湖南省长沙市湖南师大附中博才实验中学2021-2022学年度九年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷（Word版含答案）

湖南师大附中博才实验中学2021-2022学年度九年级上学期第三次练习

英  语

总分：120 分    时量：120 分钟

第二部分  阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

（    ）21．What do we know from the advertisement？

 A．Tourists will stay at least 2 nights in Penghu．

 B．The travel package offers a good chance to get close to nature．

 C．Tourists will have great fun experiencing the farm life on Oct．6th．

（    ）22．If Jack’s parents took the travel package to celebrate Jack’s 7th birthday on October 

 1st，they should pay _______．

 A．$ 720  B．$ 900  C．$ 1350

B

（    ）23．If you get the job as an office secretary or an accountant，_______．

 A．you needn’t pay for three meals．

 B．you will have chances to be trained．

 C．you will have to interview the manager every day．

（    ）24．Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants（求职者）？

 A．Much experience B．Good English C．Good personalities

（    ）25．When can you have a face-to-face interview with the manager？

 A．At 8：45 a.m. on Sunday．

 B．At 5：30 p.m. on Thursday．

 C．At 9：15 a.m. on Monday．

C

 Some parents are used to doing almost everything for their children．They see their older children as babies all the time! It can be a very common problem in China，because most parents only have one child in China．Some parents care so much about the safety of their children that they are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselves．So their children fail to learn social skills and become more dependent on them!

 A recent survey shows that 87% in 200 teenagers don’t really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time．No parents would be happy knowing that．Because of too much care，their children don’t know anything about the world．Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems．Too much care can damage their fun when they are growing up．And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents，these children will be in a big trouble!

 It’s nice that parents show their care to their children．It’s nice that children know that their parents’ care is out of love．And it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need and how much love is too much．

（    ）26．According to the writer，what is a common problem in China？

 A．Most parents pay little attention to their children．

 B．Some parents do almost everything for their children．

 C．Some parents don’t let their children go anywhere．

（    ）27．From the survey，______ students don’t enjoy being always looked after by their

 parents．

 A．200． B．174． C．26．

（    ）28．What does the underlined word “damage” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？

 A．提升 B．产生 C．破坏

（    ）29．Why do most Chinese children know nothing about the world？

 A．Because their parents take too much care of them．

 B．Because most parents have only one child．

 C．Because they are too young．

（    ）30．What does the writer really want to tell us？

 A．Children don’t need any love．

 B．Parents should give children as much love as possible．

 C．Parents should love children in a proper way．

D

 Some inventions are so useful，but seem so simple that we wonder why no one thought of them long ago．Post-it Notes，the pieces of paper that you can fasten almost anywhere and then remove without leaving any sign that they were there，are an example of such an invention．

 Post-it Notes were invented 20 years ago by Art Fry，a scientist at 3M Company．The idea came from a  frustrating experience while singing．Fry used pieces of paper as bookmarks to mark the places in his book of songs，but these bookmarks were always falling out．He knew he needed a bookmark that would stay where he put it but  that he could remove without damaging the pages．

 Around that time，Fry heard that his workmate，Dr．Spence Silver had created a new adhesive（粘合剂）which was special because it was sticky（粘性的），but not too sticky．It was strong enough to hold papers together，but weak enough to not tear the paper when it was removed．Fry saw that the new adhesive could help solve his bookmark problem．One morning．Fry put some of the adhesive on the top of a piece of paper．Just as he hoped，it made a perfect bookmark．

 Later，Fry realized that his new invention can also be used as a great bookmark．He came to this idea when he wrote a note on one of his new “bookmarks” and attached it to a report he was going to give to a workmate．Soon，the workmate asked Fry for more samples of his invention so that they could use the new type of notes themselves．

 When some salespeople at 3M went to offices and showed workers just how helpful the new type of notes could be，they immediately received many orders．As more and more people discovered how useful Post-it Notes could be，the product took off．

（    ）31．The invention of Post-it Notes showed that Art Fry _______．

 A．had a lot of knowledge

 B．was very hard-working

 C．was good at creative thinking

（    ）32．How did Dr．Spence Silver help Art fry？

 A．They worked together and often discussed science．

 B．His invention of a special adhesive made Art’s invention possible．

 C．He helped Art Fry to make the Post-it Notes much stickier．

（    ）33．Which of the following is a possible use of Post-it Notes？

 A．A note on a friend’s door．

 B．An e-mail to a friend．

 C．A postcard from abroad．

（    ）34．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean？

 A．The products started to leave the ground．

 B．The products had even more uses．

 C．The products became popular very quickly．

（    ）35．What is the biggest advantage of Post-it Notes？

 A．It can leave no sign when removed．

 B．It is very cheap to use．

 C．It is very thin and beautiful．

第二节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）

 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

 Minor Snow，or “Xiao Xue” in Chinese，is the 20th solar term（节气）of the Chinese lunar year，lasting from November 22 to December 6．36．_______

 According to an old Chinese saying．“If the sky is full of snow during Minor Snow，next year will be a harvest year．” 37．_______ Low temperatures with the snow can kill some hidden pests and bacteria（细菌）in the soil，which can reduce pests and diseases in the following year．

 During Minor Snow，the temperature falls sharply and the air becomes dry．People change their eating habits to suit the environment．In most of north China，the temperature will drop below zero degrees．38．_______ Meanwhile in some areas of south China，it is common to eat glutinous rice（糯米）cakes for more energy．

 39．_______ Thanks to the cold weather，preserved food can be stored for a long time．During the Spring Festival，a couple of months later，everyone can enjoy the delicious preserved food．

 What’s more，as the night is getting longer，and the weather is cold．People’s mood is easily influenced．So people should pay attention to their physical and mental conditions．It’s important to remain active．People can take part in some outdoor activities，enjoy more-sunshine，listen to music，and watch comedies．This can also help to control the feelings．40．_______

第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

 “The Battle at Lake Changjin” on Wednesday，November 24th beat “Wolf Warrior 2”to become the highest-grossing（最高票房）film in the history of Chinese cinema．

 The Battle at Lake ChangJin，a film about the Chinese People’s Volunteers（CPV）who joined the battle to fight against US and help Korea（1950- 1953），set a new box office record on Saturday by raking in 3.6 billion yuan and making the world’s top five box office list．

 The film is a good example of history and has some really impressive（印象深刻）scenes．The CPV soldiers had nothing to eat but potatoes，but these potatoes were frozen because of the cold weather．The soldiers had to wait for the potatoes to thaw（融化）before being able to eat them．

 After watching The Battle at Lake Changjin，Ms．Chi，a blogger on Douyin，decided to go home and try eating a frozen potato．She cooked the potato and put it in the fridge．She wanted to experience the hardships of the heroes gnawing（咬）on frozen potatoes like in the movie．

 Ms.Chi said that in the movie when she saw the US soldiers eating delicious food on Christmas Day while Chinese soldiers could only eat frozen potatoes，she felt very moved．

 Unlike ice-cream，frozen potato is rock hard．Ms．Chi could hardly gnaw it at all and felt very sad after taking the first gnawing．She almost cried as she realized that our happy lives of today come from the great effort of past heroes．

41．When did The Battle at Lake Changjin come out？

42．What is the movie about？

43．Could the CPV soldiers eat the frozen potatoes whenever they want？

44．Why did Ms．Chi try eating a frozen potato？

45．How did Ms．Chi feel after taking the first gnawing of the frozen potato？

第三部分  语言运用（共三节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

 China is an ancient nation．It has a long __46__．The ancient Chinese were very wise，because they __47__ the ancient Chinese civilization（文明）．But during different periods．China has its special tradition and culture．Chinese people use these cultures to express __48__ love，friendship and hope．Many places today still use the inventions of our ancestors（祖先）to show the promise of a new life．

 My grandmother is 96 years old this year．But she is very healthy．She is also talented __49__ paper cutting．She has learned to cut paper __50__ she was very young．Her paper cutting is always widely __51__ among people．Every Spring Festival，she always buys paper in advance（提前）．She uses local paper，because she thinks the paper has good quality．The small animals she cuts，such as rabbits and dogs，are __52__．I always like helping her __53__ her side．She can __54__ a paper cutting in a short time．Many people can’t wait to get her paper cutting．My father would often polish scissors for her．That will help my grandmother a lot．

 Now，I also learn to cut paper．I hope that I can pass on the traditional cultural __55__．I want to be an expert in the area of paper cutting like my grandmother．

（    ）46．A．story B．achievement C．history

（    ）47．A．created B．found C．studied

（    ）48．A．your B．our C．their

（    ）49．A．on B．in C．at

（    ）50．A．since B．until C．because

（    ）51．A．popular B．proud C．strange

（    ）52．A．live B．lively C．alive

（    ）53．A．at B．by C．with

（    ）54．A．refuse B．improve C．complete

（    ）55．A．form B．brand C．product

第二节  语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

 根据提示在句子空白处填入1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。

 In the past．I used to be 56．_______（dependent）．I didn’t like asking for help．I wanted to prove（证明）that I could do things well．But then，what happened in my school changed everything．I 57．_______（choose）to be the leader of a new club．With so many 58．_______（difficulty）to deal with，I felt so tired 59．_______ I had to be in hospital later．

 My mistake during that time was that I refused 60．_______（receive）the help from the members in my club．I just wanted to do things 61．_______ my own．And that was 62．_______ my body broke down．How 63．_______（regret）I was!

 Several days later，I was allowed to get back to school．I  saw my members  always doing their work 64．_______（successful）- not depending on me to finish any things．At that time，I realized that the club still moved on without me．The most important reason is that they worked as a team．I learned that sometimes I really couldn’t make it by myself．I needed 65．_______（other）help．That’s the true meaning of a group．

第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

 Bullying（欺凌）can happen to anyone．66．A large number of children around the world are bullied every year．However，there are things that can be done to help．

 What is bullying？

 67．欺凌是让你感到糟糕的某件事。It may hurt you over and over again．Bullying can happen at school，out of school and online．Bullying have different phenomenon（现象），including calling people mean names，laughing at people，taking someone’s things without permission and etc．

 What can you do？

 If someone says something bad to you，68．我认为你不应该被允许回嘴。Instead，tell an adult that you know and like．For example，talk to a parent or a teacher．

 If you get bad messages，don’t reply．You should save them and give them to your teacher，your family，or the police．Ask an adult for help．69．It is unnecessary to share something with anyone before you make sure it is true．That will help stop the bullying．

 Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend．

 Say sorry if you are not kind to someone．You can write a message or talk to the person．70．Don’t be scared，even though bullying sometimes can get in the way of your progress．Last but not least，learn to be a good person．

66．                                                                         ．

67．                                                                         ．

68．                                                                         ．

69．                                                                         ．

70．                                                                         ．

第四部分  书面表达（满分15分）

71．现如今，信息技术的发展使得我们的学习方式发生了变化。通过网络进行自主学习的在线学习方式正变得越来越受欢迎。班会课上，你们班同学关于“你是否会选择在线学习（Will You Choose Online Learning？）”展开了讨论。大家各抒己见。请你以此为题，写一篇短文，鲜明地表达自己的观点。并阐述理由（至少2点）。

要求：

 1．字迹工整，80词左右；

 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

 3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

湖南师大附中博才实验中学2021-2022学年度九年级上学期第三次练习

英语  参考答案

第二部分  阅读

第一节  短文理解

21—25：BABAC   26—30：BBCAC 31—35：CBACA

第二节  语篇补全

36—40：ECABD

第三节  阅读表达

41．On Wednesday，November 24th．

42．It’s about the Chinese People’s Volunteers（CPV）who joined the battle to fight against US and help Korea（1950- 1953）．

43．No．（they couldn’t．）

44．She wanted to experience the hardships of the heroes gnawing on frozen potatoes like in the movie．

45．Sad．（She felt sad．）

第三部分  语言运用

第一节 词语填空

46—50：CACBA 51—55：ABBCA

第二节 语法填空

56．independent   57．was chosen  58．difficulties   59．that

60．to receive 61．on  62．why  63．regretful

64．successfully      65．others’

第三节 语篇翻译

66．世界各地每年都有大量的儿童受到欺凌。

67．Bullying is something that makes you feel bad．

68．I don’t think you should be allowed to talk back．

69．在你确定某件事是真的之前，没有必要和任何人分享。

70．不要害怕，即使欺凌有时会阻碍你的进步。