人教版高考英语总复习选修6Unit3A healthy life课件PPT
展开1.activity n.________2.eager adj._______________________3.________ n.担忧;焦虑4.beneficial adj.___________________________5.energetic adj.________________6.________ fit/healthy 保持健康7.make friends ________ sb.和某人交朋友8.________ feelings and ideas ________与……分享感受和观点
9.be keen n___________10.climb muntains ________11.keep a gd md ______________________12.______________帮助(某人)摆脱困境13.._________________ the bad habit f...改掉……的坏习惯15.take exercise ____________________
help(sb.) ut
(比起……来)更喜欢……
1.There are _________________ after-class activities in ur schl, which ________________________.我们学校有各种各样的课外活动,这些活动对我们很有益。2.We shuld d mrning exercises every day, which is vital t ________.我们应当每天做早操,这对于保持健康至关重要。3.We shuld ________________________________________, such as ding sme sprts, listening t music, ging uting and s n.我们可以采取一些措施来减轻压力,如锻炼、听音乐、郊游等。
a variety f
benefit us a lt
take sme measures t reduce the pressure
Ⅰ.单词识记1.________vt.& n.禁止;取缔;禁令;谴责2.________n.[C,U]结果;效力3.________vt.停止(做某事);离开4.________adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→____________n.[U,C]沉溺;嗜好→__________adj.使人上瘾的→________vt.使上瘾 n.[C]有瘾的人5._____________vt.使习惯于→____________adj.惯常的;习惯了的
6._____________adj.失望的;沮丧的→_______________adj.令人失望的→____________vt.使失望;使扫兴→_______________n.[C,U]失望; 沮丧7.__________adj.绝望的;拼命的→_______________adv.拼命地;绝望地8.________adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→________n.羞愧→(同义词)__________adj.可耻的→____________adj.无耻的;厚颜的9.________n.[C,U]压力;重音 vt.加压力于;使坚张→__________adj.产生压力的;紧张的→__________adj.焦虑不安的10.________adj.精神的;智力的→___________adv.精神上;智力上11.____________vt.加强;巩固;使紧强 vi.变强→___________n.[U]力气;力量;[C]强项;长处
disappinted
disappinting
disappintment
desperately
strengthen
12.awkward adj.__________________________13.abuse n.& vt._________________14.adlescent n.___________ adj.____________
Ⅱ.词汇运用1.An __________ cker can ck yur rice _________________.(autmatic)2.Playing cmputer games is highly ___________. Once yu get _________ t it, yu will find it hard t get rid f it. Nw, Henry is fighting his __________ t the games.(addict)3.He feels __________(stress) at the thught f the cming examinatin.4.The by was almst ____________(breath) when he stpped running.5.(2015·江苏)Peple vlunteer t express persnal values, t expand their range f experiences, and t ___________(strength) scial relatinships.
autmatically
breathless
6.Yu shuld learn t _______ yurself and a knwledge f ________ techniques will make yu feel ________.(relax)7.(2015·陕西)Punishing kids fr bad marks is _________(mental) damaging.8.Tday, the weather was really ______________ because it was raining. Arriving at a park, we were _____________ t find it was nt pen tday. T ur __________________, the library was clsed, t.(disappint)9.The man in the river ___________ tried t reach the side. The situatin was _____________ but nt hpeless.(desperate)10.Frtunately, he __________ the earthquake and he was a __________. His ___________ was a wnder.(survive)
Ⅲ.单词巧记1.-en动词后缀①braden vt.拓宽②brighten vt.使发亮③weaken vt.减弱;削弱④lsen vt.放松⑤strengthen vt.加强;巩固⑥threaten vt.威胁⑦frighten vt.使惊恐;使害怕⑧tighten vt.收紧;使变紧
2.adj.+n.+ed合成形容词①bad-tempered脾气暴躁的;易怒的②absent-minded心不在焉的③cld-blded冷血的④kind-hearted好心的;仁慈的⑤shrt-sighted近视的⑥ld-fashined老式的;过时的⑦middle-aged中年的
3.“结果、效果”家族①effect n.结果;效力;影响,作用②utcme n.结果③result n.结果④cnsequence n.结果;后果⑤influence n.影响;作用⑥impact n.影响;作用
4.“健康与医疗”相关词汇①pill n.药丸;药片②tablet n.药片③capsule n.胶囊④symptm n.症状⑤cure vt.治愈⑥treat vt.治疗⑦suffer vi.遭罪;受苦⑧recver vi.恢复;痊愈⑨medical adj.医学的;医疗的⑩virus n.病毒
Ⅰ.短语默写1.__________________由于……2.__________________对……有瘾3.__________________习惯于……4.__________________对……作出决定5.__________________想要(做)……6.__________________不顾;不管7.__________________冒险8.__________________陷入;染上(坏习惯)9.__________________处境危险;遭受危险10.__________________扔掉
due t(be) addicted t(be)accustmed tdecide nfeel like(ding)in spite ftake risks (a risk)get intat riskthrw away
Ⅱ.短语填空1.T succeed in business,ne must be prepared t ____________________.2.I _________________ getting up early and taking an hur's walk befre breakfast.3.What wrries him is that his sn________________watching TV.4.I regret nt having fllwed yur advice;I__________truble nw.5.Mst f them turned up n time;nly Tm arrived late _________the strm.6.They had a wnderful hliday,____________the bad weather.7.Dn't____________imprtant matters t quickly.8.Lydia desn't___________ging abrad.Her parents are ld and she wants t take care f them.
take risks (a risk)
am accustmed t
is addicted t
in spite f
Ⅲ.联想归纳1.be+过去分词+t必备短语集锦①be addicted t对……上瘾②be devted t致力于;献身于③be related t和……有关④be accustmed t习惯于……⑤be limited t限制于……⑥be ppsed t反对;不赞成
2.get短语串联①get acrss使通过;讲清楚,使人了解②get away(frm)逃脱;离开,出发③get away with逃避惩罚(责备,追究)④get dwn t开始认真考虑; 着手办理(某事)⑤get ver克服;忍受;痊愈;完成;走完⑥get rund/arund传开;绕过,回避⑦get thrugh完成;及格;通过;打通(电话)⑧get n进展,相处;上车⑨get rid f戒除;除去……
It was time t put
(1)under stress 在压力之下under the stress f...在……压力之下lay/place/put stress n sth.强调某事物(2)stress the imprtance f 强调……的重要性(3)stressed adj.焦虑不安的,感到有压力的stressful adj.产生压力的;压力重的;紧张的
精 研 词 汇 短 语
1.stress n.重压;逼迫;压力;重音;强调重要性 vt.加压力于;使紧张;重读
under a lt f stress
great stress n
stressed the imprtance
④(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)If yu __________________ by respnsibilities at wrk, yu shuld take a step back and identify(识别) thse f greater and less imprtance.如果你因工作责任而感到紧张的话,你应该退一步想想,并且辨别一下哪些工作更重要,哪些不太重要。⑤(有道词典)Nbdy is perfect, especially _________________.人无完人,尤其是在压力之下。⑥After a _________ week f wrk, all the emplyees were extremely ________ and tired. They cmplained that few culd wrk efficiently under __________.在为期一周的紧张工作之后,所有职工都心力交瘁,疲惫不堪,他们抱怨说很少有人能够在压力下高效地工作。
feel stressed
under stress
(1)be/becme/get addicted t(ding)sth.沉溺于(做)某事(2)addict vt.使沉溺;使上瘾 n.有瘾的人addict neself t (ding)sth.沉溺于(做)某事a wrk addict 工作狂(3)addictin n. 癖好不管是动词addict还是形容词addicted或名词addictin,表示“沉迷于/热衷于……”都和介词t连用。
2.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的
单句改错。③(2015·安徽卷)We are addicted t buy new things.____________高考小作文。④(重庆高考书面表达)就我个人而言,迷恋于玩手机是不明智的,因为我们有可能忽视生活中其他重要的事情。As far as I'm cncerned, it's nt wise fr us t _____________________ with smart phnes because we may ignre ther imprtant things in life.
buy→buying
be addicted t playing
(1)be accustmed t(ding)sth.习惯于(做)某事(表示状态)get/becme accustmed t(ding)sth.习惯于(做)某事(表示动作)(2)accustm vt.使习惯于accustm sb./neself t(ding)sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事
3.accustmed adj.经常的;惯常的;习惯了的
一句多译。我习惯于在冬天的每个晚上喝一杯热茶,这样我就会觉得又有精神了。③___________________________ a cup f ht tea every evening in the cld winter, and I feel refreshed again.④I___________________________ a cup f ht tea every evening in the cld winter, and I feel refreshed again.⑤___________________________ a cup f ht tea every evening in the cld winter, I feel refreshed again.(分词作状语)
I am accustmed t drinking
accustm myself t drinking
Accustmed t drinking
(1)have an effect n/upn 对……产生影响cme/g int effect 生效 effect实施;使……生效/起作用(2)effective adj. 有效的;有影响的(3)affect vt. 影响
4.effect n.结果;效力
have a psitive effect n
③(牛津高阶)New cntrls ___________________ next mnth.下月开始实施新的管制措施。④(重庆高考书面表达)我写信告诉你中国长江江豚正面临灭绝,因为人类的活动对它们产生了不利的影响。I am writing t tell yu that the finless prpise is becming extinct _______________________________________________.
cme int effect
because humans' activities have a bad effect n them
(1)be/feel ashamed f__因……感到惭愧be ashamed t d sth.耻于做某事(2)shame n.羞愧It's a shame/pity that...……真令人遗憾What a shame/pity! 真可惜!
5.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的
be ashamed f
I'm ashamed t admit
④I heard yu had yur watch stlen. __________________!我听说你的手表被偷了,真可惜!⑤__________________ that she isn't here t see it.真可惜她不能在这儿亲自看看。选词填空(ashamed/shameful)。⑥I'm __________________ t say I haven't passed the examinatin this time.⑦It's __________________ t steal thers' things.
What a shame
It's a shame
a ban n sth.关于某事的禁令ban(ding)sth.禁止/取消(做)某事ban sb.frm ding sth.禁止某人做某事
6.ban vt.(banned,banned)禁止;取缔 n.禁令;谴责
t ban the illegal rganizatins
has decided t ban smking in public places acrss the cuntry
declared a ban n smking in ur schl
whether they are banned frm swimming in the river
7.due t由于……;因为……
due t be paid
(1)at risk有风险;处境危险at the risk f...冒着……的风险take/run the risk f ding sth.冒险做某事take risks(a risk)t d sth.冒险做某事(2)risk ding sth.冒险做某事risk ne's life t d sth.冒着生命危险做某事
8.take risks(a risk)冒险
take risks/a risk
being attacked
get int truble 陷入困境;惹上麻烦get int debt 负债累累get int a panic 陷入恐慌get int a temper 大发脾气get int the habit f 养成/染上……的(坏)习惯
9.get int陷入;染上(坏习惯)
gt int the habit f
get int debt
get int truble
该句中的it为形式宾语,代替t give it up。it作形式宾语常用于下列句型中:find/think/make/feel/cnsider it +adj./n.(fr sb.)t d sth./ding sth./that ...
精 析 句 型 结 构
1. nw yu are finding it difficult t give it up.现在你发现很难把它戒掉。
makes it his duty
think it very imprtant
句中的d用来表示强调。
2.I d hpe s because I want yu t live as lng and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望如此,因为我想你和我一样健康长寿。
(1)“d/des/did+动词原形”表示强调,意为“确实,的确”,用来加强谓语动词的语气,但必须符合以下条件:①句子为肯定句。②句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。(2)句中使用了一个比较结构:s/as+adj.+a(n)+单数可数名词+as,意为“和……一样……”。
as simple a life as
as expensive a car as
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