人教版高考英语总复习必修4Unit1Women of achievement课件PPT
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这是一份人教版高考英语总复习必修4Unit1Women of achievement课件PPT,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了话 题 词 句,勤奋的 ,杰出的著名的,个性品格 ,投身于 ,对感兴趣 ,对作出巨大贡献,对热心 ,实现某人的梦想 ,给某人树立好榜样 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.diligent adj. __________2.distinguished adj.________________3.persnality n.__________4.__________ adj.积极的;活跃的5.__________ adj.受过教育的;有教养的6._______________有……天赋7.devte neself t__________
activeeducatedhave a gift fr
8.be interested in_____________9.________________被誉为……10.with great determinatin and perseverance_______________________11.make a great cntributin t______________________12.be enthusiastic abut______________13.achieve/realize ne's dream_________________14.set sb. a gd example___________________15.g abrad fr further studies__________
be hnred as...
凭着无比的决心和毅力
1._______________,she _______ little _______ mney and fame.虽然她很有名,但她却不计名利。2.Cmpletely ____________________,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力都用于挽救患者的生命。3.__________,Madame Curie ______________ ne f the greatest scientists, wh is als the first scientist in the wrld ______________________.总之,居里夫人被认为是最伟大的科学家之一,也是世界上首位获得两次诺贝尔奖的科学家。
Famus as she is
devted t the peple
is regarded as
t win tw Nbel Prizes
Ⅰ.单词识记1.__________vt.& n.尊敬;尊重; 敬意→(熟词生义)__________2.__________vt.& vi.讨论;辩论; 争论→__________n.[C,U]争论;争辩;争吵;论点3.__________vt.& vi举动;表现→__________n.[U,C]行为;举止;习性4.__________vt.观察;观测;遵守→(熟词生义)_______→_____________ n.[U]观察;观测5.__________vt.计划;打算→__________n.[C,U]目的;意图6.__________n.& vt.支持;拥护→__________n.[C]支持者
7.____________n.[U]完成;[C]成就;功绩→________vt.取得;实现8.__________n.[C]连接;关系→__________vt.联系→__________adj.有联系的9.__________n.[C]人群;观众 vt.挤满;使拥挤→__________adj.拥挤的10.__________vi.谈到;查阅;参考→__________n.[U]查阅;参考11.__________vt.鼓舞;激发;启示→__________n.[U]灵感;鼓舞12.___________adj.考虑周到的→_________vt.考虑;体谅→____________ n.[U]考虑;体谅
achievement
inspiratin
cnsiderate
cnsideratin
13.__________vt.递送;生;接生;发表→__________n.[U]递送14._____________n.[C]组织;机构;团体→__________vt.组织15.emergency n.___________________16.specialist n.__________________17.entertainment n.______________________18.wrthwhile adj.___________________
rganizatin
款待;娱乐;娱乐表演
Ⅱ.词汇运用1.(2015·北京)But daydreamers are als respnsible fr sme f the greatest ideas and ______________(achieve) in human histry.2.(2015·湖北)Several bys were __________(crwd)arund Chad.3.I will ask yu sme questins t test yur ____________. The mst careful __________ will win a prize.(bserve)4.There was a heated __________ abut whether he was suitable fr the psitin, and mst f the peple __________ f the meeting.(argue)
achievements
5.The ___________ ___________ the peple present at the meeting int fur grups, and Jack was invlved in the ____________ f the meeting.(rganize)6.Rugh seas caused much ________(sick) amng the passengers.7.Bks ffered an excellent ____________(entertain) fr idle hurs.8.It is ______________(cnsider) f yu t call n me frm time t time.9.I think it wuld be a __________(kind) t tell him the bad news straight away.
entertainment
Ⅲ.单词巧记1.“鼓舞,鼓励”动词家族①inspire vt.鼓舞;激发②encurage vt.鼓励;激励③mtivate vt.激发;鼓励④prmpt vt.鼓励,促使⑤spirit up鼓励, 激励
2.后缀ment构成的抽象名词①achievement成就;功绩②adjustment调整③advertisement广告④agreement协议⑤amusement娱乐,消遣⑥annuncement宣布⑦appintment约定⑧argument争论⑨arrangement安排⑩astnishment惊讶
Ⅰ.短语默写1.__________碰巧;凑巧 2.__________继续;坚持3.__________离开;启程;出发 4.__________查阅;参考;谈到5.______________过着……的生活
by chancecarry nmve ffrefer tlead/live
6.__________________蔑视;瞧不起7.____________(偶然)遇见;碰见;偶然发现8._____________献身于……;专心于……9.__________解决;锻炼身体;结果是10.__________(想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海
lk dwn upn/ncme utcrwd in
Ⅱ.短语填空1.It's a very strange situatin.I can't__________it_______.2.Always check arund the car befre yu__________.3.Yu'll have an accident if yu__________driving like that.4.She tried t sleep, but t many thughts____________n her.5.Yu shuld respect them;after all,n ne likes being_________________.6.I____________this ld phtgraph when lking fr a bk yesterday.7.Yur ntes are excellent materials t_______when yu are studying fr a test.8.He__________all his life_______studying maths and wn great fame fr ur cuntry.
lked dwn upn/n
came acrss
Ⅲ.联想归纳1.“因果句式”小结This/That is because...这/那是因为……This/That is why...这/那就是为什么……The reasn that...……的原因是……2.“动词+n”必备短语一览①carry n继续,坚持②keep n继续前进/工作
③live n继续存在,靠……为生④g n前进,继续⑤mve n继续前进⑥insist n坚持⑦pass n传递⑧get n上车⑨hand n传送⑩rely n依靠,依赖
3.lk必备短语一览①lk up t尊敬;仰慕②lk up查阅③lk thrugh浏览;仔细查看④lk 把……看作……⑤lk int调查;观察⑥lk ut(fr)注意;留神
did I realize
Once we have a cmmn
It suddenly hit me that
(1)behave neself守规矩;举止有礼behave well/badly t/twards sb.对某人好/差(2)wellbehaved adj. 表现好的badlybehaved adj.表现差的(3)behavi(u)r n.举止;行为mind ne's behavir注意某人举止
精 研 词 汇 短 语
1.behave vi.& vt. 举动;(举止或行为)表现
单句语法填空。①I dn't think it a reasnable practice fr them __________(behave) that way in ur sciety.②If parents d nt teach their child hw t _______________,he will d anything at will.③Much t my surprise, he behaved as if nthing _______________(happen).In general, I was quite pleased with his __________(behave).
behave himself
had happened
高考小作文。④(广东高考书面表达)最后,她不但赢得了他们的尊敬而且帮助他们使其表现好,自信,考虑周全。Finally she nt nly earned their respect but als helped them grw t ____________________________________________.
behave well,becme cnfident and be cnsiderate
(1)bserve sb.d sth.观察到某人做了某事(强调动作的全过程)bserve sb.ding sth.观察到某人在做某事(强调动作正在进行)bserve that ...观察到……
2.bserve vt.观测;观察;遵守;庆祝
在被动语态中,bserve后充当补足语的不带t的动词不定式中的t要还原出来,即sb./sth. is bserved t d sth.。如:He bserved smene pen the dr.→Smene is bserved t pen the dr.他注意到有人打开了门。
各种“看”之口诀看场电影用see,读书、看报用read;电视、戏剧和比赛,凡是表演用watch; bserve细观察;一时注意ntice。(2)bserve the speed limit/lcal custms 遵守时速限制规定/当地的风俗(3)bserve Christmas Day庆祝圣诞节(4)bservatin n. 观察;观测under bservatin在监视下;受观察
写出下列句中bserve的含义。①Thugh having lived abrad fr years, many Chinese still bserve the traditinal custms.__________②It is a traditin fr the peple here t bserve the Spring Festival.__________③The scientist devted mst f his lifetime t bserving the behavir f the chimps.__________④The thief was bserved t pen the windw and run away.__________
单句语法填空。⑤(2015·江苏高考书面表达)It is everybdy's duty t bserve them__________ (keep)ur sciety in rder and ging n the right track.⑥The thief was bserved__________(steal)things in the supermarket and was caught n the spt.⑦The staff in the z kept the baby panda under_____________(bserve).⑧(2016·江苏高考书面表达)Therefre, rules shuld be wrked ut and strictly __________(bserve).
(1)respect sb. fr(ding) sth.因(做)某事而尊重某人(2)shw/have respect fr...尊重……give/send ne's respect t sb.问候某人ut f respect fr sb.出于对某人的尊敬(3)in respect f= with respect t 就……而言;关于;至于in the respect/in sme respects在这方面/在某些方面
3.respect vt.尊敬,尊重 n.敬意;方面
完成句子。①__________________,r n ne else will __________ yu.[谚]君须自敬,人乃敬之。②Students shuld ______________________ their teachers.学生要尊敬老师。③Chinese children grw up with warnings nt t waste a single grain f rice, _________________ farmers' labr.中国的孩子在很小的时候就受到不能浪费每一粒粮食的教育,这是出于对农民劳动的尊重。
Respect yurself
shw/have respect fr
ut f respect fr
④(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)It starts with lking inside yurself and understanding wh yu are _______________ the natural wrld and hw yu apprach the gardening prcess.(建造自己的理想花园前)首先你要正视自己,了解对于自然界而言自己的角色以及照料花园的方法。
with respect t
(1)argue with sb.abut/ver sth.同某人辩论某事argue fr/against ...为支持/反对……而辩论argue sb.int/ut f ding sth.说服某人做/不做某事argue that ...主张……;认为……(2)argument n. 争论;争辩;争吵beynd argument 无可争辩的
4.argue vi.& vt.讨论;辩论
表示“说服……做……”的其他表达形式还有:①persuade sb.t d sth. ②persuade sb.int ding sth.③cnvince sb.t d sth. ④talk sb.int ding sth.
用argue的相关短语完成下列小片段。①The wrkers, wh _____________ their wn rights, _____________ the bss fr a few days, but failed t _______________ giving them a rise in wages.为了自身的权利而争论的工人们同他们的老板辩论数日,结果没能说服老板给他们加薪。
argued with
argue him int
介副词填空。②They are always arguing__________each ther__________mney.他们总是为钱吵嘴。③They argued him__________withdrawing his cmplaint.他们说服他撤回了投诉。
(1)supprt a family 赡养家庭supprt sb. in(ding) sth.在(做)某事方面支持某人supprt neself 自力更生(2)in supprt f sb./sth.支持或支援某人/某物(3)supprter n.支持者
5.supprt vt.& n.支持;拥护;赡养
完成句子。①He had t d an extra jb after wrk, fr he had a big family __________.他下班后得从事另外的工作,因为他有一大家人要养活。②Is this bridge strng enugh ______________________?这座桥禁得住重型卡车通行吗?③I'll mentin sme facts ______________________ my argument.我要举出几个事实来证明我的理论。单句写作。④只有少数人支持他的计划,这使他很失望。Only a few peple spke ____________________________________________.
t supprt heavy lrries
in supprt f/supprting
in supprt f his plan, which made him very disappinted
(1)intend ding/t d sth.打算做某事intend sb. t d sth.打算让某人做某事intend that...(shuld) d sth.打算……;主张……be intended t d sth./fr sth.专门为……;专门给……had intended t d sth.本来打算做某事(2)intentin n.目的;意图with the intentin f抱有……的目的/打算
6.intend vt.打算;计划
完成句子。①(2016·北京高考)The stry _______________ us that little peple can make a big difference.这个故事旨在告诉我们(危难来临时)小人物有时可能也会有大作为。②They _________________ t the cuntry fr the day, but were put ff by reprts f traffic jams.他们本来打算那天到乡下去,但听说交通拥挤就推迟了。③I didn't think she ___________________ the remark.我觉得她并不想让我听见那话。
intends t tell
had intended t g
intended me t hear
④(2016·浙江高考)A physician's Manual is mst likely ____________ dctrs.《医生指南》这本书最有可能是针对医生所写的。⑤This prgramme was set up ___________________ prviding help t hmeless peple.设立这个项目是为了帮助无家可归者。⑥(2016·天津高考)She had a ____________ within herself t be the best she culd be.她内心有一个坚定的信念,那就是成为最好的自我。
intended fr
with the intentin f
firm intentin
高考小作文。⑦(2015·北京高考书面表达)我写信是想告诉你我暑假令人兴奋的计划。我打算参加龙舟训练营。I'm writing t tell yu my exciting plan fr the summer hliday. I ______________________________________.
intend t jin a Dragn Bat Training Camp
7.deliver vt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)
deliver后不接双宾语,即不能说deliver sb. sth.,只能说deliver sth. t sb.。
完成句子。①(2016·天津高考)His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying ut the garbage and _____________________.他的父母总是让他给花园锄草、将生活垃圾携带出去和分发报纸。②If yu decide t ________________,please make it brief.如果你要发表演讲,请讲简短一点。③It was lucky that she _________________ a healthy baby.幸运的是,她生下了一个健康的婴儿。④(牛津高阶)Please pay fr gds n __________.请货到付款。
delivering newspapers
deliver a speech
was delivered f
(1)refer t 查阅/参考refer t ...把……当作……(2)reference n. 言及;提及;参考;查阅in/with reference t 关于reference bks参考书
8.refer t谈到,提到;参考,查阅;指的是
When I meet new wrds I dn't knw, I ften refer t the dictinary.If yu dn't knw a wrd, yu can lk the wrd up in a dictinary, t.当遇到不认识的生词时,我经常查词典。如果你不认识一个单词,你也可以查词典。
写出下列句中refer t的含义。①(2016·四川高考)What des the underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refer t?__________②If yu dn't knw the exact meaning f the wrd, yu may refer t the dictinary.__________③Yur ntes are excellent materials t refer t when yu are studying fr a test.__________④We have reached an agreement that we will nt refer t the matter again.__________
高考小作文。⑤(2015·天津高考书面表达)课本和字典可以用作参考书而杂志可作为阅读材料。The textbks and dictinaries can ________________________ while the magazines serve as reading materials.
be used as reference bks
cme abut发生;产生cme alng抵达;出现;跟随;进展cme arund苏醒;再度发生cme int being形成cme ff成功;达到预期效果
9.cme acrss(偶然)遇见;碰见
cme n快点儿;得了吧;加油cme ut出现;露出;出版cme t life活跃起来cme up长出地面;升起;被提出cme up with提出;想出;想到
根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①She was cleaning ut the attic(阁楼) ne day when she ____________ an ld dusty manuscript(手稿).②Wuld yu like t ______________________________ (跟我们一块儿去看电影) tnight?
cme alng with us t see the film
③She ____________________________(遇到一位老朋友)yesterday while she was shpping at the supermarket.④His first nvel has received gd reviews ________________________ (自从上月出版以来).⑤Thugh against my pinin, the ld prfessr __________________________ (没有提出自己的意见).
came acrss an ld friend f hers
since it came ut last mnth
didn't cme up with his wn
crwd int the hall涌进大厅a crwd f一群;一堆in crwds成群;大群地g with/fllw the crwds随大流be crwded with 满是;挤满
10.crwd in(n/upn sb.)(想法、问题等)涌上(某人)心头/脑海
根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①S many memries suddenly ______________________(涌上我的心头).②The crwd ______________(涌进) the crwded bus.③__________________________________________(随大流), yu can never make achievements.④Just all f a sudden, the canteen ________________________(挤满了学生).
crwded in n/upn me
crwded int
Fllwing the crwds(=Ging with the crwds)
was crwded with students
live/lead a happy life过着幸福的生活live/lead a simple life过着简朴的生活 live/lead a hard life过着艰苦的生活live/lead a miserable life过着悲惨的生活live/lead a cmfrtable life过着舒适的生活live/lead a quiet life过着安静的生活 live/lead an idle life过着安逸的生活
11.live/lead a 过着……生活
根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①She ______________________________(一直过着简朴的生活)since her sprt career ended.②Jenny began t __________________(过着艰苦的生活) after lsing her sight.
has been living/leading a simple life
live/lead a hard life
lk up t 尊敬;仰视lk frward t 盼望;期待lk int 调查;观察;窥视lk up 抬头看;查阅lk back n 回忆;回顾lk ut (fr...) 注意;留意;留神(……)lk thrugh 浏览;仔细查看
12.lk dwn upn/n蔑视;轻视;瞧不起
用lk的相关短语填空。①Meanwhile, I am __________________ hearing frm yu as sn as pssible.②N matter hw lw yu cnsider yurself, there is always smene ______________ yu wishing they were that high.③We shuldn't ___________________ the disabled; n the cntrary, we shuld help them.
lking frward t
lking up t
lk dwn upn/n
④I ______________ tday's newspaper but I fund nthing imprtant.⑤I like t ______________ my high schl days, which were the happiest in my life.⑥(广东高考)Therefre, there is n reasn fr us t __________________ rdinary jbs.⑦(四川高考)I ften _________ the wrds I dn't knw in the dictinary r n the Internet.
lked thrugh
精 析 句 型 结 构
1.Suddenly it hit me hw difficult it was fr a wman t get medical training at that time.我突然想起,在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊!
本句中it hit me是习惯用语,意为“我忽然想起(到)”,其中hit意为“忽然想到;偶然发现;找到”。
It ccurs t (某人)突然想到……It strikes (某人)突然想到……It happens that...碰巧……
完成句子。①____________ I had my keys lcked in the rm.我突然意识到我把钥匙锁在屋里了。②_________________ that walking was a hardship.我们从未想过步行会成为一种困难。③____________ that I was lking at a lt f wasted time and mney.我忽然感到自己看到的是大量的时间和金钱被浪费。④______________ they spent their childhd in the same village.碰巧他们的童年是在同一个村子度过的。
It hit me thatIt didn't ccur t usIt struck meIt happened that
“nly+状语”位于句首时,句子要使用倒装结构。
2.Only after her mther came t help her fr the first few mnths was she allwed t begin her prject.她母亲头几个月来给她帮忙,这才使得她得以开始自己的计划。
“nly+副词/介词短语/状语从句”放在句首时,句子采用部分倒装结构,即将助动词,情态动词或连系动词置于主语之前。但“nly+主语”放在句首时,句子不倒装。
根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①Only when he reached the teahuse ______________(他意识到) that it was the same place he'd been in last year.②_______________(只有这样) can yu make prgress in yur English study.③Only after they had discussed the matter fr several hurs _________________________ (他们才达成协议).
did he realize
Only in this way
did they reach an agreement
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