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专题四 必修4重点词汇-2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题
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这是一份专题四 必修4重点词汇-2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题,文件包含专题四必修4重点词汇讲解部分2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题学生版doc、专题四必修4重点词汇讲解部分2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题教师版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共28页, 欢迎下载使用。
教材原句:Jane has studied these families f chimps fr many years and helped peple understand hw much they behave like humans. 简已经研究这些黑猩猩家族很多年了,她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么相似。
They behaved badly the guests, which made us very disappinted.
Much t my surprise, he behaved as if nthing had happened, and I was quite pleased with his (behave).
答案:twards behavir
【点拨】
(1)behave well/badly twards sb. 对待某人好/差 behave neself 守规矩;表现得体
(2)well-behaved 表现好的 badly-behaved 表现差的
(3)behaviur n. 举止;行为 mind ne's behaviur 注意某人的举止
bserve vt.观察;观测;注意到;遵守;庆祝
(2017·新课标全国卷III改编) Just last year, I was a wrkshp when smene kncked at the classrm dr. A wman excused the interruptin and handed me an envelpe. I stpped teaching and pened it up.
A. bserving B. preparing C. designing D. cnducting
【参考答案】D
【试题解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. bserving观察;B. preparing 准备;C. designing设计;D. cnducting组织,实施,执行。我正在班级里组织一个专题研讨会的时候,突然有人敲门,故选D。
【特别注意】
bserve sb. d sth. 指的是观察某人做某事的全过程,d为不带t的动词不定式,变成被动语态时要把t 补充出来,即sb. be bserved t d sth.。相似用法的还有使役动词(如make)、感官动词(如see,hear等)。bserve sb. ding sth. 指的是观察到某人正在做某事,变成被动语态为sb. be bserved ding sth.。
bserve及物动词,作"留心到;注意到;观察"解时,其用法与see, hear等相似,可用于以下句型:①跟带有不带t的不定式的复合结构,但在被动结构中,不定式必须带t。②跟带有现在分词的复合结构,表示"注意到的动作"正在进行。也可以跟从句。
respect vt. & n.尊敬;尊重;细节;方面;敬意
教材原句:Fr frty years Jane Gdall has been utspken abut making the rest f the wrld understand and respect the life f these animals.
1. (2017·新课标全国卷II改编)We were ______________(respect) f craft(技艺)and fcused n digging int the characters we were ging t play.
2. (2016•新课标全国卷I改编) They had little _________________ (敬意) fr their grandparent.
3. (2016•北京改编) I want t prve that I can teach myself a _____________(respect) prfessin, withut ging t cllege, and be just as gd as, if nt better than, my cmpetitrs.
【参考答案】1. respectful 2. respect 3. respectful
argue vi.& vt.讨论;争论;争辩
教材原句:She has argued that wild animals shuld be left in the wild and nt used fr entertainment r advertisements.
1. (2017·浙江改编) The gvernments ______________(争论) that this will help freigners better jin the sciety and prmte understanding acrss cultures.
【参考答案】argue
2. (2014·广东) Accrding t a recent research, the mst cmmn between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily rutine tasks.
A. interest B. argumentC. link D. knwledge
【参考答案】B
【试题解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:根据最近的一项研究,父母与青少年之间最常见的争吵是关于脏和每日的例行任务。interest兴趣;argument争论,争吵;link联系;knwledge知识。故选B。
lk dwn upn/n
1. We shuld nt _______________________ disabled peple.我们不应该看不起残疾人。
2. (2017·新课标全国卷II改编)Let’s take a lk ______________ them nw.
3. (2017·新课标全国卷III改编)Sarah Thmas is ____________(期望) the challenge f her new A-level curse.
【参考答案】1. lk dwn n/upn 2. at 3. lking frward t
【点拨】
【点拨】
1. bserve (1)vt. 观察;观测
bserve sth. 观察某事物 bserve sb. d sth. 观察某人做某事
bserve sb. ding sth. 观察某人正在做某事 bserve that... 观察到……
(2)vt. 遵守 bserve the traffic rules遵守交通规则
2. bserver n. 观察者;观测者;遵守者
bservatin n. 观测;监测;观察,观察力 under bservatin 被监视
【点拨】
1. respect (1) vt. & n. 尊敬,尊重
respect sb. fr sth. 因……而尊敬某人 respect neself自重
n. 敬意,尊重;方面,关于
respect表示“尊重;敬重”时为不可数名词;表示“细节;方面”时为可数名词;表示“敬意”时,多用复数形式。
have respect fr sb. =pay/shw respect t sb. 尊敬某人
gain/get/earn/win the respect f sb. 赢得某人的尊敬
ut f respect (fr…) 出于尊重(……)
treat ld peple with respect 充满敬意地对待老人
in respect f 关于……;就……而言 with respect t关于/谈到……
2. respectable adj. 可敬的,值得尊敬的;体面的 a respectable persn 一个正派的人
respectful adj. 恭敬的;有礼貌的 be respectful t their elders 对长辈有礼貌
respected adj. 受敬重的 respective adj. 各自的,分别的
【点拨】
1. argue with sb. abut/ver sth.与某人争辩某事 argue fr/against sth.据理力争/反对某事
argue that...(shuld) d sth.主张…… argue sb. int/ut f ding sth.说服某人做/不做某事
2. argument n. 争论;争吵,论据,论证
have an argument abut/ver sth. 辩论某事 a heated/lud argument 激烈的争论
beynd argument 无可争辩
lk up t 敬仰,尊重
lk up 抬头看;查阅
lk ut 当心,小心
lk int 调查;了解
lk thrugh 浏览;审查;看穿
lk 把……看作……
lk frward t 盼望,期待
lk dwn upn/n蔑视,瞧不起
refer t 提及;谈到;参考;查阅;提交
教材原句:If the wrd grup refers t different members, use a plural verb.
(2017·新课标全国卷I改编)What des the underlined phrase "the water catcher" in paragraph 2 ______________(指的是)?
【参考答案】refer t
intend vt. 计划;打算
教材原句:I lked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended (intend) fr wmen in the cuntryside.我细细地看了这篇文章,了解到那是为农村妇女写的。
1. (2017·天津改编) Yu write an unkind message abut smene, ______________ (intend) t send it t a friend, but accidentally send it t the persn yu’re discussing.
2. (2017·天津改编) Clicking "reply all" ______________(unintentin)
3. (2017·新课标全国卷II改编)S infrmatin was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, ______________(intend) back and frth.
【参考答案】1. intending 2. unintentinally 3. intentinal
thanks t
1. (2015·安徽) mdern manufacturing (制造业) and technlgy, cmpanies are able t prduce prducts quickly and inexpensively.
A. Thanks tB. As t
C. Except fr D. Regardless f
【参考答案】A
【试题解析】考查短语辨析。A. 多亏;B. 至于;C. 除了;D. 不管。句意:多亏了当代制造业和技术,公司能够快速而低成本地生产产品。故选A。
【点拨】
【点拨】
1. refer t (1)查阅;参考
refer sb. t sth. 让(人)参考……,让(人)参阅……
(2)谈到,提及;涉及
refer 把……称作……
refer t sb. fr sth. 向某人问及……
2. 把……归因/归于……;把……提交给……
3. reference n. 提及,涉及;参考,参考书
fr reference以备查阅
【点拨】
(1)intend ding/t d sth. 打算做某事
intend sb. t d sth. 打算让某人做某事
be intended fr sb./sth.是为某人/某事物而提供的
(2)intentin n.意图;打算
with the intentin f抱有……的目的;打算……
thanks t由于;多亏
because f 因为;由于
wing t 由于,因……之故
as a result f 作为……的结果,由于
due t 因为,由于(不能放在句首)
n accunt f 由于;因为
2. 完成句子
= 1 \* GB3 ①I culdn’t attend the meeting ____________ ____________ illness.
我因病不能出席会议。
= 2 \* GB3 ②The delay was ____________ ____________ pwer failure.
延滞是由于停电。
【参考答案】 ①wing t/ due t/ because f ②due t
wuld rather
1. (2016·浙江) I said I culdn’t stand it ne minute lnger. I be in prisn!
A. ught t B. might well
C. wuld rather D. had better
【参考答案】C
【试题解析】根据I said I culdn’t stand it ne minute lnger可知,我宁愿在监狱里。A.应该;B.不妨;C.宁愿;D.最好。故选C。
2. 单句改错
①I wuld rather yu cme tmrrw rather than tday.
____________________________________________________________________________________
②He wuld rather stay at hme than t g ut fr a walk.
____________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
①cme改为came
②删除t
regret v.可惜;后悔;遗憾;惋惜 n.遗憾;抱歉
教材原句:His father says that he has never regretted sending (send) his sn t study abrad.
【点拨】
【点拨】
wuld rather宁愿,宁可
wuld rather (nt) d sth. 宁愿(不)做某事
wuld rather than d...宁愿……而不愿……;与其……倒不如……
wuld rather (that) sb. did... 宁愿某人做某事(表示希望与现在或将来的事实相反)
wuld rather (that) sb. had dne... 宁愿某人做过某事(表示希望与过去的事实相反)
wuld rather have dne本来想做……(而实际上没有做)
regret 后悔做了某事
regret t 遗憾地说/告知/通知……
regret that...后悔……
with great/deep regret 很遗憾
have n regrets abut...对……不后悔
t ne's regret 让某人感到遗憾的是
[点津]
regret后接动名词时,表示“后悔做了某事”;后接不定式(多为t say/t tell/t infrm)时,一般表示“对即将发生的事表示遗憾/抱歉”。
cnfuse
1. (2017•天津改编)Because f the ____________(cnfuse), Merat thinks sme car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully autmated withut peratin.
2. (2016•上海改编)After what seemed like a safe amunt f time, I read the pem again and was __________(cnfuse).
3. (2014•新课标全国卷Ⅰ改编)Hw ften d yu have smething yu want t achieve (e.g. lse weight, start a business, travel mre) — nly t end up cnfused ___________all f the ptins in frnt f yu and never make prgress?
【参考答案】 1. cnfusin 2. cnfused 3. by
fcus vt.集中;聚焦n.焦点;中心点
教材原句:They fcus n keeping their sil rich and free f disease.
1. (2017•新课标全国卷II改编)We were respectful f craft(技艺)and _________(fcus) n digging int the characters we were ging t play.
2. (2015•重庆改编)When everyne else in the class was fcusing ___________ tasks, I culd nt.
3. (2016•北京改编)Anxius all the time, I was unable t keep ___________(fcus) fr mre than an hur at a time.
【参考答案】1. fcused 2. n 3. fcused
【点拨】
1. fcus (1)n. (兴趣、活动等的)中心;焦点
【点拨】
1. cnfuse vt. 使迷惑;使为难
cnfuse A with/and B 分不清A和B
cnfuse black and white混淆黑白;分不清两物之间的不同
cnfuse sb. with sth. 某事让某人困惑
be cnfused by 被……弄混/弄糊涂
2. cnfused adj. 混乱的;迷惑的(表示人的内心感受)
be cnfused abut 对……感到困惑
cnfusing adj. 难以理解的,令人费解的(表示事物的状态)
be in fcus 焦距对准;清晰
be ut f fcus 焦距没对准;模糊
bring sth. int fcus 把某物集中在焦点上
(2) v. (使)集中,聚集;(使)聚焦
fcus ne’s attentin/thughts/effrts n集中注意力/思想/努力于
the fcus f attentin关注的焦点
fcus sth. n/upn sth.=使……集中于……
be fcused n/upn sth.=be fixed n 集中于……
2. 近义短语:
fix ne’s thughts/attentin n/upn 全神贯注于
cncentrate n/upn 全神贯注于
pay attentin t 注意
be absrbed in专心于
be buried in 专心于
be lst in全神贯注于
apply neself t专心,致力于……
献身于……;全身心地投入……
cntent adj.满足的;满意的 n.内容;目录;容量;满足vt.使满足
教材原句:He made peple laugh at a time when they felt depressed, s they culd
feel mre cntent with their lives.在感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。
1. (2017·江苏改编) Hw des the writer recmmend CHRONOLOGICA t readers?
By intrducing sme f its _____________(内容).
2. (2017·天津改编) She seemed s _____________(满意的) in her bservatin. I didn’t want t mess with that.
【参考答案】1. cntents 2. cntent
【特别提醒】
1. cntent作"内容,目录"理解时为可数名词,常用复数形式。
2. 作定语时应用cntented。
cnvincing adj.有说服力的,使人信服的
教材原句:The acting is s cnvincing (cnvince) that it makes yu believe that it is ne f the best meals he has ever tasted.
His mther has been trying t cnvince him (see)a dctr.
We were able t cnvince the students the need fr wider reading.
There is nw (cnvince)evidence that smking causes lung cancer.
【参考答案】 t see ;f ; cnvincing
【点拨】
(1)cnvince vt.使信服,使相信
【点拨】
cntent (1)adj. 满足的,满意的。
feel/be cntent with 对……满足 be cntent t d sth. 甘心/满足于做某事
(2)n. 满足;内容;目录;含量。 t ne’s heart’s cntent心满意足地;尽情地
(3)vt. 使满足 cntent sb./neself with... 使某人(自己)对……感到满足
cnvince sb. t d sth.说服某人做某事
cnvince sb. f sth.使某人相信某事
cnvince sb. that...使某人相信……
(2)cnvinced adj.确信的
be cnvinced f确信/相信……
be cnvinced that...确信……
direct vt.& vi.导演;指挥;指示adj.直的;直接的;直率的adv.直接地
教材原句:Charlie Chaplin wrte, directed (direct) and prduced the films he starred in.
1. (2017·新课标全国卷II改编) This prductin f Shakespeare’s Richard = 3 \* ROMAN III will be directed by the Natinal’s Assciate _____________(direct), Wang Xiaying.
2. (2017·新课标全国卷I改编) The lw pint f the sheet must be centered _____________(direct) ver, and n mre than three inches abve, the cup.
3. (2017·浙江改编) He _____________(direct) the wasted water int shallw basins where it frze, and was stred until the spring.
4. (2017·天津改编) _____________(direct) are very specific.
【参考答案】1. Directr 2. directly 3. directed 4. Directins
react vi.作出反应;回应
教材原句:Hw d yu think Jhn will react t her?
1. (2017•北京改编) Hwever, n September 12, 1933, physicist Le Szilard invented the neutrn-induced(中子诱导) nuclear chain ____________(react).
【参考答案】reactin
2. (2016·浙江改编) I made friends with the natives, and their amazed me. They gave me presents f their favrite artwrks which they had refused t sell t turists.
A. mvement B. reactinC. guidance D. purpse
【参考答案】B
【试题解析】根据下文They gave me presents f their favrite artwrks which they had refused t sell t turists 可知,作者和当地人交朋友,他们的反应让作者很惊讶。A.运动;B.反应;C.指导;D.目的。故选B。
apprach vt.& vi.接近;靠近;走近n.接近;方法;途径;小径;道路
教材原句:Tny apprached (走近)Julia, tuched her shulder and kissed her n the cheek!
(2016•新课标全国卷I改编)They then heard a wman’s vice cming frm the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. ____________ the vehicle, they saw that a wman was trying t get ut f the brken windw.
A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Appraching
【参考答案】D
【试题解析】他们是走近了之后才看到车内的那位女士。start发动;park停车;pass路过;apprach 走近。故选D。
【易混辨析】apprach/methd /way/means
apprach,way,methd和means都可表示"方法",要注意它们的区别:
defend vt.保护;保卫;辩护
教材原句:She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence (defend).
1. (2016•四川改编) They help the bdy ________________ (保护自己免受) sme kinds f infectins.
【参考答案】defend itself against
2. (2014•广东改编)Fr example, when teenagers wh dn’t help their parents with the shpping dn’t find their favrite drink in the refrigeratr, they are frced t their actins.
A. defend B. delayC. repeat D. recnsider
【参考答案】D
【试题解析】句意:例如,当青少年不购物帮助他们的父母购物时,他们在冰箱里就找不到他们最喜爱的饮料,这样他们就被迫重新考虑他们的行动。defend防御;delay耽搁;repeat重复;recnsider重新考虑。根据语境和词的意义可知选D。
【点拨】
(1)(ding)...保护……免受伤害 defend neself为自己辩护;自卫
(2)defence n.防御;保卫 in defence f=in ne's defence保卫……;为……辩护
(3)defensive adj.防御性的;戒备的
3. 用defend, guard或prtect的适当形式填空
①She ______________herself successfully in curt yesterday.
②A line f frts was built alng the brder t ______________the cuntry against attack.
③We keep dgs t ______________ur huses at night against thieves.
【参考答案】 ①defended ②prtect/defend ③guard
【易混辨析】defend/guard/prtect
【巧学妙记】
likely
1. (2017·浙江改编) While ____________ is likely that he understd very little f the bks, they were his intrductin t classical paintings.
2. (2016•新课标全国卷II改编) If yu find smething yu lve ding utside f the ffice, yu’ll be less likely ____________________ (bring) yur wrk hme.
3. (2016•上海) If the ttal stress in yur life is ver 150, yu are twice as likely __________________ (get )ill.
【参考答案】1. it 2. t bring 3. t get
4. 用likely, pssible或prbable填空
= 1 \* GB3 ①The thieves were nt _____________ t knw hw much it is wrth.
= 2 \* GB3 ②Accrding t the test, it is _____________ that the disease has a genetic element.
= 3 \* GB3 ③Wuld it be _____________ fr me t leave a message fr her?
【参考答案】①likely = 2 \* GB3 ②prbable = 3 \* GB3 ③pssible
【易混辨析】likely/pssible /prbable
turn ne’s back t
1. (2016•天津) Mary was silent during the early part f the discussin but finally she ________ her pinin n the subject.
A. gave vice t B. kept an eye n
C. turned a deaf ear f D. set ft n
【参考答案】A
【试题解析】句意:玛丽在讨论的前一部分是沉默的,但是最后她说出自己对这个话题的观点。A. 将……说出,透露,表明;B. 注意,照看;C. 对……充耳不闻;D. 踏上。根据语境,故选A。
2. (2014•安徽) When the sprts her ___________ at ur party, he was welcmed with pen arms.
A. turned up B. left ff
C. mved n D. gt away
【参考答案】A
【试题解析】句意:当体育英雄在我们的聚会上出现的时候,他受到热烈的欢迎。turned up出现。
3. (2014•浙江)Hw culd yu ____________ such a fantastic jb when yu have been ut f wrk fr mnths.
A. turn ff B. turn in
C. turn dwn D. turn t
【参考答案】C
【试题解析】A. turn ff关掉;B. turn in 上交;C. turn dwn拒绝;D. turn t转向。因为后面叙述了他失业了,对于拒绝这么好的工作而感到不理解。句意:既然你已经失业几个月了,你怎么会拒绝这么好的工作?根据句意故选C。
【点拨】
【点拨】
1. direct (1) vt.& vi. 导演;指示;指挥
direct…at/twards sb. /sth. 把……指向某人/事
direct sb. t a place 指引某人到某处
direct sb. t d sth. 指示/命令某人做某事
direct(that) sb. /sth. (shuld) d/be dne 指示/命令某人做/某事被做
【特别提醒】
direct表示命令、指示时,后可以引导that从句,从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用(shuld+) d。
(2)adj. 直的,直接的;率直的,恰好的;完全的。
a direct flight/train直飞航班/直达列车
a direct result/link/cnnectin 直接的结果/关系/联系
a direct persn/manner/answer 直性子的人/坦率的态度/直截了当的回答
2. directin n. 指导;方向;[常用复数]说明书
in every directin = in all directins 朝四面八方
in the directin f朝……方向
under the directin f 在……的指导下
directly adv.直接地;立即;cnj. 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)
【点拨】
1. react vi. 作出反应;回应
react t sb./sth. 对……做出回应
react with sth. 与……起化学反应
react against sb./sth. 反对,对抗某人/事
2. reactin n. 反应,回应
reactive adj. 反应的,回应的;能起化学反应的
reactivity n. 反应性
reactr n. 反应器,核反应堆
【点拨】
apprach (1)vt. & vi. 接近,靠近,走近
apprach sb. fr/abut sth. 就某事与某人商量/交涉
be appraching 正在/将要接近
apprach t接近,近似
(2)n. 接近;方法;途径
n the apprach f...在快到……的时候
make appraches t sb. 设法接近某人
apprach t (ding) sth. (做)某事的方法
apprach
指处理某事的具体方法、步骤。与介词t连用。
methd
指有理论的、系统的、详细的方法。构成methd f ding sth 结构。
way
普通用语,侧重简便的方法或途径。构成the way t d/f ding sth 结构。
means
单复数同形,可指具体的或抽象的方法、手段。构成结构。
defend
指积极地抵抗、防御或挫败迫在眉睫的危险或侵袭,也可指为某人或某论点辩护。常与against连用。
guard
意为"保卫,警卫,看守",指为了保证安全而站立守卫,含有警惕之意。常与against连用。
prtect
指借用某种东西作为防御、保护工具,使人或物免受伤害,这种保护的成功率比defend,guard高。常与against,frm连用。
【点拨】
likely adj. 可能的。
It’s likely that be likely t d...某人很可能……
unlikely adj. 不太可能发生的
be unlikely t...不大可能……
likely
侧重从表面看,某事很有可能发生,与prbable意思相近。likely在作表语时,其主语可以是人也可以是物。
pssible
强调客观上有可能,但也常常暗示"实际上希望很小"。常用的句式为"It is pssible fr sb t d sth" 或"It is pssible+that从句"。其作表语时,不能用人作主语。
prbable
主要指有根据、合情理、值得相信的事物,常有"大概,很可能"的意味,语气较pssible强。常用的句式为"It is prbable+从句"。其作表语时,不能用人或不定式作主语。
turn ne’s back t背对,背弃
turn n 打开
turn dwn 拒绝;关小
turn ut 结果是;证明是
turn t 向……求助;转向
turn up 出现;到达;突然发生
turn ver 翻转;翻阅;反复思考
turn ne’s back n sb. 不友好地拒绝帮助别人
turn a deaf ear t 对……置若罔闻
turn a blind eye t 对……视而不见
varius adj.不同的;各种各样的
教材原句:There are varius (variety) kinds f theme parks, with a different park fr almst everything: fd, culture, science, cartns, mvies r histry.
【点拨】
(1)fr varius reasns 出于种种原因
(2)variety n.变化;多样性;种类 a variety f各种各样的……
(3)vary vt.& vi.改变;变化 vary 从……到……不等;在……到……之间变动
[点津]
“a variety f+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词通常使用复数;“the variety f+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词使用单数。
advance vt. & vi.促进;前进;提前n.前进;进步
教材原句:This science and technlgy-based theme park in France uses the mst advanced technlgy.
We are willing t advance the mney yu.
至于说准备工作,提前读点东西是必要的。(2018北京书面表达)
As fr preparatin, is needed.
【参考答案】 t ; sme reading in advance
【点拨】
(1)advance n/twards朝……前进
advance sth. t sb./advance sb. sth.把(钱)预付给某人
in advance 预先;提前(指事先)
in advance f在……前面;超过……
make advances in在……方面取得进步
(2)advanced adj.高级的;先进的
attractin
1. (2017·北京改编) TOKNOW makes cmplex ideas _____________(attract) and accessible t children, wh can becme invlved in advanced cncepts and even philsphy(哲学)— and they will sn discver that TOKNOW feels mre like a club than just a magazine.
2. (2017·新课标全国卷III改编) This _____________(attract) tur takes yu t sme f San Francis’s mst cheerful hliday scenes.
3. (2015•上海改编)Scientists have als turned t nnhumans t increase understanding f _____________ (attract).
【参考答案】1. attractive 2. attractive 3. attractin
4. (2017·新课标全国卷I)Bth the hand mvements and the very idea f cmmunicating withut speaking ____________ me.
A. disturbedB. supprtedC. embarrassedD. attracted
【参考答案】D
【试题解析】考查动词辨析。disturb打扰;supprt支持;embarrass使……难堪;attract吸引。分析语境可知ASL俱乐部的表演吸引了作者,否则作者也不会主动去学习手语。故选D。
【点拨】
1. attractin n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引
have an/n/a little/much attractin fr sb. 对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有吸引力
2. attract vt. 吸引;引起
attract ne’s attentin 吸引某人的注意
attract sb. t...使某人受……吸引
attractive adj. 吸引人的,有魅力的
be attractive t sb. 对某人有吸引力
attractively adv. 动人地,迷人地
cme t life
1. (2015•重庆改编) As the sun’s rays pass thrugh the dust kicked up by the hrses, the rmance f Africa _________________________(活跃起来).
【参考答案】cmes t life
2. (2015•浙江) We tend t have a better memry fr things that excite ur senses r ___________ ur emtins than fr straight facts.
A. blck ff B. appeal t
C. subscribe t D. cme acrss
【参考答案】B
【试题解析】句意:我们趋向于对于有一些记忆会比较清楚,这些东西是让我们激动或者是吸引我们的。A. blck ff封锁,B. appeal t吸引,C. subscribe t订阅,D. cme acrss遇到。该句的句式使用到了一个比较句式以及一个定语从句,看起来有一点复杂,这道题的关键就是连词r,r"或者",用于并列句。所以 ur emtins跟前面excite ur senses(让我们激动)意思是相同的,根据句意不难得出答案是B。
【点拨】
cme t life活跃起来;苏醒过来
cme back t life 苏醒过来
cme t neself 苏醒过来
cme t 总计;谈到;达到某种状态
when it cmes t… 当谈到……的时候
bring…t life 使……生动;使苏醒;使想起
make a life维持生计,谋生
live/lead a(n)…life过着……的生活
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