广东省东莞市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次段考英语试卷（Word版含答案）

这是一份广东省东莞市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次段考英语试卷（Word版含答案），共12页。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节:听力理解(共5题。每小题2分，满分10分)
每段播放两遍，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. What are the speakers talking abut? B
A. Interpersnal relatinships
B. Matt’s pr cncentratin.
C. New technlgies
2. Wh is the wman prbably?
A. Matt's friend B. Matt's mther C Matt's teacher
听下面一段对话，回答第3-5题。
3. What did the wman d n Mnday?
A. She tk part in a beach party
B. She had a Spanish lessn.
C. She went n a cach trip.
4. When did the wman visit the palace?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday C. On Friday.
5. What did the wman think was bring?
A. Trying water skiing
B. Walking in the cuntryside B
C. Listening t the guide talking
第二节:听取信息(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面一段对话，从所听到的内谷中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6-10的空格中。听录音前有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你有60秒钟的作答时间。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If yu'd like t g sight-seeing, the fllwing Wrld Heritage Sites may be yur best chices.
Jiuzhaigu Valley Scenic and Histric Interest Area
The Jiuzhaigu Valley, which lies in the nrthern part f Sichuan Prvince reaches a height f mre than 4800 meters, with a series f different frest ecsystem(生态系统). There y u can enjy watching excellent waterfalls. S me 140 kinds f birds als live in the valley, as well as a number f endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Fr mre in frmatin, please visit httpswhc. unesc. r g/en/list/637.
Khami Ruins Natinal Mnument
The city f Khami, which develped after the capital f Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is f great archaelgical(考古的)interest. The discvery f bjects frm Eurpe and China shws that Khami was a majr center fr trade ver a lng perid f time. Fr mre infrmatin, please visit httpswhc. unesc. rg/en/list/365
Hendersn Island
Hendersn Island which lies in the eastern Suth Pacific, is ne f the few atlls(环礁)in the wrld whse eclgy(生态)has nt been tuched by human beings. is especially famus fr the ten plants and fur land birds that can nly be seen n the island. Fr mre infrmatin, please visit httpswhc. unesc. rg/e n/list/487.
The Old City f Jerusalem
As a hly city fr three different religins in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been f great religius imprtance. It was given a Wrld Heritage Status in 1981 and placed n the"List f Wrld Heritage in Danger"the fllwing year. Fr mre infrmatin, please visit httpswhc. unesc. rg/en/list/148
11. What can we knw abut The Jiuzhaigu Valley?
A. Mst f China's endangered plants can be fund here.
B. In all abut 140 kinds f birds and animals live there.
C. It has different frest ecsystem.
D. It sits at the ft f a 4, 800-meter-high muntain.
The discvery f s the f the bjects in Khami shws that the city_________.
A. nce played a great rle as a trade center
B. was nce great Zimbabwe’s the largest city
C. had a very shrt histry
D. was ruined in the mid-16th century
If yu are interested in the culture f the Middle East, yu can visit_________.
A. httpswhc. unesc. rg/en/list/637
B. httpswhc. unesc. rg/en/list/365
C. httpswhc. unesc. rg/en/list/487
D. httpswhc. unesc. rg/en/list/148
B
On the day the trnad hit, there was n sign that the fierce weather was n its way-the sky was blue and the sun had been ut. The first warning my husband, Jimmy67. and I , 65, gt came arund 9 p. m. , frm sme text n the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs t find me in ur third-flr bedrm, and we changed the channel frm the natinal televisin t ur lcal Pensacla, Flrida, statin
Sn the trnad was n tp f us. It was the ludest thing I had ever heard. The huse shk, and the pwer went ut. And the wind began t rar(咆哮)thrugh the huse, mst likely thrugh windws and the dr t ur garage. Everything was mving. And the back wall f the huse came ff and flew int the darkness utside. We had three flights f steps t get t the strerm dwn there. the relative safety f the first flr.
I didn’t knw hw r if we wuld make it dwn the steps. It felt as if there was n flr as the wind lifted me ff my feet. As we finally re ached the last flight f steps t ur frnt dr blew pen. Suddenly, a three-ft-lng tree branch(树枝)flew ver ur heads, missing us by inches.
By the time I reached the strerm, the trnad had been ver us fr abut a minute. Jimmy pushed me dwn t the strerm flr but he culdn't get inside himself because f the wind. I held Jimmy’s arm as the trnad blew the dr pen. My knees were full f glass, but I felt n pain. If I had let g, Jimmy wuld have flwn right ut f the huse.
All f a sudden, Jimmy lifted ff his feet. I thught he was gne. And then everything stpped. He landed n his feet. In thse first quiet mments I culdn't believe it was ver. Our neighbr said the strm lasted fur minutes. In that time, fur f the twelve twn huses in ur unit were cmpletely destryed. Luckily, nne f us were seriusly injured
14. Where did the cuple learn abut the cming fierce weather?
A. Frm the dark sky
B. Frm the radi statin
C. Frm the news reprt n TV
D. Frm the text sent by their neighbrs
15. What can we infer frm Paragraph2 abut the cuple?
A. They had n place t hide
B. They tried t get ut f the huse.
C. Their garage was blwn int pieces
D. Their huse was badly destryed
16. What d we knw abut Jimmy when the authr reached the strerm?
A. He was in great danger
B. He flew ut f the huse
C. He was seriusly injured
D. He gt inside the strerm
17. What is the best title f this text?
A. The trnad hitting Flrida
B. A cuple stpping a disaster
C. The wind raring thrugh the huse
D. A cuple keeping alive frm a disaster
C
Clmbia's Chiribiquete Natinal Park, which is the largest prtected trpical frest in the wrld, was just named a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site fr its utstanding glbal value fr nature and peple. It was built in 1989 and has been enlarged twice and nw cvers 4. 4 millin hectares in the Nrthern Amazn. This is a great win fr envirnmentalists
Chiribiquete Natinal Park has a high rate f species variety. It is hme t almst 3, 000 animal and plant species, many f which are endangered utside f this amazing prtected area. The park is als hme t a huge amunt f species that are distinctive t this area. Sme f them have been decided t be many years ld. Accrding t UNESCO The park, which is lcated in the middle f tw Pleistcene refuges and functins as a crridr(走廊) between three bi-gegraphic prvinces, hsts many special species. "
The Natinal Heritage designatin(称号)marks the great success f decades f jint cnservatin(保护)effrts by the Clmbian gvernment, the Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature(WWF), and ther envirnmental rganizatins. “This is an imprtant mment fr the prtectin f key ecsystems in Clmbia, " said Mary Lu Higgins, Directr f WWF Clmbia. "The recgnitin f this unique place as a Wrld Heritage Site is an imprtant step tward prtecting frests fr future generatins. It is a milestne fr the Amazn and fr frest cnservatin glbally. "
Clmbian president Juan Manuel Sants said that he welcmed the UNESCO designatin and cnsidered it as great news fr Clmbia. He prmised t increase the cnservatin funds by an additinal $525 millin t better prtect the cuntry's envirnment. Hwever, it is still a lng way t g in prtecting the park fr generatins t cme.
18. What d we knw abut Chiribiquete Natin l Park?
A. Its species have a big influence n turism
B. It’s large size attracts envirnmentalists attentin.
C. Its natural beauty has been damaged a lt.
D. Its value has gt internatinal recgnitin
19. What des the underlined wrd “distinctive” in a Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. friendly B. unique. C. harmful. D. cmmn
20. What can we infer frm Mary Lu Higgins’ wrds?
A. The designatin f the park is meaningful t frest prtectin
B. The future generatins shuld cnsider the balance f species.
C. The park's envirnmental prblems have been slved.
D. The ecsystems in Clmbia are in a dangerus situatin.
21. What wuld Juan Manuel Sants like t d fr the prtectin wrk?
A. He wuld try t change the living habits f sme species.
B. He wuld build mre wildlife centers in ther cuntries.
C. He wuld help t ffer financial supprt.
D. He wuld stp peple frm cutting dwn big tr es
D
We humans like t cnquer.
Fr the same reasn that sccer players want t hld the Wrld Cup trphy(奖杯)and tennis players crave a Grand Slam win, muntaineers dream f reaching the highest peak n the planet-Munt Qmlangma, which twers abut 8, 844 meters abve sea level.
"Everybdy wants t stand n tp f the wrd, "Mirza Ali frm Pakistan wh had just "Cnquered" Munt Qmlangma, tld the Ls Angeles Times.
Hwever, this desire t cnquer has becme s strng that we have begun t travel in the wrng directin.
During this year's climbing seasn-frm March t May-at least 11 climbers died in the Himalayas, making it ne f the wrst seasns n recrd. And the fact that many f the climbers were inexperienced is ne f the majr factrs(因素)cntributing t the tragedy, accrding t USA Tday
"They dn't train very hard. They underestimate(低估)Qmlangma, " Jangbu Sherpa, wh has been wrking as a guide n Munt Qmlangmasince2006, tld NBC News "There are lts f climbers wh just want t check the bx s that they can say they've been t the tp f the wrld. "
This ignrant attitude f climbers als leads t ther prblems-apart frm putting their awn lives at risk, f curse. Accrding t Huff Pst, the muntains cleaning grup cllected 12 tns f trash- including fd wrappers(包装袋), and xygen tanks-left behind this climbing seasn. This nce hly(神圣的)and peaceful crner f the wrld has, as The Atlantic reprter Margret Grebwics put it, "lst its magic".
Perhaps what we shuld d nw is restre meaning t the activity itself-real meaning. And fr Alisn Levine, a US muntaineer wh reached the summit(山顶)f Munt Qmlangma in 2010, the meaning desn't cme with the summit itself, but with everything that led her up t it.
"When I did make it t the summit, what I realized is that standing n tp f a muntain desn't change yu and desn't change the wrld, "Levine tld the NPR. "It’s really abut the jurney. The jurney is the mst imprtant thing n any muntain. "
It's true that we humans like t cnquer. But the first step f cnquering anything is prbably t learn t cnquer ur wn greed(贪婪) and ignrance.
What des the underlined wrd “crave” in Paragraph 2 mean?_________
A. be psitive abut
B. be likely t win
C. have n interest in
D. have a strng desire fr
23. Which f the fllwing statements is FALSE?
A. Climbers left tns f trash behind while climbing Qmlangma.
B. This year's climbing seasn is ne f the wrst seasns n recrd.
C. The best time t climb Qmlangma this year was frm March t May.
D. Nt having prfessinal equipment caused the climbing tragedy this year.
24. What matters mre t Levine when she climbs?
A. The jurney t reach the tp.
B. The spirit t cnquer the tp.
C. Being n tp f the wrld.
D. Being able t change the wrld.
25. What attitude des the authr hld tward climbing Munt Qmlangma?
A. Critical. B. Psitive. C. E encuraging. D. Ashamed
第二节(共5小题，每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
The guy wh tried t edit English
The English vcabulary is nt nly huge, it's als full f wrds that mean practically the same thing. Gets
btain, acquire. Shine, gleam, glw, sparkle. __26__
That was the thinking f a British writer named C. K. Ogden, wh in the 1930s prpsed(提议)a new frm f English with a vcabulary f just 850 wrds. He called the prject Basic English. __27__.
Ogden arrived at his 850-wrd list thrugh experimentatin, rephrasing texts ver and ver until he was satisfied. The wrds he finally included were nt necessarily the shrtest r mst cncrete. __27__ Because any verbal idea culd be expressed with a small number f “peratrs”-wrds like cme, g, get, take, have. make, be, and d-Ogden argued that mst verbs were unnecessary. In Basic English, eat is “have a meal”. Frget is “g frm memry”.
Winstn Churchill was a fan f the cncept as a way t get freigners t speak English, and he encuraged the BBC t use it. __29__ Rsevelt, wh expressed mild interest, jked that Churchill's famus speech abut ffering his“bld, til, tears, and sweat" t his cuntry wuldn't have been s exciting if he “had been able t ffer the British peple nly bld, wrk, eye water, and face water, which I understand is the best that Basic English can d with five famus wrds. ”
__30__ Churchill didn't use it either. When seeking t express urselves, we dn't necessarily need fewer wrds;we need the right wrds. S it's t ur benefit t have a large supply n hand.
A. Despite attentin frm wrld leaders, Basic English never gt very far ff the drawing bard.
B. D we really need them all?
C. He als tried t persuade President Franklin Rsevelt t prmte it.
D. He believed it wuld make the language mre efficient and easier t learn
E. Hw many wrds are there in English?
F. Ogden himself didn't actually use Basic English.
G. Plenty f seemingly basic wrds did nt make the list at all.
第三部分英语知识满分45分)
第一节 完形填空（共15题;小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tw weeks ag my grandfather passed away. It really put me int deep __31__ because my grandfather held a unique psitin in my life. Fr me, my grandpa was nt nly a __32__ family member but a tutr(导师) wh encuraged me t wrk hard and __33__well.
I'll never frget the first time I read a lng piece f his writing. It was when I __34__ fr Princetn University and he ffered t write the recmmendatin letter fr me. He wrte in beautiful __35__ and used petic language, unafraid f sunding t “flwery”. I read the __36__ ut lud s that I culd hear the rhyming(押韵)sunds.
My grandfather __37__ hard wrk Every lime he came l visit us in New Yrk, he wuld __38__ my brthers and me fr ur gd perfrmance, which inspired me. I knew he had wrked hard t __39__ the big family during the Great Depressin. He was awarded many military(军事的) __40__ fr winning many battles in the Navy in Wrld War II.
At the funeral, a friend f my grandfather's walked t me and said that my grandfather had tld him abut a small __4l__ I had written. After it came ut, I sent it t my grandfather __42__ received n reply. This man tld me that my bk hit my grandfather's __43__ and brught tears t his eyes. My grandfather said he was s __44__ f me.
Nw I feel it's even mre wrthwhile t write well because I knw my grandfather __45__ it. I knw he lives in my heart frever.
第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
根据句子语法的正确性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46~55相应的位置上。
46. Everything happens fr a reasn. Nthing happens by chance r_________means f gd luck.
47. The reasn _________Michael was late fr class mved all the students. This warm-hearted by helped an ld lady g t the hspital after she fell nt the grund.
48. Mike did nt d it n purpse, s his mistake may_________(frgive) by his friends.
49. Susan created a website page matching_________(survive) in need with dnrs wh wanted t help.
50. Please take care f yur valuable cameras and dn't place them n the desk t prevent frm_________(damage) by sme naughty children.
51. The prject aims t explre _________effective curse t encurage all the students t prtect ur cultural heritage.
52. Factrs_________(lead) t the lss f this cmpany are listed in the dcument
53. I will appreciate it if yu culd share the mst interesting stry_________yu have heard t cheer my little by up.
54. It is wrthwhile t make every effrt t help preserve ur cultural relics in_________(variety)ways.
55. Frm my pint f view, _________is likely that a number f students will face great challenges while munting ver 6000 steps f Munt Tai.
第四部分写作(共三节，满分50分)
第一节句子考查(共9小题，57-62小题，每空05分;63-65小题，每题3分。满分17. 5分)根据下面各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。
56. All f a sudden, they_________ _________ _________ (意识到)the mistake they made and aplgized t the dnrs cncerned abut this issue.
57. Li Hua spent his weekend planting trees with ther vlunteers and _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ （为改善. . . 做出贡献）the envirnment.
58. The endangered species are facing the danger f extinctin, and hw t_________ _________ (适应) the changes f the habitat is rather challenging t them.
59. If yu cme acrss sme new wrds, yu ught t lk up them in a dictinary.
If yu cme acrss sme new wrds, yu ught t_________ _________ a dictinary. 查字典
60. The prfessr thught it wuld be useful fr his child t learn Chinese at an early age. (句型转换)
The prfessr thught it wuld_________ _________ _________ fr his child t lean Chinese at an early age.
61. If yu have further questins, dn't hesitate t ask yur teachers fr help. (句型转换)
If yu have further questins, dn't hesitate t_________ _________yur teachers.
62. I am lking frward t the speech delivered by Dctr Wang. The wisdm f Dctr Wang is admired by everyne. (合并成含有定语从句的句子)
___________________________________________________________________________________
63. Vlunteers nt nly delivered supplies t the villagers, but als rebuilt their hmes. (改成部分倒装句)
___________________________________________________________________________________
64. 玛丽提出了建议，他们向学校图书馆捐赠一些有用的书籍。(翻译句子)
___________________________________________________________________________________
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line t buy tickets fr the circus(马戏团). Finally there was nly ne family between us and the ticket cunter.
This family made a big impressin n me. There were eight children, all prbably under the age f twelve. Yu culd tell they didn't have a lt f mney. Their clthes were nt expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all f them standing in line, tw-by-tw behind their parents, hlding hands. They were excitedly talking abut the clwns, elephants and ther acts they wuld see that night with their brthers r sisters in a lw vice. One culd sense they had never been t the circus befre. It prmised t be a highlight f their yung lives.
The father and mther were at the head f the pack, standing prud as they culd be. The mther was hlding her husband's hand, lking up at him as if t say, "Yu are my knight in shining armr". He was smiling and respnding in pride, lking back at her as if t say“Yu gt that right". The ticket lady asked the father hw many tickets he wanted. He prudly respnded, "please let me buy eight children's tickets and tw adults’ tickets s I can take my family t the circus. ”
The ticket lady gave the price. The man's wife let g f his hand, lwered her head and her lips began shaking. The father leaned a little clser and asked, “Hw much did yu say?" The ticket lady again tld him the price. The man bviusly didn't have enugh mney.
Hw was he suppsed t turn and tell his eight children that he didn't have enugh mney t take them t the circus? Actually we were nt rich in any sense, s I understand hw the kids wuld feel. I felt srry fr them.
注意:
1所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:
Seeing what was ging n, my dad seemed t have an idea. ________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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Paragraph 2:
That day my father and I went back t ur car. __________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
11-13CAD
11-17CDAD
18-21CBAC
22-25DDAA
26-30BDGCF
31-35 ABDDC
36-40ACABA
41-45DCDAB
46. by
47. why
48. be frgiven
49. survivrs
50. being damaged
51. an
52. leading
53. that
54. varius
55. it
56. are aware that
57. making a cntribute t imprve
58. adapt t
59. refer t
60. be f use
61. turn t
62. I am lking frward t the speech delivered by Dctr Wang f whm the wisdm is admired by everyne.
63. Nt nly did vlunteers deliver supplies t the villagers, but als rebuilt their hmes.
64. Mary made the suggestin, and they dnated sme useful bks t the schl library.
作文：
One pssible versin:
Paragraph1:
Seeing what was ging n, my dad see me ed t have an idea. He pulled ut a $20 nte and drpped it n the grund. Then he patted the man n the shulder, “Excuse me, sir, this nte gt ut f yur pcket. " The man turned arund and saw the mney. He knew what it was abut, and immediately tk my dad's hand in bth f his hands, his lips shaking and tears running dwn his cheek. He replied, “Thank yu, thank yu, sir. This really means a lt t me and my family. ”
Paragraph 2:
That day my father and I went back t ur car. We didn't g t the circus that night. When I asked dad why he did s, Dad said, “My child, it was a heartbreaking and embarrassing situatin fr a father. Surely he wasn't begging fr a handut, but he reminded me f my father when I was yung. " He paused fr a while, as if wandering in his memry. 'We shuld appreciate what we have btained frm life and seize every pprtunity t help thers. ”
Different pinins abut music
Camila
She desn't like live music
She prefers t stay at hme and listen t music n her_________6_________.
Recrded music is better because yu can hear everything mre clearly.
The_________7_________is better, and yu dn't have crwds arund yu.
Alice
Music is smething full f the singer's _________8_________ If yu watch a singer perfrm, yu can experience the music much mre.
It’s mre _________9_________ see the sng cme t life when the singer cnnects with the audience.
At the cncert, the music is really _________10_________.
31. A. srrw
B. excitement
C. cnfusin
D. disappintment
32. A. strict
B. belved
C. strange
D. cmmn
33. A. read
B. study
C. behave
D. write
34. A. registered
B. went
C. tuned
D. applied
35. A. cntexts
B. papers
C. characters
D. pages
36. A. letter
B. language
C. passage
D. pem a
37. A. demanded
B. cncerned
C. valued
D. related
38. A. praise
B. lecture
C. prtest
D. cnduct
39. A. survive
B. raise
C. affect
D. grw
40. A. medals
B. champins
C. rewards
D. symbls
41. A. stry
B. pem
C. article
D. bk
42. A. s
B. r
C. but
D. and
43. A. brain
B. ear
C. eye
D. heart
44. A. prud
B. amazed
C. cnfident
D. frightened
45. A. remembered
B. appreciate
C. attempted
D. realized