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英语九年级【知识精讲】16.情景交际(1)情景交际 课件
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这是一份英语九年级【知识精讲】16.情景交际(1)情景交际 课件,共16页。
情景交际题是通过创设语境,把原先单纯的语法选择转向特定语言环境限制下的语意选择。这类试题在考试中所占的比重越来越大,题型越来越灵活,干扰性也越来越强。一般归纳出创设情景交际题型的六大热点——场合、时态、情感、动词词组、词义和句法结构。具有两大特点:一是重视语境对语言的影响;二是重视语言的真实性。
考试题型:1.单选2. 补全对话(主观题):填词、填句3. 补全对话(客观题):选择合适的句子或者或者7选5.
涉及的话题:问候;介绍;告别;打电话、感谢和应答;祝愿和应答;道歉和应答;邀请和约会;提供帮助;请求允许;谈论天气;购物;问路;看病;劝告和建议; 时间和日期等在英语教学大纲中要求的话题及常用习语。
做题中注意的事项:英语中考的情景及话题在汉语中也是很常见的。但中英文在思维及表达方式上差距较大,命题人常从此方面设计 考题。“This is…speaking.” (正确)“Wh‘s that?” (正确)“I‘m…或Wh are yu?”(错误)
2. 注意情景交际的六大热点。场合、时态、情感、动词词组、词义和句法结构,需要我们日常积累。3. 联系上下文进行推理判断。语言是灵活多变的,所以一 定要注意根据语言环境具体问题具体分析。
做题方法:1.仔细审题,明确大意:首先要仔细审题,即在对话不完整的情况下,尽量弄懂该篇对话的大意(main idea)和情景(如购物、看病、问路和应答、约会、口语应用等)2.分析对话,试填答案:在解题过程中,要根据具体语境和上下文,分析对话中所缺部分、判断所缺的句子。3.全文复读,融会贯通:在试填好答案之后,应从头至尾再把对话读一遍,按照对话情境,中心内容,推理判断。
补全对话 Reprter=R; Jeff=JR:Hi! I'm frm China Daily. I want t write a reprt abut the envirnment.__1__?J:Yes, f curse.R:____2____?j:I think the envirnment is getting wrse and wrse.R:____3____?J:We shuld reduce pllutin,plant mre trees and recycle reusable things.
R:Yes,l agree.____4____?J:I have jined the"Greener China"and planted many trees.R:Gd.I think everyne shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment.J:Yes,then the envirnment will get better and better.R:Thank yu.J:____5____.
答案:1.May I ask yu sme questins2.What d yu think f the envirnment3.What shuld we d abut it4.What have yu dne t prtect the envirnment5.Yu are welcme
从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话。Kate: I am here t see Dr. White. Nurse: 1. Just stay here and wait fr yur turn. Dr. White will be right here. (Five minutes late, the dctr came. Dctr: 2. Kate: I have a pain in my thrat. Thugh I am hungry, I dn’t feel like eating anything at all. Dctr: 3.
Kate: Yes, but it seems OK. I haven’t gt a fever. Dctr: Open yur muth and say “Ah”. Kate: Ah…. Dctr: It’s just a cld and nthing serius. 4. Kate: Shall I take it befre r after meals?Dctr: 5. Yu may take it either after r befre meals. Kate: Thank yu. dctr. Dctr: Yu are welcme.
A. Have yu taken yur temperature? B. What’s yur truble? C. G back hme and have a rest. D. It desn’t make much different. E. Please fill in this frm with yur name, address and yur phne number. F. Take this medicine three times a day and drink mre water. G. Have yu eaten smething strange.
答案:1.E 2.B 3.A 4.F 5.D
情景交际题是通过创设语境,把原先单纯的语法选择转向特定语言环境限制下的语意选择。这类试题在考试中所占的比重越来越大,题型越来越灵活,干扰性也越来越强。一般归纳出创设情景交际题型的六大热点——场合、时态、情感、动词词组、词义和句法结构。具有两大特点:一是重视语境对语言的影响;二是重视语言的真实性。
考试题型:1.单选2. 补全对话(主观题):填词、填句3. 补全对话(客观题):选择合适的句子或者或者7选5.
涉及的话题:问候;介绍;告别;打电话、感谢和应答;祝愿和应答;道歉和应答;邀请和约会;提供帮助;请求允许;谈论天气;购物;问路;看病;劝告和建议; 时间和日期等在英语教学大纲中要求的话题及常用习语。
做题中注意的事项:英语中考的情景及话题在汉语中也是很常见的。但中英文在思维及表达方式上差距较大,命题人常从此方面设计 考题。“This is…speaking.” (正确)“Wh‘s that?” (正确)“I‘m…或Wh are yu?”(错误)
2. 注意情景交际的六大热点。场合、时态、情感、动词词组、词义和句法结构,需要我们日常积累。3. 联系上下文进行推理判断。语言是灵活多变的,所以一 定要注意根据语言环境具体问题具体分析。
做题方法:1.仔细审题,明确大意:首先要仔细审题,即在对话不完整的情况下,尽量弄懂该篇对话的大意(main idea)和情景(如购物、看病、问路和应答、约会、口语应用等)2.分析对话,试填答案:在解题过程中,要根据具体语境和上下文,分析对话中所缺部分、判断所缺的句子。3.全文复读,融会贯通:在试填好答案之后,应从头至尾再把对话读一遍,按照对话情境,中心内容,推理判断。
补全对话 Reprter=R; Jeff=JR:Hi! I'm frm China Daily. I want t write a reprt abut the envirnment.__1__?J:Yes, f curse.R:____2____?j:I think the envirnment is getting wrse and wrse.R:____3____?J:We shuld reduce pllutin,plant mre trees and recycle reusable things.
R:Yes,l agree.____4____?J:I have jined the"Greener China"and planted many trees.R:Gd.I think everyne shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment.J:Yes,then the envirnment will get better and better.R:Thank yu.J:____5____.
答案:1.May I ask yu sme questins2.What d yu think f the envirnment3.What shuld we d abut it4.What have yu dne t prtect the envirnment5.Yu are welcme
从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话。Kate: I am here t see Dr. White. Nurse: 1. Just stay here and wait fr yur turn. Dr. White will be right here. (Five minutes late, the dctr came. Dctr: 2. Kate: I have a pain in my thrat. Thugh I am hungry, I dn’t feel like eating anything at all. Dctr: 3.
Kate: Yes, but it seems OK. I haven’t gt a fever. Dctr: Open yur muth and say “Ah”. Kate: Ah…. Dctr: It’s just a cld and nthing serius. 4. Kate: Shall I take it befre r after meals?Dctr: 5. Yu may take it either after r befre meals. Kate: Thank yu. dctr. Dctr: Yu are welcme.
A. Have yu taken yur temperature? B. What’s yur truble? C. G back hme and have a rest. D. It desn’t make much different. E. Please fill in this frm with yur name, address and yur phne number. F. Take this medicine three times a day and drink mre water. G. Have yu eaten smething strange.
答案:1.E 2.B 3.A 4.F 5.D
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