英语九年级【知识精讲】13.句法(6)虚拟语气课件

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这是一份英语九年级【知识精讲】13.句法(6)虚拟语气课件，共17页。PPT课件主要包含了什么是虚拟语气，非真实条件句，if引导的虚拟语气，条件从句，主句的谓语形式，If 从句的谓语形式，had done，与过去事实相反的假设，did were，与现在事实相反的假设等内容，欢迎下载使用。

表示说话人的所说的话不是事实，一种假设、猜测、怀疑等(在条件从句中或让步状语从句中)；If I had taken yur advice, I wuldn’t have made a mistake.一种表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等 (在宾语从句等名词性从句中)。 I wish yu were mre careful .但愿你更细心一些。
真实条件句所表的假设是可能发生或实现的,是与事实相符的。非真实条件句所表的假设则是不可能或不大可能发生或实现的，与事实相反的情况。If it is fine tmrrw, I will g t visit my grandma. If I were a bird, I wuld fly t America.
条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种
If I had time, I wuld certainly jin yu in the tennis match. （事实是：我没有时间）我要是有时间肯定和你一起打这场网球比赛。 If I were yu, I wuld put her suggestin int accunt.（事实是：我并不是你）我要是你，我会考虑她的建议的。
wuld/culd/shuld/might +V.(原)
wuld/culd/shuld/might+have+过去分词.
wuld/culd/shuld/might + V.(原)
1. did / were2. shuld d3. were t d
If I wn the lttery,
I wuld buy an expensive car. I wuld buy a villa.I wuld travel arund the wrld.
If I ____________time last night, I _____________ t see the film with yu .
If he____________ mre carefully, he _________________ the car accident yesterday.
wuld have gne
had driven
wuld nt have had
a full mark next time, I ________ a party fr yu .
________________________ ____________
were t get
在wish的宾语从句中
wuld/culd/might+V.
I wish I were a birdI wish I hadn’t made such a mistakeWe wish ur parents wuldn’t punish us.
在表示建议，要求，命令的词rder（命令）, request（要求）, require（要求）, suggest（建议），后的宾语从句中：“(shuld) +动词原形”e.g. I suggest that we (shuld) set ff at nce.
单项选择。If I ________ yu, I ________ this exercise in a different way.A. was; will d B. were; wuld dC. was; wuld d D. were; des
单项选择。If we were nt busy at that time, we ________ t yur birthday party.A. wuld cme B. will cmeC. are cming D. had cme