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外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild导学案
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这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild导学案，文件包含新教材精创Unit5Intothewild单元综合复习练习1原卷版docx、新教材精创Unit5Intothewild单元综合复习练习1解析版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
英汉互译
短语快记
翻译句子
必要时打这个号码求助。
______________________________________________________________
毕竟，我们才是他们世界的访客。（强调句型）
______________________________________________________________
还有这么多工作要做，他不能出去看电影。
______________________________________________________________
蝴蝶们用它们的眼睛来测量太阳的位置。
______________________________________________________________
这两条信息能让它们决定需要走哪个方向。
______________________________________________________________
Part 2 综合素质提升.
学习策略：
In which ways can we guess the meaning f a new wrd?
Hw can we chse relative prnuns and adverbs?
思维品质
What are the advantages and disadvantages f zs？
文化意识
What are the relatinships between human and animals? Hw can we shw respect fr nature?
Part 3 综合训练.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The wrd “labyrinth”， r maze, refers t a cmplex structure f intercnnecting passages thrugh which it is difficult t find ne's way. The mst famus labyrinth is fund in Greek mythlgy (神话). Designed by Daedalus fr King Mins f Knsss t cntain the fierce Mintaur (a half man and half bull mnster), Daedalus' labyrinth was s cmplex that he, himself, culd hardly find his way thrugh it and, having successfully dne s, Mins put him and his sn, Icarus, int prisn in a high twer in case he tld the secret f the maze. Daedalus and Icarus fled using the feathers f birds bund tgether by wax t frm wings and fly frm the twer. Sadly, Icarus flew t clse t the sun, melting the wax f his wings, and fell int the sea t drwn.
The ther well knwn labyrinth was a pyramid cmplex (金字塔群) f many curts in Egypt, built at Hawara fr Amenemhet Ⅲ， a ruler f the 12th Dynasty (1844－1797 BC). There were twelve separate curts f large size — six in a rw facing nrth, six suth — and all cnnected by crridrs (走廊). Inside, the building was f tw stries and cntained abut three thusand rms, f which ne half were undergrund, and the ther half directly abve them. The labyrinth was described by the Greek histrian Herdtus, “The Egyptians in charge refused t let me see the undergrund nes, as they cntain the tmbs f the kings. I did actually see the upper rms, and it is hard t believe that they are the wrk f men. The mysterius and cmplicated passages frm rm t rm and frm curt t curt were an endless wnder t me.” The great Egyptian labyrinth fell int ruin at sme unknwn pint and was pulled dwn. S great was the site as a surce f building materials that a small twn grew up arund the ruins. Nthing remains f this great architectural wnder tday except the destryed pyramid f Amenemhet Ⅲ at Hawara by the asis (绿洲) f Faiyum.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了两个举世闻名的古代迷宫。
1．Mins put Daedalus int prisn ________．
A．because Daedalus culd nt get ut f the labyrinth
B．because Daedalus' labyrinth was t cmplex
C．t punish Daedalus fr Mintaur's escape
D．t prtect the secret f the labyrinth
【解析】：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Mins put him and his sn, Icarus, int prisn in a high twer in case he tld the secret f the maze”可知，Mins把Daedalus关在一个高塔里防止他透露迷宫的秘密。
2．We learn frm Paragraph 1 that Daedalus and his sn ________．
A．bth fell int the sea and died
B．intended t leave the twer by sea
C．gt away by sitting n the wings f birds
D．escaped with wings made by themselves
【解析】：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Daedalus and Icarus fled using the feathers f birds bund tgether by wax t frm wings and fly frm the twer.”可知，Daedalus和他的儿子用蜡把鸟的羽毛粘成翅膀，借此飞出高塔。
3．What d we knw abut the Egyptian labyrinth?
A．It had abut 1，500 upper rms.
B．It cntained twelve stries in ttal.
C．It was built abut 5，000 years ag.
D．It had been Amenemhet Ⅲ's palace.
【解析】：选A 推理判断题。根据第二段的“cntained abut three thusand rms, f which ne half were undergrund, and the ther half directly abve them”可知，这个埃及迷宫大约有三千个房间，一半在地上，一半在地下。故地上的屋子约有1 500间。
4．The tw labyrinths mentined in the text ________．
A．were bth cnstructed fr pleasure
B．were bth built fr the kings
C．bth have many histrical recrds
D．bth include many curts
【解析】：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Designed by Daedalus fr King Mins f Knsss”和第二段的“built at Hawara fr Amenemhet Ⅲ， a ruler f the 12th Dynasty”可知，两个迷宫都是为国王建造的。
B
Rbts that can chat, find misplaced glasses, draw aerplanes and play with yur children are attracting thusands f visitrs during an exp in Tky as Japan adapts t changes in sciety.
Rbts, such as the sund sensitive Chapit, answer simple questins and even jke with peple t help them fight lneliness and stay alert in ld age.
Japan has ne f the wrld's fastestageing scieties and the gvernment predicts that by 2050 the prprtin f peple ver 65 will reach 40 percent.“Many lder peple in Japan live alne and have n ne t talk t，” said Kazuya Kitamura representative f the exp rganizer.“Cmmunicatin rbts accmpany peple and dn't mind listening t the same stries ver and ver again.”
Matsumt's Persnal Mbility Rbt, equipped with fur cameras and a sensr t recgnize the user's centre f gravity, is designed t help elderly mve arund withut pressing buttns, using jysticks (操纵杆) r rtating wheels as in traditinal wheelchairs.
The rbt can als help find misplaced glasses by identifying them with a sensr.
Other rbts, such as the awardwinning “DiGRO” can supprt busy parents wh have little time t play with their children.The rbt can use the Internet t find a simple image and then draw pictures, keeping children cmpany while parents wrk.
While Chapit, a relatively simple rbt, managed t attract a crprate partner many researchers, such as Kiyshi Matsumt, a prfessr at the University f Tky, struggle t attract spnsrs fr mre expensive prjects.
“We have develped a rbt that can assist many peple, but we still haven't fund a spnsr，” said Matsumt, wh added that the cst f the machine, if massprduced, wuld be cmparable t that f a car. “In the current ecnmic envirnment there are few cmpanies willing t invest in such a cstly prject，” he said.
语篇解读：本文讲述日本发明的机器人可以陪伴老人、帮助老年人走动，也可以帮忙找到放错地方的眼镜。还有一些机器人可以画画与小孩子玩耍。
5．It can be inferred frm the text that ________．
A．many children lack lve frm parents
B．rbts helpful t the ld will be in great demand
C．rbts are the mst useful t children
D．rbts d better than peple in healthcare
【解析】：选B 推理判断题。文中第二、三、四段都在讲述这种机器人能陪伴孤独老人，给他们讲笑话，还可以与老人交流，听老人讲一遍又一遍同样的故事也不会觉得烦，机器人还能帮助老人四处走动等等，从这些可以推断出对老人有帮助的机器人在未来会有很大需求。故选B。
6．It is difficult t find spnsrs fr rbts because ________．
A．Japan is suffering ecnmy depressin
B．the rbts are f pr design
C．the prductin f rbts csts a lt
D．the future market is wrrying
【解析】：选C 细节理解题。从文中最后一段“ the cst f the machine, if massprduced, wuld be cmparable t that f a car”他补充说如批量生产，机器的成本就相当于一辆汽车的成本，可见机器人的成本太高，故很难找到赞助商，故选C。
7．What is the authr's attitude twards the rbts referred t?
A．Unsatisfied. B．Dubtful.
C．Favrable. D．Regretful.
【解析】：选C 观点态度题。结合全文可知，作者介绍了诸多关于日本生产的这些机器人的功能，从第一段“可以聊天、帮人找眼镜、画飞机和你的孩子一起玩耍的机器人吸引了在东京的世博会期间成千上万的参观者，因为日本人适应社会的变化。”最能体现作者的态度，虽然机器人生产的赞助商很难找，但是这些新型机器人确实吸引人眼球，故作者对于机器人的发展是赞成的。故选C。
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Althugh mst games have winners and lsers, the gal f sprts is nt t win every game. The real gals include getting exercise, having fun, and learning imprtant scial skills, like gd sprtsmanship.
Gd sprtsmanship is all abut respect. Gd sprtsmen (具有运动家品格的人) respect the ther players n their team. They respect the players n ppsing teams. They respect their caches, and they als respect the referees r ther fficials invlved in their games. 1.________ They yell at their teammates and they talk back t caches r referees.
Kids usually learn sprtsmanship — gd and bad — frm the adults in their lives. 2.________ If parents and caches shw disrespect t ther fans, referees, r each ther, kids will likely act the same way n the field.
3．________ Sme f them are very basic and easy t d, like shaking hands with ther players befre a game. Other examples may take a little mre curage, such as acknwledging a great play made by the ppsing team.
Learning gd sprtsmanship is imprtant because it helps yu develp an attitude f graciusness (礼貌) and respect that will carry ver int all the ther areas f yur Being a gd sprtsman in the classrm will eventually lead t being a gd sprtsman in the wrkplace.
S be a gd sprt in whatever yu d! 5.________ When thers see yu acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isn't the mst imprtant thing, yu can mve n t fcusing n the imprtant things, like having fun, getting exercise, and imprving yur skills!
A．Gd sprtsmanship can be shwn in many ways.
B．On the cntrary, bad sprtsmanship is all abut disrespect.
C．The example yu set can be a pwerful teaching tl fr thers.
D．Players' parents and caches set examples that kids tend t fllw.
E．We can be gd sprtsmen by encuraging thers but nt laughing at them.
F．Starting as a gd sprtsman earlier will help yu be a gd sprtsman as yu get ld.
G．If yu're a gd sprtsman n the field, yu'll als likely be a gd sprtsman in the classrm.
【答案】：1～5 BDAGC
Ⅲ.书面表达
假定你是李华，计划暑假找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广告引起了你的注意，请根据要点(箭头所指内容)写一封申请信。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith，
I've read yur advertisement fr an assistant teacher fr a children's summer camp.
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Mr. Smith，
I've read yur advertisement fr an assistant teacher fr a children's summer camp. I am quite interested in this psitin. I am utging, energetic, wellrganized and respnsible; and mst imprtantly, I lve wrking with children! In the past tw years, as a mnitr in my class, I have prved myself t be an excellent helper t my teachers. I speak English fluently, which enables me t help native English speakers cmmunicate freely and effectively with students in an Englishnly envirnment.
I will sn have a lng summer vacatin, s I have n prblem wrking evenings and weekends. I can start my wrk next week. I wuld be pleased t assist bth the teachers and students in this challenging and rewarding envirnment.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
charity ______
whale _______
annual _______
migratin ______
prfessr ______
mystery ______
chemical n._____
accmmdatin__
authrity ______
phtgrapher ___
element _____
encunter ______
file ______
______ 来源
______ 创立
____ 恢复
______ 吃惊
______ 反应 n.
______ 多样化
______ 测量
______ n. 影响
______ 幸存
______ 寻找
____ 终于
______ 位置
when necessary ___________
use sth. t d sth. _________
natural envirnment _____
after all___________
hld yur hrses ___________
rain cats and dgs _________
shw respect fr sth. /sb._______
brave the elements ________
kill tw birds with ne stne____
cncentrate n ________
stare at ______
be famus fr/as__________
英汉互译
短语快记
翻译句子
必要时打这个号码求助。
______________________________________________________________
毕竟，我们才是他们世界的访客。（强调句型）
______________________________________________________________
还有这么多工作要做，他不能出去看电影。
______________________________________________________________
蝴蝶们用它们的眼睛来测量太阳的位置。
______________________________________________________________
这两条信息能让它们决定需要走哪个方向。
______________________________________________________________
Part 2 综合素质提升.
学习策略：
In which ways can we guess the meaning f a new wrd?
Hw can we chse relative prnuns and adverbs?
思维品质
What are the advantages and disadvantages f zs？
文化意识
What are the relatinships between human and animals? Hw can we shw respect fr nature?
Part 3 综合训练.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The wrd “labyrinth”， r maze, refers t a cmplex structure f intercnnecting passages thrugh which it is difficult t find ne's way. The mst famus labyrinth is fund in Greek mythlgy (神话). Designed by Daedalus fr King Mins f Knsss t cntain the fierce Mintaur (a half man and half bull mnster), Daedalus' labyrinth was s cmplex that he, himself, culd hardly find his way thrugh it and, having successfully dne s, Mins put him and his sn, Icarus, int prisn in a high twer in case he tld the secret f the maze. Daedalus and Icarus fled using the feathers f birds bund tgether by wax t frm wings and fly frm the twer. Sadly, Icarus flew t clse t the sun, melting the wax f his wings, and fell int the sea t drwn.
The ther well knwn labyrinth was a pyramid cmplex (金字塔群) f many curts in Egypt, built at Hawara fr Amenemhet Ⅲ， a ruler f the 12th Dynasty (1844－1797 BC). There were twelve separate curts f large size — six in a rw facing nrth, six suth — and all cnnected by crridrs (走廊). Inside, the building was f tw stries and cntained abut three thusand rms, f which ne half were undergrund, and the ther half directly abve them. The labyrinth was described by the Greek histrian Herdtus, “The Egyptians in charge refused t let me see the undergrund nes, as they cntain the tmbs f the kings. I did actually see the upper rms, and it is hard t believe that they are the wrk f men. The mysterius and cmplicated passages frm rm t rm and frm curt t curt were an endless wnder t me.” The great Egyptian labyrinth fell int ruin at sme unknwn pint and was pulled dwn. S great was the site as a surce f building materials that a small twn grew up arund the ruins. Nthing remains f this great architectural wnder tday except the destryed pyramid f Amenemhet Ⅲ at Hawara by the asis (绿洲) f Faiyum.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了两个举世闻名的古代迷宫。
1．Mins put Daedalus int prisn ________．
A．because Daedalus culd nt get ut f the labyrinth
B．because Daedalus' labyrinth was t cmplex
C．t punish Daedalus fr Mintaur's escape
D．t prtect the secret f the labyrinth
【解析】：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Mins put him and his sn, Icarus, int prisn in a high twer in case he tld the secret f the maze”可知，Mins把Daedalus关在一个高塔里防止他透露迷宫的秘密。
2．We learn frm Paragraph 1 that Daedalus and his sn ________．
A．bth fell int the sea and died
B．intended t leave the twer by sea
C．gt away by sitting n the wings f birds
D．escaped with wings made by themselves
【解析】：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Daedalus and Icarus fled using the feathers f birds bund tgether by wax t frm wings and fly frm the twer.”可知，Daedalus和他的儿子用蜡把鸟的羽毛粘成翅膀，借此飞出高塔。
3．What d we knw abut the Egyptian labyrinth?
A．It had abut 1，500 upper rms.
B．It cntained twelve stries in ttal.
C．It was built abut 5，000 years ag.
D．It had been Amenemhet Ⅲ's palace.
【解析】：选A 推理判断题。根据第二段的“cntained abut three thusand rms, f which ne half were undergrund, and the ther half directly abve them”可知，这个埃及迷宫大约有三千个房间，一半在地上，一半在地下。故地上的屋子约有1 500间。
4．The tw labyrinths mentined in the text ________．
A．were bth cnstructed fr pleasure
B．were bth built fr the kings
C．bth have many histrical recrds
D．bth include many curts
【解析】：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Designed by Daedalus fr King Mins f Knsss”和第二段的“built at Hawara fr Amenemhet Ⅲ， a ruler f the 12th Dynasty”可知，两个迷宫都是为国王建造的。
B
Rbts that can chat, find misplaced glasses, draw aerplanes and play with yur children are attracting thusands f visitrs during an exp in Tky as Japan adapts t changes in sciety.
Rbts, such as the sund sensitive Chapit, answer simple questins and even jke with peple t help them fight lneliness and stay alert in ld age.
Japan has ne f the wrld's fastestageing scieties and the gvernment predicts that by 2050 the prprtin f peple ver 65 will reach 40 percent.“Many lder peple in Japan live alne and have n ne t talk t，” said Kazuya Kitamura representative f the exp rganizer.“Cmmunicatin rbts accmpany peple and dn't mind listening t the same stries ver and ver again.”
Matsumt's Persnal Mbility Rbt, equipped with fur cameras and a sensr t recgnize the user's centre f gravity, is designed t help elderly mve arund withut pressing buttns, using jysticks (操纵杆) r rtating wheels as in traditinal wheelchairs.
The rbt can als help find misplaced glasses by identifying them with a sensr.
Other rbts, such as the awardwinning “DiGRO” can supprt busy parents wh have little time t play with their children.The rbt can use the Internet t find a simple image and then draw pictures, keeping children cmpany while parents wrk.
While Chapit, a relatively simple rbt, managed t attract a crprate partner many researchers, such as Kiyshi Matsumt, a prfessr at the University f Tky, struggle t attract spnsrs fr mre expensive prjects.
“We have develped a rbt that can assist many peple, but we still haven't fund a spnsr，” said Matsumt, wh added that the cst f the machine, if massprduced, wuld be cmparable t that f a car. “In the current ecnmic envirnment there are few cmpanies willing t invest in such a cstly prject，” he said.
语篇解读：本文讲述日本发明的机器人可以陪伴老人、帮助老年人走动，也可以帮忙找到放错地方的眼镜。还有一些机器人可以画画与小孩子玩耍。
5．It can be inferred frm the text that ________．
A．many children lack lve frm parents
B．rbts helpful t the ld will be in great demand
C．rbts are the mst useful t children
D．rbts d better than peple in healthcare
【解析】：选B 推理判断题。文中第二、三、四段都在讲述这种机器人能陪伴孤独老人，给他们讲笑话，还可以与老人交流，听老人讲一遍又一遍同样的故事也不会觉得烦，机器人还能帮助老人四处走动等等，从这些可以推断出对老人有帮助的机器人在未来会有很大需求。故选B。
6．It is difficult t find spnsrs fr rbts because ________．
A．Japan is suffering ecnmy depressin
B．the rbts are f pr design
C．the prductin f rbts csts a lt
D．the future market is wrrying
【解析】：选C 细节理解题。从文中最后一段“ the cst f the machine, if massprduced, wuld be cmparable t that f a car”他补充说如批量生产，机器的成本就相当于一辆汽车的成本，可见机器人的成本太高，故很难找到赞助商，故选C。
7．What is the authr's attitude twards the rbts referred t?
A．Unsatisfied. B．Dubtful.
C．Favrable. D．Regretful.
【解析】：选C 观点态度题。结合全文可知，作者介绍了诸多关于日本生产的这些机器人的功能，从第一段“可以聊天、帮人找眼镜、画飞机和你的孩子一起玩耍的机器人吸引了在东京的世博会期间成千上万的参观者，因为日本人适应社会的变化。”最能体现作者的态度，虽然机器人生产的赞助商很难找，但是这些新型机器人确实吸引人眼球，故作者对于机器人的发展是赞成的。故选C。
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Althugh mst games have winners and lsers, the gal f sprts is nt t win every game. The real gals include getting exercise, having fun, and learning imprtant scial skills, like gd sprtsmanship.
Gd sprtsmanship is all abut respect. Gd sprtsmen (具有运动家品格的人) respect the ther players n their team. They respect the players n ppsing teams. They respect their caches, and they als respect the referees r ther fficials invlved in their games. 1.________ They yell at their teammates and they talk back t caches r referees.
Kids usually learn sprtsmanship — gd and bad — frm the adults in their lives. 2.________ If parents and caches shw disrespect t ther fans, referees, r each ther, kids will likely act the same way n the field.
3．________ Sme f them are very basic and easy t d, like shaking hands with ther players befre a game. Other examples may take a little mre curage, such as acknwledging a great play made by the ppsing team.
Learning gd sprtsmanship is imprtant because it helps yu develp an attitude f graciusness (礼貌) and respect that will carry ver int all the ther areas f yur Being a gd sprtsman in the classrm will eventually lead t being a gd sprtsman in the wrkplace.
S be a gd sprt in whatever yu d! 5.________ When thers see yu acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isn't the mst imprtant thing, yu can mve n t fcusing n the imprtant things, like having fun, getting exercise, and imprving yur skills!
A．Gd sprtsmanship can be shwn in many ways.
B．On the cntrary, bad sprtsmanship is all abut disrespect.
C．The example yu set can be a pwerful teaching tl fr thers.
D．Players' parents and caches set examples that kids tend t fllw.
E．We can be gd sprtsmen by encuraging thers but nt laughing at them.
F．Starting as a gd sprtsman earlier will help yu be a gd sprtsman as yu get ld.
G．If yu're a gd sprtsman n the field, yu'll als likely be a gd sprtsman in the classrm.
【答案】：1～5 BDAGC
Ⅲ.书面表达
假定你是李华，计划暑假找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广告引起了你的注意，请根据要点(箭头所指内容)写一封申请信。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith，
I've read yur advertisement fr an assistant teacher fr a children's summer camp.
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Mr. Smith，
I've read yur advertisement fr an assistant teacher fr a children's summer camp. I am quite interested in this psitin. I am utging, energetic, wellrganized and respnsible; and mst imprtantly, I lve wrking with children! In the past tw years, as a mnitr in my class, I have prved myself t be an excellent helper t my teachers. I speak English fluently, which enables me t help native English speakers cmmunicate freely and effectively with students in an Englishnly envirnment.
I will sn have a lng summer vacatin, s I have n prblem wrking evenings and weekends. I can start my wrk next week. I wuld be pleased t assist bth the teachers and students in this challenging and rewarding envirnment.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
charity ______
whale _______
annual _______
migratin ______
prfessr ______
mystery ______
chemical n._____
accmmdatin__
authrity ______
phtgrapher ___
element _____
encunter ______
file ______
______ 来源
______ 创立
____ 恢复
______ 吃惊
______ 反应 n.
______ 多样化
______ 测量
______ n. 影响
______ 幸存
______ 寻找
____ 终于
______ 位置
when necessary ___________
use sth. t d sth. _________
natural envirnment _____
after all___________
hld yur hrses ___________
rain cats and dgs _________
shw respect fr sth. /sb._______
brave the elements ________
kill tw birds with ne stne____
cncentrate n ________
stare at ______
be famus fr/as__________
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