2022英语中考考前模拟 六（含答案）练习题

这是一份2022英语中考考前模拟 六（含答案）练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了选择题，非选择题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
中考考前模拟六 一、选择题（六大题，共75分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5分，每小题1分）(    )1. Where did Jessica g go just now?A. To the bookstore.    B. To the library.    C. To the theater(    )2. Which city has the woman been to?A. Paris.       B. New York.     C. We don’t know.(    )3. What are they talking about?A. Something about London.  B. Something about London C. Something about a car.(    )4. Where is Sam?A. In the hospital.     B. At the zoo.    C. at school.(    )5. How long did the man study Chinese?A. Two years.     B. Three years.    C. Five years.Ⅱ.对话理解（共10分，每小题1分）(A)(    )6. Where did Kate go for her summer holiday?A. Sichuan.      B. Yinchuan     C. Xi’an(    )7. Which area is the city in? A. In the southwest of China.  B. In the southeast of ChinaC. In the northwest of China.(    )8. What didn’t Kate do there?A. Go boating.     B. Go horse riding.   C. Swim.(B)(    )9. When did Mike start model car collecting?A. When he was in Grade Three.B. When he was in Grade Four C. When he was in Grade Five.(    )10. Who gave Mike his first model car?A. His mother.     B. His father.     C. His uncle.(    )11. How many model cars has Mike collected by now?A. About two hundred.   B. About two hundred and fifty.  C. About three hundred. (C)(    )12. When did Tom go to China?A. Last year.      B. Last month.    C. Two years ago.(    )13. What are Tom’s parents’ jobs?A. They are teachers.   B. They are dentists.   C. They are doctors(    )14. In which city did they live in China?A. In Qingdao    B. In Beijing.     C. In Shanghai.(    )15. What does Tom think of that city?A. It’s modern.    B. It’s crowded.    C. It’s clean.Ⅲ.短文理解（共10分，每小题1分）(    )16. How long has Tim been in Australia?A. Three months.    B. Five months.    C. Half a year.(    )17. What does Tim do?A. He is a doctor.    B. He is an engineer.   C. He is a driver.(    )18. What has Tim just bought?A. A car      B. A house.     C. A camera (    )19. Where is Alice Springs?A. In the north of Australia. B. In the south of Australia. C. In the center of Australia. (    )20. How will Tim go to Perth?A. By plane.     B. By car.     C. By train.Ⅳ.单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）(    )21. — Our teacher always tells us that we can ask her for help_____ we have problems.— She is very kind to her students. A. although   B. whether    C. unless   D. whenever(    )22. — It’s ____ that your brother has passed the math test. — It’s true, although he is weak in math.A. unfair   B. strange    C. unbelievable  D. uneasy(    )23. —Though born in Los Angeles, Steven Davidson spent his whole life ____in New York.—But LA is still his hometown.A. mostly   B. strange    C. normally   D. widely(    )24. —You should_____ your son to take part in the singing competition. —Yeah! I’ll try my best to ask him to do that. A. let    B. make     C. refuse   D. encourage (    )25. —I didn’t spend much time studying history. I ____ I may fail the history exam. —You should pay some attention to this subject.A. plan    B. fear     C. hope    D. wish (    )26. —I hear about the news that a man stole another person’s QQ and defrauded(诈骗)the owner’s cousin of more than 20,000 yuan.—That ____ people to be careful when using chatting software(聊天软件).A. leads    B. introduces    C. cheats   D. reminds(    )27. —You’d better____ your old toys. They are no use now.—But I want to keep them because they bring back sweet memories. A. bring out   B. check out    C. clear out   D. clean up  (    )28. —Where is Dong Qing now?—I’m not sure. It’s said she ____ to America to take further education. A. has gone   B. has been    C. went    D. is going (    )29. —Yesterday John told me a joke. It was ____ joke I had ever heard. —Just tell me the joke.A. funny   B. funnier    C. funniest   D. the funniest (    )30. —What do you think of the book Little Women?— ___________. I have read it several times.A. It’s very boring     B. It cost me much money C. It’s fantastic      D. I can’s stand itⅤ. 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）I often do nice things for others.   31   my sons always follow my example. One day, we stopped by a store to   32   a few things. Finally, we filled our shopping basket with many things. We got into the checkout(结账)line. A young man stood behind us with only a few things in his basket. My kids advised me that we let him go ahead of us. I   33   happily.The young man seemed surprised, but he   34   our offer. We had a long wait in the   35   . the young man talked with the kids happily and listened with a   36   on his face.After checkout, he gave a bag of   37   to the kids. He had heard my kids’ request. I had agreed they could have some next   38   as I couldn’t spare any money this time. So he took a bag of sweets from his and gave it to my kids. He told them it was because they were  39   enough to let him to ahead. My kids were excited at the   40   gift. I realized from this matter that good leads to good in our life.(    )31. A. So    B. Because   C. Though   D. However(    )32. A. make    B. eat    C. buy    D. sell (    )33. A. thought   B. nodded   C. shook   D. waited (    )34. A. accepted   B. refused   C. returned   D. kept(    )35. A. place    B. room    C. line    D. space(    )36. A. smile    B. surprise   C. shock   D. feeling (    )37. A. apples   B. toys    C. tea    D. sweets(    )38. A. time    B. shop    C. year    D. town (    )39. A. brave   B. kind    C. honest   D. clever (    )40. A. common   B. perfect   C. unexpected  D. expensiveⅥ.阅读理解（共10分，每小题1分）ASpend Your Winter Holidays Wisely! Monkeys in the streetIn New Delhi, India, monkeys are everywhere. They are not afraid of people. They often steal glasses and wallets from people, and even break into homes to steal food and mobile phones.The first city to greet each new day Do you know which city is the first to greet the beginning of a new day? Wellington, New Zealand, is the first city to greet each new day and year. The camel(骆驼)ridersIn Cairo, Egypt, some police officers check the safety of the tourist places on a camel’s back. It may be only found in the city.Kangaroos(袋鼠)enter CanberraIn Canberra, Australia, thousands of eastern gray kangaroos often come into the city to drink water and eat grass. (    )41. What animals do you often see in New Delhi?A. Camels.   B. Kangaroos.   C. Monkeys.   D. Horses.(    )42. Which city of the four sees the earliest sunrise every day?A. New Delhi.  B. Wellington.   C. Cairo.   D. Canberra.(    )43. The kangaroos____ when they come into the city.A. drink water and eat grass     B. steal glasses and wallets C. steal food and mobile phones    D. drink coffee and eat breadBThere was once a little worm(虫子) he lived in an apple on a tree next to a house where some children lived. When the children had left for school. Their toys would appear and play with the worm. One day, the worm didn’t appear. The toys left the house and looked for him everywhere, but found nothing. Later, they heard a strange noise coming from the garage(车库). It led them to a football. From inside the ball appeared a little head, saying, “I’m sleeping at home. Be quiet!” They all laughed. Then the worm understood that he was no longer in his apple.Just then, in walked a cat. She told them that the night before the little worm had been out in the town. When he returned to the tree it was already dark and he couldn’t see his apple. He had ended up sleeping inside the football. The children had earlier kicked the ball into the tree’s braches(树枝). The next morning the children’s father collected it. They were glad nothing bad had happened to the worm. However, the worm thought to himself that he would have to be more careful to get home before dark. (    )44. The strange noise in the garage was made by ______.A. the boy   B. the father    C. the toys   D. the worm (    )45. When he was found, the worm thought_____.A. he was in his apple      B. it was too early to get up C. the football was better than the apple  D. his friends cared about him very much(    )46. The worm slept in the football because____.A. he was too tired to climb the treeB. he got lost on his way homeC. he wanted to make it his new homeD. his apple was missing(    )47.The story wants to tell kids____.A. to be friendly to others  B. not to laugh at others C. not to play alone    D. to go home before darkCDear Mr White, I recently had a poor experience at your company. I am very upset about this. I want you to solve this problem. I sent a dress on January 18th. It was Jane in your company who took the order. I explained that the dress was made of wool(羊毛), which I received as a birthday gift from my grandmother just two months before she died. I returned on January 21st to pick up the dress. When Jane handed it to me, I noticed that the dress was folded over, but not hanging up on the hanger. I didn’t think much about it until I got home. Then I noticed the dress had three small holes. To tell the truth, if she had just explained what happened, and didn’t want me to pay, I would have understood. I was upset for she was trying to hide the mistake from me and still wanted me to pay. I haven’t yet got in touch with any review websites, newspapers or magazines. I want to give you a chance to correct this mistake before I do so. I am kindly asking that you give me back the cost for the dry cleaning, and a part of the price of the dress. The price of this dress is $2,000.You can also reach me at (541)123-1453. I hope to hear from you soon. Respectfully,Carla Harlow(    )48. The writer wrote this letter in order to_____.A. express her anger for the bad service at the company.B. ask back the dress she had sent to the companyC. offer Mr White a chance to say sorry to the workerD. express her thanks for the great service at the company(    )49. Which of the following can we know about the dress?A. It is made of wool and is not very expensive.B. The writer has a special love for the dress.C. The dress is nowhere to be bought now.D. The dress is of little meaning to the writer.(    )50. The underlined word“hanger” means_______.A. 熨斗    B.洗衣机   C. 橱窗   D. 衣架(    )51. At the end of the letter the writer expected Mr White to ______.A. talk about something more   B. give her more money C. return the dress to her    D. call backDA woman who survived(幸存)a great earthquake in the Philippines Tuesday said everyone in her family was lucky to be alive. Tracey Vopni, her husband Mike and their two children Caitlin and James were on a five-month trip around the world. They were on the island of Bohol when the earthquake hit.They weren’t hurt when they ran out, but were trapped (困于)in a small room in a house beside a river for safety. “You just have to wait; there’s nothing… You couldn’t move,” Vopni said. “The room was being shaken back and forth…It started to fall into the water.” Vopni said it was the most terrible minute of her life. “I thought we were going to die. I had never felt how I felt. It was a terrible moment.”Worried about a possible tsunami(海啸), the whole family then moved to higher ground.” It was the longest time of my life, watching my two kids looking at mom saying they didn’t want to die yet. It was really awful—buildings fell down. People just ran and prayed(祈祷)outside their houses;” she said. She’d never experienced anything like it, and hoped never to do so again. Locals on the island helped the family find food and the safe place after the earthquake. The Vopnis are hoping to leave the country later this week. (    )52. How many persons in Tracey Vopni’s family experienced the earthquake?A. One.    B. Two.    C. Three.   D. Four.(    )53. When the family were trapped in the house, they had to ______.A. ask for some help   B. wait in a small roomC. continue their trip    D. look for ways to get out (    )54. According to the passage, what will the Vopnis probably do before the weekend?A. They will help to find safe places. B. The will find their position on the island.C. They will leave the Philippines.D. They will find the cause of the earthquake.(    )55. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A terrible experience of the earthquake. B. An interesting journey in the Philippines.C. A beautiful mountain in the Philippines.D. A brave woman in the earthquake.二、非选择题（四大题，共45分）Ⅶ.词语运用（共6分，每小题1分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词56．—The/stəʊn /______ is so heavy that I can’t move it away by myself..  —Let me help you. 57．—Thanks to the developing/tek'nɒlədʒi/______, our life is becoming much easier and more comfortable than before. —I think our life will be better and better in the future.58．—Bringing up a child alone should give you a sense of/ə'tʃi:vmənt/—But do you think it is good for the child?59．—I like Deng Chao and Sun Li. The c_______ are both famous actors.—I like them, too. Both of them are popular now.60．—The Great Wall was built it a _______ China and it has been kept very well so far.—It is a famous place of interest now.61．—My school is o______ the river, so I have to go to school by ropeway(索道).—It is dangerous to go to the other side of the river in this way.Ⅷ.完成句子（共14分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语音词完成句子，词数不限。62．He______________ several times and it made his clothes very dirty. (fall)他跌倒了几次， 这使他的衣服变得很脏。63．She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn’t want to _______________ so early. (get)她非常喜欢迈克，但她不想那么早就结婚。64．When we eat, we ______________sugars. (take) 当我们吃东西时，我们摄入糖分。65．The glass door was so clean and clear that I just ______________it. (walk)那玻璃门如此干净透明，以至于我竟撞上了它。66．I want you to ______________ all the trash from you room before she comes over. (clear)在她来之前，我要你把房间里的垃圾清扫出来。67．He_______________ one of the classical composers in this century. (regard)他被认为是本世纪第一流的作曲家之一。68．It _______________ lunchtime when the children arrived home. (be)孩子们到家时，已近午饭时间。Ⅸ.短文填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词用适当形式填空，每个词最多选用一次，有一项是多余的。As;  to;  be;  make;  from;  such;  enjoy;  ever;  so;  although;  chance Sydney is one of the biggest cities in Australia. It’s about 240 kilometers away   69   its capital. Sydney is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. And it is regarded   71   one of the most modern cities in the world. If you have a trip   72   Sydney, you will be very happy there. It has some beautiful beaches. And there   72   many famous places of interest,   73    as the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. Sydney is    74   large an  area that you should choose a hotel very carefully. In this way, you can easily reach your destination(目的地).   75   the city’s public transport is good, it can be slow.Have you    76   been to Sydney before? If you’ve got a    77   to visit Sydney, you shouldn’t miss it. If you go to Sydney, you will   78   yourself there.69.________ 70. ________71. ________72. ________73. ________74. ________75. ________76. ________77. ________78. ________Ⅹ.短文写作作为一个初中生，你一定读过很多书吧？请以“The book I like best” 为题写一篇短文，介绍一下自己读过的最喜欢的一本书。要求：1．简单介绍一下书的概况；2．告诉大家自己为什么喜欢它；3．词数在80左右。The book I like best________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案Ⅰ. 1-5 BACACⅡ. 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 AAACAⅢ. 16-20 CBACAⅣ. 21-25 DCADB 26-30 DCADCⅤ. 31-35 ACBAC 36-40 ADABC     Ⅵ. 41-45 CBADA 46-50 BDABD 51-55 DDBCAⅦ. 56. stone 57. technology 58. achievement 59. couple 60. ancient 61. oppositeⅧ. 62. fell over 63. get married 64. take in 65 walked into 66. clear out 67. is regarded as 68. was close toⅨ. 69. from 70. as 71. to 72. are 73. such 74. so 75. Although 76. ever 77. chance 78. enjoyⅩ. One possible version:The book I like bestMy favorite book is The Journey to the West written by Wu Chengen. The story is about a monkey. The monkey is very brave. But he was once put under a mountain for five hundred years. It was Tang Seng who saved him. From then on, he helped Tang Seng to get over all kinds of difficulties with a magic stick and led his master to the west. I like the story because the monkey is very clever and the story is very amazing.解析单项选择21. D。考查连词。although意为“即使”，whether意为“是否”，unless意为“除非”，whenever意为“无论何时”，根据句意“我们老师总是告诉我们无论何时我们有问题都可以向她求助”可知D项符合。22. C。考查形容词。unfair意为“不公平的”，strange意为“奇怪的”，unbelievable意为“难以置信的”，uneasy意为“担心的”。根据后句句意“他数学很薄弱”可推断他通过数学考试是“难以置信的”。C项符合。23. A。考查副词辨析。mostly意为“大部分”，wisely意为“明智地”，normally意为“通常”，widely意为“广泛地”。句意为“虽然 Steven Davidson在洛杉矶出生，但他大部分时间生活在纽约。”A项符合。      24. D。考查动词。let意为“让”，make意为“制造”，refuse意为“拒绝”，encourage意为“鼓励”，根据答语“是的。我将尽最大努力鼓励他去做”可推断前一句应该是“你应该鼓励你儿子参加歌唱比赛”，D项正确。25. B。考查动词。plan意为“计划”，fear意为“害怕”，hope意为“希望”，wish意为“希望”，根据前句句意“我没有花费太多时间学习历史”可推断“我”害怕考试会不及格，B项正确。26. D。考查动词辨析。lead“带路；领路”；introduce“介绍”；cheat“欺骗；蒙骗”；remind“提醒，使想起”，可用于remind sb to do结构，故符合题意。句意为“我听到一条新闻，一个男人盗用他人的QQ并诈骗其表姐两万多元。”“它提醒人们在使用聊天软件的时候要慎重。”27. C。考查短语。bring out意为“使显现”，check out意为“察看，观察”，clear out意为“清理；清除”，clean up意为“打扫”，根据上句句意“它们没用了”以及答语“但是我还想保存它们……”可推知是让把旧玩具清理掉，正确答案为C。28. A。考查现在完成时的用法。have been to 的意思是“去过……（现在已经不在那个地方了）”；have gone to 的意思是“去……了（现在还没有回来）”。从题义看，应该是去什么地方还没有回来，所以应该用has gone 。故答案为A。29. D。考查形容词的最高级。句意为“昨天约翰给我讲了个笑话。这是我听到过的最好笑的笑话。”由I had ever heard可推断出此处应该用最高级，D项正确。 30. C。考查交际用语。根据答语“我已经读过《小妇人》许多次了。”可知这本书极好。完形填空『文章大意』作者经常在生活中做举手之劳的好事，孩子们也以作者为榜样做好事，结果得到好的回报。  31. A。此处为因果关系，作者经常做好事，所以孩子们也以妈妈为榜样为他人做好事。32. C。由上文“we stopped by a store”可知，作者应该是去买一些东西。 33. B。通过下文的内容可知，作者同意了孩子们的话，开心地点了点头。 34. A。由下文“let him go ahead.”可知，年轻人接受了孩子们的提议。   35. C。由上文“We got into the checkout line”可知答案。  36. A。由上文“ The young man talked with the kids happily”可知，年轻人的脸上带着微笑。  37. D。由后文“So he took a bag of sweets”可知，年轻人给了孩子们一袋糖果。38. A。由后文“as I couldn’t spare any money this time.”可知，因为作者这次没有多余的钱给孩子买糖果，答应孩子们下次再买。 39. B。年轻人告诉孩子们，因为他们很善良，所以他给他们一袋糖果。 40. C。由上文可知，年轻人送给孩子们的糖对于他们来说是一个意外的礼物。阅读理解『文章大意』不同的城市有不同的特点，表格中介绍了几个城市独有的特点。41. C。细节理解题。由表格中Monkeys in the street的信息“In New Delhi, India, monkeys are everywhere.”可知答案。 42. B。细节理解题。由表格中The first city to greet each new day的信息“Wellington, New Zealand, is the first city to greet each new day and year.”可知答案。43. A。细节理解题。由表格中Kangaroos enter Canberra的信息“kangaroos often come into the city to drink water and eat grass”可知，袋鼠进入城市喝水和吃草。『文章大意』小虫子回家太晚找不到家了。故事告诉我们要天黑前回家，免得迷路。44. D。细节理解题。由第二段中所述可知，玩具们找到发出声音的足球，小虫子正在里面睡觉，由此可知，声音是小虫子发出的。45. A。细节理解题。由第二段小虫子的话“I’m sleeping at home. Be quiet!”可知，小虫子以为他是在自己家里睡觉。 46. B。细节理解题。由第三段“When he returned to the tree it was already dark and he couldn’t see his apple.”可知，由于天黑他迷路了，找不到他的苹果了。 47. D。主旨大意题。小虫子回家太晚找不到家了。故事告诉我们要天黑前回家，免得迷路。『文章大意』作者因在洗衣店遭遇糟糕的服务写信向其经理投诉，希望问题得到解决。 48. A。细节理解题。由第一段内容可知，作者想要投诉干洗店的糟糕服务。 49. B。推理判断题。由第二段“...which I received as a birthday gift from my grandmother just two months before she died.”可知，作者对这条祖母送的裙子有特别的感情。  50. D。词义猜测题。由前文“the dress was folded over, but not hanging up”可知，裙子是叠好的而不是挂着的可知，应该是挂在衣架上。 51. D。推理判断题。由文章最后一段作者留的电话号码可知，她希望怀特先生能给她回电话。 『文章大意』本文讲述了Vopni一家在菲律宾群岛经历地震并安然无恙的故事。  52. D。细节理解题。由第一段“Tracey Vopni, her husband Mike and their two children Caitlin and James”可知，Tracey一家四口经历了这次地震。 53. B。细节理解题。由第二段“‘You just have to wait; there’s nothing... You couldn’t move,’ Vopni said.”可知，当他们被困在房子里的时候，他们不得不在那里等待。  54. C。细节理解题。由最后一段“The Vopnis are hoping to leave the country later this week.”可知，Vopni一家打算本周内离开菲律宾群岛。55. A。主旨大意题。由文章所述可知，Vopni一家在菲律宾群岛经历了一场可怕的地震。  听力录音材料 Ⅰ. 短对话理解。听短对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。1. M: Jessica, here! Have you borrowed the book Harry Potter yet?    W: No, when I got there, it had been taken by someone else. 2. M: Have you ever been to Paris or New York?    W: I know nothing about New York. But I have been to Paris with my parents.3. W: What a nice car! How long have you had it？    M: Just for two weeks. My father bought it in London. 4. W: Is Sam here?    M: Sorry, Sam isn’t here.    W: Has he gone to school or to the zoo?    M: Neither. I hear he is in hospital.5. W: You speak Chinese quite well.     M: Thank you.    W: How long did you study the language？    M: I studied it in a college for two years. Then I was sent to China and worked there for three years.Ⅱ. 对话理解。听下面A、B、C三段对话，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。 (A)M: Hi, Kate! How was your summer holiday?W: Oh, it was great.M: Where did you go?W: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.M:  How do you like Yinchuan?      W: It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China. I like it very much.M: How long did you stay there?W: We stayed there for five days. We went to many wonderful places.  M: Which is your favorite place?W: I think Sand Lake is the best.  When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.M: What interesting things did you do there?W: Lots of things, such as swimming, sand skiing and fishing. But I think boating is the most exciting one. M: Oh, really, I can’t wait to go there. (B)W: Hello, Mike, you have collected model cars for several years, haven’t you?M: Yes, it is true.W:  When did you begin your model car collecting?M: I began my model car collecting when I was in the fifth year of my primary school.W: Could you tell me how you began to collect model cars?M: Sure. One day four years ago, I received a model car as my birthday present from my father. The model car was very lovely.  I fell in love with it at once. From then on I began to like car collecting.W: How many model cars do you have?M: About two hundred.W: What kind of model cars do you have?M:  Different kinds of them, new and old, foreign and Chinese.W: What do you think of collecting model cars?M: It’s great fun. (C)W: Hello! Tom. I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?M: Hello, Mrs. Green. I went to China last year.W: Who did you go there with?M: My parents.W: What did your family go there for?M: My parents went there to work in a college.W: In which city did you live when you were in China?M: In Shanghai. It’s a big city and it’s modern, too.W: What’s the weather like in Shanghai?M: It’s not too cold in winter but it’s very hot in summer.W: Do you like the weather there?M: No, I don’t. But I like the city very much.W: Are you going there again?M: Yes. We are now on holiday. We will go back to China next month.Ⅲ. 短文理解。听短文，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big factory. He doesn’t need to go to work on weekends. He spends most of his free time travelling around Australia. He has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the center of Australia. Then he will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting. We are also happy to know that Tim has a good life in Australia. My parents are planning to go to Australia and see their little son.