb.表示"某人发生了某事"。
    故答案为:What happened to Bill yesterday?
    19.(1分)are,those,fresher,than,ones
     These carrots are fresher than those ones. 
    【解答】根据所给的词,可知本题为陈述句。these carrots作主语,形容词的比较级fresher作表语,ones代指carrots。
    故答案为:These carrots are fresher than those ones.
    20.(1分)enough water,it's,to,bring
     It's necessary to bring enough water. 
    【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句。it's应大写首字母放句首,is为系动词,bring的宾语为enough water。
    故答案为:It's necessary to bring enough water.
    21.(1分)nothing serious,there,with,you
     There is nothing serious with you. 
    【解答】根据所给的词,可知本题为含有there be结构的陈述句。there应大写首字母放句首,主语为nothing,介词短语with you放句末。
    故答案为:There is nothing serious with you.
    22.(1分)can,give,the trip,you,me
     Can you give me some information about the trip? 
    【解答】根据所给的词,可知本题为一般疑问。can应大写首字母放句首,谓语动词为give,me作间接宾语,介词about后跟the trip。
    故答案为:Can you give me some information about the trip?
    七、书面表达(15分)
    23.(15分)假如你是张华,请你根据下面的提示给你的好朋友李明写封电子邮件,介绍一下新学期第一周你们班或者学校的情况。
    提示:(1)How was your first week of the new term?
    (2)Do you have a new subject/classmate/teacher/...?
    (3)What do you think of the new subject/classmate /teacher/...?
    要求: (1)表达正确,语句通顺;
    (2)邮件须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
    (3)词数:70左右。

    __________
    【解答】Dear Li Ming,
    How is everything going?Now let me tell you something about my first week of the new term.
    My first week of this term is so great. (怎么样)This term we have a new subject﹣﹣physics. (新学科) Our physics teacher Mr.Liu is kind and knowledgeable.His classes are very interesting.With his help
    We also have a new classmate this term.His name is Jack and he comes from England.Jack likes music and he is good at playing the violin.We all like him.(新同学)
    I'm looking forward to your reply.【高分句型二】
    Yours,
    Zhang Hua



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