09主系表结构和词序语序归纳 系动词归类-专题训练-2022届高考英语大一轮复习语法系列（原卷版+解析版）

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2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列9. 主系表结构和词序语序  高考主系表结构主要考查1.主动形式表被动意义 2.系动词用法 3.倍数表达方法 4. 倒装语序1. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what _______ nice.   A. looks            B. smells           C. feels         D. tastes2. My parents have always made me ______ about myself, even when I was twelve.      A. feeling well       B. feeling good      C. feel well  D. feel good3. Tom sounds very much ____ in the job, but I'm not sure whether he can manage it.     A. interested     B. interesting     C. interestingly    D. interestedly       4. Although all of the apples ____, none of them____ good.   A. have been tasted; taste        B. have been tasted; are tasted   C. have tasted; taste                D. have tasted; are tasted5. _______ delicious, the food was soon sold out. A. Tasted       B. Being tasted   C. Tasting     D. To taste6. The children all looked _______at the broken model plane and looked quite____.A. sad; sad     B. sadly; sadly    C. sad; sadly   D. sadly; sad7. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells ____, but we really don’t want him to smell _____.  A. well; well     B. bad; bad    C. well; badly  D. badly; bad8. His wish to become a driver has ____true. 　　A. turned    B. realized    C. come    D. grown9. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she _____ pale.     A. got      B. changed      C. went     D. appeared 10. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _______a good researcher.     A. make           B. turn         C. get         D. grow11. The discussion_____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was coming         B. had come         C. has come     D. came12. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have ____ twenty-one already!A. become         B. turned             C. grown       D. passed13. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will ______ fresh for several days.  A. be stayed    B. stay 　　   C. be staying   D. have stayed14. Emergency line operators must always _______ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. A. grow    B. appear    C. become  D. stay15. It remains ____ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.    A. seen      B. to be seen     C. seeing     D. to see 16. --How is your father?--He’s fine. He’s______ to play tennis every Sunday.A. enough active still       B. enough still activeC. still active enough       D. still enough active17. We'll have to finish the job.______. A. long it takes however　　　　    B. it takes however longC. long however it takes      D. however long it takes18. This restaurant wasn't_       that other restaurant we went to.  A. half as good as     B. as half good as  C. as good as half     D. good as half as19. Lizzie was _____ to see her friend off at the airport.  A. a little more than sad               B. more than a little sad  C. sad more than a little               D. a little more sad than20. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.A. wooden pretty little       B. little pretty woodenC. pretty little wooden       D. wooden little pretty21. The doctor said that there was ______ with her, but she could not help worrying.A. seriously wrong nothing      B. nothing serious wrongC. nothing seriously wrong      D. serious nothing wrong22. You can't imagine ______ when they received those nice presents.  　　　　A. how they are excited 　　　　   B. how excited they were　　　　C. how excited are they　　　　    D. they were how excited    23. Mum is coming. What present         for your birthday? A. you expect she has got     B. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has got     D. do you expect has she got24. Not only ______polluted but ______crowded.A. was the city; were the streets  　　　　  B. the city was; were the streetsC. was the city; the streets were  　　　　  D. the city was; the streets were25. _____ who had caught him three times for stealing bikes. A. Before George stood the policeman    B. Before George the policeman stood C. The policeman stood before George   D. Before the policeman stood George 26.          that Marci was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business was    B. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successful    D. So was her successful business27. Just in front of our house ________ with a history of 1,000 years. A. does a tall tree stand       B. stands a tall tree C. a tall tree is standing       D. a tall tree stands28.--Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.--______, and so did I. A. So she had    B. So had she       C. So she did      D. So did she29. ______, Carolina couldn't get the door open. A. Try as she might  B. As she might try     C. She might as try   D. Might she as try30. I really don’t know for certain____ they discussed this important event very secretly.A. where was it that B. where it was that  C. it was where that  D. where was that    【名师面对面】英语常见系动词归类连系动词含有一定意义，它们要与其后做表语的形容词、名词或介词(短语)一起构成合成谓语。系动词按意义可分为三类： 一、感官类系动词：appear, seem, look, feel, smell, sound, taste等。如：This flower smells very sweet.This kind of cloth feels very soft.二、保持类系动词：stay, keep, remain, be, prove等。如：He always kept silent at meeting.This bar often stays open till twelve at night.三、变化类系动词：become, turn, get, go, fall, come, grow, turn out等。如：The weather gets warmer and warmer. Food can go bad easily in summer. 英语中有些动词既是行为动词也是连系动词，我们根据其搭配判断它的类别，如后接形容词，该词就是连系动词；如有副词修饰，就是行为动词。  He looked angry. 他看起来很生气。（连系动词） He looked angrily at me. 他生气地看着我。（行为动词） She kept silent. 她保持沉默。（连系动词） She kept her seat silently. 她默默地坐在位子上。（行为动词） They said they would stand firm. 他们说他们将不让步。（连系动词） They stood firmly arm in arm in the rain. 他们手挽着手站在雨中，纹丝不动。（行为动词）