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2020届南通基地学校高三第二次大联考英语试题-2020年江苏高考英语4月名校联考模拟试卷全解全析（含题源）
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这是一份2020届南通基地学校高三第二次大联考英语试题-2020年江苏高考英语4月名校联考模拟试卷全解全析（含题源），文件包含模拟题032020届南通基地学校高三第二次大联考英语试题原卷版docx、模拟题032020届南通基地学校高三第二次大联考英语试题解析版docx、模拟题032020届南通基地学校高三第二次大联考英语试题英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分:听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
1. Where has the wman been?
A. The pst ffice. B. The supermarket. C. The restaurant.
2. What des the man think f traveling by train?
A. Tiring. B. Bring. C. Interesting.
3. What will the man d tmrrw?
A. G t the airprt. B. Meet a specialist. C. Lk after his brther.
4. Hw des the wman g t wrk nw?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Dctr Bush's schedule. B. A meeting in Lndn. C. Their travel plan.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Wh walks the dg every Sunday?
A. The wman. B. The wman's father. C. The wman's mther.
7. What des the wman d at hme?
A. D the laundry. B. Prepare the meals. C. Sweep the flr.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What will the wman d?
A. Make sme ckies. B. Call a taxi. C. Pick up grandma.
9. What will Mike buy?
A. Eggs and cakes. B. Cffee and cakes. C. Eggs and milk.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Classmates. C. Waitress and custmer.
11. Hw des the man feel abut Mlly's quitting?
A. Surprised. B. Wrried. C. Happy.
12. Why did Mlly leave the jb?
A. She had regular quarrels with the bss.
B. She culdn't get n well with ther wrkers.
C. She wanted t pay mre attentin t her studies.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What size f bag des the shp have t meet the man's need?
A. 40cm by 60cm. B. 60cm by 90cm. C. 70cm by 90cm.
14. What clr f bag has the man chsen?
A. Red and green. B. Red and white. C. Blue and white.
15. Hw much will the man pay?
A. $300. B. $200. C. $100.
16. Why will the man get the bag n Saturday?
A. It will cst less. B. He needs it this weekend. C. The bag he wants is available then.
听下面一-段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What can visitrs see in the museum?
A. Sme paintings. B. Sme planes. C. Sme rckets.
18. When des the museum clse in winter?
A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.
19. What extra service des the museum ffer this year?
A. A family ticket. B. A special air tur. C. An advanced bking.
20. What d we knw abut the museum?
A. It's near a village. B. It's free fr children. C. It's the biggest museum in Eurpe.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分， 满分15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---The Captain is definitely a tuching mvie, ______ adapted frm a true stry.
---Exactly. Captain Liu puts the safety f passengers in the first place.
A. ne that B. which C. the ne D. ne
22. China has been given cnsiderable _____ fr fighting against COVID-19 with its careful rganizatin and strict regulatin.
A. reputatin B. credit C. impressin D. influence
23. ---David, yur sweeping rbt rdered nline will arrive this afternn.
---That's great. I can't wait t see hw it _____ the flr.
A. is mpping B. has been mpping C. will be mpping D. will have mpped
24. On the first day when all students returned fr the spring term, leaflets were ______ t parents abut the preventin f viruses.
A. held ut B. put ut C. laid ut D. given ut
25. --Hi, guy! D yu still remember we wrked in the same ffice ten years ag?
---Of curse, a lt f happy memries. We ______ ften have cffee tgether.
A. culd B. wuld C. might D. shuld
26. Our president delivered the 2020 New Year speech n Dec.31, _____ he encuraged us t seize the day and live it t the full.
A. when B. which C. that D. where
27. China is cnsidered as ne f the highly ______ ecnmies, with its GDP ranking secnd in the wrld.
A. sensitive B. apparent C. dynamic D. cnsistent
28. ---What makes yu s excited, dear?
--- ______Gaka has been delayed and I will have mre time t prepare.
A. That B. Hw C. Why D. Whether
29. Many peple tend t ______educatin with exam success, which is a blck t the verall develpment f students.
A. cnclude B. reward C. equate D. induce
30. The illegal hunting f wild animals will be hard t stp _____there is a demand fr their rgans.
A. until B. unless C. thugh D. since
31. The number f the infected is updated daily _____greater public awareness f the situatin and better self-prtectin.
A. in anticipatin f B. in appreciatin f C. n the basis f D. n the pint f
32. ----Did yu enjy yur self-drive trip t the camping site?
----Yu knw, Mary has just gt the driving license and we ______a tense ride.
A. have had B. had C. have D. had had
33. When tld the news, Laura burst int tears, _____all her fragile emtins, and cllapsed int the sfa.
A. releasing B. having released C. t release D. released
34. ---Tny lks tired and is under high pressure at wrk these days.
---If nly he ______t much by his emplyer.
A. were nt expected B. had nt been expected C. shuld nt be expected D. were nt t be expected
35. ---Danial, I think yu are suppsed t wash dishes tday.
---________I did it yesterday and it's Sara's turn.
A. S what? B. Hw cme? C. What fr? D. Why nt?
第二节 完形填空（共20 小题：每小题 1分， 满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
We were near the summit f the Himalaya when a rck gt disldged (松动).It 36 my lwer leg and nearly severed (割断) my leg. My climbing partner gt me ff the muntain and t a lcal hspital. It was just 37 and the next day I was flwn t Delhi and then, when 38 enugh, back hme.
After nine peratins, my surgen recmmended an amputatin (截肢) if I wanted t be able t 39 prperly again. I fund the experience t 40 fr wrds and was determined t put ff the 41 fr as lng as pssible. After leaving hspital, I was in a wheelchair fr three mnths. Gradually I was able t 42 using crutches (拐杖).
I bught an exercise bike and, althugh I culd 43 put any weight n my leg, I used it fr 30 minutes three times a week t maintain sme 44 .Then, I culd put mre weight n it and even 45 a prper bicycle utdrs. Fur years after the 46 , I was able t walk a few yards withut crutches. I culdn't bend my ankle and my ft was 47 but, with adapted shes, I seemed t be making prgress.
I gt a new jb and started t 48 the 13 miles t wrk. One day n the way hme, I fund I had a mechanical prblem I culdn't _ 49 and decided t jg t the bus stp. The bus was late s I 50 jgging all the way hme. I was 51 , but I realised I culd run again.
Abut a year later, I 52 a lcal marathn, determined t 53 the demns (魔鬼) within me and shw the rest f the wrld I culd still run. I wn by tw secnds. The 54 in the lcal paper read “Miracle Man Wins Marathn". My sn gt hld f ne f the billbards and I have it hung in my rm t remind me f the pwer f 55 ver bdy.
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
New app service enables self-testing f COVID-19
Peple living in sub-Saharan cuntries are nw able t test whether they may have cntracted the nvel crnavirus using a new mbile applicatin service.
The self-assessment service, rlled ut n StarTimes ON app by Chinese digital TV prvider StarTimes Grup, ffers African users practical tips n hw t prtect themselves frm COVID-19 in multiple languages - French, English, Prtuguese, and Swahili. It is available in 45 cuntries in the regin.
The service, c-develped by the Institute fr Artificial Intelligence and Schl f Clinical Medicine f Tsinghua University, aims t help the public knw mre abut the virus. It has been tested by tp Chinese health experts.
Users can access the self-assessment service n the frnt page f StarTimes On. After answering several questins, such as n health cnditins and recent travel histry, users will get an evaluatin result indicating the risk level f infectin, as well as crrespnding health suggestins.
The service, initially rlled ut in China n Feb 1, has been used n trial by mre than 10 millin users in 19 cuntries.
Peple in ther regins can dwnlad the StarTimes On app by scanning the QR cde and then clicking n the sectin f the“COVID-19 Self-Assessment System” n the page.
56. What is the new app service aimed at?
A. Evaluating the risks f infecting COVID-19.
B. Cnfirming whether ne has infected the virus.
C. Warning peple f ptential risks f traveling.
D. Infrming peple f increased death number.
57. Hw can the app users get the assessment results?
A. By scanning the QR cde.
B. By cmpleting a questinnaire.
C. By giving health suggestins.
D. By cnsulting tp health experts.
B
A single fingerprint can distinguish whether smene has recently tuched ccaine r actually ingested (吞下) it. This test can be cmpleted in less than 2 minutes, far quicker than bld tests, and culd be used fr frensic (法庭的) investigatins r drug testing.
Melanie Bailey at the University f Surrey in the UK and her clleagues have develped a technique that detects trace amunts f ccaine, as well as signs f ccaine use, n human skin.
"Yu can use it t say either smebdy's tuched the drug r they've ingested it," says Bailey.
As well as ccaine, the test picks up n a mlecule called benzylecgnine, which is excreted (分泌) thrugh the skin after a persn has taken ccaine. The chemical is als present as an impurity in sme street samples f ccaine. “Benzylecgnine in street ccaine actually washes ff the fingers," says Bailey.
But a persn wh has ingested ccaine will cntinue t excrete the mlecule thrugh their sweat, s even after washing their hands it is detectable in a fingerprint.
Bailey and her team tk fingerprints frm peple wh had tuched samples f ccaine f 99 per cent purity as well as street samples that were far less pure. They tk fingerprints immediately after the drug had been handled and again after participants had washed their hands. They als tk fingerprints frm 26 peple at a drug rehabilitatin (康复) clinic wh reprted taking ccaine in the past 24 hurs.
Fr the test, the individual presses their finger nt a piece f specialised paper fr 10 secnds. The paper is then analysed using a technique called mass spectrmetry t detect the presence f ccaine r benzylecgnine.
In the 86 samples, the fingerprinting technique was 95 per cent accurate. The team fund that detectin was pssible up t 48 hurs after cntact r ingestin.
Unlike bld test, which are the current standard fr testing ccaine use the fingerprint analysis can be cmpleted in less than 2 minutes.
The technique is nw cmmercial available and culd be used fr drug testing "If smene’s ingested ccaine yu wuldn’t want them t fly a plane r drive a bus," says Bailey.
58. What is ne f the advantages f this fingerprint technique?
A. It requires much less testing time.
B. It helps t get rid f waste material.
C. It prmises a 100 percent accuracy.
D. It causes the crime rate t decrease.
59. What is the cre f Bailey and her team's study?
A. Cllecting samples f ccaine f 99% purity.
B. Pressing fingers nt specialised paper fr 10 secnds.
C. Cmparing and analyzing different srts f fingerprint data.
D. Taking fingerprints frm 26 peple taking ccaine in the past 24 hurs.
60. Where can this technique be applied?
A. Treating drug patients.
B. Identifying drug driving.
C. Purifying ccaine.
D. Prmting the cmmercial market.
C
Recent data released frm the Department f Labr in the US shw that fr the first time in 10 years, wmen make up mre than half (50.04%) f the wrkfrce. Many have celebrated this milestne as prf that wmen are inching tward equality in the wrkplace. After all, a symbl f wmen's equality in America has always been increased via labr frce participatin.
Fr wmen in tday's ecnmy, hwever, increased emplyment als carries an increased burden. Wmen earn less, have less flexibility in terms f their wrk schedules t meet caretaking demands, and are mre likely t experience discriminatin based n gender r sexual harassment than their male cunterparts (相同的人物) in the wrkfrce.
Wmen earn less than men in nearly every ccupatin fr which there is available data. If we d nthing, wmen will nt reach ecnmic equality with men until 2059. Fr wmen f clr, it will take mre than a century: 2130 fr black wmen and 2224 fr Hispanic wmen (thse frm Latin America). This means wmen will have t wrk lnger r hld multiple jbs t make ends meet and t care fr their families.
Increased emplyment amng wmen has nt translated int less wrk at hme. Many wmen in the wrkfrce are sill primarily respnsible fr the lin's share f husewrk and caretaking respnsibilities cmpared with men.
A new study by Oxfam America-Institute fr Wmen's Plicy Research finds that wmen in the United States spend 37% mre time n husehld and care wrk than their male cunterparts, limiting career chices and ecnmic mbility, and affecting their verall health and wellbeing
Black and Hispanic wmen spend nearly twice as much time n unpaid husewrk and caretaking demands as their male cunterparts.
Much has been made abut ur strng ecnmy as measured by hw well the stck market perfrms and lw unemplyment. There’s n dubt the increase in wrkfrce participatin amng wmen will help bst this narrative (叙述). Hwever it des nt mean that wmen are mre ecnmically secure.
In tday's ecnmy, wrking and middle-class families cntinue t struggle with rising husing and health care csts, stagnant (停滞的) wages and a shift t a technlgy-driven ecnmy fueled by autmatin and the lss f manufacturing jbs. These trends have an extreme impact n wmen.
61. Why have peple celebrated wmen's taking up mre than half f the wrkfrce?
A. Because wmen are likely t replace men in sme fields.
B. Because that is the symbl f labr frce participatin.
C. Because it indicates mre equality fr wmen at wrkplace.
D. Because the data was released frm the Department f Labr.
62. The numbers in Para. 3 are used t emphasize that_____.
A. wmen's inequality is a hard nut t crack
B. wmen have t bear an increased burden
C. wmen earn less than men in every ccupatin
D. wmen f clr see n hpe t reach equality
63. Why desn't wmen's emplyment mean wmen are mre ecnmically secure?
A. Manufacturing jbs are increased by high-tech autmatin.
B. The trends in tday's ecnmy are unfavurable t wmen.
C. Ecnmy is measured by the perfrmance f the stck market.
D. Wmen are respnsible fr rising husing and health care csts.
64. Which wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. Wmen's Participatin and Ecnmic grwth
B. Over Half f Wmen Have Entered the Wrkfrce
C. Wmen Spend Mre Time n Husehld Than Men
D. Wmen's Increased Emplyment Carries Increased Burden
D
My father died when I was fur years ld. He was nly 27 and had been wrking as an assistant city lawyer in Ren, Nevada, fr tw years. I nly mentin that last part because it meant he wasn't entitled t the state emplyees' pensin, s my mm didn't get any survivr's benefits. She was 28, pregnant with my yunger sister, and unemplyed. She'd been frced ut f her jb as a speech therapist. In the early 1970s, the majrity f U.S. schl districts frced pregnant wmen t take unpaid leave, r just fired them when their “cnditin" became bvius. Even tday, wmen still aren't equal t men in these 16 ways.
I dn't have a lt f specific memries frm that time, but I d remember tw mments frm these terrible mnths very clearly. One was my mther telling me that my father had died. I wept, understanding that this meant we culd n lnger be with him, but I wndered if maybe we culd phne him. "By lng-distance," I suggested. When my mm finally shk her head n, I knew smething n child shuld ever knw. Anything can happen.
The ther thing I remember happened shrtly after my sister was brn. While she nursed, I was tight at my mther's side. “We'll be kay," my mm said. “I can wrk." It didn't matter that I had the nly the vaguest cnceptin f what "wrk" was ... smething parents did while kids were at preschl? I'd been hpelessly sinking and, magically, a flatie appeared.
Three mnths after my sister was brn, a speech therapist's psitin in the lcal schl district pened, and my mther gt the jb. Smehw, that spring, we mved ut f my father's childhd bedrm- which my mm, sister, and I had been sharing at my paternal grandparents hme since my dad had died- -and int ur wn little huse. The next fall, I started kindergarten, walking t a neighbrhd schl with a little psse (一群人)，just like a nrmal kid.
By that fall, my mm was nt nly wrking full-time during the day, but als taking classes in the evening, s she culd qualify fr a higher salary with her schl district, and wrking extra jbs. My mm wrking 80+ hurs a week wasn't easy r pleasant. My sister and I were tssed (扔) frm grandparents t friends' mms t babysitters t crners f rms where ur mther was teaching. Our huse was a mess. I gt sclded by teachers fr failing t return field-trip permissin slips. My mther was ften exhausted- and exhaustin made her n fun at best, scary at wrst. But I als learned the mst imprtant lessn f my life: Wrk = survival.
Like mst girls wh grew up in the 1950s, my mther never expected t have a “career." She went t cllege because that's what the daughters f upwardly mbile families (r thse, like my mther’s, hping t becme upwardly mbile) did. In ther wrds, university campuses were where the best ptential husbands were. My mm studied educatin because it was a majr her father deemed (认为) apprpriate fr a yung lady. Thugh the jb didn't fascinate my mm at all, she was prud that she culd mtivate kids t d the repetitive, bring, smetimes really hard exercises that enable them t express themselves clearly.
I've been far mre frtunate than my mther. I grew up in an era in which American girls were encuraged t have prfessinal dreams- -huge nes. While I was in high schl, Sally Ride became the first American female astrnaut, Sandra Day O'Cnnr became the first female U.S. Supreme Curt Justice, and Cngresswman Geraldine Ferrar became the first wman t be a candidate fr Vice President n a majr party ticket. These are just a few f the mments that changed wmen's histry frever.
65. Why did the authr mentin her late father?
A. T claim survivr's benefits fr her mther.
B. T express her deep lve fr her late father.
C. T describe hw hard her mm was struggling.
D. T underline hw unfairly her mm was treated.
66. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?
A. The authr was curius abut everything.
B. The authr refused t believe her mther.
C. The authr insisted n phning her father.
D. The authr grew up earlier than ther kids.
67. What des the underlined wrd “ flatie” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The newly-brn sister. B. The preschl educatin.
C. The jb pprtunity. D. The mve int their wn huse.
68. What was her mther like in the authr's eye?
A. She was qualified fr a higher salary.
B. She was able t slve all the prblems.
C. She was patient even if she felt tired.
D. She was desperate t wrk t survive.
69. Why did the authr's mther g t cllege?
A. She develped great interest in educatin.
B. She intended t land a better jb in future.
C. She was expected t enter a higher scial class.
D. She wanted t be qualified fr different jbs.
70. Why des the authr say she has been mre frtunate than her mther?
A. The authr had the chance f receiving gd educatin.
B. The authr culd have equal prfessinal dreams as men.
C. The authr happened t knw many successful wmen.
D. The authr managed t change wmen's histry frever.
第II卷(两部分，共35分)
第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
Emissins are gases and ther particles (微粒) that are released int the atmsphere as a result f burning fuels and ther prcesses. The mst cmmn types generally cme frm autmbiles, pwer plants, and industrial cmpanies. The results f t many emissins being released int the atmsphere are pr air quality, glbal warming, and heavy pllutin.
Humans cntribute t mst air emissins althugh sme animals such as livestck d cntribute t a prtin f carbn dixide int the air thrugh digestive prcess. Despite stricter clean air guidelines, the United States has the highest level f human emissins in the wrld. This is fllwed by ther industrialized natins like Japan, England, and s n. Many natins are develping rapidly, thus increasing the prblem f greenhuse gas emissins in certain areas. The increase in emissins brught abut by the intrductin f the autmbile and fssil fuel pwer has led t gvernment-mandated (政府强制的) restrictins n cmpanies and car manufacturers. And measures have been taken t help imprve air quality and cut dwn n greenhuse gases. This is a gd start, but it is nly ne step in the right directin.
The mst cmmn emissins released by bth human beings and thrugh natural surces are carbn dixide, methane gas, nitrus xide, halcarbn, and hexafluride. Mst f them are fund in nature but have increased in quantity with the regular burning f fssil fuels. Ozne is anther emissin that cmes as a result f man-made gases cmbined with natural nes.
As mre is learned abut glbal warming and climate change, envirnmental grups and sme gvernment agencies are trying t find new ways t prevent these things frm happening. Technlgies which make cars and trucks run withut the use f fssil fuels are nw available in many areas, and slar energy has becme a ppular pwer surce in many hmes and businesses. If used by many peple, these things culd truly cut dwn n the amunt f emissins prduced by humans each year.
Clean energy slutins are the best way t stp this prblem frm getting wrse. Clean energy refers t any energy surce that des nt emit pisnus gases in the air. Mst frms f clean energy are als sustainable, meaning that they never run ut. The mst cmmn surces f clean energy include slar energy and wind energy. Bth are becming widely available fr everyday cnsumers, as well as affrdable.
第五部分书面表达 (满分25分)
81.阅读下面短文，按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的短文。
Traditinal Chinese Medicine, cmmnly referred t as TCM, is ne f the ldest frms f medical treatment. Its rigins date back ver 2000 years and it has std the test f time remaining the main frm f medicine used in China.
Traditinal Chinese Medicine has made great cntributins t the heath f Chinese peple, and it became an independent medical system in wrld medical field with is special clinical effect, scientific thery system and rich practice experience.
Recently, faced with the utbreak f COVID-19, many drugs and vaccines are still in research and develpment stage and have nt been put int clinical use. But in China, researchers have achieved gd results in the treatment f COVID-19 with the applicatin f traditinal Chinese medicine.
There are mre than 60 kinds f traditinal Chinese medicine cmmnly used in treatment. Eighty percent f the patients in China use traditinal Chinese Medicine. The treatment f traditinal Chinese medicine can shrten the time f the negative cnversin f the COVID-19 patients.
Regrettably, there is still prejudice against traditinal Chinese medicine, which prevents sme cuntries frm using it in their clinical treatment. Therefre, it is high time that we prmted traditinal Chinese medicine.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个词概括上文内容;
2.结合上述信息，简要分析传统中医的价值;
3.请联系实际谈谈如何弘扬传统中医(不少于两点) ;
4.参考词汇:针灸(acupuncture)
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
【[评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。36. A. scratched
B. crushed
C. supprted
D. missed
37. A. basic
B. remte
C. expensive
D. accessible
38. A. cnscius
B. stable
C. cnfident
D. serius
39. A. climb
B. talk
C. walk
D. jump
40. A. embarrassing
B. annying
C. thrilling
D. depressing
41. A. decisin
B. cnclusin
C. training
D. finding
42. A. climb ver
B. ran away
C. get arund
D. hang ut
43. A. actually
B. gradually
C. sftly
D. barely
44. A. circulatin
B. balance
C. passin
D. relatin
45. A. pushed
B. dragged
C. rde
D. lifted
46. A. admissin
B. cmprmise
C. accident
D. cmpensatin
47. A. rigid
B. flexible
C. changeable
D. allergic
48. A.jg
B. run
C. drive
D. cycle
49. A. imagine
B. hide
C. fix
D. recver
50. A. gave up
B. subscribed t
C. shrank frm
D. carried n
51. A. put ff
B. wrn ut
C. trn apart
D. turned dwn
52. A. entered
B. watched
C. rganized
D. spnsred
53. A. frgive
B. curse
C. accept
D. beat
54. A. margin
B. headline
C. cmment
D. advertisement
55. A. luck
B. mind
C. knwledge
D. chance
Passage Outline
Supprting details
General intrductin
◆Emissins are gases and ther particles released int the air.
◆Lts f emissins (71) ▲ t pr air quality, glbal warming, and heavy pllutin.
(72) ▲ f emissins and gvernment's
respnse
◆Human beings rather than sme animals are(73) ▲ fr mst air emissins.
◆Strict (74) ▲ have been placed n cmpanies and car manufacturers.
Analysis f emissin
cmpnents
◆Mst f the cmmn emissins (75) ▲ in nature and have increased due t
human activities.
◆Ozne is anther emissin cming frm the (76) ▲ f man-made gases and
natural nes.
The best(77) ▲ t emissins and arguments
◆Technlgies make clean energy (78) ▲ t hmes and businesses, which will
help (79) ▲ the amunt f emissins.
◆Clean energy emits n pisnus gases and will never run ut.
◆ Clean energy is nt very (80) ▲ and mst cnsumers can have access t it.
第一部分:听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
1. Where has the wman been?
A. The pst ffice. B. The supermarket. C. The restaurant.
2. What des the man think f traveling by train?
A. Tiring. B. Bring. C. Interesting.
3. What will the man d tmrrw?
A. G t the airprt. B. Meet a specialist. C. Lk after his brther.
4. Hw des the wman g t wrk nw?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Dctr Bush's schedule. B. A meeting in Lndn. C. Their travel plan.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Wh walks the dg every Sunday?
A. The wman. B. The wman's father. C. The wman's mther.
7. What des the wman d at hme?
A. D the laundry. B. Prepare the meals. C. Sweep the flr.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What will the wman d?
A. Make sme ckies. B. Call a taxi. C. Pick up grandma.
9. What will Mike buy?
A. Eggs and cakes. B. Cffee and cakes. C. Eggs and milk.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Classmates. C. Waitress and custmer.
11. Hw des the man feel abut Mlly's quitting?
A. Surprised. B. Wrried. C. Happy.
12. Why did Mlly leave the jb?
A. She had regular quarrels with the bss.
B. She culdn't get n well with ther wrkers.
C. She wanted t pay mre attentin t her studies.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What size f bag des the shp have t meet the man's need?
A. 40cm by 60cm. B. 60cm by 90cm. C. 70cm by 90cm.
14. What clr f bag has the man chsen?
A. Red and green. B. Red and white. C. Blue and white.
15. Hw much will the man pay?
A. $300. B. $200. C. $100.
16. Why will the man get the bag n Saturday?
A. It will cst less. B. He needs it this weekend. C. The bag he wants is available then.
听下面一-段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What can visitrs see in the museum?
A. Sme paintings. B. Sme planes. C. Sme rckets.
18. When des the museum clse in winter?
A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.
19. What extra service des the museum ffer this year?
A. A family ticket. B. A special air tur. C. An advanced bking.
20. What d we knw abut the museum?
A. It's near a village. B. It's free fr children. C. It's the biggest museum in Eurpe.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分， 满分15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---The Captain is definitely a tuching mvie, ______ adapted frm a true stry.
---Exactly. Captain Liu puts the safety f passengers in the first place.
A. ne that B. which C. the ne D. ne
22. China has been given cnsiderable _____ fr fighting against COVID-19 with its careful rganizatin and strict regulatin.
A. reputatin B. credit C. impressin D. influence
23. ---David, yur sweeping rbt rdered nline will arrive this afternn.
---That's great. I can't wait t see hw it _____ the flr.
A. is mpping B. has been mpping C. will be mpping D. will have mpped
24. On the first day when all students returned fr the spring term, leaflets were ______ t parents abut the preventin f viruses.
A. held ut B. put ut C. laid ut D. given ut
25. --Hi, guy! D yu still remember we wrked in the same ffice ten years ag?
---Of curse, a lt f happy memries. We ______ ften have cffee tgether.
A. culd B. wuld C. might D. shuld
26. Our president delivered the 2020 New Year speech n Dec.31, _____ he encuraged us t seize the day and live it t the full.
A. when B. which C. that D. where
27. China is cnsidered as ne f the highly ______ ecnmies, with its GDP ranking secnd in the wrld.
A. sensitive B. apparent C. dynamic D. cnsistent
28. ---What makes yu s excited, dear?
--- ______Gaka has been delayed and I will have mre time t prepare.
A. That B. Hw C. Why D. Whether
29. Many peple tend t ______educatin with exam success, which is a blck t the verall develpment f students.
A. cnclude B. reward C. equate D. induce
30. The illegal hunting f wild animals will be hard t stp _____there is a demand fr their rgans.
A. until B. unless C. thugh D. since
31. The number f the infected is updated daily _____greater public awareness f the situatin and better self-prtectin.
A. in anticipatin f B. in appreciatin f C. n the basis f D. n the pint f
32. ----Did yu enjy yur self-drive trip t the camping site?
----Yu knw, Mary has just gt the driving license and we ______a tense ride.
A. have had B. had C. have D. had had
33. When tld the news, Laura burst int tears, _____all her fragile emtins, and cllapsed int the sfa.
A. releasing B. having released C. t release D. released
34. ---Tny lks tired and is under high pressure at wrk these days.
---If nly he ______t much by his emplyer.
A. were nt expected B. had nt been expected C. shuld nt be expected D. were nt t be expected
35. ---Danial, I think yu are suppsed t wash dishes tday.
---________I did it yesterday and it's Sara's turn.
A. S what? B. Hw cme? C. What fr? D. Why nt?
第二节 完形填空（共20 小题：每小题 1分， 满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
We were near the summit f the Himalaya when a rck gt disldged (松动).It 36 my lwer leg and nearly severed (割断) my leg. My climbing partner gt me ff the muntain and t a lcal hspital. It was just 37 and the next day I was flwn t Delhi and then, when 38 enugh, back hme.
After nine peratins, my surgen recmmended an amputatin (截肢) if I wanted t be able t 39 prperly again. I fund the experience t 40 fr wrds and was determined t put ff the 41 fr as lng as pssible. After leaving hspital, I was in a wheelchair fr three mnths. Gradually I was able t 42 using crutches (拐杖).
I bught an exercise bike and, althugh I culd 43 put any weight n my leg, I used it fr 30 minutes three times a week t maintain sme 44 .Then, I culd put mre weight n it and even 45 a prper bicycle utdrs. Fur years after the 46 , I was able t walk a few yards withut crutches. I culdn't bend my ankle and my ft was 47 but, with adapted shes, I seemed t be making prgress.
I gt a new jb and started t 48 the 13 miles t wrk. One day n the way hme, I fund I had a mechanical prblem I culdn't _ 49 and decided t jg t the bus stp. The bus was late s I 50 jgging all the way hme. I was 51 , but I realised I culd run again.
Abut a year later, I 52 a lcal marathn, determined t 53 the demns (魔鬼) within me and shw the rest f the wrld I culd still run. I wn by tw secnds. The 54 in the lcal paper read “Miracle Man Wins Marathn". My sn gt hld f ne f the billbards and I have it hung in my rm t remind me f the pwer f 55 ver bdy.
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
New app service enables self-testing f COVID-19
Peple living in sub-Saharan cuntries are nw able t test whether they may have cntracted the nvel crnavirus using a new mbile applicatin service.
The self-assessment service, rlled ut n StarTimes ON app by Chinese digital TV prvider StarTimes Grup, ffers African users practical tips n hw t prtect themselves frm COVID-19 in multiple languages - French, English, Prtuguese, and Swahili. It is available in 45 cuntries in the regin.
The service, c-develped by the Institute fr Artificial Intelligence and Schl f Clinical Medicine f Tsinghua University, aims t help the public knw mre abut the virus. It has been tested by tp Chinese health experts.
Users can access the self-assessment service n the frnt page f StarTimes On. After answering several questins, such as n health cnditins and recent travel histry, users will get an evaluatin result indicating the risk level f infectin, as well as crrespnding health suggestins.
The service, initially rlled ut in China n Feb 1, has been used n trial by mre than 10 millin users in 19 cuntries.
Peple in ther regins can dwnlad the StarTimes On app by scanning the QR cde and then clicking n the sectin f the“COVID-19 Self-Assessment System” n the page.
56. What is the new app service aimed at?
A. Evaluating the risks f infecting COVID-19.
B. Cnfirming whether ne has infected the virus.
C. Warning peple f ptential risks f traveling.
D. Infrming peple f increased death number.
57. Hw can the app users get the assessment results?
A. By scanning the QR cde.
B. By cmpleting a questinnaire.
C. By giving health suggestins.
D. By cnsulting tp health experts.
B
A single fingerprint can distinguish whether smene has recently tuched ccaine r actually ingested (吞下) it. This test can be cmpleted in less than 2 minutes, far quicker than bld tests, and culd be used fr frensic (法庭的) investigatins r drug testing.
Melanie Bailey at the University f Surrey in the UK and her clleagues have develped a technique that detects trace amunts f ccaine, as well as signs f ccaine use, n human skin.
"Yu can use it t say either smebdy's tuched the drug r they've ingested it," says Bailey.
As well as ccaine, the test picks up n a mlecule called benzylecgnine, which is excreted (分泌) thrugh the skin after a persn has taken ccaine. The chemical is als present as an impurity in sme street samples f ccaine. “Benzylecgnine in street ccaine actually washes ff the fingers," says Bailey.
But a persn wh has ingested ccaine will cntinue t excrete the mlecule thrugh their sweat, s even after washing their hands it is detectable in a fingerprint.
Bailey and her team tk fingerprints frm peple wh had tuched samples f ccaine f 99 per cent purity as well as street samples that were far less pure. They tk fingerprints immediately after the drug had been handled and again after participants had washed their hands. They als tk fingerprints frm 26 peple at a drug rehabilitatin (康复) clinic wh reprted taking ccaine in the past 24 hurs.
Fr the test, the individual presses their finger nt a piece f specialised paper fr 10 secnds. The paper is then analysed using a technique called mass spectrmetry t detect the presence f ccaine r benzylecgnine.
In the 86 samples, the fingerprinting technique was 95 per cent accurate. The team fund that detectin was pssible up t 48 hurs after cntact r ingestin.
Unlike bld test, which are the current standard fr testing ccaine use the fingerprint analysis can be cmpleted in less than 2 minutes.
The technique is nw cmmercial available and culd be used fr drug testing "If smene’s ingested ccaine yu wuldn’t want them t fly a plane r drive a bus," says Bailey.
58. What is ne f the advantages f this fingerprint technique?
A. It requires much less testing time.
B. It helps t get rid f waste material.
C. It prmises a 100 percent accuracy.
D. It causes the crime rate t decrease.
59. What is the cre f Bailey and her team's study?
A. Cllecting samples f ccaine f 99% purity.
B. Pressing fingers nt specialised paper fr 10 secnds.
C. Cmparing and analyzing different srts f fingerprint data.
D. Taking fingerprints frm 26 peple taking ccaine in the past 24 hurs.
60. Where can this technique be applied?
A. Treating drug patients.
B. Identifying drug driving.
C. Purifying ccaine.
D. Prmting the cmmercial market.
C
Recent data released frm the Department f Labr in the US shw that fr the first time in 10 years, wmen make up mre than half (50.04%) f the wrkfrce. Many have celebrated this milestne as prf that wmen are inching tward equality in the wrkplace. After all, a symbl f wmen's equality in America has always been increased via labr frce participatin.
Fr wmen in tday's ecnmy, hwever, increased emplyment als carries an increased burden. Wmen earn less, have less flexibility in terms f their wrk schedules t meet caretaking demands, and are mre likely t experience discriminatin based n gender r sexual harassment than their male cunterparts (相同的人物) in the wrkfrce.
Wmen earn less than men in nearly every ccupatin fr which there is available data. If we d nthing, wmen will nt reach ecnmic equality with men until 2059. Fr wmen f clr, it will take mre than a century: 2130 fr black wmen and 2224 fr Hispanic wmen (thse frm Latin America). This means wmen will have t wrk lnger r hld multiple jbs t make ends meet and t care fr their families.
Increased emplyment amng wmen has nt translated int less wrk at hme. Many wmen in the wrkfrce are sill primarily respnsible fr the lin's share f husewrk and caretaking respnsibilities cmpared with men.
A new study by Oxfam America-Institute fr Wmen's Plicy Research finds that wmen in the United States spend 37% mre time n husehld and care wrk than their male cunterparts, limiting career chices and ecnmic mbility, and affecting their verall health and wellbeing
Black and Hispanic wmen spend nearly twice as much time n unpaid husewrk and caretaking demands as their male cunterparts.
Much has been made abut ur strng ecnmy as measured by hw well the stck market perfrms and lw unemplyment. There’s n dubt the increase in wrkfrce participatin amng wmen will help bst this narrative (叙述). Hwever it des nt mean that wmen are mre ecnmically secure.
In tday's ecnmy, wrking and middle-class families cntinue t struggle with rising husing and health care csts, stagnant (停滞的) wages and a shift t a technlgy-driven ecnmy fueled by autmatin and the lss f manufacturing jbs. These trends have an extreme impact n wmen.
61. Why have peple celebrated wmen's taking up mre than half f the wrkfrce?
A. Because wmen are likely t replace men in sme fields.
B. Because that is the symbl f labr frce participatin.
C. Because it indicates mre equality fr wmen at wrkplace.
D. Because the data was released frm the Department f Labr.
62. The numbers in Para. 3 are used t emphasize that_____.
A. wmen's inequality is a hard nut t crack
B. wmen have t bear an increased burden
C. wmen earn less than men in every ccupatin
D. wmen f clr see n hpe t reach equality
63. Why desn't wmen's emplyment mean wmen are mre ecnmically secure?
A. Manufacturing jbs are increased by high-tech autmatin.
B. The trends in tday's ecnmy are unfavurable t wmen.
C. Ecnmy is measured by the perfrmance f the stck market.
D. Wmen are respnsible fr rising husing and health care csts.
64. Which wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. Wmen's Participatin and Ecnmic grwth
B. Over Half f Wmen Have Entered the Wrkfrce
C. Wmen Spend Mre Time n Husehld Than Men
D. Wmen's Increased Emplyment Carries Increased Burden
D
My father died when I was fur years ld. He was nly 27 and had been wrking as an assistant city lawyer in Ren, Nevada, fr tw years. I nly mentin that last part because it meant he wasn't entitled t the state emplyees' pensin, s my mm didn't get any survivr's benefits. She was 28, pregnant with my yunger sister, and unemplyed. She'd been frced ut f her jb as a speech therapist. In the early 1970s, the majrity f U.S. schl districts frced pregnant wmen t take unpaid leave, r just fired them when their “cnditin" became bvius. Even tday, wmen still aren't equal t men in these 16 ways.
I dn't have a lt f specific memries frm that time, but I d remember tw mments frm these terrible mnths very clearly. One was my mther telling me that my father had died. I wept, understanding that this meant we culd n lnger be with him, but I wndered if maybe we culd phne him. "By lng-distance," I suggested. When my mm finally shk her head n, I knew smething n child shuld ever knw. Anything can happen.
The ther thing I remember happened shrtly after my sister was brn. While she nursed, I was tight at my mther's side. “We'll be kay," my mm said. “I can wrk." It didn't matter that I had the nly the vaguest cnceptin f what "wrk" was ... smething parents did while kids were at preschl? I'd been hpelessly sinking and, magically, a flatie appeared.
Three mnths after my sister was brn, a speech therapist's psitin in the lcal schl district pened, and my mther gt the jb. Smehw, that spring, we mved ut f my father's childhd bedrm- which my mm, sister, and I had been sharing at my paternal grandparents hme since my dad had died- -and int ur wn little huse. The next fall, I started kindergarten, walking t a neighbrhd schl with a little psse (一群人)，just like a nrmal kid.
By that fall, my mm was nt nly wrking full-time during the day, but als taking classes in the evening, s she culd qualify fr a higher salary with her schl district, and wrking extra jbs. My mm wrking 80+ hurs a week wasn't easy r pleasant. My sister and I were tssed (扔) frm grandparents t friends' mms t babysitters t crners f rms where ur mther was teaching. Our huse was a mess. I gt sclded by teachers fr failing t return field-trip permissin slips. My mther was ften exhausted- and exhaustin made her n fun at best, scary at wrst. But I als learned the mst imprtant lessn f my life: Wrk = survival.
Like mst girls wh grew up in the 1950s, my mther never expected t have a “career." She went t cllege because that's what the daughters f upwardly mbile families (r thse, like my mther’s, hping t becme upwardly mbile) did. In ther wrds, university campuses were where the best ptential husbands were. My mm studied educatin because it was a majr her father deemed (认为) apprpriate fr a yung lady. Thugh the jb didn't fascinate my mm at all, she was prud that she culd mtivate kids t d the repetitive, bring, smetimes really hard exercises that enable them t express themselves clearly.
I've been far mre frtunate than my mther. I grew up in an era in which American girls were encuraged t have prfessinal dreams- -huge nes. While I was in high schl, Sally Ride became the first American female astrnaut, Sandra Day O'Cnnr became the first female U.S. Supreme Curt Justice, and Cngresswman Geraldine Ferrar became the first wman t be a candidate fr Vice President n a majr party ticket. These are just a few f the mments that changed wmen's histry frever.
65. Why did the authr mentin her late father?
A. T claim survivr's benefits fr her mther.
B. T express her deep lve fr her late father.
C. T describe hw hard her mm was struggling.
D. T underline hw unfairly her mm was treated.
66. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?
A. The authr was curius abut everything.
B. The authr refused t believe her mther.
C. The authr insisted n phning her father.
D. The authr grew up earlier than ther kids.
67. What des the underlined wrd “ flatie” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The newly-brn sister. B. The preschl educatin.
C. The jb pprtunity. D. The mve int their wn huse.
68. What was her mther like in the authr's eye?
A. She was qualified fr a higher salary.
B. She was able t slve all the prblems.
C. She was patient even if she felt tired.
D. She was desperate t wrk t survive.
69. Why did the authr's mther g t cllege?
A. She develped great interest in educatin.
B. She intended t land a better jb in future.
C. She was expected t enter a higher scial class.
D. She wanted t be qualified fr different jbs.
70. Why des the authr say she has been mre frtunate than her mther?
A. The authr had the chance f receiving gd educatin.
B. The authr culd have equal prfessinal dreams as men.
C. The authr happened t knw many successful wmen.
D. The authr managed t change wmen's histry frever.
第II卷(两部分，共35分)
第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
Emissins are gases and ther particles (微粒) that are released int the atmsphere as a result f burning fuels and ther prcesses. The mst cmmn types generally cme frm autmbiles, pwer plants, and industrial cmpanies. The results f t many emissins being released int the atmsphere are pr air quality, glbal warming, and heavy pllutin.
Humans cntribute t mst air emissins althugh sme animals such as livestck d cntribute t a prtin f carbn dixide int the air thrugh digestive prcess. Despite stricter clean air guidelines, the United States has the highest level f human emissins in the wrld. This is fllwed by ther industrialized natins like Japan, England, and s n. Many natins are develping rapidly, thus increasing the prblem f greenhuse gas emissins in certain areas. The increase in emissins brught abut by the intrductin f the autmbile and fssil fuel pwer has led t gvernment-mandated (政府强制的) restrictins n cmpanies and car manufacturers. And measures have been taken t help imprve air quality and cut dwn n greenhuse gases. This is a gd start, but it is nly ne step in the right directin.
The mst cmmn emissins released by bth human beings and thrugh natural surces are carbn dixide, methane gas, nitrus xide, halcarbn, and hexafluride. Mst f them are fund in nature but have increased in quantity with the regular burning f fssil fuels. Ozne is anther emissin that cmes as a result f man-made gases cmbined with natural nes.
As mre is learned abut glbal warming and climate change, envirnmental grups and sme gvernment agencies are trying t find new ways t prevent these things frm happening. Technlgies which make cars and trucks run withut the use f fssil fuels are nw available in many areas, and slar energy has becme a ppular pwer surce in many hmes and businesses. If used by many peple, these things culd truly cut dwn n the amunt f emissins prduced by humans each year.
Clean energy slutins are the best way t stp this prblem frm getting wrse. Clean energy refers t any energy surce that des nt emit pisnus gases in the air. Mst frms f clean energy are als sustainable, meaning that they never run ut. The mst cmmn surces f clean energy include slar energy and wind energy. Bth are becming widely available fr everyday cnsumers, as well as affrdable.
第五部分书面表达 (满分25分)
81.阅读下面短文，按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的短文。
Traditinal Chinese Medicine, cmmnly referred t as TCM, is ne f the ldest frms f medical treatment. Its rigins date back ver 2000 years and it has std the test f time remaining the main frm f medicine used in China.
Traditinal Chinese Medicine has made great cntributins t the heath f Chinese peple, and it became an independent medical system in wrld medical field with is special clinical effect, scientific thery system and rich practice experience.
Recently, faced with the utbreak f COVID-19, many drugs and vaccines are still in research and develpment stage and have nt been put int clinical use. But in China, researchers have achieved gd results in the treatment f COVID-19 with the applicatin f traditinal Chinese medicine.
There are mre than 60 kinds f traditinal Chinese medicine cmmnly used in treatment. Eighty percent f the patients in China use traditinal Chinese Medicine. The treatment f traditinal Chinese medicine can shrten the time f the negative cnversin f the COVID-19 patients.
Regrettably, there is still prejudice against traditinal Chinese medicine, which prevents sme cuntries frm using it in their clinical treatment. Therefre, it is high time that we prmted traditinal Chinese medicine.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个词概括上文内容;
2.结合上述信息，简要分析传统中医的价值;
3.请联系实际谈谈如何弘扬传统中医(不少于两点) ;
4.参考词汇:针灸(acupuncture)
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
【[评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。36. A. scratched
B. crushed
C. supprted
D. missed
37. A. basic
B. remte
C. expensive
D. accessible
38. A. cnscius
B. stable
C. cnfident
D. serius
39. A. climb
B. talk
C. walk
D. jump
40. A. embarrassing
B. annying
C. thrilling
D. depressing
41. A. decisin
B. cnclusin
C. training
D. finding
42. A. climb ver
B. ran away
C. get arund
D. hang ut
43. A. actually
B. gradually
C. sftly
D. barely
44. A. circulatin
B. balance
C. passin
D. relatin
45. A. pushed
B. dragged
C. rde
D. lifted
46. A. admissin
B. cmprmise
C. accident
D. cmpensatin
47. A. rigid
B. flexible
C. changeable
D. allergic
48. A.jg
B. run
C. drive
D. cycle
49. A. imagine
B. hide
C. fix
D. recver
50. A. gave up
B. subscribed t
C. shrank frm
D. carried n
51. A. put ff
B. wrn ut
C. trn apart
D. turned dwn
52. A. entered
B. watched
C. rganized
D. spnsred
53. A. frgive
B. curse
C. accept
D. beat
54. A. margin
B. headline
C. cmment
D. advertisement
55. A. luck
B. mind
C. knwledge
D. chance
Passage Outline
Supprting details
General intrductin
◆Emissins are gases and ther particles released int the air.
◆Lts f emissins (71) ▲ t pr air quality, glbal warming, and heavy pllutin.
(72) ▲ f emissins and gvernment's
respnse
◆Human beings rather than sme animals are(73) ▲ fr mst air emissins.
◆Strict (74) ▲ have been placed n cmpanies and car manufacturers.
Analysis f emissin
cmpnents
◆Mst f the cmmn emissins (75) ▲ in nature and have increased due t
human activities.
◆Ozne is anther emissin cming frm the (76) ▲ f man-made gases and
natural nes.
The best(77) ▲ t emissins and arguments
◆Technlgies make clean energy (78) ▲ t hmes and businesses, which will
help (79) ▲ the amunt f emissins.
◆Clean energy emits n pisnus gases and will never run ut.
◆ Clean energy is nt very (80) ▲ and mst cnsumers can have access t it.
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