英语八年级【知识精讲】16.阅读理解(3)阅读理解——科普环保类 课件

这是一份英语八年级【知识精讲】16.阅读理解(3)阅读理解——科普环保类 课件，共19页。
本类话题常见的问题及解题技巧1.文章(段落)主旨大意题Which is the best title f the passage?The passage mainly tells us that ________．What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
做本类题目1.切忌以点代面，以偏概全。2.在阅读过程中，可通过略读来快速把握文章的中心。3.学会猜词、跳词阅读，以暂时记忆迅速在头脑中清晰把握文章的大意。
2.细节理解题此类题主要考察学生对相关信息的识别能力， 答案一般在原文中能找到。答题时应迅速找到它的考察点，切不可望文生义或主观臆断。What d mst f peple d t deal with the smg?Why was life hundreds f years ag harder than it is tday?What’s the mst serius pllutin t all living things ?
3.推理判断题此类题需要透过文章信息进行深入的分析、综合、归纳等推断，需根据上下文及其内在联系对篇章进行深入的分析，特别注意最后一段一般为作者的看法或观点。What's Chen Jining's attitude twards Chai's film?We can infer (推断) frm the passage that the reasns fr the warmer earth are____nw.
4.是非判断题Which f the fllwing is (NOT) true?Which f the fllwing des NOT belng t natural resurces?Which f the fllwing is NOT Chai's suggestins twards reducing smg?干扰项常常是无中生有，张冠李戴，以偏概全，扩大内容。浏览有助于我们迅速的了解文章的大致信息，掌握文章的主题思想。
阅读理解题目解题技巧1.快速浏览2.读清题目3.对照阅读4.答案排异
阅读理解 There are eighteen kinds f bats in Britain and all f them are endangered（濒临绝种的）. The greater hrseshe bat is ne f them. There are few f them because peple pull dwn ld buildings and cut dwn trees. They have n place t live in. There are nly abut 5,000 bats in the UK nw. The Amur tiger（东北虎）is in danger. Peple kill them fr their meat and fur. They als cut dwn trees and make them hmeless. In the 1930s, there were
nly 20 f them. Then peple began t realize that they shuld prtect the Amur tiger. Nw there are abut 360 Amur tigers in the wrld. Abut 20 f them are in China. Peple may see the mandarin duck（鸳鸯）n pls and lakes in Britain, but its native hme is acrss Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Krea and Japan. The mandarin duck is n water near frests. Hwever, frests and rivers are disappearing (消失). It makes the mandarin duck fewer and fewer.
1.The greater hrseshe bat is endangered because_______.A. they have n place t live in B. peple kill them fr their meatC. there is little water D. they have n fd t eat2.—What’s the number f Amur tigers in China nw?—It’s abut______.18 B. 20 C. 340 D. 3603. The mandarin duck may be fund______.A. in ld buildings B. in the frestsC. in the muntain D. n water near frests
4. Which cuntry may be the mandarin duck’s native hme?Spain B. Japan C. Britain D. America5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?A. There were 20 greater hrseshe bats in the 1930s.B. Peple can’t find any Amur tigers in China.C. The mandarin duck may be ften seen in frests in Britain.D. Peple kill Amur tigers fr their meat and fur.
The greater hrseshe bat is ne f them.There are few f them because peple pull dwn ld buildings and cut dwn trees. They have n place t live in. 1.The greater hrseshe bat is endangered because_______.A. they have n place t live in B. peple kill them fr their meatC. there is little water D. they have n fd t eat
In the 1930s, there were nly 20 f them. Then peple began t realize that they shuld prtect the Amur tiger. Nw there are abut 360 Amur tigers in the wrld. Abut 20 f them are in China.2.—What’s the number f Amur tigers in China nw?—It’s abut ____.A. 18 B. 20 C. 340 D. 360
Peple may see the mandarin duck（鸳鸯）n pls and lakes in Britain, but its native hme is acrss Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Krea and Japan. The mandarin duck is n water near frests.3. The mandarin duck may be fund______.A. in ld buildings B. in the frestsC. in the muntain D. n water near frests
Peple may see the mandarin duck（鸳鸯）n pls and lakes in Britain, but its native hme is acrss Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Krea and Japan. The mandarin duck is n water near frests.4. Which cuntry may be the mandarin duck’s native hme?A. Spain B. Japan C. Britain D. America
5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?A. There were 20 greater hrseshe bats in the 1930s.B. Peple can’t find any Amur tigers in China.C. The mandarin duck may be ften seen in frests in Britain.D. Peple kill Amur tigers fr their meat and fur.
答案：1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.D